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第二单元测评(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有1
0秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。W:Ihavebeenlyinghereforfourdays.WhencanIleaveforschool,Doctor?M:I’mafraid
itwillbethreemoredaysbeforeyoucangetupandwearshoes,butyoucanreadyourbooksfromnowon.1.Whatmostprobablyhappenedtothegirl?A.Shecau
ghtacold.B.Sheinjuredherfeet.C.Shehurthereyes.答案BW:DoesthisbusgototheBankofChina?M:Yes.Getoffatthepostofficeandwalkstraightahead
forabouttwominutes.2.Wheredoesthewomanhavetogetoff?A.AttheBankofChina.B.Atthepostoffice.C.Atthebusstop.答案
BW:Didyoulikephotographywhenyouwereachild?M:Yes.Ihavebeeninterestedinitsincetheageofnine.Forme,aholidayisalwaysaboutexpl
oration—aboutfindingbeautyandtheunknownandtakingphotosofthem.3.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Theman’shobby.B.Aholidaypla
n.C.Theirchildhood.答案AW:Howareyougoingtotheairporttomorrow,MrJohnson?M:Iwillhavetotakeataxi.Mycarisbeingrepairedatthegarage.Wha
taboutyou?W:Myhusbandwilldrivemethere.Letusgiveyoualift,allright?4.Whatwillthewomandofortheman?A.Buyhimaticket.
B.Repairhiscar.C.Givehimalift.答案CM:HowmanybooksamIallowedtocheckoutatatime?W:Twobooksatatime,butyoucan’tcheckoutmagazinesorjournals.T
heyhavetobereadinthelibrary.5.What’sthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Customerandshopkeeper.B.Doctorandpatient.
C.Librarianandstudent.答案C第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;
听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。W:Peter,wouldyouliketogofishingwithme?M:Soundsgreat!Whenshallwego?W:WecouldleaveonFridayafterworkandcom
ebackonSundayafternoon.M:Whereshallwego?W:IhearBlueLakeisthemostsuitableplace.Thereisabusthatrunsupthereandback.M:Idon’twanttoridebuses.Iwishw
ecouldtakeaboat.W:That’sagoodidea.M:Arethereanyhotelsaroundforustostay?W:Thereisonlyone.Besides,it’stooexpensive.Aboveall,itrequiresbookingtw
oweeksinadvance.M:Well,campingbythelakecouldbefun.Ihopeitwon’train.6.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A
.Goingfishing.B.Goingsightseeing.C.Goingpicnicking.答案A7.Wherewillthespeakersstayforthenight?A.Inthehotel.B.Bythelake.C.Intheboat.
答案B听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。M:I’dlovetohavemyownfarm.W:Itwouldbeveryhardwork.Areyousure?M:Iwouldn’tmindgettingupearlyeverymorningandthephysicalworkwould
makemefitandhealthy.W:Runningafarmwouldbetotallydifferentfromyourcurrentjob.M:That’sonereasonI’dliketotryit.Ireallywanttoge
tawayfromworkingfrom9:00amto5:00pminanoffice.W:Youneedalotoftrainingbeforebecomingafarmer.It’snotsomethingyoucanjustwalkinto.M:Myun
cleownsafarmandI’vespentsometimeworkingwithhim.Ilovebeinginthecountrysidewithfarmanimalsandgreenfields.W:Well,I’dc
ertainlyvisityou.Itwouldbegreattotakeaworkingholidayonafarm.I’dlovetoescapethecitylifeforawhile.8.Howlongdoesthemanworkeveryday?A.Forabo
utfivehours.B.Forabouteighthours.C.Foraboutninehours.答案B9.Whatdoesthemanliketodo?A.Workintheoffice.B.Workinthecity.C.Workonth
efarm.答案C10.Whatdoesthewomanliketodo?A.Takeaholidayonthefarm.B.Haveafarmofherown.C.Workonthefarmforever.答案A
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。M:Hi,Linda!Canyousparemeafewminutes?Ineedsomeadvice.W:Sure.What’sup?M:I’mplanningtohaveatript
oMountTai,andIknowyouwenttherelastsummer.W:Yeah,that’sagreatmountain.Whenareyougoing?M:ThisFridaymorning.Iwillflythere.W:Howlongareyougoing
tostaythere?M:Aboutfourdays.Wewillstayinthecityfortwodaysandclimbthemountainonthethirdday.IsthereanythingIshouldknowfirst?W:Makesurethatyoutakesomewa
rmclothes,becausethetemperaturecandropalotatnight.Anddon’tforgettotakeyourraincoatasitsometimesrainsinthemountain.M:
Thankyouforyouradvice.W:You’rewelcome,andhaveagoodtrip.11.HowwillthemangotoMountTai?A.Byair.B.Bybus.C.Bytrain.答案A12.Whatwillth
emandoonthethirdday?A.Visitthecity.B.Seethetemples.C.Climbthemountain.答案C13.What’stheweatherlikeonMountTai?A.Cha
ngeable.B.Rainy.C.Hot.答案A听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。M:Hey,Catherine!Howareyou?W:I’mfine,Tom.I’msogladthatthefinalexamsarefinallyover.M:Ye
ah!Tocelebrateit,I’mgoingtotherockconcerttonight.Whataboutyou?W:Ihaven’tthoughtmuchaboutit.Maybejuststayathom
eandwatchTV.Ireallyneedtorelax.M:Oh,no,thatwouldbeboring.Whynotcomewithme?W:Thatsoundsgreat!M:Butyouwillhavetobuyyourownt
icket.W:Areyourunningoutofmoneyagain?Icantreatyou.M:Wow!Howdidyougetsomuchmoney?W:Youknow,Ihaveapart-timejobasawaitressattheStudentCenter.Anyhow,now
thatthesummerholidayhasbegun,I’dloveanightout.M:Sinceyouhavebeensogreataboutbuyingthetickets,whydon’tItakeusouttosupper?W:Youhavegotadeal.14.What
arethespeakers?A.Theyareteachers.B.Theyarestudents.C.Theyareclerks.答案B15.Whatdoesthewomandecidetodotonightatlast?A.Staya
thomeandwatchTV.B.Gotoarockmusicconcert.C.WatchamovieattheStudentCenter.答案B16.WhatdoesthewomanworkasattheStudentCenter?A.Awaitress.B.Alibrarian
.C.Ateacher.答案A17.Whatwillthemando?A.Buytheirtickets.B.Treatthemforsupper.C.Borrowsomemoney.答案B听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。We’rehereatWestfiel
dFarm’sAnnualPumpkinCarvingFestival.Andasyoucansee,wehave700participantsofalldifferentagesthisyear.Soit’snotjustforthekids.Unlikelastyear’sfestivalwh
eretherewasonegrandprizewinner,thisyeartheyhaveaddedacoupleofprizes,including“TheGreatPumpkin”,whichgoestothepersonwhohasgrownthelargestpumpk
in,and“CelebrityPumpkin”,whichisajack-o-lanterncarvedtolooklikethefaceofafamouspersontheylike.Ofcourse,th
ereisalsothebiggestprizeofall:$10,000to“TheGrandPumpkin”,whichisthebestjack-o-lanternfromallthecompetitors.It’s$20perpersontogetinto
thefestival,justlikelastyear.Butalotofthatmoneyisgoingtocharity,soit’sforagoodcause.ThisisSherryWatkins,fromWestfieldFarm.18.H
owmanyparticipantsareinthefestival?A.200.B.700.C.1,000.答案B19.Whatisthebiggestprize?A.“TheGreatPumpkin”.B.“Cel
ebrityPumpkin”.C.“TheGrandPumpkin”.答案C20.Whomightthespeakerbe?A.Anewsreporter.B.Aradioannouncer.C.Aparticipantinth
efestival.答案A第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ANewYorkWalkin
gTour◆StatueofLibertyandEllisIslandWalkingTourStartthisexcitingguided4-hourtourbygettingearlyReserveLineAcces
sboardingontheferrytoLibertyIsland.Oncethere,goinsidethebaseofthestatueandheadtotheobservationdecksforanawesomeviewofNewYorkCityanditssurroundin
gs.ThencomebackontheferrytoEllisIslandtolearnaboutthehistoryofimmigration(移民)toAmericathattookplaceherebetween1892and1954.◆CentralParkWalkingTourWalk
throughCentralPark’smostpicturesquehighlightsona2-hourtourwithaprofessionalphotographer.RememberyourNewYork
CityadventurewithunforgettableimagesofyouwithfamilyorfriendsasyoucirclethetowersatBelvedereCastle,walkthr
oughpathswithflowersintheConservatoryGarden,orfeedtheswansbytheLoebBoathouse.◆NewYorkCityArchitectureWalkingTourLearnaboutthehistoryofthebuilding
sthatdefinetheNewYorkCityskylineona3-hourwalkingarchitecturetour.Walkdownthefamous42ndStreetcorridorwithalongtimeNewYorkresident(居民
)andarchitecturalexpert,stoppingalongthewaytolearnaboutMidtownManhattan’smosticonicstructuresliketheChryslerBuildi
ng,FordFoundation,GrandCentralStationandtheNewYorkPublicLibrary.◆GreenwichVillageWalkingTourGreenwichVillageisoneofNewYorkCity’smostbeautifu
landfamousneighborhoods.Takeaguided2-hourwalkingtourofthislegendaryLowerManhattanspace.Hearaboutthefamousartistswhoonceli
vedhere,fromEdgarAllanPoetoBobDylan,JimiHendrixandcountlessothers.WalkthewindingstreetsandvisitpopularWashingtonSquarePa
rk,relivingmorethan200yearsofhistory.【语篇解读】本文属于广告类阅读,文章介绍纽约四条徒步的旅行线路。21.WhydotouristsvisitEllisIsland?A.ToknowaboutAmericanimmigrationhistory.B.Toe
xplorethesurroundingsoftheisland.C.TogetawholeviewofNewYorkCity.D.ToobserveStatueofLibertyclosely.答案A解析细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Thencomebac
kontheferrytoEllisIslandtolearnaboutthehistoryofimmigrationtoAmericathattookplaceherebetween1892and1954.”可知,去EllisIsland可以了解发生在1
892年至1954年期间美国移民历史,故选A项。22.WhowillgowithtouristsonCentralParkWalkingTour?A.Anexperiencedguide.B.Anarchitectural
expert.C.Aprofessionalphotographer.D.AlongtimeNewYorkresident.答案C解析细节理解题。根据第二段中的“WalkthroughCentralPark’smostpicturesquehig
hlightsona2-hourtourwithaprofessionalphotographer.”可知,游客参观中央公园有专业的摄影师陪同。23.Whichtourtakesthelongesttime?A.CentralParkWalkingTour.B.Gr
eenwichVillageWalkingTour.C.NewYorkCityArchitectureWalkingTour.D.StatueofLibertyandEllisIslandWalkingTour.答案D解析细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Startthisexcit
ingguided4-hourtourbygettingearlyReserveLineAccessboardingontheferrytoLibertyIsland.”可知,StatueofLibertyandEllisIslandWalkingTour这条路线花费4个小时,其他路线为2个小时或
3个小时,所以这是四条线路中时间最长的。BIwasparkedinfrontofthemallwipingmycarwithapieceofcloth.Ihadjustcomefromthecarwashandwaswaiti
ngformywifetogetoutofwork.Comingmywayfromwasabum(流浪汉).Therearetimeswhenyoufeelwillingtogivemoneybutthereareothertimesth
atyoujustdon’twanttobebothered.Thiswasoneofthose“don’twanttobebotheredtimes”.Themancameandstoodatthebusstopbuthedidn’tlookl
ikehecouldhaveenoughmoneytoevenridethebus.Afterafewminutes,hesaid,“That’saveryprettycar.”Hewasraggedbuthehadanairofdignityaround
him.Isaid,“Thanks,”andcontinuedwipingmycar.HesattherequietlyasIworked.Theexpectedrequestformoneynevercame,whichmademealittlep
uzzled.Asthesilencebetweenuswidened,Iasked,“Doyouneedanyhelp?”HeansweredinthreesimplebutprofoundwordsthatIshallneverforget.Weoftenlookforwisd
omingreatmenandwomen.Weexpectitfromthoseofhigherlearningandaccomplishments.Hespokethethreewordsthatshookme.“Don’tweall?”hesaid.Iwasfeelinghigha
ndmighty,successfulandimportant,aboveabuminthestreet,untilthosethreewordshitmelikeashotgun.Don’tweall?Ineededhelp.Maybenotforbusf
areoraplacetosleep,butIneededhelp.Ireachedinmywalletandgavehimnotonlyenoughforbusfare,butenoughtogetawarmmealandshelterfortheday.Thosethreelitt
lewordsstillringtrue.Nomatterhowmuchyouhave,nomatterhowmuchyouhavefinished,youneedhelptoo.Nomatterhowlittleyouhave,nomatterhowloadedyouarewit
hproblems,evenwithoutmoneyoraplacetosleep,youcangivehelp.【语篇解读】作者通过自己的亲身经历告诉人们,我们任何人都需要别人的帮助。24.Fromthefirstparagraph,weknowthatthewriter’
swife.A.wasdoingshoppinginthemallB.wasworkinginthemallC.washedcarsfordriversD.waswillingtohelpthepoor答案B解析推理判断题。根据“Iwas
parkedinfrontofthemallwipingmycarwithapieceofcloth.Ihadjustcomefromthecarwashandwaswaitingformywifetogetoutofwork.”可知,他把车停在卖场前等妻子下班,由此推
测他的妻子在卖场工作。25.Whydidthewriterfeelalittlepuzzled?A.Themanansweredhimwithonlythreewords.B.Themandidn’taskhimformoney.C.Themanpraisedhisbeautifu
lcar.D.Themanhadanairofdignityaroundhim.答案B解析细节理解题。根据“Theexpectedrequestformoneynevercame,whichmademealittlepuzzled.”可知,使他
感到迷惑的是那个人没向他要钱。26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inthesecondparagraphmostprobablymean?A.Money.B.Silence.C.Help.D.Wisdom.答案D解析代词指代题。根据上文的“Weoftenlookfor
wisdomingreatmenandwomen.”可知,此处的it指的是wisdom。27.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Willingtohelpthepoor.B.Neverask
formoney.C.Lookuptothepoor.D.Weallneedhelp.答案D解析主旨大意题。文章的中心句为“Don’tweall?”,其意思为“难道我们不都需要帮助吗?”,因此用D项作标题概括了全文的主要内容。CVolunteershavebeenthan
kedforgivinguptheirtimetohelpoutgroupsatcommunitycentresacrossSouthTyneside.AceremonywasheldatSouthShieldsTownHalltorecognizepe
oplefortheirhardworkandcontributioninrunninggroupssupportingtheircommunities.ThoserecognizedincludedSout
hShieldsVolunteerLifeguardClubsecretaryPennyWilkinson,namedasvolunteeroftheyear.JarrowMusicalTheatreCompan
ywasnamedascommunitygroupoftheyear,withtheawardbeingpresentedtoGraysonWoodandLawrenceClarke.Christoph
erPerryacceptedtheawardforyoungpersonsonbehalfofSouthTynesideAcademyofMusicalPerformance,acommunitytheatregroupbasedatBrink
burnCommunityAssociationinSouthShields.SouthTynesideMayorRichardPorthousesaid:“Volunteersarethelifebloodofsomanyofourorganizations.Withou
ttheirworkandsupport,manysportingclubsandcommunitygroupswouldnolongerbeabletooperate.Itis,therefore,only
rightthattheircontributionisrewardedinthisway.”Morethan9,000memberstakepartinarangeofactivitiesattheborough’s14community
associations,rangingfromrunningyouthclubstotakingpartinperformingarts.TheeventinSouthTynesidewasoneofhundredsacrosstheUKheldduringNation
alVolunteersWeek.SouthTynesideCouncilforVoluntaryServicehaslauncheditsvolunteerawards.Therearefourcategories—forgro
upsorindividualshelpingwithinthecommunity,forthosehelpingpeopletoimprovetheirhealthandwellbeing,fortho
sesupportingyoungpeopleandfamiliesandforthevolunteeroftheyear.Thereisstilltimetonominateavolunteerforanaward.Thede
adlineforputtheirnamesinthelistisMonday,August3.Tonominatesomeone,callIanCarron01914569555.【语篇解读】社区的志愿者对社区的发展起
到了很大的作用,他们的努力也得到了社区的承认,因此他们的行为得到了社区的表彰。28.WhywasaceremonyheldatSouthShieldsTownHall?A.Todecidethebestvolunteersoftheye
ar.B.Tohonorsomefamousvolunteersoftheyear.C.Totakeinmorepeopletodovolunteerwork.D.Toletpeopleknowwhatvolunteerworkis.答案B解析细节理解题。根据第一段的“Aceremonyw
asheldatSouthShieldsTownHalltorecognizepeoplefortheirhardworkandcontribution...”可知,举行仪式的目的是表彰为社区志愿者工作做出贡献的人。29.Thesecondparagraphmainlyte
llsus.A.whatthevolunteershavedoneB.wheretheawardswentC.howtodovolunteerworkD.differentkindsofvolunteergroups答案B解析主旨大意题。
根据“PennyWilkinson,namedasvolunteeroftheyear,JarrowMusicalTheatreCompanywasnamedascommunitygroupoftheyear,...”可知,本段主要讲述了各个奖项的去处。30.Wh
ydoesRichardPorthousethinkvolunteersarethelifebloodoftheirorganizations?A.Theyareinchargeofmanysportingclubsandcommunitygroups.B.Theyhaveoffe
redtoformmanycommunitiesinthedistrict.C.Theirworkandsupportmakethecommunitygroupsworkproperly.D.Theyhavefoundmanysportingclubs.答案C解析细节理解题。根据第三段的“
Withouttheirworkandsupport,manysportingclubsandcommunitygroupswouldnolongerbeabletooperate”可知,志愿者们的工作和支持使得俱乐部和社区小组得以正常工作。31.Inthefourthpara
graph,thewritermainlywantsto.A.giveabriefintroductionoftheeventB.tellthenumberofthehelpinggroupsC.improvethehealthofallthepeop
leD.supportyoungpeopleandfamilies答案A解析主旨大意题。根据第四段的“Morethan9,000memberstakepartinarangeofactivitiesatthebo
rough’s14communityassociations”可知,该段落主要介绍了这个项目。DCoca-Cola,whichreportedlyproducedmorethan3milliontonsofplasticpackagingi
n2017,announcedThursdayitwantsto“helpfixtheworld’splasticwasteproblemonecommunity(社区)atatime.”Thesodagianti
sdoingsobyproviding$5.4millionforrecyclingprogramsincitieslikeAtlanta,Boston,DenverandHouston.Inthesecities,partners,likeThe
GreenBlueInstituteandTheRecyclingPartnership,whichreceivethemoney,willworktogethertoimproverecyclingr
ates.“WefocusonareaswherewehavetheabilitytomakethebiggestinfluenceoncommunitiesthroughthefundingandexpertskillsofCoca-Colaemployees,”C
arlosPagoagoa,Coca-Cola’sgroupdirectorofcommunitypartnerships,saidinastatement.“Ineachcity,localpartnerswillworktogethertoidentifybarrierstorec
yclingonalocallevelandtestarangeofsolutions,”headded.“Wehopethelearningsfromthese‘modelmarkets’canoffersolutionstoothercitiesfac
ingsimilarchallenges.”Aspartoftheeffort,TheRecyclingPartnershipandthecityofAtlanta,wherethecolacompany’sheadquar
tersarebased,willsendstreetteamsouttoopenrecyclingcartsandleavecitizenscardsinformingthemwhattheycanandcan’t
recycle,andletthemknowhowtheireffortswork.“TwoofthemosturgentproblemswithrecyclingintheU.S.todayarelackofaccess,fol
lowedbypollutioninrecycling,”KeefeHarrison,CEOofTheRecyclingPartnership,saidinastatement.“WeknowfromthesuccessofAtlantain2017thatthecitizens
wanttorecycle,andthatcommunicatingwiththeminthestreetworks.”Lastyear,Coca-Colaannounceditstasktocollectan
dreuseabottleorcanforeachoneitsells,andincreasetheamountofitsproductsoutofrecycledmaterialsto50%by2030.Thebrandalsoaimstomakeallitspack
agingfullyrecyclableby2025.【语篇解读】文章主要讲述可口可乐公司将提高产品包装材料的回收率,直至其所有包装完全可回收。32.WhatdoesCoca-Colacompanyintendtodointheprogram?A.Producelessp
ackaging.B.Helpdealwithplasticwaste.C.Pickupwasteincommunities.D.Buildaplanttorecycleplasticwaste.答案B解析细节理解题。根据文章的第一段“Coca-Cola,wh
ichreportedlyproducedmorethan3milliontonsofplasticpackagingin2017,announcedThursdayitwantsto‘helpfixtheworld’splasticwasteproblemonecommunityatatim
e.’”可知应选B项。33.What’sParagraph2mainlyabout?A.HowCoca-Colaconductsitsprogram.B.Whatorganizationsparticipateintheprogram.C.HowCoca-Colachoosescitiesf
ortheprogram.D.WhatthelocalpeopledoinCoca-Cola’sprogram.答案A解析段落大意题。文章第二段提到,可口可乐公司为亚特兰大、波士顿、丹佛和休斯敦等城市的
回收项目提供资金,并与合作伙伴共同努力来提高回收率。由此可知,本段主要讲述可口可乐是如何执行其计划的。34.Whatdostreetteamsdotohelp?A.Sortoutvariouswast
einthecity.B.Lookintothecauseofpollution.C.Instructlocalpeoplewhattorecycle.D.Handcardstothelocalsinperson.答案C解析细节理解题。根据文章第四段中的“...willsendstreette
amsouttoopenrecyclingcartsandleavecitizenscardsinformingthemwhattheycanandcan’trecycle,andletthemknowhowtheireffortswork.”可知,街头团队,给市民留下卡片,告诉他们什么可以回
收,什么不能回收。故选C项。35.WhatdoesKeefeHarrisonthinkoftheprogram?A.Promising.B.Difficult.C.Pioneering.D.Costly.答案A解析推理判断题。根据文章第五段的最后一句“Weknowfromthesucce
ssofAtlantain2017thatthecitizenswanttorecycle,andthatcommunicatingwiththeminthestreetworks.”可知,市民们想要回收垃圾,在街上与
他们交流是有效的。由此可以推断出,KeefeHarrison认为此项目是有希望的。第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。B
eingaVolunteerWhatcanyoudotohelppeople?Theansweristobeavolunteer!36●Helpyourselfbyhelpingothers.Whenyouvolunteertohelpo
thers,youarehelpingyourself.37Lotsofpeoplereallyenjoyvolunteering.Doingvolunteerworkmeansoneimportantthing:Youmakeadifferenceintheworld.Sowhe
redoyoustart?Schoolisagoodplacetostartifyouarelookingforvolunteerideas.Askateacherforideas.●38Volunteeringisagreatwaytohave
funwithyourfamily.Talktoyourparents,brothers,orsistersandseewhattheymightbeinterestedin.Findsomethingyouallagre
eon.Herearesomeideasforthingsyoucandoasafamilylikecleaningupaparkandplantingtreesorflowersinyourlocalcommunity.●Inventyourownopportuni
ty.39Kidscanmakeandsellproducts,anddonatethemoneytocharity.Volunteeringgiveskidsatasteofresponsibility.Volunteeringcanalsohelpkidslearn
importantthingsaboutthemselves—likewhatkindsofthingsthey’rebestat.Avolunteerjobcanevenhelpsomekidsdecidewhattheywanttodowhentheygr
owup.40Makeaplantostartvolunteeringtoday!A.Whynotcome?B.Sowhatareyouwaitingfor?C.Thingstodowithfamilymembers.D.Cl
eanupaschoolorotherpublicbuildings.E.Volunteeringmeanstospendtimehelpingothers.F.Ifyouareupset,doingsomethingca
nbeagreatwaytocalmyourselfdown.G.Kidscancomeupwiththeirownwaystoraisemoneyorprovideneededservices.答案与解析【语篇解读】你做什么来帮助其他人呢?答案是当志愿者。本文主要讲述了参加志愿
者活动的几种方式。通过帮助他人来帮助自己;创造属于自己的机会;和家人一起参加活动等。36.E根据前面的“答案是当志愿者”可知,下文应该解释什么是志愿活动,E项“志愿活动就是花费时间来帮助别人”符合语境。37.F上文谈到“通过帮助他人来帮助自己”,F项“如果你烦恼,做点事情是让你冷静下来的最好方式”
是对上文的说明。38.C根据下文的“Volunteeringisagreatwaytohavefunwithyourfamily.Talktoyourparents,brothers,orsistersandse
ewhattheymightbeinterestedin.”可知,这里讲述的就是和家人一起参加志愿活动,所以选C项。39.G本部分的小标题是“创造你自己的机会”,G项“儿童能够想出他们自己筹款和提供服务的方式”与主题语境相符。
40.B上文谈到参加志愿活动的好处,下文说“制定计划今天就参加志愿活动”,由此可知应选B项“你还在等什么?”第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、
C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。AHeroicDriverLarryworkswithTransportDrivers,Inc.Onemorningin2009,Larrywas41along165northafterdeliv
eringtooneofhis42.Suddenly,hesawacarwithitsbrightlightson.Ashegotcloser,hefound43vehicleupsidedownonther
oad.Onemorelookandhenoticed44shootingoutfromunderthe45vehicle.Larrypulledover,setthebrakeandgotholdofthefireextin
guisher(灭火器).Twogoodburstsfromtheextinguisherandthefirewasputout.Themanwhohadhisbrightlightson46andtoldLarryhehad47anemergencycal
l.They48heardawoman’svoicecomingfromthewrecked(毁坏的)vehicle.49thevehicle,theysawthatawomanwastryingtogetoutofthebroke
nwindow.Theytoldhertostay50untiltheemergencypersonnelarrived,butshethoughtthecarwasgoingto51.Larrytoldherth
athehadalreadyputoutthefireandsheshouldnotmoveincasesheinjuredherneck.Oncefireandemergencypeoplearrive,Larryandtheotherman52andletthemgotowork.Th
en,Larryaskedthe53ifhewasneededor54togo.Theylethimandtheothermango.Onethingisforcertain—Larrywentaboveandbeyondthecall
ofdutybygettingsoclosetotheburningvehicle!His55mostlikelysavedthewoman’slife.【语篇解读】本文讲述的是一位司机在送货返回的路上所遇到的事情。由于他的勇敢,挽救
了一位女士的生命。41.A.walkingB.touringC.travelingD.rushing答案C解析文章的首句提到劳瑞和一家运输公司合作,结合下文的“...along165north...”可知,C为正确选项。他不是步行,也不是观光,所以排除A、B两项;他是在送完货之后,所以不能用r
ushing。42.A.passengersB.colleaguesC.employersD.customers答案D解析根据“delivering”可知,事情发生在他给客户送完货后,所以选customers。43.A.eachB.anotherC.tha
tD.his答案B解析句意:他发现另一辆车翻倒在路上。another另一个,符合语境。44.A.flamesB.smokeC.waterD.steam答案A解析根据下文的“thefireextinguisher”可知,此
处应该填flames,意为“火焰”。smoke“烟”;water“水”;steam“蒸汽”。45.A.usedB.disabledC.removedD.abandoned答案B解析由于车翻倒在路上,所以无法行驶,
填disabled。由于车里面有人,所以不能用abandoned“被遗弃的”。46.A.camedownB.camethroughC.cameinD.cameover答案D解析这里指的是亮车灯的那个人,所以用cameover,
意为“走过来”。comedown“下来”;comethrough“穿过”;comein“进来”。47.A.returnedB.receivedC.madeD.confirmed答案C解析根据下文的aneme
rgencycall可知,此处填make。makeacall打电话。48.A.thenB.againC.finallyD.even答案A解析此处表示时间的先后关系,所以用then。again“再一次”;finally“最后”;even“甚至”,不符合语境。49.A.Sta
rtingB.ParkingC.PassingD.Approaching答案D解析根据下文的“theysawthatawomanwastryingtogetoutofthebrokenwindow.”可知,此处意为
“走近那辆车”,所以填D项。start“启动”;park“停车”;pass“通过”。50.A.quietB.stillC.awayD.calm答案B解析根据下文的“untiltheemergencypersonnelarrived”可知,他们是让那位女士待着别乱动,
所以用still。quiet“安静的”;away“离开”;calm“镇定”。51.A.explodeB.slipawayC.fallapartD.crash答案A解析由于一开始车起火了,女士认为车会爆炸,所以填explode。slipawa
y“溜车”;fallapart“瓦解”;crash“撞碎”。52.A.steppedforwardB.backedoffC.movedonD.setout答案B解析根据下文的“让消防员和急救队员工作”
可知,劳瑞和另一位司机“退到后面”,所以选B项。53.A.womanB.policeC.manD.driver答案B解析根据下文的“是否还需要他”可知,劳瑞问的应该是警察,所以选B项。54.A.forbiddenB.readyC.askedD.fre
e答案D解析befreetodosth.意为“自由自在,不受拘束地做某事”。55.A.patienceB.skillsC.effortsD.promise答案C解析劳瑞的努力在很大程度上挽救了一位女士的性命,所以填
efforts。patience“耐心”;skills“技巧”;promise“允诺”。第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。WhenKate’scarranoutofgasonahighwayone
nightsixweeksago,shegotintoapanic.“IthoughtIcouldmakeitallthewayhome,but56.(obvious)Iwaswrong,”Katerecalled.“Idrovetothesideofth
eroadandgotout,57.(plan)towalktothenearestgasstation.That’swhenImetJohnny,ahomelessmansittingnearby.John
nystoppedme.Concernedaboutmy58.(safe),hetoldmetogetbackinthecarandlockthedoors.Iobeyed.Afewminuteslater,hecamebackwithagascanthatheboughtwith
hislast$20.”“59.wascrazythatheshoulduseallhismoneyonsomeonehedidn’tevenknow,”Kateadded.60.(repay)Johnny,Katereturnedmanytimesandgavehimsomemoney,foo
dandclothes.Butshewantedtodomore61.thisman.“Johnnyisgenerousindeed,”saidKate.“He’sgotsuchpositiveenergy,62.he’sinthatsituation.”63.(
touch)byJohnny’sselflessness,Kateisnowraisingmoneyonlineforhim.“Tomygreatdelight,donationskeeppouringin,”saidKate.“Sofar,over$100,00064
.(collect).He’sindeedagoodguyanddeserveseverything65.iscomingtohim.”答案与解析【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。流浪汉Johnny用仅有的20美元帮助了Kate,这让Kate很感动。尽管他处于
那样穷困的境况,却拥有强大的正能量。56.obviously考查副词。由于修饰的是整个句子,需用obvious的副词形式。57.planning考查非谓语动词。此处为现在分词短语planningtowalkt
othenearestgasstation作伴随状语,逻辑主语I与plan之间是主动关系。58.safety考查名词。空格中所填单词在句中作concernedabout的宾语,且前面有形容词性物主代词my修饰,故用saf
e的名词形式safety。59.It考查代词。It在句中作形式主语,真正的主语是后面that引导的主语从句。60.Torepay考查非谓语动词。TorepayJohnny是不定式短语作目的状语。61.for考查介词。根
据句意可知,这里填for表示“为了”。62.though/although考查状语从句。此处用though/although引导让步状语从句。尽管他处于那样的境况,却拥有强大的正能量。63.Touch
ed考查非谓语动词。TouchedbyJohnny’sselflessness是过去分词短语作状语,表示原因,逻辑主语Kate与touch之间是被动关系。64.hasbeencollected考查动词时态、语
态和主谓一致。sofar作状语,句子常用现在完成时;主语$100,000是collect的承受者,用被动语态。金钱作主语,谓语动词用单数。65.that考查定语从句。此处为关系代词that引导的定语从句,修饰先行词everything,关系代词在从句中作主语。第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一
节(满分15分)假定你是李明。你校学生会正在招募中英文化交流志愿者,为来你校访问的英国朋友提供志愿者服务。你想成为其中一员,请根据下列要求用英语写一封申请信,内容包括:1.对志愿者工作的认识;2.你能承担的工作及理由。注意:1.词数80左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数;2.可适当增加细
节,以使行文连贯。DearSir,I’mLiMing.IameagertobeavolunteerforChina-UKculturalexchanges.Yours,LiMing参考范文DearSir,I’mLiMing.I
ameagertobeavolunteerforChina-UKculturalexchanges.Inmyopinion,beingavolunteerisawaytospreadloveandstrengthentherel
ationshipbetweenthetwonations.Meanwhile,itcanbringoutthebestinmebyhelpingforeignfriends,makingmyselfabetterperson.WithagoodcommandofEnglishandgreatp
atience,Iwillbeagoodguideforforeignfriends.Besides,I’veworkedasavoluntaryguidebefore,soIknowwhattoexpectandhowtodealwiththe
possibleproblems.Hopemyapplicationwillmeetwithyourapproval.Yours,LiMing第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短
文。续写的词数应为150左右。Weallcouldsaythatwehavebaddaystoendureaswegothroughlife,butwhatdoesittaketohaveareallygoodday?Somewouldsuggesttha
tadaywouldbegreatifeverythingtheydidturnedoutwell,ortheygotexactlywhattheyneeded.Ontheotherhand,haveyoueverthoughtthatwhatyoumaygivesomeoneelsemay
bethebestdayyoueverhadespeciallywhenyouputsomeoneelse’swell-beingorhappinessfirstonyourlist?Thereisspecialwarmthavailabletoyouandtha
twarmthcancomefromahelpinghand,doingasmallfavorforatotalstranger,orevenasmile.IrecalladayrecentlywhenIhadtogotothehospitalforanappointmentbecauseI
wasn’tfeelingwellandmydoctorsentmetoaspecialisttotryanddeterminethecause.AsIdrovetothehospital,Iadmittedlywasfeelinggloomyan
dcertainlywasn’tontopofmygame.AsIapproachedthehospital,Ibeganmysearchforaparkingspot,aspotthatwashardtocomewithevery
oneelsetryingtodothesamething.Ifinallyfoundaspotnottoofarfromtheentrancetothehospital.AsIgotoutandbrough
tmychangeoutofmypocket,Inoticedamanlookingsomewhatupsetstandinginfrontofaparkingmetertwocarsaway.HeseemedtobesearchinghispocketsforwhatIsup
posedwaschangeforthemeter.Although,Ireallydidn’tfeelthatgreat,IthoughtthatIshouldatleastgoovertohimandfindoutifIcouldh
elphim.AsIapproachedhim,heturnedtolookatme,feelingatalossnotknowingwhattodo.IaskedhimifhehadaproblemIcouldhe
lpwith,andhesaid,withouthesitation,thathehadnochangeatallbecauseheleftitinhishouseonlythinkingaboutvisitinghissickwife.Parag
raph1:Facedwithsuchasituation,Ireachedintomypocket.Paragraph2:ThefunnythingwasthatIfeltalotbrighter,andasmallsmile
cametomyface.参考范文Paragraph1:Facedwithsuchasituation,Ireachedintomypocket.SoonIpulledoutsomechangeandgaveittohimwithouthesitation.Iwentontowardsco
mpletingmyownbusiness.Asyouknow,Ihadanappointment.IturnedonmyheelandsaidtohimasIwaswalkingaway,“Haveagoodday.
”Paragraph2:ThefunnythingwasthatIfeltalotbrighter,andasmallsmilecametomyface.AndIseemedtowalkjustalit
tlequicker.Iwaswalkingawaywhenhecalledout“thankyousomuch”farbehind.Honestly,Ididn’tevenexpecthimtosa
yanything.ItwassatisfyingenoughtoknowthatIhadmadeasimplegesturetohelpsomeoneelsewhoneededalittlehand,alittlehelp.However,itbroughttomy
faceasmile.Itdoesn’ttakemuchtolendthoseinneedahelpinghand;abigpayoffiswhatyougetinreturn.Moreimportantly,withsuchwarmthcat
chingon,oursocietywillbecomemoreandmoreharmoniousandcomfortable.