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第二单元测评(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话
后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。W:Ihavebeenlyinghereforfourdays.WhencanIleaveforschool,Doctor?M:I’mafra
iditwillbethreemoredaysbeforeyoucangetupandwearshoes,butyoucanreadyourbooksfromnowon.1.Whatmostprobablyhappenedtothegirl?A.
Shecaughtacold.B.Sheinjuredherfeet.C.Shehurthereyes.答案BW:DoesthisbusgototheBankofChina?M:Yes.Getoffatthepostofficea
ndwalkstraightaheadforabouttwominutes.2.Wheredoesthewomanhavetogetoff?A.AttheBankofChina.B.Atthepostoff
ice.C.Atthebusstop.答案BW:Didyoulikephotographywhenyouwereachild?M:Yes.Ihavebeeninterestedinitsincetheageofnine.Forme,aholidayisalw
aysaboutexploration—aboutfindingbeautyandtheunknownandtakingphotosofthem.3.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalki
ngabout?A.Theman’shobby.B.Aholidayplan.C.Theirchildhood.答案AW:Howareyougoingtotheairporttomorrow,MrJohnson?M:Iwillhavetotakeataxi.Mycarisbeingrepaired
atthegarage.Whataboutyou?W:Myhusbandwilldrivemethere.Letusgiveyoualift,allright?4.Whatwillthewomandofortheman?A.Buyhimatic
ket.B.Repairhiscar.C.Givehimalift.答案CM:HowmanybooksamIallowedtocheckoutatatime?W:Twobooksatatime,butyoucan
’tcheckoutmagazinesorjournals.Theyhavetobereadinthelibrary.5.What’sthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Customerandshopkeeper.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Librarianandstudent.答案C第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个
小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。W:Peter,wouldyouliketogofish
ingwithme?M:Soundsgreat!Whenshallwego?W:WecouldleaveonFridayafterworkandcomebackonSundayafternoon.M:Wheresh
allwego?W:IhearBlueLakeisthemostsuitableplace.Thereisabusthatrunsupthereandback.M:Idon’twanttoridebuses.Iwishwecoul
dtakeaboat.W:That’sagoodidea.M:Arethereanyhotelsaroundforustostay?W:Thereisonlyone.Besides,it’stooex
pensive.Aboveall,itrequiresbookingtwoweeksinadvance.M:Well,campingbythelakecouldbefun.Ihopeitwon’train.6
.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Goingfishing.B.Goingsightseeing.C.Goingpicnicking.答案A7.Wherewillthespeakersstayforthenight?A
.Inthehotel.B.Bythelake.C.Intheboat.答案B听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。M:I’dlovetohavemyownfarm.W:Itwouldbeveryhardwork.Areyousure?M:Iwouldn’tmindge
ttingupearlyeverymorningandthephysicalworkwouldmakemefitandhealthy.W:Runningafarmwouldbetotallydifferentfromyourcu
rrentjob.M:That’sonereasonI’dliketotryit.Ireallywanttogetawayfromworkingfrom9:00amto5:00pminanoffice.W:Youneedalotoftrainingbefore
becomingafarmer.It’snotsomethingyoucanjustwalkinto.M:MyuncleownsafarmandI’vespentsometimeworkingwithhim.Ilovebeinginthecountrysidewithfarmanimalsa
ndgreenfields.W:Well,I’dcertainlyvisityou.Itwouldbegreattotakeaworkingholidayonafarm.I’dlovetoescapethecit
ylifeforawhile.8.Howlongdoesthemanworkeveryday?A.Foraboutfivehours.B.Forabouteighthours.C.Foraboutninehours
.答案B9.Whatdoesthemanliketodo?A.Workintheoffice.B.Workinthecity.C.Workonthefarm.答案C10.Whatdoesthewomanliketodo?A.Takeaholidayonthefarm.B.
Haveafarmofherown.C.Workonthefarmforever.答案A听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。M:Hi,Linda!Canyousparemeafewminutes?Ineedsomeadvice.W:Sure.Wh
at’sup?M:I’mplanningtohaveatriptoMountTai,andIknowyouwenttherelastsummer.W:Yeah,that’sagreatmountain.Whenareyougoing?M:ThisFridaymorning.
Iwillflythere.W:Howlongareyougoingtostaythere?M:Aboutfourdays.Wewillstayinthecityfortwodaysandclimbthemountainonthethirdday.Is
thereanythingIshouldknowfirst?W:Makesurethatyoutakesomewarmclothes,becausethetemperaturecandropalotatnight.Anddon’t
forgettotakeyourraincoatasitsometimesrainsinthemountain.M:Thankyouforyouradvice.W:You’rewelcome,andhaveagoodtrip.11.Howwillth
emangotoMountTai?A.Byair.B.Bybus.C.Bytrain.答案A12.Whatwillthemandoonthethirdday?A.Visitthecity.B.Seethetemples.C.Climbthemountain.答案
C13.What’stheweatherlikeonMountTai?A.Changeable.B.Rainy.C.Hot.答案A听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。M:Hey,Catherine!Howareyou?W:I’mfine,Tom.I’mso
gladthatthefinalexamsarefinallyover.M:Yeah!Tocelebrateit,I’mgoingtotherockconcerttonight.Whataboutyou?W:Ihaven’tthoughtmuchaboutit.Maybejuststaya
thomeandwatchTV.Ireallyneedtorelax.M:Oh,no,thatwouldbeboring.Whynotcomewithme?W:Thatsoundsgreat!M:Butyouwillhavetobuyyou
rownticket.W:Areyourunningoutofmoneyagain?Icantreatyou.M:Wow!Howdidyougetsomuchmoney?W:Youknow,Ihaveapart-timejobasawaitressattheStu
dentCenter.Anyhow,nowthatthesummerholidayhasbegun,I’dloveanightout.M:Sinceyouhavebeensogreataboutbuyingthetickets,whydon’tItakeusouttosuppe
r?W:Youhavegotadeal.14.Whatarethespeakers?A.Theyareteachers.B.Theyarestudents.C.Theyareclerks.答案B15.Whatdoesthewomandecidetodotonightatla
st?A.StayathomeandwatchTV.B.Gotoarockmusicconcert.C.WatchamovieattheStudentCenter.答案B16.Whatdoesthewomanworka
sattheStudentCenter?A.Awaitress.B.Alibrarian.C.Ateacher.答案A17.Whatwillthemando?A.Buytheirtickets.B.Treatthemforsupper.C.Borrowsomemoney
.答案B听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。We’rehereatWestfieldFarm’sAnnualPumpkinCarvingFestival.Andasyoucansee,wehave700participantsofalldifferentage
sthisyear.Soit’snotjustforthekids.Unlikelastyear’sfestivalwheretherewasonegrandprizewinner,thisyeartheyhaveaddedacoupleofprizes,includ
ing“TheGreatPumpkin”,whichgoestothepersonwhohasgrownthelargestpumpkin,and“CelebrityPumpkin”,whichisajack-o-lanterncarvedtolooklikethefaceofafam
ouspersontheylike.Ofcourse,thereisalsothebiggestprizeofall:$10,000to“TheGrandPumpkin”,whichisthebestjack-o-lanternfromallthecompetitors.It’s$20perp
ersontogetintothefestival,justlikelastyear.Butalotofthatmoneyisgoingtocharity,soit’sforagoodcause.ThisisSherryWatkins,fromWestfieldFarm
.18.Howmanyparticipantsareinthefestival?A.200.B.700.C.1,000.答案B19.Whatisthebiggestprize?A.“TheGreatPumpkin”.B.“CelebrityPumpkin”.C.“TheGrandPumpkin”.
答案C20.Whomightthespeakerbe?A.Anewsreporter.B.Aradioannouncer.C.Aparticipantinthefestival.答案A第二部分阅读(共两节,满
分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ANewYorkWalkingTour◆StatueofLibertyandEllisIslandWalkingTourStartthisexciting
guided4-hourtourbygettingearlyReserveLineAccessboardingontheferrytoLibertyIsland.Oncethere,goinsidethebaseofthestatue
andheadtotheobservationdecksforanawesomeviewofNewYorkCityanditssurroundings.ThencomebackontheferrytoE
llisIslandtolearnaboutthehistoryofimmigration(移民)toAmericathattookplaceherebetween1892and1954.◆CentralParkWalkingTourWalkthroughCentralPar
k’smostpicturesquehighlightsona2-hourtourwithaprofessionalphotographer.RememberyourNewYorkCityadventurewithunforgettable
imagesofyouwithfamilyorfriendsasyoucirclethetowersatBelvedereCastle,walkthroughpathswithflowersintheConservatoryGarden,orfeedthes
wansbytheLoebBoathouse.◆NewYorkCityArchitectureWalkingTourLearnaboutthehistoryofthebuildingsthatdefinetheNew
YorkCityskylineona3-hourwalkingarchitecturetour.Walkdownthefamous42ndStreetcorridorwithalongtimeNewYorkresident(居民)andarchite
cturalexpert,stoppingalongthewaytolearnaboutMidtownManhattan’smosticonicstructuresliketheChryslerBui
lding,FordFoundation,GrandCentralStationandtheNewYorkPublicLibrary.◆GreenwichVillageWalkingTourGreenwichVillageisoneofNewYorkCity’smostbeautifulan
dfamousneighborhoods.Takeaguided2-hourwalkingtourofthislegendaryLowerManhattanspace.Hearaboutthefamousartistswhooncelivedhere,fromEdgarAllanPoe
toBobDylan,JimiHendrixandcountlessothers.WalkthewindingstreetsandvisitpopularWashingtonSquarePark,relivingmorethan200yearsof
history.【语篇解读】本文属于广告类阅读,文章介绍纽约四条徒步的旅行线路。21.WhydotouristsvisitEllisIsland?A.ToknowaboutAmericanimmigrationhistory.B.Toexplorethesurroundingsofthei
sland.C.TogetawholeviewofNewYorkCity.D.ToobserveStatueofLibertyclosely.答案A解析细节理解题。根据第一段中的“ThencomebackontheferrytoEllisIslandtolearnabo
utthehistoryofimmigrationtoAmericathattookplaceherebetween1892and1954.”可知,去EllisIsland可以了解发生在1892年至1954年期间美国移民
历史,故选A项。22.WhowillgowithtouristsonCentralParkWalkingTour?A.Anexperiencedguide.B.Anarchitecturalexpert.C.Ap
rofessionalphotographer.D.AlongtimeNewYorkresident.答案C解析细节理解题。根据第二段中的“WalkthroughCentralPark’smostpicturesquehighlightsona2
-hourtourwithaprofessionalphotographer.”可知,游客参观中央公园有专业的摄影师陪同。23.Whichtourtakesthelongesttime?A.CentralParkWalkingTour.B.GreenwichVillageWal
kingTour.C.NewYorkCityArchitectureWalkingTour.D.StatueofLibertyandEllisIslandWalkingTour.答案D解析细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Startthise
xcitingguided4-hourtourbygettingearlyReserveLineAccessboardingontheferrytoLibertyIsland.”可知,StatueofLibertyandEllisIslandWalkingTour这条路线花费4个小时,其他路线为2
个小时或3个小时,所以这是四条线路中时间最长的。BIwasparkedinfrontofthemallwipingmycarwithapieceofcloth.Ihadjustcomefromthecarwashandwaswaiti
ngformywifetogetoutofwork.Comingmywayfromwasabum(流浪汉).Therearetimeswhenyoufeelwillingtogivemoneybutth
ereareothertimesthatyoujustdon’twanttobebothered.Thiswasoneofthose“don’twanttobebotheredtimes”.Themancameandstoodatthebusstopbuthedidn’tl
ooklikehecouldhaveenoughmoneytoevenridethebus.Afterafewminutes,hesaid,“That’saveryprettycar.”Hewasraggedbuthehadanairofdi
gnityaroundhim.Isaid,“Thanks,”andcontinuedwipingmycar.HesattherequietlyasIworked.Theexpectedrequestfo
rmoneynevercame,whichmademealittlepuzzled.Asthesilencebetweenuswidened,Iasked,“Doyouneedanyhelp?”Heansw
eredinthreesimplebutprofoundwordsthatIshallneverforget.Weoftenlookforwisdomingreatmenandwomen.Weexpec
titfromthoseofhigherlearningandaccomplishments.Hespokethethreewordsthatshookme.“Don’tweall?”hesaid.Iwasfeelinghighandmi
ghty,successfulandimportant,aboveabuminthestreet,untilthosethreewordshitmelikeashotgun.Don’tweall?In
eededhelp.Maybenotforbusfareoraplacetosleep,butIneededhelp.Ireachedinmywalletandgavehimnotonlyenoughforbusfare,butenoughtoget
awarmmealandshelterfortheday.Thosethreelittlewordsstillringtrue.Nomatterhowmuchyouhave,nomatterhowmuchyouhavefinished,youneedh
elptoo.Nomatterhowlittleyouhave,nomatterhowloadedyouarewithproblems,evenwithoutmoneyoraplacetosleep,youcangivehelp.【语篇解读】作者通过自己的亲身经历告诉人们,我们任何人都需要别
人的帮助。24.Fromthefirstparagraph,weknowthatthewriter’swife.A.wasdoingshoppinginthemallB.wasworkinginthemallC.washedcarsf
ordriversD.waswillingtohelpthepoor答案B解析推理判断题。根据“Iwasparkedinfrontofthemallwipingmycarwithapieceofcloth.Ihadjustcomefromt
hecarwashandwaswaitingformywifetogetoutofwork.”可知,他把车停在卖场前等妻子下班,由此推测他的妻子在卖场工作。25.Whydidthewriterfeelalittlepuzzled?A.Themanansweredhimwithonly
threewords.B.Themandidn’taskhimformoney.C.Themanpraisedhisbeautifulcar.D.Themanhadanairofdignityaroundhim.答案B解析细节理解题。根据“Theexpectedr
equestformoneynevercame,whichmademealittlepuzzled.”可知,使他感到迷惑的是那个人没向他要钱。26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inthesecondp
aragraphmostprobablymean?A.Money.B.Silence.C.Help.D.Wisdom.答案D解析代词指代题。根据上文的“Weoftenlookforwisdomingreatmenandwomen.”可知,
此处的it指的是wisdom。27.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Willingtohelpthepoor.B.Neveraskformoney.C.Lookuptothepoor.D.Weallneedhelp.答案
D解析主旨大意题。文章的中心句为“Don’tweall?”,其意思为“难道我们不都需要帮助吗?”,因此用D项作标题概括了全文的主要内容。CVolunteershavebeenthankedforgivinguptheirtimetohelpoutgroupsatcommunit
ycentresacrossSouthTyneside.AceremonywasheldatSouthShieldsTownHalltorecognizepeoplefortheirhardworkandcontribution
inrunninggroupssupportingtheircommunities.ThoserecognizedincludedSouthShieldsVolunteerLifeguardClubsecretaryPennyWilkinson,namedasvolunteero
ftheyear.JarrowMusicalTheatreCompanywasnamedascommunitygroupoftheyear,withtheawardbeingpresentedtoGraysonWoodandLawrenceClarke.Christ
opherPerryacceptedtheawardforyoungpersonsonbehalfofSouthTynesideAcademyofMusicalPerformance,acommunitytheatregroupbasedatBrinkburnCommunityAssocia
tioninSouthShields.SouthTynesideMayorRichardPorthousesaid:“Volunteersarethelifebloodofsomanyofourorganizations.Withouttheirworkandsupport,m
anysportingclubsandcommunitygroupswouldnolongerbeabletooperate.Itis,therefore,onlyrightthattheircontributionisrewardedinthisway.”Moret
han9,000memberstakepartinarangeofactivitiesattheborough’s14communityassociations,rangingfromrunningyouthclubstotakingpartinperformingarts.Theeventi
nSouthTynesidewasoneofhundredsacrosstheUKheldduringNationalVolunteersWeek.SouthTynesideCouncilforVoluntaryServicehaslauncheditsvo
lunteerawards.Therearefourcategories—forgroupsorindividualshelpingwithinthecommunity,forthosehelpingpeopletoimprovetheirhealthandwellbeing,forthos
esupportingyoungpeopleandfamiliesandforthevolunteeroftheyear.Thereisstilltimetonominateavolunteerforanaward.Th
edeadlineforputtheirnamesinthelistisMonday,August3.Tonominatesomeone,callIanCarron01914569555.【语篇解读】社
区的志愿者对社区的发展起到了很大的作用,他们的努力也得到了社区的承认,因此他们的行为得到了社区的表彰。28.WhywasaceremonyheldatSouthShieldsTownHall?A.Todecidethebestvolunteersofthey
ear.B.Tohonorsomefamousvolunteersoftheyear.C.Totakeinmorepeopletodovolunteerwork.D.Toletpeopleknowwhatvolunteerworkis.答
案B解析细节理解题。根据第一段的“AceremonywasheldatSouthShieldsTownHalltorecognizepeoplefortheirhardworkandcontribution...”可知,举行仪式的目的是表彰为社区志愿者工作做出贡献的人。29.T
hesecondparagraphmainlytellsus.A.whatthevolunteershavedoneB.wheretheawardswentC.howtodovolunteerworkD.differentkindsofvo
lunteergroups答案B解析主旨大意题。根据“PennyWilkinson,namedasvolunteeroftheyear,JarrowMusicalTheatreCompanywasnamedascommunitygroupofthey
ear,...”可知,本段主要讲述了各个奖项的去处。30.WhydoesRichardPorthousethinkvolunteersarethelifebloodoftheirorganizations?A.Theyar
einchargeofmanysportingclubsandcommunitygroups.B.Theyhaveofferedtoformmanycommunitiesinthedistrict.C.Theirworkandsupportmakethe
communitygroupsworkproperly.D.Theyhavefoundmanysportingclubs.答案C解析细节理解题。根据第三段的“Withouttheirworkandsupport,manysportingclubsandcommuni
tygroupswouldnolongerbeabletooperate”可知,志愿者们的工作和支持使得俱乐部和社区小组得以正常工作。31.Inthefourthparagraph,thewritermainlywants
to.A.giveabriefintroductionoftheeventB.tellthenumberofthehelpinggroupsC.improvethehealthofallthepeopl
eD.supportyoungpeopleandfamilies答案A解析主旨大意题。根据第四段的“Morethan9,000memberstakepartinarangeofactivitiesatthebor
ough’s14communityassociations”可知,该段落主要介绍了这个项目。DCoca-Cola,whichreportedlyproducedmorethan3milliontonsofplasticpackagingin2
017,announcedThursdayitwantsto“helpfixtheworld’splasticwasteproblemonecommunity(社区)atatime.”Thesodagiantisdoingsobyproviding
$5.4millionforrecyclingprogramsincitieslikeAtlanta,Boston,DenverandHouston.Inthesecities,partners,likeTheGreenBlueInstituteandTheRecyclingPartn
ership,whichreceivethemoney,willworktogethertoimproverecyclingrates.“Wefocusonareaswherewehavetheabilitytomakethebiggestinfluenceoncommunitiesthro
ughthefundingandexpertskillsofCoca-Colaemployees,”CarlosPagoagoa,Coca-Cola’sgroupdirectorofcommunitypartnerships,saidinastatemen
t.“Ineachcity,localpartnerswillworktogethertoidentifybarrierstorecyclingonalocallevelandtestarangeofsolutions,”headded.“Wehopethelearningsfromthese‘
modelmarkets’canoffersolutionstoothercitiesfacingsimilarchallenges.”Aspartoftheeffort,TheRecyclingPartnershipandthecityofAtlant
a,wherethecolacompany’sheadquartersarebased,willsendstreetteamsouttoopenrecyclingcartsandleavecitizenscardsinformingthemwhattheycanandcan’tre
cycle,andletthemknowhowtheireffortswork.“TwoofthemosturgentproblemswithrecyclingintheU.S.todayarelackofaccess,followedbypollutioninrecycling,”Ke
efeHarrison,CEOofTheRecyclingPartnership,saidinastatement.“WeknowfromthesuccessofAtlantain2017thatthecitize
nswanttorecycle,andthatcommunicatingwiththeminthestreetworks.”Lastyear,Coca-Colaannounceditstasktocollectandreuseabottleorcanforeachoneitsells,and
increasetheamountofitsproductsoutofrecycledmaterialsto50%by2030.Thebrandalsoaimstomakeallitspackagingfullyrec
yclableby2025.【语篇解读】文章主要讲述可口可乐公司将提高产品包装材料的回收率,直至其所有包装完全可回收。32.WhatdoesCoca-Colacompanyintendtodointheprogram?A.P
roducelesspackaging.B.Helpdealwithplasticwaste.C.Pickupwasteincommunities.D.Buildaplanttorecycleplasticwaste.答案B解析细节理解题。根据文章的第一段“Co
ca-Cola,whichreportedlyproducedmorethan3milliontonsofplasticpackagingin2017,announcedThursdayitwantsto‘helpfixthew
orld’splasticwasteproblemonecommunityatatime.’”可知应选B项。33.What’sParagraph2mainlyabout?A.HowCoca-Colaconductsitsprogram.B.
Whatorganizationsparticipateintheprogram.C.HowCoca-Colachoosescitiesfortheprogram.D.WhatthelocalpeopledoinCoca-Cola’sprogram.答案A解析段落大意题。文章第二段
提到,可口可乐公司为亚特兰大、波士顿、丹佛和休斯敦等城市的回收项目提供资金,并与合作伙伴共同努力来提高回收率。由此可知,本段主要讲述可口可乐是如何执行其计划的。34.Whatdostreetteamsdotohelp?A.Sortoutvariouswas
teinthecity.B.Lookintothecauseofpollution.C.Instructlocalpeoplewhattorecycle.D.Handcardstothelocalsinperson.答案C解析细节理解题。根据文章第四段中的“
...willsendstreetteamsouttoopenrecyclingcartsandleavecitizenscardsinformingthemwhattheycanandcan’trecycle,andletthemknowhowtheirefforts
work.”可知,街头团队,给市民留下卡片,告诉他们什么可以回收,什么不能回收。故选C项。35.WhatdoesKeefeHarrisonthinkoftheprogram?A.Promising.B.Difficult.C.Pioneering.D.Costly.答案A解析推理判断题。根据文章
第五段的最后一句“WeknowfromthesuccessofAtlantain2017thatthecitizenswanttorecycle,andthatcommunicatingwiththeminthestreetworks.”可知,市民们想要回收垃圾,在街上与他
们交流是有效的。由此可以推断出,KeefeHarrison认为此项目是有希望的。第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。BeingaVolunteerWhat
canyoudotohelppeople?Theansweristobeavolunteer!36●Helpyourselfbyhelpingothers.Whenyouvolunteertohelp
others,youarehelpingyourself.37Lotsofpeoplereallyenjoyvolunteering.Doingvolunteerworkmeansoneimportantthing:You
makeadifferenceintheworld.Sowheredoyoustart?Schoolisagoodplacetostartifyouarelookingforvolunteerideas.A
skateacherforideas.●38Volunteeringisagreatwaytohavefunwithyourfamily.Talktoyourparents,brothers,orsistersandseewhattheym
ightbeinterestedin.Findsomethingyouallagreeon.Herearesomeideasforthingsyoucandoasafamilylikecleaningupaparkandplantingtr
eesorflowersinyourlocalcommunity.●Inventyourownopportunity.39Kidscanmakeandsellproducts,anddonatethemoneytocharity.Volunteeringgiveskidsataste
ofresponsibility.Volunteeringcanalsohelpkidslearnimportantthingsaboutthemselves—likewhatkindsofthingsthey’rebestat.Avolunteerjobcanevenhe
lpsomekidsdecidewhattheywanttodowhentheygrowup.40Makeaplantostartvolunteeringtoday!A.Whynotcome?B.Sowhatareyouwaitingfor?C.T
hingstodowithfamilymembers.D.Cleanupaschoolorotherpublicbuildings.E.Volunteeringmeanstospendtimehelpin
gothers.F.Ifyouareupset,doingsomethingcanbeagreatwaytocalmyourselfdown.G.Kidscancomeupwiththeirownwaystoraisemoneyorp
rovideneededservices.答案与解析【语篇解读】你做什么来帮助其他人呢?答案是当志愿者。本文主要讲述了参加志愿者活动的几种方式。通过帮助他人来帮助自己;创造属于自己的机会;和家人一起参加活动等。36.E根据前面的“答案是当志愿者”可
知,下文应该解释什么是志愿活动,E项“志愿活动就是花费时间来帮助别人”符合语境。37.F上文谈到“通过帮助他人来帮助自己”,F项“如果你烦恼,做点事情是让你冷静下来的最好方式”是对上文的说明。38.C根据下文的“Volunteeringisagreatwaytohav
efunwithyourfamily.Talktoyourparents,brothers,orsistersandseewhattheymightbeinterestedin.”可知,这里讲述的就是和家人一起参加志愿活动,所以选C项。
39.G本部分的小标题是“创造你自己的机会”,G项“儿童能够想出他们自己筹款和提供服务的方式”与主题语境相符。40.B上文谈到参加志愿活动的好处,下文说“制定计划今天就参加志愿活动”,由此可知应选B项“你还在等什么?”第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每
小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。AHeroicDriverLarryworkswithTransportDrivers,Inc.Onemornin
gin2009,Larrywas41along165northafterdeliveringtooneofhis42.Suddenly,hesawacarwithitsbrightlightson.Ashegotcl
oser,hefound43vehicleupsidedownontheroad.Onemorelookandhenoticed44shootingoutfromunderthe45vehicle.Larrypulledov
er,setthebrakeandgotholdofthefireextinguisher(灭火器).Twogoodburstsfromtheextinguisherandthefirewasputout.Themanwhohadhisbrightlightson46andtoldLarryh
ehad47anemergencycall.They48heardawoman’svoicecomingfromthewrecked(毁坏的)vehicle.49thevehicle,theysawthat
awomanwastryingtogetoutofthebrokenwindow.Theytoldhertostay50untiltheemergencypersonnelarrived,butshethoughtthecarwasgoing
to51.Larrytoldherthathehadalreadyputoutthefireandsheshouldnotmoveincasesheinjuredherneck.Oncefireandemergencypeoplearrive,Larrya
ndtheotherman52andletthemgotowork.Then,Larryaskedthe53ifhewasneededor54togo.Theylethimandtheothermango.Onethingisforcertain—La
rrywentaboveandbeyondthecallofdutybygettingsoclosetotheburningvehicle!His55mostlikelysavedthewoman’slife.【语篇解读】本文讲述的是
一位司机在送货返回的路上所遇到的事情。由于他的勇敢,挽救了一位女士的生命。41.A.walkingB.touringC.travelingD.rushing答案C解析文章的首句提到劳瑞和一家运输公司合作,结合下文的“...along165north...”可知,C为正
确选项。他不是步行,也不是观光,所以排除A、B两项;他是在送完货之后,所以不能用rushing。42.A.passengersB.colleaguesC.employersD.customers答案D解析根据“delivering”可知,事情
发生在他给客户送完货后,所以选customers。43.A.eachB.anotherC.thatD.his答案B解析句意:他发现另一辆车翻倒在路上。another另一个,符合语境。44.A.flamesB.smokeC.waterD.st
eam答案A解析根据下文的“thefireextinguisher”可知,此处应该填flames,意为“火焰”。smoke“烟”;water“水”;steam“蒸汽”。45.A.usedB.disabledC.removedD.abandoned答案B
解析由于车翻倒在路上,所以无法行驶,填disabled。由于车里面有人,所以不能用abandoned“被遗弃的”。46.A.camedownB.camethroughC.cameinD.cameover答案D解析这里指的是亮车灯的那个人,所以用cameover,意为“走过来”。come
down“下来”;comethrough“穿过”;comein“进来”。47.A.returnedB.receivedC.madeD.confirmed答案C解析根据下文的anemergencycall可
知,此处填make。makeacall打电话。48.A.thenB.againC.finallyD.even答案A解析此处表示时间的先后关系,所以用then。again“再一次”;finally“最后”;even“甚至”,不符合语境。49.A.StartingB.ParkingC.PassingD
.Approaching答案D解析根据下文的“theysawthatawomanwastryingtogetoutofthebrokenwindow.”可知,此处意为“走近那辆车”,所以填D项。start“启动”;park“停车”;pass“通过”
。50.A.quietB.stillC.awayD.calm答案B解析根据下文的“untiltheemergencypersonnelarrived”可知,他们是让那位女士待着别乱动,所以用still。quiet“安静的”;away“离开”;calm“镇定”
。51.A.explodeB.slipawayC.fallapartD.crash答案A解析由于一开始车起火了,女士认为车会爆炸,所以填explode。slipaway“溜车”;fallapart“瓦解”;crash“撞碎”。52.A.stepped
forwardB.backedoffC.movedonD.setout答案B解析根据下文的“让消防员和急救队员工作”可知,劳瑞和另一位司机“退到后面”,所以选B项。53.A.womanB.policeC.manD.driver答案B解析根据
下文的“是否还需要他”可知,劳瑞问的应该是警察,所以选B项。54.A.forbiddenB.readyC.askedD.free答案D解析befreetodosth.意为“自由自在,不受拘束地做某事”。55.A.patienceB.skillsC.effortsD.pr
omise答案C解析劳瑞的努力在很大程度上挽救了一位女士的性命,所以填efforts。patience“耐心”;skills“技巧”;promise“允诺”。第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正
确形式。WhenKate’scarranoutofgasonahighwayonenightsixweeksago,shegotintoapanic.“IthoughtIcouldmakeitallthewayhome,but56.(obvious)Iwasw
rong,”Katerecalled.“Idrovetothesideoftheroadandgotout,57.(plan)towalktothenearestgasstation.That’swhenImetJohnny,ahomelessmansittingnearby.
Johnnystoppedme.Concernedaboutmy58.(safe),hetoldmetogetbackinthecarandlockthedoors.Iobeyed.Afewminuteslater,hecamebackwithaga
scanthatheboughtwithhislast$20.”“59.wascrazythatheshoulduseallhismoneyonsomeonehedidn’tevenknow,”Kateadded.60.(repay)Johnny,Katereturnedm
anytimesandgavehimsomemoney,foodandclothes.Butshewantedtodomore61.thisman.“Johnnyisgenerousindeed,”saidKate.“He’sgotsuchpositiveenergy,62.he’si
nthatsituation.”63.(touch)byJohnny’sselflessness,Kateisnowraisingmoneyonlineforhim.“Tomygreatdelight,donationskeeppouringin,”saidKate.“Sofar,over$100
,00064.(collect).He’sindeedagoodguyanddeserveseverything65.iscomingtohim.”答案与解析【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。流浪汉Johnny用仅有的20美元帮助了Kate,这让Kate很感动。尽管他处于那样穷困的境况,却拥
有强大的正能量。56.obviously考查副词。由于修饰的是整个句子,需用obvious的副词形式。57.planning考查非谓语动词。此处为现在分词短语planningtowalktothenearestgasstation作伴随状语,逻辑主语I与pla
n之间是主动关系。58.safety考查名词。空格中所填单词在句中作concernedabout的宾语,且前面有形容词性物主代词my修饰,故用safe的名词形式safety。59.It考查代词。It在句中作形式主语,真正的主语是后面that引导的主语从句。60.Torepay考查非谓语动词
。TorepayJohnny是不定式短语作目的状语。61.for考查介词。根据句意可知,这里填for表示“为了”。62.though/although考查状语从句。此处用though/although引导让步
状语从句。尽管他处于那样的境况,却拥有强大的正能量。63.Touched考查非谓语动词。TouchedbyJohnny’sselflessness是过去分词短语作状语,表示原因,逻辑主语Kate与touch之间是被动关系。64.hasbeencol
lected考查动词时态、语态和主谓一致。sofar作状语,句子常用现在完成时;主语$100,000是collect的承受者,用被动语态。金钱作主语,谓语动词用单数。65.that考查定语从句。此处为关系代词that引导的定语从句,修饰先行词everyt
hing,关系代词在从句中作主语。第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是李明。你校学生会正在招募中英文化交流志愿者,为来你校访问的英国朋友提供志愿者服务。你想成为其中一员,请根据下列要求用英语
写一封申请信,内容包括:1.对志愿者工作的认识;2.你能承担的工作及理由。注意:1.词数80左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。DearSir,I’mLiMing.IameagertobeavolunteerforCh
ina-UKculturalexchanges.Yours,LiMing参考范文DearSir,I’mLiMing.IameagertobeavolunteerforChina-UKculturalexchange
s.Inmyopinion,beingavolunteerisawaytospreadloveandstrengthentherelationshipbetweenthetwonations.Meanwhile,itcanbringoutt
hebestinmebyhelpingforeignfriends,makingmyselfabetterperson.WithagoodcommandofEnglishandgreatpatience,Iwillbeagoodguideforforeignfriends.Besides,I’v
eworkedasavoluntaryguidebefore,soIknowwhattoexpectandhowtodealwiththepossibleproblems.Hopemyapplicationwillmeetwithyourapproval.Yours,LiMing第二节(满分25分
)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。Weallcouldsaythatwehavebaddaystoendureaswegothroughlife,butwhatdoesittaketohaveareally
goodday?Somewouldsuggestthatadaywouldbegreatifeverythingtheydidturnedoutwell,ortheygotexactlywhattheyneeded.Ontheotherhand,haveyoueverthoughtthatwh
atyoumaygivesomeoneelsemaybethebestdayyoueverhadespeciallywhenyouputsomeoneelse’swell-beingorhappinessfirstonyourlist?Thereisspecialwarmthava
ilabletoyouandthatwarmthcancomefromahelpinghand,doingasmallfavorforatotalstranger,orevenasmile.IrecalladayrecentlywhenI
hadtogotothehospitalforanappointmentbecauseIwasn’tfeelingwellandmydoctorsentmetoaspecialisttotryanddeterminethecause.AsIdrovetotheho
spital,Iadmittedlywasfeelinggloomyandcertainlywasn’tontopofmygame.AsIapproachedthehospital,Ibeganmysearchforaparkingspot,as
potthatwashardtocomewitheveryoneelsetryingtodothesamething.Ifinallyfoundaspotnottoofarfromtheentrancetothehospital.AsIgotoutandbroughtmychangeoutofmy
pocket,Inoticedamanlookingsomewhatupsetstandinginfrontofaparkingmetertwocarsaway.Heseemedtobesearchinghispocke
tsforwhatIsupposedwaschangeforthemeter.Although,Ireallydidn’tfeelthatgreat,IthoughtthatIshouldatleastgoovertohimandfi
ndoutifIcouldhelphim.AsIapproachedhim,heturnedtolookatme,feelingatalossnotknowingwhattodo.IaskedhimifhehadaproblemIcouldhelpwith,an
dhesaid,withouthesitation,thathehadnochangeatallbecauseheleftitinhishouseonlythinkingaboutvisitinghissickwife.Para
graph1:Facedwithsuchasituation,Ireachedintomypocket.Paragraph2:ThefunnythingwasthatIfeltalotbrighter,andasmallsmilecametomyface.参考
范文Paragraph1:Facedwithsuchasituation,Ireachedintomypocket.SoonIpulledoutsomechangeandgaveittohimwithouthesitation.Iwentontowardscom
pletingmyownbusiness.Asyouknow,Ihadanappointment.IturnedonmyheelandsaidtohimasIwaswalkingaway,“Haveagoodday.”Paragraph2:ThefunnythingwasthatIfeltalo
tbrighter,andasmallsmilecametomyface.AndIseemedtowalkjustalittlequicker.Iwaswalkingawaywhenhecalledout“thankyousomuch”f
arbehind.Honestly,Ididn’tevenexpecthimtosayanything.ItwassatisfyingenoughtoknowthatIhadmadeasimplegestureto
helpsomeoneelsewhoneededalittlehand,alittlehelp.However,itbroughttomyfaceasmile.Itdoesn’ttakemuchtolendthoseinneedahelpinghand;a
bigpayoffiswhatyougetinreturn.Moreimportantly,withsuchwarmthcatchingon,oursocietywillbecomemoreandmoreharmoniousandcomfortable.