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SectionⅣListeningandTalking&ReadingforWritingUNIT3THEINTERNET栏目导引UNIT3THEINTERNET重点单词写作词汇1．___________['fʌnkʃn

]n．功能；作用；机能vi．起作用；正常工作；运转2．___________[kən'fɜː(r)m]vt．确认；使确信3．___________['bʌtn]n．按钮；纽扣4．___________[faIl]n．文件；文件夹；档案funct

ionconfirmbuttonfile栏目导引UNIT3THEINTERNET5．___________['dIskaʊnt]n．折扣vt．打折6．___________[ə'kaʊnt]n．账户；描述7．___________['tɑːɡIt]n．目标；对象；靶子vt．把„„作

为攻击目标8．___________[fɔːls]adj．假的；错误的9．___________[ʌp'set]adj．心烦的；苦恼的；沮丧的vt．(upset,upset)使烦恼；使生气；搅乱discountaccounttargetfalseupset栏目导引U

NIT3THEINTERNET10．___________['ɔːθə(r)]n．作者；作家11．___________[tIp]n．忠告；诀窍；实用的提示12．___________[fə'mIliə(r)]adj．熟悉

；熟知13．___________[keIs]n．盒；箱；情况；案件authortipfamiliarcase栏目导引UNIT3THEINTERNET拓展词汇14．___________[pres]vt．按，压；敦促→pressuren．压力15．___

________['prIvəsi；NAmE'praIv-]n．隐私；私密→privateadj．秘密的16．___________[ruːd]adj．粗鲁的；无礼的→rudenessn．无礼，粗鲁17．_______

____[pə'tIkjələ(r)]adj．特定的；特别的；讲究的→particularlyadv．特别地18．___________[Im'bærəsIŋ]adj．让人难堪(尴尬；害羞)的→embar

rassvt．使局促不安→embarrassedadj．尴尬的；陷入困境的pressprivacyrudeparticularembarrassing栏目导引UNIT3THEINTERNETvt．&vi．______________________阅读词汇19．batt

ery['bætri]n．______________________20．click[klIk]vt．&vi．______________________21．theft[θeft]n．______________________22．

troll[trɒl；trəʊl]n．____________________________________________23．cyberbully['saIbəbʊli]n．____________________

__电池点击偷(窃)；盗窃罪网霸发挑衅帖子的人；恶意挑衅的帖子网络欺凌栏目导引UNIT3THEINTERNET24．guideline['ɡaIdlaIn]n．__________________________25．define[dI'faIn]v

t．__________________________26．theWorldWideWeb__________________________准则；指导原则万维网；环球信息网给„„下定义；界定；解释栏目导引UNIT3THEINTERNET重点短语1．____________________状

况良好2．____________________掌握„„的最新消息；了解„„的动态3．____________________发出，公布4．____________________制造麻烦5．____________________取笑；戏弄6

．____________________对„„熟悉7．____________________牢记8．____________________建立inshapekeeptrackofgiveoutmake

troublemakefunofbefamiliarwithkeep(．．．)inmindbuildup栏目导引UNIT3THEINTERNET重点句型1.keepsb.done使某人被„„：Thisapp____________________________________________

___(让你更新所有你喜欢的话题)．2.the＋比较级，the＋比较级：However,_____________________(你越有礼貌),thelesslikelyitisyouwillbeattacked．keepsyouupdate

donallyourfavouritetopicsthemorepoliteyouare栏目导引UNIT3THEINTERNETReadthetextonPage32andthenchoosethebestans

wer.1．What’sthemainideaoftheblogpost?A．AbadexperienceontheInternet．B．SomeadviceonhowtomakecommentsontheInternet．C．Sometipsonhow

tobecomeagoodblogger．D．SometipsonhowtosurftheInternetsafely．栏目导引UNIT3THEINTERNET2．Whoaretheonlinetroublemakerstheblogpost

mentions?A．Apersonwhooftenusesfalsename．B．Apersonwhopostscommentsorquestionssoastomaketroubleonline．C．Apersonwhooftenu

sestheInternettoberudetoothers．D．Allofthem．栏目导引UNIT3THEINTERNET3．WhatdoesthewritertellthereaderinParagraph1?A．Definitionofonlines

afety．B．Thewriter’sknowledgeoftheInternet．C．HowtoavoidthebadexperiencesontheInternet．D．Thetopicofthepost．答案：1－3.DD

D栏目导引UNIT3THEINTERNETconfirmvt.确认；使确信(经典佳句)Myteacher’sencouragementconfirmsmeinthebeliefthatIwillsurelywinthechampionshipofChinesePoetryCompetiti

on．老师的鼓励使我坚信，我一定能获得中国诗歌比赛的冠军。栏目导引UNIT3THEINTERNETIthasbeenconfirmedthat．．．已证实„„confirmsb．in(belief/opinion/view

)使某人确信(信念/意见/观点)①Theexpressiononherfaceconfirmedhersadness．她脸上的表情证明了她很难过。②Thelatestevidenceconfirmedmeinhisho

nesty．最新的证据让我坚信他是诚实的。栏目导引UNIT3THEINTERNET[链接写作]——完成句子③_____________________________(已被证实)themeetingwilltakeplacenextwe

ek．[即学即练]——单句语法填空①Sofar,sixpeople________________(confirm)thattheywillattendthemeeting．②Theexpressiononhisfaceconfirmedme___________mydo

ubt．haveconfirmedinIthasbeenconfirmedthat栏目导引UNIT3THEINTERNETpressvt.按，压；敦促(教材P30)Haveyoupressedthebuttonyettocopythefile?你按下按钮复印文件了吗？(1)press．．．aga

inst/to．．．把„„压/挤/贴在„„presssb．todosth．极力劝说/敦促某人做某事(2)pressuren．压(力)，压强；强制putpressureonsb．给某人施加压力栏目导引UNIT3TH

EINTERNET①Thenaughtyboypressedhisfaceagainsttheglass．这个调皮的孩子把他的脸紧贴在玻璃上。②Hepressedthebuttonandthedoorbellra

ng．他按了按钮，门铃响了。栏目导引UNIT3THEINTERNET[即学即练]——单句语法填空①___________(press)fromhisparents,theboyisdeterminedtostopplay

ingcomputergames．②ExtralessonsonSundaysputmore___________(press)onstudents,whoalreadyhavelotsofhomewo

rkinfact．Pressedpressure栏目导引UNIT3THEINTERNETdiscountn．折扣vt.打折(教材P31)Lauraneedsanappthatwillhelphergetdiscounts．劳拉需要一个能帮她获得折扣的软件。w

ithadiscount有折扣atadiscount打折扣giveadiscount(on)打折扣栏目导引UNIT3THEINTERNET①Perhapswithadiscountandanewsignhecouldwinhiscustomersback．也许

打点折、写个新的招牌能够帮他赢回顾客。②Atclosingtimeeveryday,wehavesomefoodsonsaleatadiscount．每天打烊的时候，我们都有一些食品打折出售。栏目导引UNIT3THEINTERNET[链接写

作]——同义句改写Theshopkeeperwantstosellallthegoodsinhisshopatadiscountof10%．→Theshopkeeperwantsto_________________10%tosellallthegood

sinhisshop．giveadiscountofaccountn．账户；描述(教材P31)Lauraneedsanappthatwilladdmoneytoherbankaccount．劳拉需要一款可以增加她银行账户

里的钱的软件。栏目导引UNIT3THEINTERNET(1)accountfor是„„的原因；解释；导致；占„„(比例)(2)onaccountof由于，因为takeaccountof＝take．．．int

oaccount/consideration考虑„„onnoaccount决不(置于句首时，句子用部分倒装)giveanaccountof描述栏目导引UNIT3THEINTERNET①You’llhavet

oaccountforwhyyoutoldalietome．你必须向我解释你为什么向我撒谎。②Pleaseremindmetogotothebanktoopenanaccountthisafternoon．请提醒我今天下午去银行开个账户。栏

目导引UNIT3THEINTERNET[链接写作]——完成句子/词汇升级①Shehasbeenworkingharddayandnight,which_________________(解释)herpaleface．②Weputoffthesportsmeeting____________

_____(由于)thebadweather．③Hewastooshockedto______________________(描述)whathadhappenedonthespot．accountsforonaccountofgiveanaccountof栏目导引UNIT3

THEINTERNETonaccountof的同义短语有becauseof,thanksto,asaresultof等。④(普通表达)(2019·全国卷Ⅰ)Isincerelyhopethatyouwillconsidermysuggestions．I’mlookingfo

rwardtohearingfromyouassoonaspossible．(高级表达)Isincerelyhopethatyouwill___________mysuggestions_______________________．I’mlookingforwardtohearingfr

omyouassoonaspossible．takeintoaccount/consideration栏目导引UNIT3THEINTERNETrudeadj.粗鲁的；无礼的(教材P32)Beingonlineisnoexcuseforbeingru

de,andyoudon’twanttobecomeatargetforatrollorcyberbully．在网上没有理由变得无礼，并且你也不想成为发帖子挑衅的人或网霸的攻击对象。栏目导引UNIT3THEINTER

NET(1)berudetosb．对某人无礼/粗鲁Itisrude(ofsb．)todosth．(对某人来说)做某事是粗鲁的/无礼的。(2)rudenessn．粗鲁，无礼①It’srudeofyoutostareatpeople．你盯着人看是不礼貌的。

②OnlywhenheapologizesforhisrudenesswillIspeaktohimagain．只有当他为自己的粗鲁道歉时我才会再和他说话。栏目导引UNIT3THEINTERNET[即学即练]——单句语法填空

①InsomeEuropeancountriesitisrude___________arrivelatefordinner．②I’mwritingtomakeanapologizetoyouformy___________(rude)．torudeness栏目导引UNIT3THEINTERN

ETparticularadj.特定的；特别的；讲究的(教材P32)Likeatroll,acyberbullywillalsowritesomethingmeanbutitisusuallydirectedatparticularpeople．像发挑衅

帖子的人一样，网络恶霸也会写一些刻薄的东西，但通常是针对特定的人。栏目导引UNIT3THEINTERNET(1)beparticularaboutsth．对„„讲究/挑剔beparticulartodost

h．特地做某事(2)inparticular＝particularly尤其；特别；格外①Theboylikesanythingtodowithnatureinparticular．那个男孩尤其喜欢与自然界有关的任何东西。②Wes

houldn’tlookdownonothers,particularlythedisabled．我们不应该瞧不起他人，尤其是残疾人。栏目导引UNIT3THEINTERNET[即学即练]——单句语法填空①Maryisgoingonadiet,sosheisveryparticular__

_________food．②(2018·全国卷Ⅰ)Whenyouattendyourfriend’sdinnerpartyinChina,you’dbetterbehaveproperly,_________________(particular)payingattentiontomind

ingyourtablemanners．aboutparticularly栏目导引UNIT3THEINTERNETmakefunof取笑；戏弄(教材P32)Aphotoofherhadbeenposted

onlineandshewasbeingmadefunof．比如她的一张照片被发到网上，并且她被人取笑。(1)laughatsb．嘲笑某人playjokesonsb．开某人的玩笑(2)Whatfunitistodosth．!做某事多么有趣啊！It’sgreatfuntodosth．做某事很

有趣。forfun非认真地，开玩笑地；为了好玩栏目导引UNIT3THEINTERNET①Peterdidn’tseemtorealizethattheyweremakingfunofhim．彼得似乎没有意识到他们在愚弄他。②Thenaughtyboycan’thelpbutplaytrickso

nhisclassmates．那个调皮的小男孩老是忍不住去捉弄他的同学。③Whatfunitistospendaholidaywithmylittledaughter!和我的小女儿一起度假是多么有趣啊！栏目导引UNIT3THEINTERNET[链接写作]——完成句

子有些同学每次见到他就取笑他。Everytimesomeofhisfellowstudentssawhim,they_________________________．wouldmakefunofhimupset

adj.心烦的；苦恼的；沮丧的vt.(upset,upset)使烦恼；使生气；搅乱(教材P32)Itseemedlikeajokeatfirst,butthegirlwasveryupset．起初，这似乎是一个笑话，但是这个女孩很生气。栏目导引UNI

T3THEINTERNET(1)upsetoneself使自己感到心烦Itupset(s)sb．that．．．让某人不高兴的是„„(2)beupsetabout为„„烦恼/不安beupsetthat．．．心烦„„beupsettodosth．对做某事感到

不安/难过①Thebadweatherwillupsetourplanforapicnic．这坏天气会把我们野餐的计划打乱。②Marywasupsetthathehadleftwithoutsayinggoodbye．他的

不辞而别让玛丽感到不安。栏目导引UNIT3THEINTERNET[即学即练]——单句语法填空①Aftertheexam,Tomstayedinhisroom,___________(upset)．②I___________(upset)thatM

aryignoredmewhenIpassedbyher．③Shewasupset___________(know)thatshefailedintheexam．upsetwasupsettoknow栏目导

引UNIT3THEINTERNET[链接写作]——一句多译他没通过考试，这使他心烦意乱。④Hefailedintheexam,which_____________________．(upsetadj．)⑤Hefailedintheexam,which

________________．(upsetvt．)madehimupsetupsethim栏目导引UNIT3THEINTERNETThoughI’mnotfamiliarwiththepoem,I’lltrytolearnitbyheart．虽然我不熟悉这首诗，但我

会努力把它记住。familiaradj.熟悉；熟知(经典佳句)AftertheforeigncouplegotfamiliarwiththeChinesetraditionalfestivals,theylikedtoliveinChina．在这对外国夫妇熟悉了中

国的传统节日之后，他们喜欢住在中国。sb．be/getfamiliarwith．．．某人熟悉„„；某人与„„熟悉起来sth．befamiliartosb．某事(物)为某人所熟悉栏目导引UNIT3THEINTERNET[链接写作]——一句多译我的祖父在农村长大，因此他熟悉所有的庄稼。①Mygran

dfathergrewupinthecountryside,sohe___________________allthecrops．②Mygrandfathergrewupinthecountryside,soallthecrops_____

______________．isfamiliarwitharefamiliartohim栏目导引UNIT3THEINTERNETkeep(...)inmind牢记(经典佳句)Youmustkeepitinmindthatyoushouldn’tlookdownuponanyonewh

atevertheywear．你必须记住无论别人穿什么衣服你都不能瞧不起他们。changeone’smind改变主意makeupone’smind下决心；决定readone’smind看出某人的心思bearinmind牢记，放在心上栏目导引UNIT3THEINTER

NET①(2018·全国卷Ⅰ)Firstofall,keepinmindthatyouhadbetterarriveontime．首先，记住你最好准时到达。②Hehasmadeuphismindtoattendthismeeting．他已经决定参加这个会议。栏目导引UNIT3THEINTERN

ET[链接写作]——词汇升级(普通表达)Mymotheroftenremindsmetorememberthatfailureisthemotherofsuccess．(高级表达)Mymotheroftenremindsmeto__________

________thatfailureisthemotherofsuccess．keep/bearinmind栏目导引UNIT3THEINTERNETcasen．盒；箱；情况；案件(经典佳句)IcanthinkofmanycaseswherestudentsknowquiteafewEnglish

wordsandexpressionsbutcan’twriteagoodcomposition．我能想到很多例子，学生知道很多英语词汇，但不能写出一篇好文章。栏目导引UNIT3THEINTERNETinanycase无论如何；总之innocase在任何情况下都

不(位于句首时倒装)incaseof万一；在„„情形时；如果发生incase免得；以防inthis/thatcase在这/那种情况下栏目导引UNIT3THEINTERNET①Thenewsfromherisquitereliableinmostcases．在大多数情况下来自她的

消息很可靠。②Leaveyourkeywithyourneighborincaseyoulockyourselfoutoneday．把钥匙放在邻居家以防某一天你把自己锁在外面。③Innocaseshouldyougiveupwhenintrouble．遇到困难时无论如何你都不应

该放弃。栏目导引UNIT3THEINTERNET[即学即练]——用case的相关短语填空①Weshould________________doanythingthatgoesagainsttheinterestsofpeople．②Pleaseremindmeofthemeetinga

gaintomorrow_______________Iforget．③You’dbettertakeanumbrella________________therain．＝You’dbettertakeanumbrella________________itrai

ns．innocaseincaseincaseofincase栏目导引UNIT3THEINTERNETthe＋比较级，the＋比较级“越„„就越„„”(教材P32)However,themorepoliteyouare,thelesslikelyitisyouwillbeattac

ked．然而，你越有礼貌，你被攻击的可能性就越小。栏目导引UNIT3THEINTERNET(1)the＋比较级，the＋比较级越„„就越„„(2)themore．．．theless．．．越„„就越不„„(3)moreandmore越来越„„①Themoreyoupractice,themorey

oucanunderstand．你练习得越多，理解得就越透彻。②Theharderyoustudy,thegreaterprogressyou’llmake．你学习越刻苦，取得的进步就越大。栏目导引UNIT3THEINTERNET[即学即练]——单句语法填空①

Thelongerthewarlast,the___________(much)thepeopletherewillsuffer．②The___________(high)youstand,thefartheryouwillsee．morehigher栏目导引UNIT3THEINTERNET

栏目导引UNIT3THEINTERNET本部分内容讲解结束按ESC键退出全屏播放