高一英语必修一《Welcome Unit》寒假作业-人教版(2019)

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WelcomeUnitDiscoveringUsefulStructures&ListeningandTalking1、Iam(忙于准备)formyfinalexamnextweek,whichisimportanttome.2、Success

doesn’tonly(依靠)whatyoudo.Whatyoudon’tdoisequallyimportant.3、Whenyou(出差错)atwork,learnfromitandtryagain.4、Heha

salways(对...好奇)theoutsideworldsincehewasfouryearsold.5、Mynephewmadesuchrapidprogressthathewasableto(记日记)inEnglishbeforelong

.6、oncampus;concentrateon;leave...alone;atlast;makeanimpression;lookforwardto;takenotes;atthesametime;cometrue;aflashof1.____________light

ningliteverythingupforasecond.2.____________whilelisteningtothelectureswillhelpyoubetterunderstandthem.3.Hewasabletota

keapicturewithYangLiwei.Thiswaswhenhischildhooddream____________.4.Noonelikesquarreling,but____________,wemu

stdealwiththedifferences.5.Iam____________yourearlyreply.6.Afterhoping,waiting,andworkingforitforalongtime,thebigdayforth

efootballmatchcame____________.7.Studentsarerequiredtowearuniform____________,whichsomefindreallyannoying.8.Hewasdeterminedtoforgeta

boutthesadpastand____________thepresent.9.Heisveryactiveatthefirstfewclasses,hopingto____________ontheteachers.10.

AllIwantistobe____________sothatIcansortoutallthepapersbymyself.7、Mynephew's10-year-oldsoncameforavisitonehotJulyweekend.Ipersuadedhimto1insideandj

oinedhiminagame.After2foranhour,Isuggestedthatwerelaxforawhile.I3myfavoritechairtoletmyneckrelax.HelefttheroomandIwascatchingafewe

njoyable4ofpeace."Look,Alice,"hesaidexcitedlyashe5overtothechairwhereIwassitting."Ifoundakite.Couldwegooutsidean

d6it?"Lookingoutofanearbywindow,Inoticeditwas7outside."I'msorry.Tripper,"Isaid,sadtoseehis8expression."T

hewindisnot9today.Thekitewon'tfly."The1010-year-oldboyreplied,"Ithinkit'swindyenough.Icangetittofly,"heanswered

11hehurriedouttothebackdoor.Heranbackandforth,as12ashisten-year-oldlegswouldcarryhim,lookingback13atthekitebehind.Afterabouttenminutesofunsuccess

fultrying,hecamebackin.Iasked,"Howdidit14?""Fine,"hesaid,notwantingtoadmit(承认)thefailure."Igotittoflysome."1

5,Iheardhimsaysecretly,"IguessI'llhavetowaitforthe16."AtthatmomentIheardanothervoicespeaktomy17."Alice,

sometimesyouarejustlikethat.Youwanttodoityourway18waitingforthewind."Andthevoicewas19.Weusuallywanttouseourowneffor

tsto20whatwewanttodo.Wemustlearnhowtomakeuseof"thewind"inthefirstplace!8、Acoupleofweeksago,myoldestson,9-y

ear-oldHayden,camehomefromschoolandtoldmeabouthisfriendKatie’sblog.Thenheasked,“CanIstartmyownblog?”Ithoughtitwasagreatwayforhimt

olearnnewthings.SoIasked,“Whatwouldyouwanttowriteabout?”Thenwehadachataboutafewchoices.Eventually,Haydendecidedo

naparticularanimalspeciessothathecouldhelpotherschoolkidslearnaboutthem.ThatFridaynight,wesetupablogforhimandHayden'sAnimalFactswasborn.Hehaspost

edfourtimessofar.Aswetalkedaboutstartingablog,Ithoughtaboutsomeproblemsofachildblogging.HereareafewoftheconsiderationsthatIhad.Bloggingisn’t

apopularitycontest.Atfirst,Haydencaredtoomuchabouthowmanyviewshehad.Afteracoupleofdiscussions,henowrealizesthatit’smoreimportanttocome

upwithhelpfulcontentsforthosewhowanttolearnmoreaboutanimals.Onlinesecurity.I’mconcernedaboutonlinesecurity

,soImakesurethatthereisn’ttoomuchpersonalinformationabouthim.Thevalueofpersistence(坚持).Insomanyways,bloggingislikeamarathon.Keepingbloggingteacheshi

mthevalueofpersistence.Writingandspellingskills.Muchtomysurprise,Haydenisterribleatspelling.However,heloveswriting,hasagreatimaginationandisalways

workingonlittlebooks,sohopefullytheprocessofbloggingwillhelphimwithhiswritingandspellingskills.1.WhydidHaydenwanttostartablog

?A.Hismotherremindedhimto.B.Hewasinspiredbyothers.C.Hewantedtoimprovehiswriting.D.Hewantedtoincreasehispopularity.2.Ho

wdidtheauthorfeelatHayden’sidea?A.Interested.B.Angry.C.Surprised.D.Doubtful.3.WhatdoesHaydenwanttodowithhisbl

ognow?A.Togainmoreviewsfromothers.B.Towinanimportantcontest.C.Tohelpotherslearnaboutanimals.D.Toencourageotherstoprotectanimal

s.9、Feelnervousonthefirstdayofschool?Youarenotalone!Hereissomeadviceonhowtomakeyoufeelcomfortable.Getreadyth

enightbefore.Planoutwhatyou’regoingtowearandwhatyouwillneedforclass.Thengetanice,longsleep.There’snothingworse

thanlookingterribleonthefirstdayofschool.Ifyoudon’twanttooversleep,setanalarmonyourphone,oralarmclocktowakeyouupontime.Eatagoodbre

akfast.You’dbesurprisedathowmuchhappierandmorefocusedyou’llbeaftereatingagoodbreakfast.Haveahealthybreakfast.Arichbreakfastmaymakeyoufeellazyan

dsugarrichfoodsmayaffectyourabilitytostayfocused.Decidewhethertotakethebus,walk,orhavearidefromyourparents.It’syourcall.Ifyouwantsomethingfamil

iar,takeabusrideandsitnexttosomeoneyoualreadyknow.However,ifyouarereallynervous,youcanaskyourmomordadtodriveyoutoschool,butexpe

ctthattherewillbeheavytraffic.Smileandbefriendly!Youwanttoseemeasytogetalongwithandthatyouhadthebestsummer.Smileand

befriendly.Insteadofcomingupasaboringperson,complimentpeople.Everyoneneedsalittleconfidenceandishappywhenp

raisedonthefirstdayofschool.1.Whatistheworstthingonthefirstdayofschool?A.Beinglateforschool.B.Notgettingthingsready.C.Longsleepinclass.D.Ater

riblelook.2.Howwillyoufeelifyouhaveahealthybreakfast?A.Concentrated.B.Surprised.C.Lazier.D.Popular.3.Whatdoe

stheunderlinedword“compliment”mostprobablymean?A.Saygoodwordsto.B.Say"hello"to.C.Saygoodbyeto.D.Say"no"to.答案以及解析1答案及解析:答案

:busypreparing解析:2答案及解析:答案:dependon解析:3答案及解析:答案:makeamistake解析:4答案及解析:答案:beencuriousabout解析:5答案及解析:答案:keepadiary解析:6答案及解析:答案:l.Aflashof2.Takingno

tes3.cametrue4.atthesametime5.lookingforwardto6.atlast7.oncampus8.concenlrateon9.makeanimpression10.leftalone解析:7答案及解析:答案:DCACDBDDBAAAB

CDCCBDB解析:1.考查动词词义辨析.live住;lie躺;study学习;stay待根据本空前的onehotJulyweekend可知,天气很热,我劝他待在屋里.2.考查动词词义辨析.fight斗争;rest休息;play玩;select挑选.玩了一个小时游戏之后

.我建议我们放松一会儿.3.考查动词短语辨析,fallinto掉进,陷于,此处指“坐在”;jumpoff跳下来;cleanup清理;gothrough经历根据本空后的myfavoritechairtoletmyneckr

elax及下文中的sitting可知,我坐在我最喜欢的椅子上放松颈部.4.考查名词词义辨析.time次数;hour小时;moment时刻;period时期.根据本空前的HelefttheroomandIwascatchingafewenjoyable可知,他离开了房间,所以我能享受片刻的宁静

.5.考查动词词义辨析.send送;climb爬;leave离开;run跑.根据本空后的overtothechairwhereIwassitting可知,他跑到我的椅子旁.6.考查动词词义辨析.decorate装饰;fly放飞

;hang挂;drop掉.他找到了一个风筝,想要出去放风筝.7.考查形容词词义辨析.hot热的;fine好的;noisy喧闹的;still无风的.根据本空后的“I’msorry.Tripper.”及卜文中的Thekitewon’tfly.可知,我

注意到外面没有风.8.考查形容同词义辨析.bright明亮的;satisfied满意的;dull阴暗的;unhappy不开心的听到我说不能放风筝,他肯定是一脸不高兴.9.考查动词词义辨析.stay停留;blow吹;go去;st

op停下上文说我注意到外曲没有风,此处我说没有风吹,风筝放不起来.10.考查形容词词义辨析.determined有决心的;talented有天赋的;clever聪明的;generous大方的根据本空行的1

thinkit’swindyenough.Icangetittofly可知,他说风够大,定能放起来,由此可见决心要放风筝.11.考查连词词义辨析.as在„„时;unless除非;after在„„之后;until直到„„为止.根据本空后的hehurriedouttotheb

ackdoor可知,他匆匆跑向后门时说风够大,肯定能放起来.12.考查副词词义辨析.hard努力地;hardly几乎不;actively活跃地;gradually逐渐.在一个没有风的天气放风筝肯定是要来回使劲跑.13.考察副词词义辨析.angrily生气地;hopeful

ly存希望地;doubtfully、怀疑地;nervously紧张地.他满怀希望地看着身后的风筝.14.考查固定搭配.他进屋后,我问他“结果怎么样?(风筝放起来厂吗?)”,Howdiditgo?表示“结果如何?”15.考查副词词义辨析.therefore

因此;again再次;instead反而;however然而.根据本空后的Iheardhimsaysecretly,“IguessI’llhavetowaitforthe16.”可知.此处前后内容之间是转折关系.16.考查名词词义辨析.news新闻

;order命令;wind风;sunshine阳光放风筝是需要有风的,他说“我想我得等风来了”.17.考查名词词义辨析.dream梦想;memory记忆;heart心;world世界.根据本空后的“Alice,sometimesyouarejustliketha

t,youwanttodoityourway18waitingforthewind.”可知,那一刻我听到另一个声音对我的心说“艾丽斯,有时候你就是那样,你想按你自己的方式去做而不是等风来”.18.考查短语辨析.becauseof由于;in

steadof而不是;exceptfor除了„„之外;asfor至于.根据上文可知,我听到另一个声音对我的内心说“艾丽斯,有时候你就是那样,你想按你自己的方式去做而不是等风来”.19.考查形容词词义辨析.strange奇怪的;boring无聊的;serious严肃的;right对的根据本空后的

“Weusuallywanttouseourowneffortsto20whatwewanttodo.Wemustlearnhowtomakeuseof“thewind”inthefirstplace!可知,那个声音是对的,通常我们都想努力完成我们想要做的事,但我们必须

首先学会如何利用风.20.考查动词词义辨析.imagine想象;complete完成;fancy喜爱;deckle决定根据上文可知,通常我们都想努力完成我们想要做的事,但我们必须首先学会如何利用风.8答案及解析:答案:1.B2.A3.C解析:1.B推理判断题。

根据第一段的第一、二句“...toldmeabouthisfriendKatie’sblog.Thenheasked,‘CanIstartmyownblog?’”可知,他是受到了他人开博客的鼓舞。2.A推理判断题。根据第一段的第三句“Ithoughtitwasagreatwayfo

rhimtolearnnewthings.”以及下面的问句知,作者很感兴趣。3.C细节理解题。根据第一段的最后一句“Eventually,Haydendecidedonaparticularanimalspeciessothathecouldhe

lpotherschoolkidslearnaboutthem.”可知,他开博客是为了让其他的学生了解动物。9答案及解析:答案:1.D2.A3.A解析:1.D细节理解题:根据第二段的第四句可知,没有比上学第一天看上去糟糕更不好的事情了,由此可知,最不好的事情

就是看上去糟糕,所以选D。2.A细节理解题。根据第三段的第二句可知,吃健康的早餐你会惊奇地发现你会更快乐,注意力更集中,由此可知A项与该意思相符合。3.A词义猜测题;根据文章的最后一句“每个人都需要有信心,上学的第一天受到别人赞扬时都高兴”可知该词的意思与praise

有关。观察四个选项,只有A项符合语意。WelcomeUnitListeningandSpeaking&ReadingandThinking1、Don'tbe_______(frighten)tocomplainiftheserviceisbad.2、It'shardtode

scribehowIfeelonmyfirstdayatseniorhigh.It'samixtureof_______(anxious)andexcitement.3、Ihaveeveryconfidence_______her.She'llbeperfectforthejob.4、Iwas

notoutgoingsoIfeltanxious_______whattohappeninthefollowing3years.5、TuYouyouis_______(nation)knownforherwinningtheNobelPrize.6、T

houghhefailedmanytimes,heneverlostheartand(最终)hesucceeded.7、Wewilltrytocomehomeforthecelebrationand(期待)thefamilyreunion.8

、Ibelieveinmyself.I’msureIcanmakemydream(实现).9、(要是...会怎么样)shefindsoutthatyou’velostherfavouritebook?

10、Asstudents,weshould(集中精力于)whatourteachersaysinclass.11、Manyhighschoolstudentsconsideracollegeeducationuseless.Therefo

re,theychoosenottogotocollege.Ifyou'reoneofthem,thinkagain.Herearesomereasonswhyyoushouldgotocollegeandreceiveagoodeduca

tionthere.Schoolsanduniversitiesarethefirstsourcesofknowledge.Wetakethatknowledgelaterontobuildourcareersafter

graduation.Moreknowledgewillbegainedafteryoustartworking,butwithoutaneducation,thatjobwillnotbewithi

neasyreach.Knowledgeleadstoknowledge.Whilelimitedwithinthewallsoftheeducationalinstitutions,weopenlyexploreotherculturesoftheworld.Wecometoknowth

atoursisnottheonlyculture.Othercultureshavevaluableinsightstoshare,enrichingourownatlast.Educationalsomakesu

swanttotravelandinteractwithvariouscultures,broadeningourhorizons.Whenthere'sadownturn(衰退)intheeconomy,thosewhoattendedcollegewillbemor

elikelytofindanewjobthanthosewhoonlyfinishedgradeschoolandhavealimitedskillset.Themoreeducationyouhave,themorechancesyouwillgettoi

mprovethequalityofyourlifeasyouhaveabetterjobandearnahighersalary.Whenyou'reskillfulandknowledgeable,you

getto"rubknees"withpeopleofsimilarbackgroundsandtastes.Itmeansagoodeducationleadstoexcellentnetworking.Goodnetworkingcanbenefityoual

otinyourlaterlife.Agoodeducationmakesyouamoreinterestingandconfidentperson.Youcantalkaboutideasandeventsins

teadofjustlisteningtootherpeople.Aneducatedpersondoesn'tgossip,haveapreferencetodiscussideasandlistentowhatotherpeoplehavetosay.1.Whatisthep

assagemainlyabout?A.Sourcesofknowledge.B.Benefitsofattendingcollege.C.Thedisadvantagesofnotbeingeducated.D.Thereasonswhysomepeoplethinkcollege

useless.2.Howdoesthewriterdevelopthepassage?A.Bygivingexamples.B.Bylistingreasons.C.Byfollowingdirections.D.Byofferingsuggestions.3.Whi

chofthefollowingbenefitsofgoingtocollegeisnotmentionedbythewriter?A.Gainingmoreknowledge.B.Enlargingsocial

networks.C.Becomingahumorousperson.D.Experiencingdiversecultures.12、Thesehotelsdon’thaveallthenecessaryfaci

lities(设施),buteachofthemofferssomethingdifferent.Don’tmissthemifyoutraveltoCanada.SleeponatrainattheTrainStationInn.T

hishotelisinanoldtrainstationinNovaScotia.Theowners,JamesandShelleyLeFresne,usethestationandthetrainasrooms.T

herearesevenoldcarsandthereisalsoarestaurantinthediningcar.Pricesarefrom$89to$169perroomortraincar.Sleepinajail(监狱)intheCanadiancapital,Ottaw

a.Here,youcansleepintheolddowntownOttawaJailHostel.Therearegrouporprivatebedrooms.Therearestillbarsonthedoors!Pricesarefrom$25to$65.D

on’tworry,therearen’tanycriminals(犯人)there!Sleepinatepee(atentoftheAmericanIndians)ataUNESCOWorldHeritagesiteinAlberta.Atthishotel,th

ereareguidedtoursandlessonsinlocalculture.Thebestpart:sleepinginarealtepeeoutside.Thepriceisaround$300,or$620foraf

ullpackage.SleepinalighthouseattheQuirponLighthouseInn.ThishotelisonNewfoundland’sQuirponIsland.Therearegreatviewsofthe

oceanfromthewindows.Thereare11privateroomsintotal.Pricesarefrom$225forasingleto$350fora(套房).Mealsareinclud

edintherestaurant.Thehotelhasthetraditionallookandfeelofthelighthouse,sothereisnoInternet,TVortelephoneintherooms.Therearetoursavail

able,andboattourstotheislandareincluded.1.WhatcanyoudoifyouchoosetheTrainStationInn?A.Shopintheoldtraincars.B.Learnhowtod

rivethetrain.C.Havemealsinthediningcar.D.EnjoyarailtourofNovaScotia.2.InwhatwayisstayinginatepeeinAlbertaspecial?A.Itserveslocalfoodtodiners.

B.Youcansleepintheopenair.C.YoucantourAlbertaforfree.D.Itofferslessonsonmakingtepees.3.TheQuirponLighthouseInncan’tprovide.A.privateroomsB

.guidedtoursC.dailymealsD.theInternet4.You’llpaytheleastifyouchoosetosleep.A.inatepeeinAlbertaB.attheTrainStationInnC.inthe

OttawaJailHostelD.attheQuirponLighthouseInn13、JustGotoUniversityForanystudent,goingtouniversityisoneo

fthemostimportantstagesoftheirlives.Itisatimewhenayoungpersonwillmoveoutoftheirhometobeindependent.①_______Areyouready

forsuchanexploration?Thefollowinginformationmaybehelpful.·Whyshouldyougotouniversity?Learningisalifelongprocess.Universityistherightpla

cewhereyoucanlearnbothacademicallyandsocially.Atuniversity,youwillbetaughtbyleadinglecturersintheirfieldsofstudy.②_______Meanwhile,youwill

meetpeoplewithdifferentbackgroundsatuniversity.Thisoffersyouthechancetolearntolookafteryourself,todevelopyourownvaluesandtoacceptthosew

homaybedifferent.·③_______Onceyouhavedecidedthatyoudowanttogotouniversity,howcanyouchooseadreamone?④_______Yourintere

st,themajorandthecoursetobetakenarealltheconcerns.Manyuniversitieshaveopendaysorsendtutorsouttotalktothest

udentsonwhattheyoffer.Thisalsogivesyouachancetoaskquestions.Findingoutwhattheirpredictedexamgradeswillalsohelpstudentsdeterminewhichunivers

itymaybethemostsuitable.·Whatcanyoulearnatuniversity?Inmanyuniversities,eachstudentbeginswithageneralknowledgebaseinthefirst

year.Studentscanhavemoretimetoexploretheirinterestsbeforecommittingtoaspecificsubject.Apartfromtheacademicachievements,varioussocieties,wherefre

shmencanmeetlike-mindedfriends,offeryouchancestodeveloptheextra-curricularinterestsinmanyfields.⑤_______A.Howcanyouchooseauniversi

ty?B.Youhavetofirstthinkofvariousaspects.C.Whatshouldyoupreparebeforegoingtouniversity?D.Youcanthusequipyourselfwithenoughacademicknowledge.E.Be

sides,itisagreathonortobeadmittedintosuchauniversity.F.Inonesense,theuniversitycanbeacompletelynewworldtoexplore.G.Universityprovidestheall-

importantsteppingstoneforyourfuturelife.14、Afteralongsummerholiday,mynewlifeatseniorhighschool1._______(begin)atlast.Iwasalittle2._______(a

nxiety)inthemorning,3._______(worry)thatIwouldnotmakenewfriends.Iwasnotoutgoingafteral.However,things

turned4._______justfine.Bothmyteachersandclassmatesmadeagood5._______(impress)onme.Theywerefriendlyandhelpfu

l.Infact,oneofmyclassmateswassotalkative6._______hekepttalkingtomeovertheexperiment!Maybehewasjusttryingtoimpress

me,butIfelt7._______(annoy)becauseIcouldn'tconcentrate.Iwastoofrightened8._______(tell)himtoleavemealone.ItwouldbeawkwardifIdid.

Theclassesweremuchmoredifficultthan9._______atjuniorhighschool.Thereisalotforme10._______(explore).IhopeIcanfitinsoon.答案以及解析1答案及解析:答案:frightened解析:

考查词性转化。句意:如果服务不好,不要害怕抱怨。表示"感到害怕的"要用frightened。2答案及解析:答案:anxiety解析:考查词性转化。句意:很难描述我在高中第一天的感受。它是焦虑和兴奋的混合。and连接两个并列名词。3答案及解析:答案:i

n解析:考查固定搭配。句意:我对她很有信心。她将最适合这份工作。haveconfidencein…对……有信心。4答案及解析:答案:about解析:考查固定搭配。句意:我不外向,所以,对于接下来的三年里要发生的事情,我

感到很焦虑。feelanxiousabout对……感到焦虑。5答案及解析:答案:nationally解析:考查词性转化。句意:屠呦呦因获得诺贝尔奖而闻名全国。修饰形容词应用副词。6答案及解析:答案:atlast解析:7答案及解析:答案:lookforw

ardto解析:8答案及解析:答案:cometrue解析:9答案及解析:答案:Whatif解析:10答案及解析:答案:concentrateon解析:11答案及解析:答案:BBC解析:1.B主旨大意题。本文的主要内容就是关于上大学的好处,所以选B。2.B推理判断题。本文是通过列举上大学

的原因而展开论述的。3.C推理判断题。本题中A、B、D三项都在文章中有涉及,只有C项没有涉及。12答案及解析:答案:1.C2.B3.D4.C解析:1.C细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Therearesevenoldcarsandthereisalsoarestaurantint

hediningcar."可知,选择TrainStationInn,你可以在餐车上吃饭,故选C项。2.B细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Thebestpart:sleepinginarealtepeeoutside.”可知,待在艾伯塔省的圆锥形帐篷里的特殊之处在于,你可以睡在户外,故选

B项。3.D细节理解题。根据第五段中的“Thehotelhasthetraditionallookandfeelofthelighthouse,sothereisnoInternet,TVortelephon

eintherooms.”可知,QuirponLighthouseInn不提供互联网,故选D项。4.C细节理解题。TrainStationInn的价格是"Pricesarefrom$89to$169perroomortrain

car.";OttawaJailHostel的价格是“Pricesarefrom$25to$65.”;atepeeinAlberta的价格是“ThepriceisaroundS300,or$620forafullpackage.”;QuirponLighth

ouseInn的价格是“Pricesarefrom$225forasingleto$350forasuite.”。通过比较可知,如果你选择睡在OttawaJailHostel,花的钱最少,故选C项。13答案及解析:答案

:FDABG解析:1.根据语境可知,上大学是年轻人离开家独立的时刻,大学对于他们来说是未来要去探索的一个全新的世界。F项中acompletelynewworldtoexplore与下文suchanexploration在逻辑和意思上都连贯。故选项F为正确答案。2.根据前文可知,这个段落主要为上

大学带来的academically及socially两方面的好处。根据上文中betaughtbyleadinglecturersintheirfieldsofstudy可知涉及的第一方面是知识上带来的好处。选项D中equipyourselfwithe

noughacademicknowledge符合语境。3.根据下文Onceyouhavedecidedthatyoudowanttogotouniversity,howcanyouchooseadreamone?可知,此处作者主要陈述如何选择大学,故选项A符合题意

。4.根据下文Yourinterest,themajorandthecoursetobetakenarealltheconcerns.可知,在选择大学时应考虑到兴趣、专业以及未来要选择的课程方面的因素,因此选项B符合题意,意为"你首先得考虑多个方面"。5.根据文

章内容可知,大学不仅让学生获得学业上的成就,而且通过参加各种社团,他们能找到志同道合的朋友并培养在很多领域的课外兴趣。故选项G为正确答案。14答案及解析:答案:1.began2.anxious3.worrying4.out5.impression6.that7.annoyed8.tote

ll9.those10.toexplore解析:WelcomeUnitReadingforWriting&BuildingupYourVocabulary1、从当班长中获得的经验帮助我变得更加自信。Theexp

erienceIgainedfrombeingmonitorhelpedme_____________________.2、做作业时我想一个人待着。否则,我就不能集中精力做我正在做的事情。I'dliketobe______________whendoinghomework.Otherw

ise,Icouldn't______________whatI'mdoing.3、如果我和别人合不来怎么办?在异性面前我总是很紧张。______________Ican'tfitinwithothers?I'malwaysnervousinfrontofpeopleofthe

oppositesex.4、如果没有你的帮助,我不能解决这个问题。I___________________________________withoutyourhelp.5、我非常注重我的学习策略。例如,我画思维图来帮助组

织我头脑中的一切。Ipaymuchattentiontomy______________.Forexample,Idrawmindmapstohelp_______everythinginmymind.6、exchange;design;a

nnoy;frighten;impress;concentrate;explore;flash;organise;revise1.Ifsomeoneorsomething________you,itmakesyouf

airlyangryandimpatient.2.Ifyou________onsomething,yougiveallyourattentiontoit.3.Ifyou________somethingthatwillbemadeorbuilt,youmakeadraw

ingorplanofit.4.Iftwoormorepeople________things,theygivethemtoeachotheratthesametime.5.Ifyou________

aplace,youtravelaroundittofindoutwhatitislike.6.Ifyou________alight,itshineswithasuddenbrightlight.7.Ifsomethingorsomeone________you,itcau

seyoutosuddenlyfeelafraid,anxious,ornervous.8.Ifyou________somethingonsomeone,youmakethemunderstanditsimporta

nce.9.Ifyou________somethingthatsomeonewantsorneeds,youmakesurethatitisprovided(提供).10.Ifyou________thewayyouthinkabou

tsomething,youchangeyouropinions.7、Acoupleofweeksago,myoldestson,9-year-oldHayden,camehomefromschoolandtoldmeabouthisfriendKatie’sblog.Thenh

easked,“CanIstartmyownblog?”Ithoughtitwasagreatwayforhimtolearnnewthings.SoIasked,“Whatwouldyouwanttowrite

about?”Thenwehadachataboutafewchoices.Eventually,Haydendecidedonaparticularanimalspeciessothathecouldhelpotherschoolkidslearnaboutthem.ThatFri

daynight,wesetupablogforhimandHayden'sAnimalFactswasborn.Hehaspostedfourtimessofar.Aswetalkedaboutstartingablog,Ithoughtaboutsomep

roblemsofachildblogging.HereareafewoftheconsiderationsthatIhad.Bloggingisn’tapopularitycontest.Atfirst,Haydencaredtoomuchabou

thowmanyviewshehad.Afteracoupleofdiscussions,henowrealizesthatit’smoreimportanttocomeupwithhelpfulcontent

sforthosewhowanttolearnmoreaboutanimals.Onlinesecurity.I’mconcernedaboutonlinesecurity,soImakesurethatthereisn’ttoomuchpersonalinforma

tionabouthim.Thevalueofpersistence(坚持).Insomanyways,bloggingislikeamarathon.Keepingbloggingteacheshimthevalueofpersistence.Writingandspellingskill

s.Muchtomysurprise,Haydenisterribleatspelling.However,heloveswriting,hasagreatimaginationandisalwaysworkingonlittlebooks,sohopefullytheproc

essofbloggingwillhelphimwithhiswritingandspellingskills.1.WhydidHaydenwanttostartablog?A.Hismotherremindedhimto.B.Hewasinspiredbyothers.C.Hewante

dtoimprovehiswriting.D.Hewantedtoincreasehispopularity.2.HowdidtheauthorfeelatHayden’sidea?A.Interested.B.Angr

y.C.Surprised.D.Doubtful.3.WhatdoesHaydenwanttodowithhisblognow?A.Togainmoreviewsfromothers.B.Towinanimportant

contest.C.Tohelpotherslearnaboutanimals.D.Toencourageotherstoprotectanimals.8、At18,manyAmericanyoungpeoplegooffontheirown.Theygoawaytocollegeorfindfu

ll-timejobs,andtheyoftenpayfortheirownapartments.Somegetmarriedandstartfamilies.Thisindependence(独立)islearnedfromchildhood.Fromanearlyage,Americanchi

ldrenlearntodothingsbythemselves.Childrenasyoungas2begintoputawaytheirtoysanddressthemselves.At3,manychildrendosimplec

horeslikesettingthetable.Usingmoneywiselyisalsotaughtearly.Assoonasachildunderstandsthevalueofmoney,heorshereceivesaweeklyallowance(零花

钱).Thisisusedforthingsthechildwants,liketoysortreats.Thechildcanspendorsaveit,usuallywithlittlehelporadvicefromparents.Ifthechildwantsmoremo

ney,itmustbeearnedbydoingextrachores.Childrenaretaughtearlyinlifetothinkforthemselves.Theyareallowedtomakesomedecisionsandmak

emistakes.Failure(失败)oftenteachesmorethansuccess.1.ManyAmericanyoungpeoplebegintoliveonthemselves.A.ateighteenyearsoldB.fromchildhoodC.aftertheyge

tmarriedD.fromanearlyage2.AnAmericanchildlearnstoattheageof2.A.findafull-timejobB.makedecisionsC.putonhisorher

ownclothesD.dolotsofchores3.Achildcangetsomemoremoneyby.A.understandingthevalueofmoneyB.helpingtherichC.readingmanybooksD.doingextrachores4.Thepass

ageismainlyabout.A.theindependenceofAmericanchildrenB.thevalueofmoneyC.theguidancefromparentsD.failureandsuccessofAmericanc

hildren9、Englishisnoteasytolean-mostcommonverbsareirregular(不规则的)andithasalargevocabulary-atleast200,000words.①_______However,verbsareles

scomplicated(复杂的)thanotherlanguagesandthereisonlyoneformtospeaktosomeonedirectly—"you".②_______TherearedifferentversionsofEnglish

inAfrica,AsiaandtheCaribbean.MostairlinesandshippingcompaniesuseasimpleformofEnglishtomakecommunicationeasier.③_____

__Eightyper-centoftheinformationontheInternetisinEnglish.It'sthemostpopularlanguageinEurope.④_______About25,000neww

ordsentertheEnglishlanguageeveryyear.Alotofpeopleuseothersocialmedia.Butwhatism-commerce?It'se-commerceonamobilephone,ofcourse!Wha

tisthefutureofEnglishasagloballanguage?⑤_______Manypeoplethinknot.Itisalreadytoopopular.A.Howyoupronounceandwriteawordcanal

sobeverydifferent.B.Almostallchildrentherestudyitasafirstforeignlanguage.C.PeoplethinkthemostbeautifulwordinEnglishis"mother".D.Itisalsothef

irstlanguageoftechnologyandeducation.E.Englishiseasyenoughaslongasyoulearntheverbsbyheart.F.Willanotherlangua

geeverreplaceit?G.Englishisveryflexible(灵活的).答案以及解析1答案及解析:答案:becomemoreconfident解析:2答案及解析:答案:leftalone;concentrateon解析:3答案及解析:答案:Whatif解析:4答案及解

析:答案:couldn’thavesolvedtheproblem解析:5答案及解析:答案:learningstrategies;organise解析:6答案及解析:答案:1.annoys2.concentrate3.design4.exchange5.explore6.fla

sh7.frightens8.impress9.organise10.revise解析:7答案及解析:答案:1.B2.A3.C解析:1.B推理判断题。根据第一段的第一、二句“...toldmeabouthisfriend

Katie’sblog.Thenheasked,‘CanIstartmyownblog?’”可知,他是受到了他人开博客的鼓舞。2.A推理判断题。根据第一段的第三句“Ithoughtitwasagreatwayforhimtolearnnewthings

.”以及下面的问句知,作者很感兴趣。3.C细节理解题。根据第一段的最后一句“Eventually,Haydendecidedonaparticularanimalspeciessothathecouldhelpothersc

hoolkidslearnaboutthem.”可知,他开博客是为了让其他的学生了解动物。8答案及解析:答案:1.A2.C3.D4.A解析:1.A细节理解题。根据第一段中的“At18,manyAmericanyoungpeoplegooffontheirown.”可知

,美国的年轻人18岁就独立了。2.C细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Childrenasyoungas2begintoputawaytheirtoysanddressthemselves.”可知,美国的孩子在两岁的时候就可以自己穿衣服了

。3.D细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Ifthechildwantsmoremoney,itmustbeearnedbydoingextrachores.”可知,如果孩子想要更多的钱,就必须通过做额外的家务来赚钱。4.A主旨大意题。这篇文章主要是介绍美国的孩子是怎样养成独立意识和独立生活能

力的。9答案及解析:答案:1.A2.G3.D4.B5.F解析:1.上文谈及学习英语难,指出其困难之处,显然此处是继续说明学英语的难处2.文中指出英语在不同国家说法不同,显然此处指英语很灵活多变:3.上一句指英语在航空和海运领域的使用,下一句提到英语在网络信息中的使用,显然填入部分需谈及英语在技术和

教育领域的使用.因此答案选D。4.一句谈及英语在欧洲的普及,填入部分需对此进行说明,因此答案选B。5.前一句为问句,后一句是回答.显然填入句也应为问句,由此不准确定答案为F。

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