【文档说明】6 UNIT 2 单元过关检测(二)-(新教材)高中英语人教版必修2 .doc,共(18)页,170.000 KB,由小喜鸽上传
转载请保留链接:https://www.ichengzhen.cn/view-119045.html
以下为本文档部分文字说明:
单元过关检测(二)(时间:120分钟,满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话
后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?A.Cloudy.B.Sunny.C.Rainy.2.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Hecan’thelpthewoman.B.He’l
lpickthewomanup.C.He’llgototheengineeringbuilding.3.Whenwillthetwospeakersgoonthefieldtrip?A.OnTuesday.B.OnWednesday.C.OnFr
iday.4.Whattimeisitnow?A.7:35.B.7:40.C.8:00.5.Wheredoesthemanplantogo?A.France.B.Australia.C.Korea.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白
。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Wh
owillsendthefile?A.Sam.B.Lucy.C.Carol.7.Whereisthewoman?A.Attheairport.B.Intheoffice.C.Inahotel.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Whydidn’tthemangoout
lastnight?A.Hiscarbrokedown.B.Hecouldn’tusehiscar.C.Hedidn’tfeellikegoingout.9.Whatisthewoman’splanfornextweek?A.Towatchavolley
ballgame.B.Tohavehercarrepaired.C.Togetanewcar.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whichitemisthemostexpensive?A.Thebelt.B.Thewallet.C.Thetie.11.What
doesn’tthewomanlikeaboutthewallet?A.Thedesign.B.Theprice.C.Thecolor.12.Howmuchwillthewomanpayforthegif
t?A.$15.00.B.$19.99.C.$35.99.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Whatarethetwospeakersprobablytalkingabout?A.Anotice.B.Apicture.C.Asport.14.Whatarethenewspo
rtscolorsthisyear?A.Blackandwhite.B.Blueandyellow.C.Redandgreen.15.Whichpicturewillthetwospeakersuse?A.Oneofthefootballteam.B.Oneofthebas
ketballteam.C.Oneofthebaseballteam.16.Whatwillthetwospeakerstalkaboutafterlunch?A.Whattowrite.B.Wheretoputtheschoolna
me.C.Wheretoputthedateandthetime.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whatarereadersbeingaskedtovoteaboutinthefirstpieceofnews?A.Ads.B.Websites
.C.Newspapers.18.Whenwilltheresultsbeannounced?A.InOctober.B.InNovember.C.InDecember.19.HowmanyairlinecompaniesdoestheBACserve?A.25.B.50.C
.80.20.Whatisthelastpieceofnewsabout?A.Acity.B.Afestival.C.Adance.答案:1-5.CACAB6-10.CBBCA11-15.BAAAC16-20.AACBC听力材料(Text1)W:Ithasbeenrainingforalmost
twoweeks.①Ithinkeveryoneistiredofthisrainyseason.M:Theweatherbroadcastsaidthatitwouldbesunnythedayaftertomorrow.①(Text2)W:Couldyougivemearidetothe
engineeringbuilding?M:Iwould.ButI’mlateforanappointmentontheothersideoftown.②(Text3)M:Areweleavingforours
ciencefieldtripthisWednesday?W:No.WearesettingoutthisFridaymorningandwillbebacknextTuesday.③Canyoumarkthatonyourcalendar?M:Yes.I
’llwritethatdown.(Text4)M:Honey,canyoutellmethetime?W:Sure.7:50bymywatch.④M:Gosh!I’mgoingtobelateforthemeetin
g.Ican’tgettotheofficewithin10minutes.W:Noworries,dear.Mywatchis15minutesfast.④(Text5)W:Whatcountrieshaveyoubeento?M:Oh,I’vebeentom
ostEuropeancountries,likeFranceandItaly,severalcountriesinAsia—China,Koreaand...W:Ithoughtyouhadbeen
toAustralia,too.M:No,butI’mplanningongoingtheresoon.⑤(Text6)M:Hello,Lucy.ThisisSam.Look,I’monmywaytotheairport.Coul
dyoudosomethingforme?Iforgotafileintheoffice.It’sonmydesk.Canyouseeit?W:Yes.It’shere.⑦M:Good.CouldyousendittomebyovernightdeliverytotheHiltonHot
elinSydney?W:OK,butI’mreallybusyatthemoment.Thebosshasjustaskedmetoprepareforameetingthisafternoon.I’llgetCaroltodoit.⑥M:Thatwouldbegreat!Tha
nks!W:That’sallright.Haveagoodtrip.(Text7)W:Didyougooutlastnight?M:I’dplannedtogoout,butMarywasusingmycar,soIhadnochoicebuttostaya
thome.⑧Whataboutyou?W:PeterandIwenttothelocalsportscentertowatchavolleyballgame.Itwasthrilling,andwehadagreattime,butunfortunatelywemissedth
efirst20minutes.M:Why?W:Mycarbrokedown,sowedidn’tgetthereuntil8:20.M:Yourcarbreaksdownquiteoften.Don’tyouthinkit’stimeforyoutogetanewcar?W
:Yes,you’reright.I’llprobablygoandlookatsomenewcarsnextweek.⑨(Text8)M:Hi.HowmayIhelpyou?W:Well,I’mlookingforagiftformyfather.M:Okay.Howaboutgettingyo
urfatheranewbelt?W:Hmm,soundsgood.Howmuchisthatblackbelt?M:It’sonly$55.95.W:Huh?That’stooexpensiveforme.Doyouhavesomethingcheape
r?M:Hmm.Howaboutthisbrownwallet?W:Um...thecolorisOkay,butIdon’tthinkmyfatherwilllikethedesignontheoutside.⑪Howmuchisit,anyway?M:It’s$35.99.W:Hm
m,Idon’thavethatmuchmoney.⑪M:Okay.Howmuchdoyouhavetospend?W:I’mnotsure.Probablyaboutfifteendollarsorso.M:Hmm.Howaboutthistie?W:That’sreallyni
ce,$19.99,butIknowIdon’thavethatmuchmoney.M:Well,let’ssaythetiejustwentonsale.Howabout$15.00?W:Oh,inthatcase,I’lltakeit
.⑫(Text9)M:So,Ruby,whataboutthisnoticefortheschoolsportsday?⑬Howshallwestart?W:Well,Thomas,Ithinkweshoul
ddrawaroughversiononthispaperfirst.M:Goodidea.Well,let’sgetabiggerpieceofpaper.We’llmakeitblackandwhite.W:Butwouldn’titbeagoodideatoshowthatourne
wsportscolorsareblueandyellow?M:That’sagoodpoint,butthinkoftheprintingcost.W:Oh,Iforgot.⑭So,whatshallweputatthetopoftheno
tice?Ourschoolname?M:I’dpreferitinthecentersothatit’sthefirstthingpeoplenotice.W:That’swherethephotographshouldgo,Ithink.Thenwecanputthedatea
ndthetimebelowit.M:OK.Whichpicturearewegoingtouse?W:Well,thisoneofthefootballteamisn’tverygood,andthisoneofthebasketballtea
mistoodark.M:Howaboutthisphototakenlastweekofthebaseballteam?W:Fine!⑮Wecantalkaboutwhattowriteafterlunch.⑯M:
OK.(Text10)Nowit’stimeforthenews.ReadersarebeingaskedtovoteforthebestandworstprintadvertisementsinthreeShanghaidailynewspapers.⑰Theycanexpresstheir
viewsonalladsintheJiefangDaily,XinminEveningNews,andShanghaiMorningPostinOctoberandNovember.Thosewhoareinterestedcanalsovisitwww.shan
ghaiad.comtojointhevote.TheresultswillbeannouncedinDecember.⑱TheBeijingAirCateringCompany(BAC)hasbeenworkingfor25yearsthismonthsinceitses
tablishment.TheBACnowservesfoodonover280flightsof50airlinecompanies.⑲Inthepast25years,theBAChasincreaseditsresearchintofoodpreferredbyairl
inecustomersandhasbeguntoofferavarietyoffoodaccordingtotheirfindings.Riverdancebeganin1994asaseven-minutedance,⑳bu
titprovedtobesopopularthatatwo-hourshowopenedinDublin,oneyearlater.TheshowpresentstraditionalIrishmusicanddance.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分35分
)第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AOnenightinApril,CoreySimmonsgotontheNewYorkC
itysubway,headingfromManhattantoBrooklyntopickuphissonfromhisgrandmother.Simmonsknewheneededtoopenthegreenfolder(文件夹)onhisle
gs,becauseinsidelayhisson’smathworksheetsthatfatherandsonweresupposedtocompletetogether.Hisson,whowasinth
irdgrade,hadjustfailedatestonfractions(分数).Simmons,40,wasnevergreatatmath.Hewasn’tsureherememberedmuchaboutfractions.H
eopenedthefolderandstartedonaproblem,butwasn’tsureifhewasdoingitcorrectly.Justthen,amangotonthetrainandsatnext
tohim.“Helookedlikeaprofessororsomething,”Simmonssaid.“Helookedkindofsmart...likeheknewsomethingaboutmath.”LikemostNewYorkers,
Simmonsdidnotoftentalktootherpeopleonthesubway.Thistime,hesharedhisproblemwiththestranger.Tohissurprise,themanofferedtohelp.Thetwomenworkedthrought
hemathproblems.ThestrangerhelpedSimmonsunderstandhowtodothemath,sohecouldlaterteachhisson.Themomentwascaptured(捕获)byDe
niseWilson,whowasheadinghomefromherjobandsawthepairdoinghomework.ShepostedthephotoonFacebook.“Ireallyloveseeingthingslikethisespeciallyin
NewYork,”shewrote.“Tobeadad...andputhisprideasideandlearnfromacompletestranger...itwassocool.”Simmonssaidhewasn’tafraidtoaskforh
elpsohecouldhelphisson.“Youhavetoaskquestionstogetinformation.I’mnotshytoask,”hesaid.“Iwaslettinghimknow‘Ineedhelp,youknow,yourassistancewouldbegreat
hereonthetrain.’”The20-minutesubwaylessongaveSimmonshighhopesthathissonwouldpassthenexttest.“He’sgoingtoknockitoutofthepark,”Simm
onssaid.【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。四十岁的CoreySimmons并不擅长数学,但为了与儿子一起完成数学作业,他在地铁上向陌生人求教。21.WhatdidSimmonsplantodowhenhegotonthesubwayonenightinApr
il?A.Takeaself-testinmath.B.Givehissonaphonecall.C.Dohisson’smathhomework.D.Completehisremainingwork.C解析:细节理解题。由第一段中的Simmonsknew
heneededtoopenthegreenfolder(文件夹)...insidelayhisson’smathworksheetsthatfatherandsonweresupposedtocompletetogether.和
第二段中的Heopenedthefolderandstartedonaproblem可知,那晚Simmons准备在地铁上做一遍儿子的数学作业。22.WhatdidSimmonsusuallydoonthesub
way?A.Hetookphotosofothers.B.Heofferedhelptoothers.C.Hesolvedmathproblems.D.Heavoidedspeakingwithothers.D解析:细节理解题。由第五段中的Simmonsdidnotoftentalktooth
erpeopleonthesubway可知,Simmons乘坐地铁时一般都不与其他人交谈。23.HowdidDeniseWilsonfeelaboutwhatSimmonsandthestrangerdidonthesubway?A.Moved.B.S
atisfied.C.Surprised.D.Proud.A解析:推理判断题。由倒数第三段DeniseWilson说的“Ireallyloveseeingthingslikethis...”,“Tobeadad...andp
uthisprideasideandlearnfromacompletestranger...itwassocool.”可知,她被Simmons虚心向陌生人请教的行为所感动。BWhatdoyouusuallydowhenaflyin
ginsectlandsonyourarm?Mostlikelyyoublowitaway.Butwhatifthatbugwerealadybug(瓢虫)?Thenchancesarethatyouwouldletitstay.Whatisitaboutladyb
ugsthatwelike?Farmersoncethoughtladybugswereagoodlucksign.Aladybuginthefieldmeantthatthecrops(庄稼)wouldb
esuccessfulandtheweatherwouldbegood.Thefarmersmayhavebeenexaggerating(夸大)aboutwhataverysmallbugcando,butinfactla
dybugsdohelpoutwiththecrops.Theyeatharmfulinsects.Actually,itisnottheadultladybugthateatstheotherinsects.It’stheladybuglarvae(幼虫).Ladybugslaytheir
eggsonleavesthatarecoveredwithaphidsorotherinsects.Whenthelarvaecomeoutoftheeggs,theyareveryhungryandwilleatmites,aphid
s,mealybugs,greenflies,andothercrop-destroyers.Asingleladybuglarvacaneatover1,000aphidsinoneday.Inthe1800s,ladybugswerebroughtallthewayfromAustral
iatoCaliforniaandsetfreeamongorangetreesthatweredyingfrombeingeatenbyinsects.Thelittleredandblack“eatingmachines”completely
savedallthetrees.Ladybugsgoabouttheirdailybusinesswithoutworryingmuchaboutanything.Veryfewbirdsorinsectswil
leataladybugbecauseitgivesoffsomethingthatisdangeroustoeat.Ladybugsalsoprotectthemselvesbyplayingdead.Theyf
alloffleavesandremainverystilluntiltheirenemygoesaway.Sonexttimeyouseealadybug,thinkaboutwhatitmaybe
upto.Maybeitisofftosaveanorangetree.Maybeitsnextmovewillbetofalloffaleafandplaydeadorstand_up_toabirdabout100tim
esitssize.Maybeit’slettingyouknowthattheweatherwillbegoodtomorrow.Whoknows?Ladybugsarespecialthatway.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章是对瓢虫的介绍。24.Whatdow
eknowaboutmitesandaphids?A.Theydoharmtothecrops.B.Theyeatmorethantheyshould.C.Theyarefoodforadultladybugs.D.Theyaretheenemyofladybuglarvae.A解析
:推理判断题。由第三段中的mites,aphids,mealybugs,greenflies,andothercrop-destroyers可知,这些都是对庄稼有害的虫子。25.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“standupto”inthelastparagraphprobab
lymean?A.Playwith.B.Worryabout.C.Getalongwith.D.Fightbackagainst.D解析:词义猜测题。由倒数第二段中的Veryfewbirdsorinsectswilleataladybugbecausei
tgivesoffsomethingthatisdangeroustoeat.可知,很少有鸟或昆虫吃瓢虫。再由画线部分后的abirdabout100timesitssize可知,当遇见比它大的鸟时,瓢虫
会释放某种物质从而对鸟造成威胁。故此处的standupto有“回击、抵御”之意。26.Whatdoestheauthorthinkoftheladybug?A.Itisacrop-destroyer.B.Itisagoodlucksign.C.Itis
alittleflyinghelper.D.Itisabigeatingmachine.C解析:推理判断题。本文旨在介绍瓢虫这种能够吃害虫的昆虫,它们对于庄稼来说是得力的帮手,故C项中的helper最符合瓢虫的这一特性。CEachyear,peoplearebecomingmor
eandmoreworriedaboutthefutureofourplanet.Peoplearenowstartingtoagree—globalwarmingwillcertainlymakeadiff
erencetotheworld’sweather.Whilesomepartsoftheworldmayhavemorefloods(洪水),someotherpartsmighthavelongperiodsofdryweather.All
ofthiswillhaveaseriousinfluenceontheworld’sagriculture(农业).Andthatcouldmakeitdifficultforustogetenoughfoodt
osurvive.ThisexplainstheideabehindtheSvalbardGlobalSeedVault(种子库).TheSeedVaultisbuiltintoamountainonanislandneartheNorthPole.
Thepurposeistoprotecttheworld’sagriculturefromfuturedisasters.Thismaynotjustbeaquestionofglobalwarming.Perhapstherewillbeamajornucleardisasterorwaron
eday.Thesethingswon’tbeaproblemforSvalbard.Someexpertsthinkthatthepopulationoftheearthwillprobablygoupby50%inthenext40years.Becauseofclimatechang
e,itprobablywon’tbeeasyforsomeplantstosurvive.Havingmanydifferenttypesofplantswillbenecessaryforagriculturetoadaptto(适应)changesintheenvironment.Int
heSvalbardGlobalSeedVault,thereisspacefor4.5milliontypesofseed.Atthemomentthereareover770,000differenttypesthere.Anycou
ntryintheworldcanleaveseedsinSvalbardwithoutpaying.Theseedsofsomeplants,suchaspeas,onlysurvivefor20to30years.Butotherswilllastforhundr
edsofyears.In2028,theSvalbardVaultwillcelebrateits20thbirthday.200yearsinthefuture,it’spossiblethattheicecapswilldisappear.Eveni
fthishappens,Svalbardwillbesafe.That’sbecauseitisonamountainandwillbeabovethesealevel.AndbecauseitissoclosetotheNorthPole,eveniftheirelectricity
stopsworking,theicewillkeepacooltemperatureof-3.5℃tokeeptheseedsingoodcondition.Butthebestprotectionisthefactthatitisinsuchafarawayplace.After
all,maybeonedaythiswillbethemostimportantbuildinginthewholeworld.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了斯瓦尔巴全球种子库。27.Whatdoesthefirstparagraphma
inlyintroduce?A.Theroleofagriculture.B.Thereasonforglobalwarming.C.Thefutureproblemswe’llface.D.Thep
lanetwherewe’llliveinthefuture.C解析:段落大意题。由第一段提及的globalwarming,morefloods(洪水),longperiodsofdryweather,makeitdifficu
ltforustogetenoughfoodtosurvive可知,本段主要介绍了人类未来可能遇到的问题。28.WhatistheSeedVaultmainlyusedfor?A.Storingplantseeds.B.Growingmoreplants.C.Discove
ringnewplants.D.Providinghumanswithfood.A解析:推理判断题。由第二段介绍该种子库的目的toprotecttheworld’sagriculturefromfuturedisasters以及第三段
中对种子库的内部用途介绍thereisspacefor4.5milliontypesofseed.Atthemomentthereareover770,000differenttypesthere.可知,该种子库主要是用来储藏植物种子。29.Whatdoweknowaboutt
heSeedVault?A.Itneedsmorespace.B.Itprovidesserviceforfree.C.Itisbuiltaboveamountain.D.Itwillclosein200years.B解析:细节理解题。由倒数第二段中的Anycoun
tryintheworldcanleaveseedsinSvalbardwithoutpaying.可知,该种子库提供的服务完全免费。30.IfthereisanelectricalproblemattheSeed
Vault,whatwillhappentotheseeds?A.Theywillbesentaway.B.Theywillstillbesafe.C.Theywillbeofnouse.D.Theywillbeplantedato
nce.B解析:细节理解题。由第二段中的TheSeedVaultisbuiltintoamountainonanislandneartheNorthPole.和最后一段中的eveniftheirelectricitystopsworking,theicewillkeepacoolte
mperatureof-3.5℃tokeeptheseedsingoodcondition可知,即使停电,种子库中的种子也会安然无恙,因为其修建在北极冰山中。第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后
的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。FloridafifthgraderTylerCarachsayshe’ssickofdoughnuts(甜甜圈),butforgoodreason:The10-year-oldhassentmorethan65,000ofthemt
opoliceofficersin31states—inlessthantwoyears.“Yet,hestilleatsthem,”jokeshismom,SheenaCarach,whoaccompanies(陪伴)Tyleronhisroadtrips.3
1.________.Whileatalocalstore,whenhesawfourofficersandaskedifhecouldusehispocketmoneytobuythemsomedoughnuts
.Theyweresothankfulforwhathedid,whichgaveTylertheideatothankeverypoliceofficerinAmerica.32.________.WhenTODAYFoodreachedTylerandSheena
today,theywereinKentucky,headingtoMissouri,andhadbeenupsince4a.m.sendingtheirdoughnuts.Sincelastweek’sNationalDo
nutDay,he’ssurpassed(超过)the65,000doughnutsmarkandjustvisitedhis31ststate.Wearingacolorfulcape,Tylershowsuptothepolicestationswithboxesofdoughnutsund
ereacharm.Hismomcallsaheadtoaskforpermission(许可).“33.________,”shesays.Helooksatthemap,picksanareahehasn’tbeentoyet,andit’son
tothenextplace.Andsofar,he’senjoyedall31stateshe’ssetfootin.“34.________,”TylertoldTODAYFood.Fornow,thefamilyhasnoplanstostop.Besideshisow
nfamily’ssupport,healsoreceivesdonations(捐赠物)fromfriends,relativesandothersupporters.“We’rebusy,busy,busy,butit’sama
zing,”Sheenasaid.“35.________.”A.TheyalwayssayyesB.TylergottheideatwosummersagoC.Idon’thaveafavorite—Il
ikethemallD.Unfortunately,theypolitelyrefuseourinvitationE.Hehadagreatideaandwe’vebeenabletokeepitgoingF.Hismotherexplainedthatsomepeoplewerenotvery
kindtopoliceG.Now,heuseseveryschoolbreakandnearlyhiswholesummervacationtodothat【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了住在佛罗里达州的阳光小男孩TylerCarach为
感恩全美警察挨个给他们送甜甜圈。31.B解析:由该空后的Theyweresothankful...gaveTylertheideatothankeverypoliceofficerinAmerica.可知,本段介绍了Tyler是如何产生要给全美警察送甜甜圈这一想法的。32.G解析:
由上文介绍Tyler给全美警察送甜甜圈的缘由和下文介绍他不会停止做这件事可知,G项中的heuseseveryschoolbreakandnearlyhiswholesummervacationtodothat是对他如今一直坚持在做这件事的介绍。33.A解析:A项中的sayyes是对该
空前的askforpermission(许可)的回答,Tyler能送出那么多的甜甜圈是因为得到了警察的同意。34.C解析:C项中的Ilikethemall与该空前的he’senjoyedall31stateshe’ssetfootin相呼应。35.E解析:
E项中的we’vebeenabletokeepitgoing与该空前的thefamilyhasnoplanstostop相呼应。第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、
B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。MywifeandIarefromFrance.Recentlywewerefacedwitha__36__situationwhiletravelingbycarintheAlpswithourhired(雇佣的)driver.Itwasgoi
ngtobealongride,andwewere__37__.Justaswebegantodoze(打盹),theengine(发动机)begantomakeastrange,loudnoiseandthen__38__wo
rking.Thesunwassetting.Wetriedcommunicatingwiththedriver,butwithlittle__39__.Hemadesomesigns,suggestinghewasgoingto__40__hel
p,andthenleft.Itwasgettingcolderanddarker.Westartedtohearthecriesofwildanimals.Mywifewas__41__.Wedidn’
thavemuchfood.Ibegantoloseconfidence.Shouldwe__42__thecarandstartwalking?Wouldourdrivereverreturn?Couldwe__43__him?Wewerevery__44__.Twohourspassed
.Suddenly,theheadlightsfromanothercarappearedinthedark.Amangotoutofthecar.Hedidn’tlook__45__atfirst,untilhismouthopenedwithabigsmile.Hesaidt
hathewould__46__us.Hehadsuchakindface,andweknewwecould__47__him.Wegotintohiscar.Beforeweleft,he__48__anoteonthewindscreenofourcarwithhisphonenum
beronit.Thenhedroveustoanearbyvillage,andwe__49__hisfamily.HiscousinspokebasicFrenchandofferedusteaandlocalfoods.Ever
yoneaskedusquestionsandwere__50__tohaveunexpectedguests.Laterthatevening,thephonerang.Itwasour__51__
.Hehadkepthis__52__andrepairedthecar.Wepreparedtoleaveand__53__ournewfriends.Icouldn’tbelievethe__54__fromthecousin:“No,wethankyou
forcomingintoourhome.”Iwillneverforgetthe__55__wereceivedonthatday.【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者和妻子在旅途中,车子发生故障。幸运的是,他们得到了好心陌生人的帮助。36.A.d
ifficultB.similarC.strangeD.funnyA解析:由下文中的theengine(发动机)begantomakeastrange...working和Wetriedcommunicatingwit
hthedriver...andthenleft.以及Itwasgettingcolderanddarker.Westartedtohearthecriesofwildanimals.和Wedidn’thavemuchfood.可知,作者和妻子在旅途中,陷入了“困(difficul
t)”境。37.A.interestedB.carefulC.tiredD.sadC解析:由本句中的Itwasgoingtobealongride以及下文中的webegantodoze(打盹)可推断,我们感到“疲
惫(tired)”。38.A.startedB.continuedC.finishedD.stoppedD解析:由下文中的Wetriedcommunicatingwiththedriver...andthenl
eft.以及Hehadkepthis...repairedthecar.可知,此处表示发动机开始发出奇怪嘈杂的声音,接着就“停止(stopped)”工作了。39.A.patienceB.successC.timeD.troubleB解析:
由本句中的Wetriedcommunicatingwiththedriver和but以及下文中的Hemadesomesigns...help可知,我们试着和司机交流,但效果并不好。success符合语境。40.A.provideB.a
cceptC.sendD.getD解析:由上文可知,作者和妻子所乘坐的车子发生故障,故此处表示司机去求助,应填get。41.A.happyB.afraidC.angryD.surprisedB解析:由上文中的I
twasgettingcolderanddarker.Westartedtohearthecriesofwildanimals.可知,此处表示作者的妻子感到“害怕(afraid)”。42.A.leav
eB.repairC.takeD.returnA解析:由本句中的startwalking可知,此处表示“丢下(leave)”车子。43.A.supportB.refuseC.trustD.answerC解析
:由上文中的Wouldourdrivereverreturn?可知,此处表示我们能“相信(trust)”他吗。44.A.boredB.worriedC.pleasedD.movedB解析:由上文中的Wedidn
’thavemuchfood.Ibegantoloseconfidence.以及Shouldwe...startwalking?Wouldourdrivereverreturn?可知,我们心里很“担心(worried)”。45.
A.friendlyB.honestC.shyD.nervousA解析:由本句中的untilhismouthopenedwithabigsmile可知,起初他看上去不太“友好(friendly)”。46.A.seeB.callC.help
D.believeC解析:由下文中的Wegotintohiscar.和Thenhedroveustoanearbyvillage.可知,他说他可以“帮助(help)”我们。47.A.lookafterB.learnfromC.laughatD.dependon
D解析:由本句中的Hehadsuchakindface以及下文中的Wegotintohiscar.可知,我们知道我们可以“信赖(dependon)”他。48.A.putB.foundC.choseD.hidA解析:由语境及下文中的thephonerang可知,
他在(我们的)车的挡风玻璃上留下一张便条,上面有他的电话号码,put符合语境。49.A.invitedB.metC.paidD.welcomedB解析:由下文中的HiscousinspokebasicFrenchandofferedusteaandlocalfoods.以及
Everyoneaskedusquestions...haveunexpectedguests.可知,我们“见到了(met)”他的家人。50.A.excitedB.sorryC.sureD.luckyA解析:由本句中的Everyoneaskedusquestio
ns可知,不速之客的到来让他们感到很“激动(excited)”。51.A.guestB.guideC.driverD.kidC解析:由下文中的repairedthecar和Wepreparedtoleave可知,电话是我们的“司机(driver)”打来的,他遵守“诺言(p
romise)”,修理了车。52.A.jobB.promiseC.secretD.letterB解析:参见上题解析。53.A.caughtB.servedC.visitedD.thankedD解析:由HiscousinspokebasicFrenchandoff
eredusteaandlocalfoods.和Wepreparedtoleave以及“No,wethankyouforcomingintoourhome.”可知,我们准备离开时,对这些新朋友表示“感谢(thanked)”,让“我”不可思议的是,那位堂兄却“说(reply)”
他们感谢我们的到来。54.A.replyB.adviceC.expectationD.offerA解析:参见上题解析。55.A.praiseB.messageC.educationD.warmthD解析:由上文可知,作者
和妻子在旅途中,车子发生了故障,饥寒交迫,幸运的是,遇到了一位好心人。他邀请他们去家里,给他们提供食物和茶水,让作者感到很温暖。warmth符合语境。第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅
读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Butterflyconservationisaprofessionaltermdescribingtheworkofavariet
yof56.____________(organize)worldwidethataskforhelpinspeciesrecoveryefforts,andpubliceducationtowardsthegoalofprotectingthe57._____
_______(endanger)butterflyspeciesinthewild.They58.____________(actual)existinmanycountries,includingtheUnitedKingdomandtheUnitedStates.Theat
-riskbutterfliesfaceavarietyofthreats.Theseincludethereductionofbreeding(繁殖)orhabitatbecause59.____________theactofcuttingdowntre
esornaturaldisasters.Otherfactorsthat60.____________(threat)somevarietiesofbutterfliesincludehunters,diseasesandsoon.Butte
rflyconservationeffortsmanage61.____________(reduce)theinfluenceofthesethreatsonspecificbutterflyspecies.Intheprocessofbutterflyconservat
ion,thenatureofrecoveryeffortscanbedifferent62.____________(depend)ontheneedsofaspecificpopulation.Somezoo
shavebeenengaginginthecaptiverearing(圈养)andthenthewildreleaseofcertainbutterflyspecies.63.____________exampleofanothertypeofbutterflyrecoverye
ffortwas64.____________theyreleasedmanycaterpillars(毛毛虫)intotwoUnitedStatesnationalparkstosupportawildpop
ulationofMiamibluebutterfliesin2004.Insomeareas,landownerscanofferpersonalhelpbymaking65.____________(th
ey)houseadesignated(指定的)backyardhabitatforbutterflies.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要向我们介绍了蝴蝶保护组织。56.organizations解析:考查名词。因为前面是由avarietyof修饰,故此处用名词形式,又
因organization意为“组织”时是可数名词,故填organizations。57.endangered解析:考查形容词。此处应该用形容词作定语修饰butterflyspecies,故填endangered,意为“濒临灭绝的”。58.actually解析:考查副
词。此处用来修饰动词exist,故用其副词形式,故填actually。59.of解析:考查介词。becauseof是固定搭配,意为“因为;由于”。60.threaten解析:考查动词及主谓一致。分析句子结构可知,此处需要一个动词,又因为
主语是Otherfactors,故填threaten。61.toreduce解析:考查非谓语动词。managetodosth.是固定搭配,意为:设法做成某事。62.depending解析:考查非谓语动词。此处现在分词作状语,
且逻辑主语与句子主语一致,故填depending。63.An解析:考查冠词。因为此处表示泛指,且example的发音是以元音音素开头,故填An。64.that解析:考查表语从句引导词。分析句子结构可知,此处是一个表语从句,且从句中不缺成
分,故引导词为that,一般不可省略。65.their解析:考查代词。因为后面是名词house,故此处需用形容词性物主代词their。第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节应用文写作(满分15分)假定你是李华,你们学校正在发起“保护
濒危动物”的活动。请你给校报的负责人写一封建议信,要点如下:1.举办活动号召公众参与;2.保护濒危动物的栖息地。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________Onepossibleversion:DearEditor,Igottoknowanactivitycalled“ProtectEn
dangeredAnimals”isbeingheldinourschool,soI’mwritingtomakesomesuggestions.Asastudent,weshoulddowhatwecantocontributetoth
eprotectionofendangeredanimals.First,wecanholdsomeactivitiesaboutendangeredanimalsprotectiontogetthepublicinvolved.Second,weca
ndosomethingtohelpprotectthenaturalhabitatwheretheendangeredanimalslive,forexample,plantingmoretreesandprotectingtheriverfrombeingpollut
ed.Onlywhenallofusworktogethercanthoseendangeredanimalsbesavedandwellprotected.Solet’stakeactionatonce!Yours,LiHua第二节概要
写作(满分25分)阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。ThefamiliaryellowschoolbusisthelargestsystemofmasstransportationintheUSandeveryschooldaytransportsroughly25milli
onyoungpeopletoschoolandhomeagainaftertheschooldayends.Meanwhile,theyarethesafestmethodforgettingkidstoandfromschool,accordingtotheNationalHig
hwayTrafficSafetyAdministration(NHTSA).Childrenare70timesmorelikelytoarriveatschoolsafelyontheschoolbusthaniftheyhadtravel
edtoschooldrivingthemselvesorridingwithfriends.Theseschoolbusesmeetmoreofthenation’smotorvehiclesafetystandardsthana
nyothervehicleontheroad.Also,severalnewtechnologiesavailabletodayaremakingschoolbusesevensafer,suchasvideocamera
sontheinsideandoutside,stop-armcameras,GPStrackingandcollisionlesseningsystems.Anothersafetytoolonschoolbusesishighseatbacks,closely-spacedseatsande
nergy-absorbingseating.Buteventhesafenessofschoolbuseswouldnotcompletelysumupwhychildrenaresaferwhenridingthebig,yellowbus.Thebusisonlyassafeasthe
professionalmenandwomenwhodrivethem.AlldriversmustobtainaClassBorCCommercialDriver’sLicense(CDL).Theyarerandomlytestedforalcoholanddrugs,usual
lyhavetheirdrivingrecordchecked,andaregiventhesamereviewforcriminalhistoryasteachersandotheremployeeswhohavecontactwithstudents.Inordertoserveasasch
oolbusdriver,mostapplicantsarerequiredtosuccessfullycompleteatrainingcourse,alongwithinstructionintheclassroomand
behindthewheel.Schoolbusesaresafefortheenvironment,notonlybecauseeachbusreplaces36passengercarsthatwould,butfort
hebuses,beontheroadtakingandpickingupschoolchildren.Additionally,schoolbusesusealternativegreenfuelslikenaturalgas,andelectricp
ower.ToddMonteferrario,PresidentoftheNationalSchoolTransportationAssociation,saidparentsshouldrememberthatthesafestandsmartestchoiceistoputtheir
childrenonthebigyellowbuswhentheycan._________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__Onepossibleversion:TheschoolbusisthesafestandwisestchoiceforkidstogotoschoolintheUSforthefollowingreasons(要点1).Firstly,schoolbusesnotonlymeethig
hvehiclesafetystandardsbutalsoaretechnologicallyequipped(要点2).Besides,thebusdrivershavetopassstrictqualificationtestsandsafetydrivingtrainings(要点3
).Finally,schoolbuses,poweredbygreenfuels,areenvironmentallysafebyreducingthenumberofprivatecarshittingtheroads(要点4).Therefore,childrenaree
ncouragedtogotoschoolbyschoolbus.(要点5)