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SectionCDiscoveringUsefulStructures&ListeningandTalking课后篇巩固提升基础训练Ⅰ.单词拼写1.Thenumberofroad(事故)hasincreasedoverthepastyear.答案accident

s2.Doctorsperformedanemergency(手术)ontheinjuredworkerlastnight.答案operation3.Theairportandseaportareimportantto(进口)andexportpor

tablegoods.答案import4.Heisafriendlypersonandusuallyahiscolleagueswithlotsofthings.答案assists5.Whenwevisitedmyoldfamilyhome,(记忆)camefl

oodingback.答案memory6.Itwasnotuntil(午夜)thattheyreachedthefootofthehill.答案midnight7.Everyyear,India(出口)alotofteaandcottontomanydi

fferentcountries.答案exportsⅡ.单句填空1.China’simageisimprovingsteadily,withmorecountries(recognize)itsroleininternationalaf

fairs.答案recognizing2.Acityistheproductofthehumanhandandmind,(reflect)man’sintelligenceandcreativity.答案reflec

ting3.Lotsofrescueworkerswereworkingaroundtheclock,(send)suppliestoareas.答案sending4.(approach)thecitycenter,wesa

wastonestatueofabout10metersinheight.答案Approaching5.Whenwaterisheated,wecanseesteam(rise)fromit.答案rising6.Hehada

wonderfulchildhood,(travel)withhismothertoallcornersoftheworld.答案traveling7.Whentheclimberswereabouttogodownthemountain

,theysuddenlyheardsomeone(call)forhelp.答案calling8.Itrainedheavilyinthesouth,(cause)seriousfloodinginseveralprovinces.

答案causing9.Thelawyerlistenedwithfullattention,(try)nottomissanypoint.答案trying10.Thenewsshockedthepublic,(lead)togreatconcernabou

tstudents’safetyatschool.答案leadingⅢ.完成句子1.我哥哥大学毕业以后,在一所中学当英语老师。Aftermybrothergraduatedfromcollege,heanEnglishteach

erinamiddleschool.答案workedas2.尽管形势很艰难,他尽其所能帮助那些处于困境中的人们。Despitethedifficultsituation,hedidtoassistpeopleinn

eed.答案whatever/whathecould3.我路过操场的时候,她正在教学生们如何进行急救。ShewasteachingthestudentsfirstaidwhenIpassedtheplayground.答案howtogive4.他想对这个世界有影响,但是他不知道怎么做。He

wantedtointheworld,buthehadnoideahowtodothat.答案makeadifference5.两年以后,他建立了一个教育基金来纪念他母亲。Twoyearslater,

hesetupaneducationalfundhismother.答案inmemoryof6.你想得到知识,就必须循序渐进地学习。Ifyouwanttoobtainknowledge,youmustlearn.答案stepbystep能力提升Ⅳ.完形填空“LittleAnnie”Sul

livan,asshewascalledwhenshewasyoung,wasnostrangertohardship.Shewas1sightlessherselfandwas,atonetime,2ashopelessly“insane(

精神病)”bythedoctors.Shewaslockedinthebasementofa3institutionoutsideofBoston.Attimes,LittleAnniewouldvi

olently4anyonewhocamenear.Mostofthetimeshegenerallyignoredeveryoneinher5.Anelderlynursebelievedtherewashope,6,andshemadeuphermindto

showlovetothechild.EverydayshevisitedLittleAnnie.Forthemostpart,thechilddidnotacknowledgethenurse’spresence,butshestill7tovisit.The

kindlywomanleftcookiesforherandspokewordsofloveandencouragement.ShebelievedLittleAnniecould8,ifonlyshewereshownlove.E

ventually,doctorsnoticeda9inthegirl.Wheretheyoncewitnessedangerandhatred,theynownotedanemerginggentlenessand1

0.Theymovedherupstairswhereshecontinuedtoimprove.Thenthedayfinallycamewhenthisseemingly“hopeless”childwasset11.AnneSullivan

grewintoayoungwomanwitha(n)12tohelpothersasshe,herself,washelpedbythekindlynurse.Itwasshewho13thegreatpoten

tialinHelenKeller.Shelovedher,disciplinedher,andplayedwithher.AnneSullivanworked14inHelen’slife;butitwasalovingnursewhofirstbelievedinLitt

leAnnieandlovinglytransformedanuncommunicativechildintoacompassionateteacher.ThenameofHelenKellerwouldhave15un

knownifithadnotbeenforAnneSullivan.SowouldthenameofAnneSullivanifithadnotbeenforakindanddevotednurse.Andsoitgoes.Justhowfarbac

kdoesthechainofloveextend?Andhowfarforwardwillitlead?【语篇解读】如果没有AnneSullivan,HelenKeller的名字将不会为人们所知;如果没有那个善良的护士,也不会有人知道AnneSullivan这个名字。1.A.alm

ostB.hardlyC.mostlyD.seldom答案A解析AnneSullivan小时候眼睛“几乎”看不到东西。hardly几乎不,和sightless连用不合语义。2.A.thoughtB.seemedC.imaginedD.diagnosed答案D解析think不能直接和as连用。

根据后面的thedoctors推测,此处应为“诊断为……”。3.A.physicalB.chemicalC.mentalD.occasional答案C解析由于医生诊断她患有精神病,所以她应该是在“精神”

病院。4.A.attractB.attackC.attendD.touch答案B解析根据violently(暴力地)判断,此处应为“攻击”。5.A.absenceB.performanceC.judgmentD.presenc

e答案D解析根据“大部分的时间她通常忽视别人的存在”,既然是“忽视”,所以人应该是在她的“面前”。inone’spresence在某人面前。6.A.thereforeB.otherwiseC.howeverD.besides答案C解析从上一段和本段的意思看,此处有转折关系,所以用however。7

.A.continuedB.lastedC.consideredD.suggested答案A解析虽然AnneSullivan忽视那个护士的存在,但是那个护士仍然继续去看她。continuetodosth.继续做某事。8.A.returnB.recoverC.rememberD.rep

ly答案B解析recover恢复。那个护士坚信沙利文能够恢复健康。9.A.chanceB.mistakeC.changeD.fault答案C解析原先是“愤怒”,现在是“温顺”,所以医生看到的是她的“转变”。10.A.loveB.worryC.anxietyD.wish答案A解析与上文的hat

red相呼应。11.A.freeB.busyC.spareD.loose答案A解析set...free释放某人。根据“把她搬到了楼上”和“最终”判断。12.A.orderB.demandC.desireD.proposal答案C解析or

der命令;demand要求;proposal建议。withadesiretodosth.渴望做某事。13.A.watchedB.checkedC.examinedD.saw答案D解析see看到。正是AnneS

ullivan在海伦的身上看到了巨大的潜能。14.A.doubtsB.decisionsC.plansD.wonders答案D解析workwonders创造奇迹。AnneSullivan把一个又聋又哑、脾气暴躁的小女孩变成了一个名人,所以是创

造了奇迹。15.A.remainedB.remindedC.containedD.included答案A解析remainunknown不被人们所知,remain是连系动词,unknown作表语。Ⅴ.语篇填空PhotographerTonyTaylorwasleavingafootballma

tch1.hefeltasharppaininhisshoulder.Hewashavingaheartattack.2.(thankful)ourvolunteerswerestandby.“AsIw

alkedtomycarIwasonthephonetomywifewhenI3.(realize)Iwasreallydizzy.Iwokeuponthefloorandhadbeenhavingareall

yvividdream,4.IthoughtIwasasleep.Ididn’tfeelanypain.Ifeltfine.Iactuallyfeltreallyupbeat.Whentheyputmeinthe

ambulancesomeonesaid‘youwere5.(die)fiveminutesago’.”Tony,53,6.(suffer)aheartattack.Luckily,ourvolunteersColinandMattweren

earby.TheysawTony7.(fall)andperformedCPRandmouth-to-mouthresuscitationinthestadiumcarpark.Othervolunteersranforvita

l8.(equip)andthepairworkedonTonyuntiltheambulancearrived.Tonyspent33daysinhospitalafteratripleheart-bypass.Whenhe9.(send)home,hiso

neprioritywastomeetMattandColin.“Theguysare10.(hero),”hesaid.“KnowingIwouldn’tbeherewithoutthemisastrangefeeling,andallIcould

thinkaboutwasgettingoutandthankingthem.”答案与解析【语篇解读】摄影师托尼·泰勒正要离开足球场时心脏病复发,在场的志愿者对他进行了急救,并叫了救护车。1.when考查连词。本句为“wasdoing...wh

en...”句型,意为“正在做……突然……”。2.Thankfully考查副词。分析句子成分可知,所填的词修饰整个句子,所以用副词形式。3.realized考查时态。文章讲述的是过去发生的事情,所以用过去时。4.so考查连词。前面提

到的是原因,下文表示的是结果,所以填so。5.dead考查形容词。分析句子成分可知,所填的词作表语,所以用形容词形式。6.hadsuffered考查时态。suffer所表示的动作发生在过去的过去,所以用过去完成

时。7.fall考查非谓语动词。此处为“seesbdosth”结构,意为“看见某人做了某事”。8.equipment考查名词。根据前面的介词for可知,所填的词是名词形式,所以用equipment。9.wassent考查语态。send和he有动宾关系,所以用过

去时的被动语态。10.heroes考查名词复数。根据前面的theguys可知,所填的词要用复数形式,所以填heroes。