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1单元整合训练(四)Ⅰ.阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ACoolestHotelsintheWorldAriauAmazonTowersTheAriauAmazonTowersho
telletsyousleepinatreehouse.Eighttowersmakeupthishotelthatoffersover300rooms.Ifyoureallywanttogetintothespirit,booktheTarzanSuitewhichislarg
eenoughforabigfamily.You'llbethirtyfeetupintheairandcantravelbetweenthetowersthroughtheirwoodenwalkways.Prices:startingat$300onenightforeachpersonf
oraregularroomandgoingallthewayupto$3,000fortheTarzanSuite.Formoreinformation,visitthewebsite:http://www.ariautowers.comThe
IceHotelEverywinterinJukkasjarvi,Sweden,aspecialkindofhotelcalledtheIceHotelisbuilt.Eachyear,worldfamousa
rtistsareinvitedtodesignandproduceworksofartfromtheice,manyofwhichcanbefoundintherooms.You'llhaveyourchoi
cebetweenhotorcoldroomsbutyouwillbewelladvisedtostayatleastonenightinacoldroomforatrueexperience.Prices:startingat$318
onenightforeachpersonforeitheracoldroomorawarmone.Formoreinformation,visitthewebsite:http://www.icehotel.comProp
ellerIslandPropellerIslandCityLodgeisaveryspecialhotelthatwasdesignedbyaGermanartist.Eachroomprovidesyouwiththe
possibilityoflivinginaworkofart.Everysinglepieceoffurnitureinthethirtyroomsofthehotelhasbeenhandmade
andeachroomiscompletelydifferent.You'llbeabletochoosearoombasedonyourownpersonaltastes.Prices:startingatjust$91anight,andanadditionalpersonfo
ronly20extradollars.Formoreinformation,visitthewebsite:http://www.propeller-island.com2Forinformationaboutothercoolhotelsinthe
world,visitthewebsite:http://www.bahamabeachclub.com.【语篇解读】本文向读者展示了世界上最酷的三家宾馆及其总体特征、特殊的设施服务及消费价格。1.WhatisspecialabouttheAriauAmazo
nTowershotel?A.Youcansleepintreehouses.B.Youcanchooseanyofthetowers.C.Itisdesignedforbigfamilies.D.Everyroomhasawalkway.A[细节理解题。根据AriauAmazonTo
wers部分的第一句“TheAriauAmazonTowershotelletsyousleepinatreehouse.”可知,这家宾馆的特殊之处在于旅客可以睡在树上。]2.Fortwopersonsspendinganightinone
ofthesehotels,theyhavetopayatleast.A.$111B.$182C.$600D.$636A[细节理解题。第一家宾馆两个人一晚上的费用最少是$600;第二家宾馆两个人一晚上的费用最少是$636;第三家宾馆两个人一晚上
的费用最少是$91+$20=$111,故选A。]3.Whichwebsiteshouldyouvisitifyouwanttofindoutwhetherthereexistsahotelunderthesea?A.http://www.
icehotel.comB.http://www.ariautowers.comC.http://www.propeller-island.comD.http://www.bahamabeachclub.co
mD[细节理解题。根据最后一段可知,如果你想去一家海底旅馆的话,可去查询http://www.bahamabeachclub.com这个网站。故选D。]BAcitywithoutcarswouldbeverystrange,right?ButV
eniceissuchacity.VeniceisinthenortheastofItaly.Itwasn'tbuiltonland,likeBeijingor3Shanghai,butonmorethan110islands.Seawateriseverywherearoun
dthecity.Evenso,travelisn'tdifficult.Thewaterwayshavealwaysbeenthebestwaytogetaround.Thereare117waterwaysandmorethan400
bridgesthatcanguideyouwhereyouwanttogo.PeopleinVenicemovefromplacetoplacebyboat.Watermakesthecityspecial,butitisalsoabigproblem.Sometimes
touristswillhavesuchstrangeexperiences.OnemomenttheywalkacrosstheRialtoBridge,andthere'snothingspecial.Butwhenthey
comebacktothebridgeanhourlater,it'sunderwaterandeveryoneiswearingrainshoes.Once,peopleusedtoomuchundergroundwater.T
hismadethecitygetlowerlittlebylittle.Nowthecityhasgonedownby23centimeters.Anotherproblemistherisingseawater.Thetemperatureha
srisenovertheyears.ThishasmadetheiceoftheArcticOceanmelt.Everyyear,highwaterhitsthecityinautumnandwinter.Whenalotofwatercom
es,morethanhalfofthecityisunderwater.Scientistsaretryingdifferentwaystostopthecityfromgettingevenlower.The
ItaliangovernmenthasaskedsomeofItaly'sbiggestcompaniestobuildtheMOSTproject,whichwasplannedtobebuiltundertheseawatertostoptherisingwater.Anywa
y,thisprojectishelpingsolvetheproblem.【语篇解读】本文介绍了水城威尼斯的特殊之处——水路交通,用船代步及其遇到的问题和解决措施。4.WhichisthebestwaytotravelinVenice?A.Thewaterways.B.Taxisan
dcars.C.400bridges.D.Boatsandrainshoes.A[细节理解题。从第三段第二句“Thewaterwayshavealwaysbeenthebestwaytogetaround.”可知,在威尼
斯,走水路是最好的交通方式。]5.Whatdoesn'tcauseVenicetogetlowerandlower?A.TheiceoftheArcticOceanmelt.B.Seawateriseverywherearoundthec
ity.C.Peopleusedtoomuchundergroundwater.D.Thetemperaturehasbecomehigherovertheyears.4B[细节理解题。从第五段可知,导致威尼斯地势下降的因素有三个:地下水被大量开采、最近几年温度上升、北冰洋海水融
化,没有提及B项。]6.Whatcanweinferfromthelastpassage?A.Veniceissuretostopgettinglower.B.Highwaterswon'thitVeniceanymore.C.Scientistscansolvetheproblemseasi
ly.D.Somepossiblewaystohelpsolvetheproblem.D[推理判断题。根据最后一段“Scientistsaretryingdifferentwaystostopthecityfromgett
ingevenlower...thisprojectishelpingsolvetheproblem.”可知,针对威尼斯面临的问题,人们已经有了应对措施。]7.What'sthebesttitleofthispassage?A.TheHistoryofVeniceB.TheMO
STProjectofVeniceC.ThePlacesofInterestofVeniceD.TheSpecialsandProblemsofVeniceD[标题归纳题。本文主要介绍了水城威尼斯的特殊之处及其遇到的问题和解决措施。故选D项。]CTopMusicFestival
sThefestivalseasonisabouttokickoff,andtherearealotofmusicfestivalstolookforwardtointheupcomingmonths.FireflyMusicFestivalManypeoplehavene
verthoughtofgoingtoDelawareforasummervacation,butmidJuneisagreattimetoplanatripifyoulovemusic.Headlinersforthisyear
'sshowareTheWeekend,Muse,TwentyOnePilots,ChancetheRapper,andBobDylan.Date:June14-17Location:Dover;Delaware,USAMusicType:Rock
Price:$79-$2,4995RoskildeFestivalThisDanishmusicfestivalhasbeenalocaltraditionsince1971.Therewillbeninestagesforthisyear'seventtohostg
roupslikeFooFighters,Blink-182,andTheLumineers.What'sinterestingaboutthisfestivalisthatinadditiontothebigh
eadliners,youcanalsogettoknowupandcomingregionalartistsfromDenmark,Sweden,andNorway.Date:June30-July7Location:Roskilde,Den
markMusicType:RockPrice:DKK995-DKK1,995(around$164-$323)SecretSolsticeWithcold,longanddarkwinters,nobodyce
lebratessummerquitelikeIcelanders.Toseeforyourself,planatriptoIcelandthisJunetotakepartintheSecretSolstice.Notonlywillyouenjoyseeingheadliner
slikeRadioheadandAfrikaBambaataa,butyoucanalsoexperiencetheother—worldlylandscapesandgeothermal(地热的)springsnearbyaswell.Date:June
21-24Location:Reykjavik,IcelandMusicType:Eclectic,IndiePrice:$160-$1725MontrealInternationalJazzFestiv
alAlljazzloversoweittothemselvestotakepartintheMontrealJazzInternationalFestivalatleastonceinalifetime.Thiseventbringstogethersomeof
thebestmusiciansinjazzmusic,aswellasdiverseR&B,funk,andsoulartists.Date:June28-July7Location:Montreal,Quebec,CanadaMusicType:Ja
zz,R&B,Funk,SoulPrice:$27.25-$210.25【语篇解读】本文介绍了今年四个夏季音乐节的概况,包括举行的时间、地点及其门票价格等。8.Whatiscommontothemusicfestiv
alsmentionedinthetext?6A.TheyareheldinEurope.B.Theytakeplaceinsummer.C.Theyaregivenintheopenair.D.Their
musictypeisrockandhiphop.B[细节理解题。根据文中对四个音乐节的介绍可知,四个音乐节的共同之处是都在夏季举行。]9.WhatcanweinferaboutDelawarefromthetext?A.Itisacityofmusic.B.Itisacityofhighc
onsumption.C.ItisthehomeofBobDylan.D.Itisnotasummerdestination.D[综合细节题。根据FireflyMusicFestival部分中的“Manypeoplehaveneverthoughto
fgoingtoDelawareforasummervacation”可知,特拉华州不是传统意义上的避暑胜地。]10.Whichmusicfestivalwilllastforthelongesttime?A.SecretSolstice.B.RoskildeFestiva
l.C.FireflyMusicFestival.D.MontrealInternationalJazzFestival.D[细节理解题。根据文章中四个音乐节的持续时间可知,蒙特利尔国际爵士音乐节持续十天,时间最长。]11
.WhatisthepurposeofIcelanderstoholdtheSecretSolstice?A.Towelcomesummer.B.Tomemorizethepastwinter.C.Tocel
ebratethecomingofspring.D.Toexperiencethelocalbeautifullandscapes.A[细节理解题。根据SecretSolstice部分中的“Withcold,longandda
rkwinters,nobodycelebratessummerquitelikeIcelanders”可知,冰岛的“秘密夏至音乐节”是为了庆祝夏季的到来。]D7Britishscientists,exploringabeachonthecountry'seastcoast,discovered
whattheybelievedweretheoldesthumanfootprintsoutsideofAfrica.Theywereestimatedtobeclosetoonemillionyearsoldandwerebelievedtobetheoldestevidenceofhuman
sinnorthernEurope.FootprintsofagroupofancienthumanswerediscoveredonabeachinNorfolk,ineasternBritain.Theymaybeabout500,000yearsolderthant
heearliestfootprintspreviouslyfoundinthecountry.The3Dimagesandamodelofoneoftheimprints(印记)wereunveiled(透露)atanewsconferenceattheBritishMuseu
m,inLondon.Themuseum'sarchaeologistNickMAshtondescribedthemomentwhenherealisedthefootprintswereleftbyprehistoricmen.“Itwasonlywhentheoverheadview
swereemailedtomebackinmyofficethatIimmediatelylookedatitandopenedupthefileandIthought,‘Thisisabsolutelyamazing.’Youknow,therewasno
doubtthattheyreallywerehumanfootprints,”hesaid.Nicksaidthenewdiscoverywouldaltertheunderstandingofearlyh
umanhistoryinEurope.AresearcherofLiverpoolJohnMooresUniversityIsabelledeGrooteanalysedtheprints.“Thespreadofthefootprintsizegaveusanindication
thattherewerechildren,anumberofchildrenandprobablysomeadultstherewithatleastone,probablyonemale,”shesaid.Itisnotknownhowtheearl
yhumanssurvivedinthecoldenvironmentofancientnorthernEurope.Scientistssaidamillionyearsago,BritainwasjoinedtocontinentalEuropeandthe
ybelievedthattheindividualswholeftthefootprintswererelatedtoHomosapiens'ancestorscalledthePioneerMan,knowntohaveinhabitedinawarmerclimate.【语篇
解读】英国科学家在英国东海岸发现了一组史前人类的足迹,这个发现将帮助人们了解早期人类在欧洲活动的历史。12.Whatinformationcanwegetfromthefirstparagraph?A.Thee
arliesthumansmovedfromEuropetoAfrica.B.TheoldesthumanfootprintswereoncefoundinAfrica.C.NohumanslivedinBritai
naboutonemillionyearsago.D.TheearliesthumanscametonorthernEuropefromAfrica.B[推理判断题。根据第一段第一句中的“discoveredwhattheybelievedwere8theoldesthum
anfootprintsoutsideofAfrica”可推知,之前在非洲曾发现过最早期人类的脚印。故选B项。]13.Theunderlinedword“alter”inParagraph4probablymeans“”.A.
proveB.explainC.changeD.developC[词义猜测题。根据该词所在的语境可知,这次在英国东海岸发现的脚印将会改变人们对欧洲早期人类历史的认知,故可推测alter意为“改变”。故选C项。]14.Wholeftthefootprintsonthebeach
accordingtoresearcherIsabelle?A.Agroupofchildren.B.Somewomen.C.Agroupofmen.D.Childrenandadults.D[细节理解题。根
据第四段中的“Thespreadofthefootprintsizegaveusanindicationthattherewerechildren,anumberofchildrenandprobablysomeadultsthe
re...”可知,伊莎贝尔认为,这些脚印可能是一群孩子和一些成人留下的。故选D项。]15.Wecanreadthepassageabovemostprobablyina.A.sciencemagazi
neB.studentbookC.holidaybrochureD.geographybookA[文章出处题。根据文章内容可知,本文最有可能刊登在一本有关人类文明的科学杂志上。故选A项。]Ⅱ.阅读七选五根据短文内容,从短文后的选
项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Areyouplanningtotakecoursesataforeignuniversity?Well,thenyouhavecertainl
ycometotherightplace.Thesetipsforstudyinginaforeigncountrywillsurelymakeyoufeelathomeinanewcity.Just
havealook!9Learnaboutthecountry.Beforeyouleaveforacountry,makesurethatyouknowsomethingaboutitscustomsandtraditions.16Therefore,ifyouwishtogetusedto
thelocalwaysoflivinginashorttime,youmustlearnaboutwhatthepeopleeatandhowtheydressup.17Thisisperhapsthemostimportantthingtokeepinmind
beforeyousetofftoforeignshorestostudy.Makenotesofallthepapersyouwouldneedbeforeandduringyourstayabro
ad,especiallythevisa.Itissuggestedthatyoumakecopiesofbothyourpassportandvisaincaseyoumightberequiredtogetanewoneduringtheco
urseofyourstaythere.Learnabouttheuniversity.Whenyoudecidetotakecoursesinacountry,itisimportantthatyoushouldresearchwell.18Instead,talkto
peoplewhohavecompletedtheirstudiesfromthatcountryorwhoareplanningtomovetothecountry.Inthisway,you'llge
tsomereliableinformation.Developgoodcommunicationskills.Notonlywilltheskillsmakeiteasierforyoutofacepersonalinterviewsbutals
omakeiteasiertogetalongwiththelocalpeopleandstudents.19Whatagoodwaytodrivethebluesaway!Thesetipsforstudyingabroadcangoalongwayinmakingyo
urstayoverseasatrulymemorableone.20Hopethetimeyouspendabroadonstudieswillturnouttobethemostmemorabletimeinyourlife.Goodluck!A.Ensureyou
haveallthedocuments(证件).B.Knowwhattodoinadangeroussituation.C.Don'tjustfollowadsorchooseoneblindly.D.Everycountr
yhasitsownculture,whichmaybedifferentfromyours.E.Youcancatchafewofthecommonlyusedwordsofthelocallanguagethere.F.Themoreyouspeaktopeople,themoreq
uicklyyou'llendupmakingfriends.G.So,don'tletthefearofexperiencingacultureshockpreventyoufromstudying.10【语篇解读】你打算去国外的大学学习吗?本文介绍了一些在国外学习
的技巧,这些技巧一定会让你在一个新的国度感到自在。16.D[由该空前的“Beforeyouleaveforacountry,makesurethatyouknowsomethingaboutitscustomsandtradi
tions.”可知,你在去一个国家之前,先要了解这个国家的习俗和传统,D项(每个国家都有自己的文化,这些文化可能与你自己国家的不同)符合此处语境。]17.A[该空下文主要讲述了要带好出国所需要的所有证件。A项内容与此处相符,适合作本段的小标题。]18.C[由该空前的“Whenyo
udecidetotakecoursesinacountry,itisimportantthatyoushouldresearchwell.”并联系本段小标题可知,这里应该提到的是“不要盲目选择学校”。C项与此处意义一致。]19.F[根据小标题“Develo
pgoodcommunicationskills.”可知,本段讲述的是交流的问题,F项(你与别人交流越多,交朋友就越快)符合此处语境。]20.G[由该空前一句“出国留学的小建议可以使你在海外的经历难忘”可知,作者鼓励读者,
让他们不要害怕去国外学习。G项与此处意义一致。]Ⅲ.完形填空阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Regardlessoftheweatherorthedistance,PaulWilsonwill
makesurelowincomestudentsinhisneighbourhoodarriveattheircollegeclassesontime.Aretiredengineer,76yearoldWilsonhasbe
en21freeridestocollegestudentsforthepasteightyears.Sincehefirststarted22hiscartotheyoungpeople,Wilsonhas23anastonishing64
,000miles,andhashadcountlesspleasantandoftenhumorous24withthestudentshetransportstoandfromschool.Thestudentswhohe's25havegoneontobeco
mephysicians,teachersandengineers,butwhatthey'vealsogotoutoftheirtimeinschoolisfindingarolemodelandafriendinWilson.Somestudents26callhim“Grandpa”.Tin
aStern27ridesfromWilsonforallherfouryearsincollege,andthetripsmeantmuchmoretoherthanjustfree28.“It'snotjustaride;you'renotjusts
ittingtherein29silenceorwithyourheadphoneson,”Sternsaid.“Heasksyou11questionsandactually30theanswers,sothenexttimeyouridewith
him,he'll31thosethings.”Wilsonfirstworkedasadriverthroughastudentsupportprogrammeofthenonprofitorganisation,OnPointforColle
ge.Althoughthe32asksthemembersonlytodrivestudentstoandfromtheirclasses,Wilsonoftengoes33toensurethewelfareandsafetyof
thestudents.Iftheyhaveproblemswithregistration,Wilsonisthereto34them.Iftheyrunoutofcertaindailynecessities,Wilsonwilldr
ivetotheneareststoreandpurchasewhat'sneeded.Ifastudentgetshungryonthelongdrivestoandfromschool,Wilsonnev
er35tobuythemameal.Formanystudents,Wilson'shelpisnotonlyappreciated,it'salsoentirely36forthemtobeabletocompletetheircollegeeduc
ation.Somestudentsdon'thaveareliablecar,whileothershaveto37vehicleswithparentswhoworksixdaysaweek.Forthem,riding
withWilsonhas38themtocompletetheireducation—butaccordingtoWilson,hebenefitsjustasmuchfromthe39.“Ijustlove
driving,andIlovethesekids,”Wilsonsaid.“It'ssucha(n)40tobeapartofthesekids'lives,evenjustforafewhours,gettingtoknowthemandhearing
theirstories.”【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。故事的主人公——一位76岁的老人——八年来不论刮风下雨,不管路途远近,一直坚持免费接送街坊贫困家庭的大学生到校上课和放学回家,孩子们视他为楷模。21.A.lin
kingB.sendingC.offeringD.distributingC[文章开头说,威尔逊总在努力确保自己街坊那些低收入家庭的大学生能按时赶到自己的课堂,因此这里用offering表示“主动提供,愿意给”。offerafreeridetos
b.表示“让某人免费乘车”。]22.A.donatingB.lendingC.deliveringD.volunteeringD[语境说威尔逊总让街坊的大学生免费乘车去上学,因此这里不是说他把自己的车捐献给那些学生,借给学生,或者把车递送给学生,故选D项。volun
teersth.表示“自愿地或无偿地给予或提供某物”。]23.A.pavedB.covered12C.measuredD.wanderedB[语境表示在过去的八年时间,威尔逊就这样开车行驶了64000英里的路程。cover表示“行走(一段路程)”。]24.
A.argumentsB.interviewsC.negotiationsD.conversationsD[语境说的是威尔逊在开车接送这些学生的路途中与学生进行的愉快幽默的交谈(conversation),而不是争论、采访、谈判,因此选D。]25.A.metB.
drivenC.addressedD.greetedB[这里说的是威尔逊开车接送的那些学生后来的情况。drive表示“开车送”。]26.A.evenB.everC.onceD.alreadyA[从语境的连贯看,此处表示这些大学生视威尔逊为楷模和朋友,
甚至(even)亲切地叫他“爷爷”。]27.A.earnedB.receivedC.assessedD.demandedB[这里讲述其中一名免费乘车的学生,因此用received表示“得到”,而不是赚取、评价、要求乘车。]28.A.transportationB.styleC.timeD
.communicationA[这里用freetransportation指威尔逊免费送贫困大学生上下学的行为,因此A项“交通”符合语境。]29.A.forcedB.awkwardC.ridiculousD.suspiciousB[这里说的是,坐上威尔逊的车,这些学生不会陷入尴尬的
沉默或者戴上耳机不与他人交流,用awkward来形容“沉默”,表示“令人尴尬的”。forced“被强迫的”,ridiculous“荒谬可笑的”,suspicious“可疑的”,都不符合语境。]30.A.selectsB.reci
tes13C.guessesD.remembersD[下文说,“下次你跟他一起坐车的时候,他还会„„那些事情”,由此判断这里说的是威尔逊在询问街坊的这些大学生一些问题的时候,还记得他们的回答,由此选D。]31.A.actonB.se
ttleonC.checkonD.agreeonC[前文提到学生坐他的车时他与学生之间的问和答,这里说下次乘车的时候,威尔逊还会核实那些事情,用checkon表示“核实,检查”。acton“按照„„行事”,settleon“选定”,agreeon“就„„达成一致意见”,都不符合
语境。]32.A.clubB.leagueC.collegeD.programmeD[最初威尔逊参与一个支援学生的慈善活动(astudent-supportprogramme),因此这里用programme表示“活动”。]33.A.farB.a
roundC.beyondD.forwardsC[这里说威尔逊经常做得更多,因此用gobeyond表示他不仅仅做分内之事。]34.A.assistB.watchC.urgeD.warnA[用assist表示“帮助”与前面的“有问题”呼应。当学生在报名注册方面遇到问题的时候,他就会去帮助他们。]3
5.A.expectsB.attemptsC.managesD.hesitatesD[从语境的连贯看,这里用hesitates表示“犹豫”。乘车的学生坐车时间太长,饿了,他就会毫不犹豫地给学生买来饭菜。]36.A.extraB.unusualC.necessaryD
.adequateC[语境表示有了威尔逊的这些帮助,这些贫困大学生才能读完大学,因此用necessary表示“必要的,必不可少的”。]37.A.shareB.fuel14C.repairD.exchangeA[这里说这些大学生乘客的情况:他们或
者家里没车,或者自己的父母每周上班6天,离不开车,这种情况下他们就要和父母共用(share)一辆车,因此选A。]38.A.requiredB.allowedC.remindedD.convincedB[这里表示威尔逊开车接送这些学生,学生才得以完
成自己的大学教育,用allowed表示“允许”。]39.A.experienceB.arrangementC.appreciationD.employmentA[这里讲的是威尔逊自己也从开车接送这些学
生的经历中获益。]40.A.effortB.ambitionC.privilegeD.convenienceC[威尔逊在这里说,能够成为这些大学生生活中的一部分,了解他们,这是一种荣幸,因此用privilege表示“荣幸,幸运”。]Ⅳ.
语法填空阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Reggiewasanormalboy,buthehadbeenborndeaf.Hewaswellknowntoeveryoneintown,andtheywereallveryfondofhim.Unfort
unately,healwaysseemedtobetreated41.(different)fromeveryoneelse.Reggiedidn'tlikethisverymuch.Buttheperson42.dislikedthismostwashisfriendMich
ael.Michaeldecidedthatthingshadtochange.Sohemanagedtopersuadeotherpeopleintown43.(choose)onedayofthefestivalfo
rdeafpeoplethisyear.Duringthatwholedayeveryoneintownwouldhavetowearearplugs(耳塞).Theday44.(call)TheDayofSilence,andwhenitarrive
deveryonestuckplugsintheirears.Asthehourspassed,peoplebegantorealize45.difficultlifewasforthedeaf.SoonnoonewasthinkingofReggieas46.de
afperson.47.(use)hisusualgestures,Reggiewastheonewhocouldcommunicatebestwitheveryone.Theyweresurprisedathisabilitytofindsoluti
ons48.almostanyproblems.TheyrealizedallReggieneededwas49.(much)timethanotherstocommunicate.Thatwastheonlydif
ference.15Itwasonthisday50.everyonerealizedtheyhavetogivepeopleachancetoshowhowusefultheyare.【语篇解读】本文是一篇
记叙文。文章主要讲了Reggie天生失聪,别人对待他的方式与其他人有所不同。他的朋友设法说服镇上的其他人选择今年的一天为今年的聋人节。随着时间的流逝,人们开始意识到耳聋者的生活是多么的艰难。很快,就没有人把Reggie当成一个耳聋者来看待了。41.differently[考查词性转换。该空修饰动
词treated,用副词,所以填differently。]42.who/that[考查定语从句。“dislikedthismost”是一个定语从句,theperson是先行词,关系词在从句中作主语,指人,所以填who/that。]4
3.tochoose[考查非谓语动词。persuadesb.todosth.说服某人做某事,是固定用法,所以填tochoose。]44.wascalled[考查时态和语态。整篇文章都用的是一般过去时,所以这里也用一般过去时,Theday与call之间是被动关系,用被动语态,所以填wasca
lled。]45.how[考查宾语从句。句意:随着时间的流逝,人们开始意识到耳聋者的生活是多么的艰难。“difficultlifewasforthedeaf.”是一个宾语从句,引导词在从句中作状语表示“多么”,所以填how。]46.a[考查冠词。句意:很快,就没有人把Reg
gie当成一个耳聋者来看待了。此处为泛指一个耳聋者,deaf的首字母发音是辅音,所以填不定冠词a。]47.Using[考查非谓语动词。use的逻辑主语是Reggie,它们之间是主动关系,用现在分词作状语,所以填Usin
g。]48.to[考查介词。句意:他们对他几乎能解决所有问题的能力感到惊讶。findsolutionsto...找到„„的解决方案,为固定用法,所以填to。]49.more[考查比较级。根据“thanotherstocom
municate”可判断出这里在进行比较,用比较级,所以填more。]50.that[考查强调句。把Itwas和该空去掉,这个句子结构完整,语义清晰,所以这是一个强调句。强调句的基本结构是:Itis/was+被强调部分+that+句子的其他成分,所以填that。]
Ⅴ.应用文写作16假如你叫李明,你有一位英国网友叫Tom,他听说过中国的故宫,但知道的不多,于是给你发来了e-mail,请你给他介绍一下有关故宫的情况。请你根据下面提供的一些要点给他回一封80词左右的电子邮件。内容要点如下:1.故宫(thePalaceMuseum)又叫紫禁城(theFor
biddenCity)。它于1407年开始修建,20万人花了14年的时间,于1420年建成。2.它的宫殿一共有9999个房间。在中国,9这个数字传统地被认为是吉祥的。3.现在,每周三,故宫免费向中国学生开放。4.故宫里有中国历史上五千年的珍宝(precious
treasure)。请他亲自来看一看。【参考范文】DearTom,Itisnicetoreceiveyouremail.NowI'dliketotellyousomethingaboutthePalaceMuseum.ThePalaceMuseumisalsocalledtheForbidde
nCity.Ittook200,000workers14yearstobuildit.TheForbiddenCitywasfinishedin1420.Asthelargestmuseumintheworl
d,thePalaceMuseumholdsculturaltreasuresfromthepast5,000yearsofChinesehistory.Itspalaceshave9,999roomsaltogether.Ch
inesepeopletraditionallythinkofnineasaluckynumber.StudentsfromalloverChinacannowvisititfreeofchargeeveryWednesday.IhopeyoucancometoChinaandhavealoo
katthismuseumwithyourowneyes.Bestwishes!Yours,17LiMing