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Ⅰ品句填词1．Iwanttocontribute(贡献)myefforttosuchanoutstandingcompany．2．Ofthetwoplans,theformer(前者)ismoreusefulthan

thelatter．3．Somebelievethatwearesupposedtoholdsomecreative(有创造性的)activitiestocelebratetraditionalculture．4．Asi

sreported,anoldtemple(寺庙)inmyhometownwillberebuiltnextmonth．5．Hemarkedtheplacesonamap,whichgavehimavaluableclue(线索)abouttheca

useofthedisease．6．Ibelievethisactivitywillpromote(促进)bettercommunicationandunderstandingbetweenus．7．(2019·全国卷Ⅰ)I’dappreciateitifyoucouldtakes

ometimetogothroughmyapplication(申请)．8．Sofar,acommittee(委员会)hasbeensetuptoorganizesocialeventsinthecollege．9．(2019·天津卷)Adog’seatinghabitrequiresregul

artrainingbeforeitisproperlyestablished(建立，形成)．10．Mr．SmithlookedangrywhenIspokeofhisdaughter’sbadconduct(品行)inschool．Ⅱ完成句子

1．既然你对中国传统文化感兴趣，我认为这个节日对你而言将是个有价值的经历。NowthatyouareinterestedintraditionalChineseculture,Ithinkthisfestivalwillbea

_worthwhile_experience_for_you．2．大雨使他的生意遭受巨大损失。Theheavyrainmadehisbusinesssuffer_a_great_loss．3．为纪念她的父亲，她向大学捐赠许多钱以建立一个新图书馆。Shedon

ated_a_great_deal_of_money_to_the_collegetobuildanewlibraryin_memory_ofherfather．4．我坚信你一定能实现被重点大学录取的梦想。Idobelievethatyouare_

sure_to_achieve_your_dreamofbeingadmittedtoakeyuniversity．5．人们相信努力工作能导致成功。Itisbelievedthatworkinghardcanlead_to_success．6．直到我来这儿我才意识到，这里不但

以美而闻名，而且以气候而出名。ItwasnotuntilIcameherethatIrealizedthisplacewasfamousfornot_only_its_beauty_but_also_its_weather．Ⅲ课文语法填空Itisabigchallenge1．to_find(f

ind)andkeeptherightbalancebetweenprogressandtheprotectionofculturalsites．However,bigchallengescansometimeslead2．togreatsolutions．WhentheEgy

ptiangovernmentproposed3．building(build)theAswanDam,theywerefacedwithvariousproblems,includingdestroyinganimportantpartofEgypt’s4．cultural(cult

ure)heritage．Asaresult,thegovernmentturned5．totheUnitedNationsforhelpin1959．Acommittee6．was_established(establish)tolimitdamagetotheEgyptianbuildi

ngsandpreventthe7．loss(lose)ofculturalrelics．Finally,adocumentwassignedandtheworkbeganin1960．Templesandotherculturalsitesweretakendownpiece

bypiece,andthenmovedandputbacktogetherinasafeplace．Whentheprojectwascompleted,itwasconsideredasagreat8．succes

s(succeed)．Notonlyhadthecountriesfoundapathtothefuture9．thatdidnotrunovertherelicsofthepast,buttheyhadalsolearntthatitwaspos

sibleforcountriestoworktogethertobuildabettertomorrow．Therefore,ifaproblemseemstoodifficultforasinglenation,the10．global(globe)communit

ycansometimesprovideasolution．Ⅰ单句语法填空1．Inmyopinion,itisworthwhilespending/to_spend(spend)alotoftimetalkingwithourparents．

2．Asforyouradvice,I’msureto_consider(consider)itandgiveyoureplyintime．3．TohelpthestudentstolearnChinesebetter,ourschoolhasdecided

todonatesomebookstoyourChineseclass．4．Toreturntotheproblemofwaterpollution,I’dlikeyoutolookatastudyconducted(cond

uct)inAustraliain2012．5．Dorememberthatmedicineshouldnotbeputwithinthereachofsmallchildren．6．TuYouyouhasmadegreatcontribut

ions(contribute)tothedevelopmentofscience，butshedoesn’tcaremuchaboutmoneyandreputation．7．Itisgenerallybelievedthateveryeffortshouldbemad

eto_preserve(preserve)worldpeace．8．Anaccidentislikelyto_happen(happen)ifyouarenotcarefulenough．9．Ibelievethatwecanachievemorewithlim

ited(limit)resources．10．SomanypeoplearoundtheworldarelearningorusingEnglish,soitis_considered(consider

)asagloballanguage．Ⅱ阅读理解ABeforeIhadmychild,IthoughtIwasgoingtoletherfallandfailandmakemistakesandlearnfromt

hem．Butfromthemomentshewasborn,withoutreallyrealizingit,I’vebeenpreventingherfromhearingherowninnervoicethattellsherto“Goforit．”Ev

erytimeshetriedtotakeabiggerstepintheplayground,Iwasinfear．Everytimeshegotcuriousandranofftoseesomething,I’dyell，“Watchout．”“Sl

owdown．”“Becareful．”AlthoughIhateparentingterms,IseenowthatI’vebeenahelicopterparent．ThemoreIstartedwatchingheratplay,themoreIstarte

dtohearmywordsechoing(回荡)backatme：“Watchout．”“Slowdown．”“Becareful．”Myhusbandtaughthertorideabikeandhesaid，“St

aystraight,lookahead,andthenyoucandoit．”ItsuddenlyhitmethatIwasalwaystellingherwhatnottodo．I’mnotsayingIdidn’tofferencouragement,o

rlovehersuccess,butImayhavereducedthehappinessbroughtbyachievementsbecauseIwastooworriedtoenjoythemomentandceleb

rateitwithher．Ireallycametoknowallthisrecentlyduringahikewithfriendsandtheirparticularlyadventuroussons．Theboyswere

practicallyflyingdowntheramp(斜坡)andIfeltmyselfstarttowarnmychildtoslowdown．Theywererunningdownhills,andmymouthopenedtoaskhe

rtobecarefulagain．Shewaslisteningtohervoice,trustingherselftotakeachance,andIwasabouttoruinit．Ismiledandwatchedwithprideas

shebegantoreallyenjoyhertime,climbingandmovingwithease．【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者以前总是紧盯着女儿，生怕她会摔倒受伤，后来她明白应该让女儿自由玩耍。1．Befo

reherdaughterwasborn,theauthor________．A．didn’tknowhowtoraiseachildB．thoughtmistakesweredangerousC．didn’tthinkshe’dbeagoodparentD．

thoughtshe’dletherchildtakerisksD解析：细节理解题。根据第一段的BeforeIhadmychild,IthoughtIwasgoingtoletherfallandfailandmakemistakesandlearnfrom

them．可知，在女儿出生前，作者以为自己会让她冒险的。2．Whocanmostprobablybecalledhelicopterparents?A．Parentswatchingextremelyclosel

ytheirkids’actions．B．Parentsnotplayingtogetherwiththeirkids．C．Parentsoftenstayingawayfromtheirkids．D．Parentsnotwantingtotrysomethingnew．A解析

：推理判断题。根据第一段的Everytimeshegotcuriousandranofftoseesomething,I’dyell，“Watchout．”“Slowdown．”“Becareful．”Although

Ihateparentingterms,IseenowthatI’vebeenahelicopterparent．可知，这种父母是指那些紧盯孩子一举一动生怕他们会出意外的父母。3．Whatdoestheauthor’shusbandlikedo

ing?A．Makingachievementsinlife．B．Tryingtoenjoyeverymomentoflife．C．Encouragingtheirdaughtertotrynewthings．D．Playingwiththeirdaughterasoftenas

possible．C解析：细节理解题。根据第三段的Myhusbandtaughthertorideabikeandhesaid，“Staystraight,lookahead,andthenyoucandoit．”ItsuddenlyhitmethatIw

asalwaystellingherwhatnottodo．可知，作者的丈夫喜欢鼓励女儿尝试新的东西。4．Whatdoesthepassagemainlyshow?A．Beingaparentisverydifficult．B．Gi

rlsareverydifferentfromboys．C．Parentsshouldensuretheirchildren’ssafety．D．Parentsshouldlettheirchildrenplayfreely．D解析：主旨大意题。根据全文内容可知，本文主要是讲作者一

开始担心害怕女儿会发生意外，后来终于明白应该让女儿自由玩耍，这表明了父母应该让孩子们自由玩耍，而不是时刻担心他们。BPapercuttingisoneofChina’smostpopularfolkarts．Archaeological(考古

学上的)findsshowthatthetraditionstartedinthe6thcentury;itisevensupposedthatthebeginningofpapercuttingisevenafe

wcenturiesearlier．Papercutshavespecialimportanceatfestivalsandonholidays．Togetridof(摆脱)theoldandbringgoodluck,peopleputuppapercutsonthewindowsontheEv

eoftheSpringFestival．Papercutsarenotproducedbymachine,butbyhand．TheyaredonealloverChina,butaredifferentinthemethodindifferentareas．Th

erearetwomethodsofmakingpapercuts—byusingscissors(剪刀)orknives．Asthenamesuggests,scissorscuttingsaremadewithscissors．Severalpiecesofpaper(uptoeigh

tpieces)areplacedtogether．Thepatternsarethencutwithpointedscissors．Knifecuttingsaremadebyputtingseveralpiecesofpaperonatable．Followingapatt

ern,theartistcutsthepatternsintothepaperwithaknife．Inthepast,papercutswereusuallymadeonlybywomenandgirls．Theyu

sedscissorsandpapertocutallkindsofpicturessuchasappletrees,peachblossoms,mice,fightingroosters(公鸡)andrabbitseatingcarrots．Thisu

sedtobeoneoftheskillsthateverygirlwastomaster．Professionalpapercuttingartistsare,ontheotherhand,almostalwaysmenwhocanmake

alivingbyworkingtogetherinworkshops．【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国最为流行的民间艺术之一——剪纸。5．Howlonghaspapercuttinglas

tedatleast?A．About600years．B．About1，500years．C．About2，000years．D．About2，700years．B解析：推理判断题。根据第一段可知，考古发现显示剪纸起源于六世纪，甚至有人认为还要早上几个世纪。由此可以推知，剪纸至少有约1500年的历

史了。6．Peopleputuppapercutsonthewindowsinorderto________．A．makethemlookmorebeautifulB．showotherstheire

xcellentskillsC．bringthemgoodluckinthenewyearD．sellthemontheEveoftheSpringFestivalC解析：细节理解题。根据第二段的第二句Togetridof(摆脱)theoldandb

ringgoodluck．．．可知，人们把剪纸贴在窗户上，是为了摆脱老旧的东西，带来好运。7．Whatdoesthethirdparagraphmainlytellus?A．Twokindsofpapercuts．B．Papercutsaremadebyhand．C．Papercutsar

emadebymachine．D．Theprocessofmakingpapercuts．A解析：段落大意题。通读第三段可知，本段介绍了两种不同的剪纸方法——剪刀剪纸和刻刀剪纸。8．Papercutsareusuallyabout

________．A．familymembersoftheartistsB．sportsandsocialactivitiesC．fightsbetweenanimalsD．thingsinourdaily

lifeD解析：推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的．．．suchasappletrees,peachblossoms,mice,fightingroosters(公鸡)andrabbitseatingcarrots．可知，剪纸的内容大多是日常生活中常见的事物

。Ⅲ七选五Ifyou’veeverhadabadnightofsleep,youknowit’sdifficulttostayawakeinclasswhenyou’retired．Classroomscanbeboringanddark．1．________Tokeepy

ourselfawake,youcantrytoparticipateinclass．Participateinclassdiscussion．Askandanswerquestionsaboutthelecture．2．________Actually,itmightbehelp

fultosetagoalofansweringoraskingatleast3questionsperclass．Thisisbecausetalkingwillhelpyoustayalert(警觉的)．Takedetailednotes．Thisisagoodwaytohel

pyoufocusonthelectureandstayengaged．Listencloselytothelectureandtrytotakeasdetailednotesaspossible．Youcanusedifferentpenstomarkdifferentse

ctions．3．________4．________Listeningactivelyisagreatwaytoforceyourselftostayawakebecauseitrequiresengagement(

参与)ofyourmindaswellasyourbody．Evenifyoudon’ttakenotes,listeningactivelycanhelpyoukeepyoureyesopenforthecontentsofthelesso

n．Interactwithyourclassmates．5．________Engageinconversationandcontributemeaningfulpoints．Trytosityourselfne

arstudentswhoalwaysvolunteertospeakinclassandyouwillhavealottosayindiscussion．A．Listenactivelytothelesson．B．Somepeopl

emayrefusetotakenotes．C．Andyourteacher’svoicemightmakeyousleepier．D．Trytotakenotescarefullytohelpyoustayawake．E．Groupdiscussionsar

eagreattimetokeepyouawake．F．Thiswillhelpifyou’reboredwiththecontentofthelecture．G．Youcanalsochangecolorsoccasionall

ytokeepyourmindalert．【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了在课堂上保持清醒的几点建议。1．C解析：此空设于段中，与本段第一句构成解释关系。本句和前一句都是对第一句进行解释，说明前一天晚上休息不好对第二天上课的影响。2．F解

析：此空设于段中，与前一句存在逻辑上的指代关系。本句中的This指代的是前一句中的Askandanswerquestionsaboutthelecture．。3．G解析：此空设于段尾，是对前一句的进一步补充。本句前一句讲，你可以用不同的笔来标记

不同的部分，此句进一步补充说明你也可以偶尔换一下笔的颜色来使你保持警觉。4．A解析：此处设于段首，是本段的主题句。本段后面的内容主要就是围绕积极主动地听讲而展开的。5．E解析：此空设于段中，是对前一句的解释。本句是通过举例对第一句中的Interactwithyourclassmates．进行进

一步解释。