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SectionⅣListeningandTalking&ReadingforWritingUNIT3THEINTERNET栏目导引UNIT3THEINTERNET重点单词写作词汇1.___________['fʌnkʃn]n.功能;作用;机能vi.起作用;正常工作;运转
2.___________[kən'fɜː(r)m]vt.确认;使确信3.___________['bʌtn]n.按钮;纽扣4.___________[faIl]n.文件;文件夹;档案functionconfirmbuttonfile栏目导
引UNIT3THEINTERNET5.___________['dIskaʊnt]n.折扣vt.打折6.___________[ə'kaʊnt]n.账户;描述7.___________['tɑːɡIt]n.目标;对象;靶子v
t.把„„作为攻击目标8.___________[fɔːls]adj.假的;错误的9.___________[ʌp'set]adj.心烦的;苦恼的;沮丧的vt.(upset,upset)使烦恼;使生气;搅乱discoun
taccounttargetfalseupset栏目导引UNIT3THEINTERNET10.___________['ɔːθə(r)]n.作者;作家11.___________[tIp]n.忠告;诀窍;实用的提示1
2.___________[fə'mIliə(r)]adj.熟悉;熟知13.___________[keIs]n.盒;箱;情况;案件authortipfamiliarcase栏目导引UNIT3THEINTERNET拓展词汇14._____
______[pres]vt.按,压;敦促→pressuren.压力15.___________['prIvəsi;NAmE'praIv-]n.隐私;私密→privateadj.秘密的16.___________[ruːd]adj.粗鲁的;无礼的→rudenessn.无礼,
粗鲁17.___________[pə'tIkjələ(r)]adj.特定的;特别的;讲究的→particularlyadv.特别地18.___________[Im'bærəsIŋ]adj.让人难堪(尴尬;害羞)的→embarrassvt.
使局促不安→embarrassedadj.尴尬的;陷入困境的pressprivacyrudeparticularembarrassing栏目导引UNIT3THEINTERNETvt.&vi.____________________
__阅读词汇19.battery['bætri]n.______________________20.click[klIk]vt.&vi.______________________21.theft[θeft]n.______________________22.troll[t
rɒl;trəʊl]n.____________________________________________23.cyberbully['saIbəbʊli]n._________________
_____电池点击偷(窃);盗窃罪网霸发挑衅帖子的人;恶意挑衅的帖子网络欺凌栏目导引UNIT3THEINTERNET24.guideline['ɡaIdlaIn]n.__________________________25.define[dI'faI
n]vt.__________________________26.theWorldWideWeb__________________________准则;指导原则万维网;环球信息网给„„下定义;界定;解释栏目导
引UNIT3THEINTERNET重点短语1.____________________状况良好2.____________________掌握„„的最新消息;了解„„的动态3.____________________发出,公
布4.____________________制造麻烦5.____________________取笑;戏弄6.____________________对„„熟悉7.____________________牢记8.____________
________建立inshapekeeptrackofgiveoutmaketroublemakefunofbefamiliarwithkeep(...)inmindbuildup栏目导引UNIT3THEINTERNET重点句型1.k
eepsb.done使某人被„„:Thisapp_______________________________________________(让你更新所有你喜欢的话题).2.the+比较级,the+比较级:However,__________________
___(你越有礼貌),thelesslikelyitisyouwillbeattacked.keepsyouupdatedonallyourfavouritetopicsthemorepoliteyouare栏目导引UNIT3THEINTERNETReadthetextonP
age32andthenchoosethebestanswer.1.What’sthemainideaoftheblogpost?A.AbadexperienceontheInternet.B.SomeadviceonhowtomakecommentsontheI
nternet.C.Sometipsonhowtobecomeagoodblogger.D.SometipsonhowtosurftheInternetsafely.栏目导引UNIT3THEINTERNET2.Whoareth
eonlinetroublemakerstheblogpostmentions?A.Apersonwhooftenusesfalsename.B.Apersonwhopostscommentsorquestionssoastomaketroubleonline.C.Apers
onwhooftenusestheInternettoberudetoothers.D.Allofthem.栏目导引UNIT3THEINTERNET3.WhatdoesthewritertellthereaderinParagraph1?A
.Definitionofonlinesafety.B.Thewriter’sknowledgeoftheInternet.C.HowtoavoidthebadexperiencesontheInternet.D.Thetopicofthepost.答案:1-3.DDD栏目导引UNIT
3THEINTERNETconfirmvt.确认;使确信(经典佳句)Myteacher’sencouragementconfirmsmeinthebeliefthatIwillsurelywinthechampionshipofChinesePoetryCompetition.老师的鼓励使我
坚信,我一定能获得中国诗歌比赛的冠军。栏目导引UNIT3THEINTERNETIthasbeenconfirmedthat...已证实„„confirmsb.in(belief/opinion/view)使某人确信(信念/意见/观点)①Theexpressiononherfaceconfirmed
hersadness.她脸上的表情证明了她很难过。②Thelatestevidenceconfirmedmeinhishonesty.最新的证据让我坚信他是诚实的。栏目导引UNIT3THEINTERNET[链接写作]——完成句子③______
_______________________(已被证实)themeetingwilltakeplacenextweek.[即学即练]——单句语法填空①Sofar,sixpeople________________(confirm)thattheywillattendthemeeting.②T
heexpressiononhisfaceconfirmedme___________mydoubt.haveconfirmedinIthasbeenconfirmedthat栏目导引UNIT3THEINTERNETpressvt.按,
压;敦促(教材P30)Haveyoupressedthebuttonyettocopythefile?你按下按钮复印文件了吗?(1)press...against/to...把„„压/挤/贴在„„presssb.todosth.极力劝说/敦促某人做某事(2)pressur
en.压(力),压强;强制putpressureonsb.给某人施加压力栏目导引UNIT3THEINTERNET①Thenaughtyboypressedhisfaceagainsttheglass.这个调皮的孩子把他的脸紧贴在玻璃上。②Hepressedthebuttonandthedoo
rbellrang.他按了按钮,门铃响了。栏目导引UNIT3THEINTERNET[即学即练]——单句语法填空①___________(press)fromhisparents,theboyisdeterminedtostopplayingcomputerga
mes.②ExtralessonsonSundaysputmore___________(press)onstudents,whoalreadyhavelotsofhomeworkinfact.Presse
dpressure栏目导引UNIT3THEINTERNETdiscountn.折扣vt.打折(教材P31)Lauraneedsanappthatwillhelphergetdiscounts.劳拉需要一个能帮她获得
折扣的软件。withadiscount有折扣atadiscount打折扣giveadiscount(on)打折扣栏目导引UNIT3THEINTERNET①Perhapswithadiscountandanewsignhecouldwinhiscustomersback.也许
打点折、写个新的招牌能够帮他赢回顾客。②Atclosingtimeeveryday,wehavesomefoodsonsaleatadiscount.每天打烊的时候,我们都有一些食品打折出售。栏目导引UNIT3THEINTERNET[链接写作]——同义句改写Theshopkeeperw
antstosellallthegoodsinhisshopatadiscountof10%.→Theshopkeeperwantsto_________________10%tosellallthegoodsinhisshop.giveadiscountofaccou
ntn.账户;描述(教材P31)Lauraneedsanappthatwilladdmoneytoherbankaccount.劳拉需要一款可以增加她银行账户里的钱的软件。栏目导引UNIT3THEINTERNET(1)accountfor是„„的原因;解释;导
致;占„„(比例)(2)onaccountof由于,因为takeaccountof=take...intoaccount/consideration考虑„„onnoaccount决不(置于句首时,句子用部分倒装)giveanaccountof描述栏目导引UNIT3THE
INTERNET①You’llhavetoaccountforwhyyoutoldalietome.你必须向我解释你为什么向我撒谎。②Pleaseremindmetogotothebanktoopenanaccountthisaf
ternoon.请提醒我今天下午去银行开个账户。栏目导引UNIT3THEINTERNET[链接写作]——完成句子/词汇升级①Shehasbeenworkingharddayandnight,which_______________
__(解释)herpaleface.②Weputoffthesportsmeeting_________________(由于)thebadweather.③Hewastooshockedto______________________(描述)w
hathadhappenedonthespot.accountsforonaccountofgiveanaccountof栏目导引UNIT3THEINTERNETonaccountof的同义短语有becauseof,thanksto,asaresu
ltof等。④(普通表达)(2019·全国卷Ⅰ)Isincerelyhopethatyouwillconsidermysuggestions.I’mlookingforwardtohearingfromyouassoonaspossible.(高级表达)Isincerel
yhopethatyouwill___________mysuggestions_______________________.I’mlookingforwardtohearingfromyouassoonaspossible.tak
eintoaccount/consideration栏目导引UNIT3THEINTERNETrudeadj.粗鲁的;无礼的(教材P32)Beingonlineisnoexcuseforbeingrude,andyoudon’twanttobecomeatargetforatrollor
cyberbully.在网上没有理由变得无礼,并且你也不想成为发帖子挑衅的人或网霸的攻击对象。栏目导引UNIT3THEINTERNET(1)berudetosb.对某人无礼/粗鲁Itisrude(ofsb.)todosth.(对某人来说)做某事是粗鲁的/无礼的。(2)rudenessn.粗鲁,
无礼①It’srudeofyoutostareatpeople.你盯着人看是不礼貌的。②OnlywhenheapologizesforhisrudenesswillIspeaktohimagain.只有当他为自己的粗鲁
道歉时我才会再和他说话。栏目导引UNIT3THEINTERNET[即学即练]——单句语法填空①InsomeEuropeancountriesitisrude___________arrivelatefordinner.②I’mwritingtomake
anapologizetoyouformy___________(rude).torudeness栏目导引UNIT3THEINTERNETparticularadj.特定的;特别的;讲究的(教材P32)Likea
troll,acyberbullywillalsowritesomethingmeanbutitisusuallydirectedatparticularpeople.像发挑衅帖子的人一样,网络恶霸也会写一些刻薄的东西,但通常是针对特定的人
。栏目导引UNIT3THEINTERNET(1)beparticularaboutsth.对„„讲究/挑剔beparticulartodosth.特地做某事(2)inparticular=particularly尤其;特别;格外①Thebo
ylikesanythingtodowithnatureinparticular.那个男孩尤其喜欢与自然界有关的任何东西。②Weshouldn’tlookdownonothers,particularlythedisabled.我们不应该瞧不起他人,尤其是残疾人。栏目导引UNIT3THEINTER
NET[即学即练]——单句语法填空①Maryisgoingonadiet,sosheisveryparticular___________food.②(2018·全国卷Ⅰ)Whenyouattendyourfriend’sdinnerpartyinChina,you’dbetterbehavepr
operly,_________________(particular)payingattentiontomindingyourtablemanners.aboutparticularly栏目导引UNIT3THEINTERNETmakefunof取笑;
戏弄(教材P32)Aphotoofherhadbeenpostedonlineandshewasbeingmadefunof.比如她的一张照片被发到网上,并且她被人取笑。(1)laughatsb.嘲笑某人pl
ayjokesonsb.开某人的玩笑(2)Whatfunitistodosth.!做某事多么有趣啊!It’sgreatfuntodosth.做某事很有趣。forfun非认真地,开玩笑地;为了好玩栏目导引UNIT3THEIN
TERNET①Peterdidn’tseemtorealizethattheyweremakingfunofhim.彼得似乎没有意识到他们在愚弄他。②Thenaughtyboycan’thelpbutplaytricksonhisclassmates.那个调皮的小男孩老是忍不住去捉弄他的同学。③W
hatfunitistospendaholidaywithmylittledaughter!和我的小女儿一起度假是多么有趣啊!栏目导引UNIT3THEINTERNET[链接写作]——完成句子有些同学每次见到他就取笑
他。Everytimesomeofhisfellowstudentssawhim,they_________________________.wouldmakefunofhimupsetadj.心烦的;苦恼的;沮丧的vt.(upset,upset)使烦恼;使生气;搅乱(教材P32)Itse
emedlikeajokeatfirst,butthegirlwasveryupset.起初,这似乎是一个笑话,但是这个女孩很生气。栏目导引UNIT3THEINTERNET(1)upsetoneself使自己感到心烦Itupset(s)sb.that
...让某人不高兴的是„„(2)beupsetabout为„„烦恼/不安beupsetthat...心烦„„beupsettodosth.对做某事感到不安/难过①Thebadweatherwillupsetourplanfora
picnic.这坏天气会把我们野餐的计划打乱。②Marywasupsetthathehadleftwithoutsayinggoodbye.他的不辞而别让玛丽感到不安。栏目导引UNIT3THEINTERNET[即学即练]——单
句语法填空①Aftertheexam,Tomstayedinhisroom,___________(upset).②I___________(upset)thatMaryignoredmewhenIpass
edbyher.③Shewasupset___________(know)thatshefailedintheexam.upsetwasupsettoknow栏目导引UNIT3THEINTERNET[链接写作]
——一句多译他没通过考试,这使他心烦意乱。④Hefailedintheexam,which_____________________.(upsetadj.)⑤Hefailedintheexam,which________________.(upse
tvt.)madehimupsetupsethim栏目导引UNIT3THEINTERNETThoughI’mnotfamiliarwiththepoem,I’lltrytolearnitbyheart.虽然
我不熟悉这首诗,但我会努力把它记住。familiaradj.熟悉;熟知(经典佳句)AftertheforeigncouplegotfamiliarwiththeChinesetraditionalfestivals,theylikedtoliveinChina.在这对外国夫妇
熟悉了中国的传统节日之后,他们喜欢住在中国。sb.be/getfamiliarwith...某人熟悉„„;某人与„„熟悉起来sth.befamiliartosb.某事(物)为某人所熟悉栏目导引UNIT3THEINTERN
ET[链接写作]——一句多译我的祖父在农村长大,因此他熟悉所有的庄稼。①Mygrandfathergrewupinthecountryside,sohe___________________allthecrops.②Mygrandfathergrewupinthecou
ntryside,soallthecrops___________________.isfamiliarwitharefamiliartohim栏目导引UNIT3THEINTERNETkeep(...)
inmind牢记(经典佳句)Youmustkeepitinmindthatyoushouldn’tlookdownuponanyonewhatevertheywear.你必须记住无论别人穿什么衣服你都不能瞧不起他们。changeone’smind改
变主意makeupone’smind下决心;决定readone’smind看出某人的心思bearinmind牢记,放在心上栏目导引UNIT3THEINTERNET①(2018·全国卷Ⅰ)Firstofall,keepinmindthatyouhadbetterarriveontime.首先,记住
你最好准时到达。②Hehasmadeuphismindtoattendthismeeting.他已经决定参加这个会议。栏目导引UNIT3THEINTERNET[链接写作]——词汇升级(普通表达)Mymotheroftenremindsmetorememberthatfailureisthemot
herofsuccess.(高级表达)Mymotheroftenremindsmeto__________________thatfailureisthemotherofsuccess.keep/bearinmind栏目导引UNIT3THEINTERNETc
asen.盒;箱;情况;案件(经典佳句)IcanthinkofmanycaseswherestudentsknowquiteafewEnglishwordsandexpressionsbutcan’twriteago
odcomposition.我能想到很多例子,学生知道很多英语词汇,但不能写出一篇好文章。栏目导引UNIT3THEINTERNETinanycase无论如何;总之innocase在任何情况下都不(位于句首时倒装)incaseof万一;在„„情形时;如果发生i
ncase免得;以防inthis/thatcase在这/那种情况下栏目导引UNIT3THEINTERNET①Thenewsfromherisquitereliableinmostcases.在大多数情况下来自她的消息很可靠。②Leaveyourkeywith
yourneighborincaseyoulockyourselfoutoneday.把钥匙放在邻居家以防某一天你把自己锁在外面。③Innocaseshouldyougiveupwhenintrouble.遇到困难时无论如何你都不应该放弃。栏目导引UNIT3THEINTERNET[即学即练]——用
case的相关短语填空①Weshould________________doanythingthatgoesagainsttheinterestsofpeople.②Pleaseremindmeofthemeetingagaintomorrow____________
___Iforget.③You’dbettertakeanumbrella________________therain.=You’dbettertakeanumbrella________________itrains.innocaseincaseincaseofincase栏目导引UNIT3T
HEINTERNETthe+比较级,the+比较级“越„„就越„„”(教材P32)However,themorepoliteyouare,thelesslikelyitisyouwillbeattacked.然而,你越有礼
貌,你被攻击的可能性就越小。栏目导引UNIT3THEINTERNET(1)the+比较级,the+比较级越„„就越„„(2)themore...theless...越„„就越不„„(3)moreandmore越来越„„①Themoreyouprac
tice,themoreyoucanunderstand.你练习得越多,理解得就越透彻。②Theharderyoustudy,thegreaterprogressyou’llmake.你学习越刻苦,取得的进步就越大。栏目导引UNIT3THEINTERNET[即学即练]——单句语法填空①Thelo
ngerthewarlast,the___________(much)thepeopletherewillsuffer.②The___________(high)youstand,thefartheryouwillsee.morehigher栏目导引UNIT3THEINTERNE
T栏目导引UNIT3THEINTERNET本部分内容讲解结束按ESC键退出全屏播放