【文档说明】高一英语必修一《Unit 2 Travelling around》单元检测卷(含答案)-人教版(2019).doc,共(10)页,75.502 KB,由小喜鸽上传
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新人教版高中英语必修一Unit2TravellingAround单元测试一、根据汉语提示写出正确的单词1.Iwantto_______(出租)myhousetomakeextramoney.2.Itisthe_______(来源)ofallartandscien
ce.3.Weneedto_______(使变窄)thegapbetweentherichandthepoor.4.Our_______(官方的)responseshouldbethatthishasnothingtodowithus.5.Thenwewalkedd
ownthe_______(小路),pastthetrees,waterfallsandplants.6.Heisnotonlyabrave_______(士兵)butalsoacleverstrategist.7.Thoughtheyalllivenear
by,Ilost_______(联系)withthemreallyquickly.8.Your_______(要求)willbeconsideredatthenextmeeting.9.Doyouhaveany_______(评论)on
thisarticle?10.Hecould_______(辨别出)meinthecrowdaftersomanyyears.二、用所给单词的正确形式填空1.His________(apply)forthepositionhasbeenrejected.2.Y
oushouldacceptthis__________(arrange).3.Wehaveawelldeveloped__________(transport)system.4.Sheisan__________(a
dmire)hero,whoovercomesgreatdifficultiestocompletethetask.5.Atatimeofthis__________(economy)crisis,ourpriorityshouldbeverycle
araboutwhatweneedtodo.6.Aftertheearthquake,thewholetownwastotallybeyond__________(recognise).7.Helikes
the__________(architect)ofParis.8.Doyoulikethedesignofthis__________(pack)?9.Heisatruthfulperson,thereforeI__________(extreme)trusthim.10.Exploreyo
urlifeand__________(earth)allofthethingsthatbringyoujoy.三、选择合适的短语,并用其正确形式,完成句子1.Ithinkit’sveryunkindofyouto_______________storiesabouthim.2.Howdow
e_______________ouremotionsandfindthepathofhappiness?3.Ilikeallkindsofsports_______________tennis.4.Whydoyouchooseto___________
____theposition?5.Finallyhewenttothe_______________line,anoldladygotinfrontofhim.四、阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选
项中,选出最佳选项。AAtriptoParisisnotcompletewithoutavisittotheEiffelTower.Togetthemostoutofyourvisit,readourtipsbelow:a
pplyfor,otherthan,makeup,takecontrolof,checkoutVisitatNightRidinguptheEiffelToweratnightandlookingoutoverthestreetsofParis,you
’llseewhyParisisknownasthe“CityofLight”.Atstreetlevel,thespotlightsonthetopoftheTowerandreflections(倒
影)oftheTowerintheSeine(塞纳河)aresightsnottobemissed.Purchase(购买)YourTicketinAdvanceOnlineAvoidthelongticketlinesatthe
EiffelTowerbypurchasingyourticketonlinefromtheEiffelTowerwebsite.You’llpickatimetovisitandthenselectwhethertoprintouttheticketordisplay
itonyourphoneoriPad—aconvenientchoiceifyoubuyyourticketinPariswithoutaprinter.Don’tBringValuableObjectswithYouBeforeenteringtheEiffelTower,yourbagswi
llbeexaminedbyasecurityofficer.Ifanitemyouarecarryingsetsoffthemetaldetector,theofficerwilltakeyouawayfromthelineforfurtherinspection
.ProbablyyouwillmissthechancetogouptheEiffelTower.HaveDrinksandSnacksattheEiffelTowerIfyou’relikeus,afteranexcitingtriptotheEiffelTow
er,you’llbereadytorestyourlegsandhavearelaxingsnackandadrinkinaParisiancafé.AcrosstheSeineintheTrocaderoarea,therearemanyelegantcafes
.Theatmosphereisgreat,butthepricesareinthestratosphere(极高水平).Actually,theperfectplaceforcommonvisitorstoeatanddrinkisontheEiffelTow
eritself.1.WhydoestheauthorsuggestvisitingtheEiffelToweratnight?A.BecauseyoucanhavespecialsightsofthecityofParis.B.Becauseyoucanstandontheto
poftheEiffelTower.C.BecauseyoucanseetheSeineasclearlyaspossible.D.Becauseyoucanavoidthecrowdsandenjoyitpeacefully.2.Whatcanbeinferredfromthisartic
le?A.Aprinterwillbenecessaryifyouwanttobuyaticket.B.TicketstotheEiffelTowercanonlybeboughtonline.C.Touristsarenotallowedtotakebagsto
theEiffelTower.D.Someobjectscan’tbebroughttotheEiffelTowel.3.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.TheEiffelTowerprovidesexpensivefoodsanddrinks
.B.TheauthorrecommendstouristshavesnacksontheEiffelTower.C.YouwillspendmoreifyouhavesnacksattheEiffelT
ower.D.TheauthorpreferstoeatacrosstheSeine.BIlovetravelling,butithasn’talwaysbeenmypassion.Inmyfirstyearofuniver
sity,Istartedtotravelduringtheholiday.DuringtheChristmasholidayIwenttoParis,andduringthespringvacation,IvisitedAthensandvariouscitiesinI
taly.IwasveryexcitedbecausethiswasthefirsttimeIhadtravelledabroadwithjustmyfriends.Thisdesiretotravelstartedoffsimplyasawaytohavesometh
ingtolookforwardtoafterexams,butIsoondiscoveredhowimportantitistotravel.OnmytravelsIhavehadtheopportunitywhereInotonlyexper
iencenewandexcitingculturesthroughtheart,history,languageandfood,butalsocommunicatewithpeoplewhohavediffer
entviewsonlife.Travellingisalearningexperienceforbothyourselfandthepeopleyoumeet.SomepeopleImetduringmytravelshadneverheardofGambiaanditwas
verydelightfultosharemyAfricanrootswiththem.Whenyoutravelyouwillmeetpeoplewhohavedifferentculturalbackgroundsandasaresult,sometimesyourow
nideasandopinionsmightbechallenged.It’simportanttolearntoseethingsfromotherpeople’sperspectives(视角)andchallengeyo
urown.ThisishowIrealizedthattravellingistherealizationofhome.Whenyoutravelyoucanseeadifferentsetting,adifferent
languageandadifferentwayofliving.Allthesefactors(因素),mixedwithanewandexcitingadventure,makeyourealizeyourownhome.Notjustthephysicallocation
ofhome,butalsoyourwayoflifeandyouroutlook.TravellingistrulyanenrichingexperienceandIamalwaysexcitedaboutthediscoveriesthat
waitformeinmynextadventure!4.WhywastheauthorexcitedwhenhewasinItaly?A.Becauseitwasthefirsttimeforhimtogoabroadwithfriends.B.Becauseluckilyhemet
hisoldfriendsthere.C.Becausehewasattractedbythebeautyofthecountry.D.Becausehehadnevergoneabroadbefore.5.Whatdoestheauthoroftendoduringhistra
vels?A.Hehaschancestoknowpeoplewithrichknowledge.B.Heiscurioustoknowwhytherearesomanylanguages.C.Helearnsalotinmanywaysfromt
hepeoplehemeets.D.Heshareshistravellingexperienceswithforeignfriends.6.Whatcanweinferfromthesecondparagraph?A.TheauthorisastudentfromAmerica.B.Theau
thor’srootsprobablyareinGambia.C.Theauthoroftenhasdifferentopinionsfromothers.D.TheauthorknowsnothingaboutAfricanhistory.7
.Whatwilltheauthordointhefuture?A.Hewillfindouttheexactlocationofhishome.B.Hewillgetfamiliarwithadifferentwayofliving.C.Hewillmakea
summaryofhisexcitingadventures.D.Hewillmakepreparationsforhisnextwonderfultrip.CLocatedatEurope’sbiggestwaterpark,theGalaxyErdinginSouthGerm
any,theworld’sfirstVRwaterslidetakestheexcitingexperiencetoawholenewlevelbyofferingthrill-seekersthechoic
eofthreeattractiveworlds—Space,Sky,orSnow.Bysimplywearingaheadset,riderscanslidethroughamagicalalienworld,followbeautifulbutt
erfliesaroundfloatingislandsorputthemselvesinawhitewinterwonderland.Tomaketheexperienceevenmoreheart-stopping,the160-meter-longridethatlastsabo
ut35secondshastwouphilltracksthatprovidearoller-coaster-likeexperience.Whilethetireslide,whichhasbeensuccessfullytestedbyalmost10,000parkgoe
rssinceitopenedinFebruary2018,isimpressive,thetechnologybehindit,developedbyCaliforniastartupBallastisevenmoreso.Thespeci
ally-createdwaterproofheadsetscanbeworninwateruptoafewmetersdeep,withoutharmingthedelicateSamsungGalaxyS
8mobiledevicesthatrunthecustomsoftwarefortheVRexperiences.Theheadsetsalsochargewirelessly(无线地),allowingparkoperator
stoswapoutsetsthroughouttheday.Thebiggestchallengethecompanyfaced,however,wasprovidingasuitableVRexperi
enceforeveryone.That’sbecauseunlikerollercoasters,wherethespeedisfixedforallriders,waterslidespeedsvarydependingontheweightofthepers
on.Toovercometheissue,Ballastfixedsmartsensors(传感器)inimportantareasalongtheslidetokeeptrackoftherider’sprogressatalltimes.Theinformation,con
veyedthroughtheheadset,allowsthecustomsoftwaretoadjusthisorherlocationwithinthevirtualworldaccordingly,makingforasmooth,seasicknessfreerideforall.Th
oughBallastisthrilledatSpaceGlider’ssuccess,thecompanyhasbiggerambitions.Theywanttocreateanexperiencewhereguestswillbeabletoswimunderwatersurrounde
dbyvirtualdolphins,whales,andevensharks,withoutwearingtheheavyheadsets!8.WhatcanpeopledoiftheygototheGalaxyErding?A.The
ycanswimwithdolphins.B.Theycanexploretheouterspace.C.TheycanexperienceVRwaterslide.D.Theycanswapoutsetsalldaylong.9.WhichstatementisNOTtrueac
cordingtothepassage?A.Thetireslidehasbeensuccessfullytestedsofar.B.Waterslidespeedvarydependingontheageofthep
erson.C.Thrill-seekerstaketheexcitingexperiencebywearingaheadset.D.Thespecially-createdwaterproofheadsetscanbeappliedinwater.10.Whatca
nhelpparkgoersexperienceasmooth,seasicknessfreeride?A.Thepainkillers.B.Thefixedspeed.C.Asensorfixedinimportantareas.D.Vir
tualdolphins,whalesandsharks.11.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardstheVRwaterslide?A.Objective.B.Subjective.C.O
pposed.D.Indifferent.DAnewstudyfindsalmostonethirdoftheworld’spopulationisoverweight.Since1980,obesityrates(肥胖率)inchildrenand
adultshavedoubledin73countries,makingpeoplemoreworried.Andratesareincreasinginmanyothercountries.Obesityisincreasingfasterinchildrentha
nadultsinmanynations,includingAlgeria,TurkeyandJordan,thereportsaid.Buttheworld’sweightproblemisgrowinginbothrichandpoorcountriesalike.Researchers
sayanincreasingnumberofpeoplearedyingofrelatedhealthproblemsinwhattheycalleda“disturbingglobalpublichealthproblem.”Researchersstudiedhealth
informationfrom1980through2015.Theyexaminedobesityrates,averageweightgainin195countries.Theyfoundthatobesityratesarethreetimesgreateram
ongyouthandyoungadultsincountrieslikeChina,BrazilandIndia.Almost108millionchildrenandmorethan600millionadultswerefou
ndtobeoverweight.Egypthadthehighestnumberofoverweightadultsin2015.Vietnamhadtheleast.Inthesameyear,theUnitedStateshadthehighestnumberofoverw
eightchildren,andBangladeshhadtheleast.Yethungerremainsaprobleminmanyareas.TheUnitedNationssaidthatalmost800mil
lionpeople,including300millionchildren,gotobedhungryeachnight.Expertssaidpoordietsandlackofphysicalactivityaremainlytoblamefortherisingnumbers
ofoverweightpeople.Growingpopulationshaveledtorisingobesityratesinpoorcountries.Often,poorpeoplewilleatprocessed(加工的)foodsinsteadofchoosingadiet
richinvegetables.TheLondon-basedOverseasDevelopmentInstitutestudiedthepriceoffoodinfivecountries:Britain,Brazil,China,Mexic
oandSouthKorea.Itfoundthatthecostofprocessedfoodslikeicecreamandhamburgershasfallensince1990.Butthecostoffreshfruitsandvegetableshasgoneup.12
.Whatdoweknowaboutobesityintheworld?A.Itisworrying.B.Itisgivennoattention.C.Ithasbeensuccessfullysolved.D.Itismoreseriousamongo
ldpeople.13.Whichcountryhasthemostoverweightchildrenin2015?A.America.B.Vietnam.C.Egypt.D.Bangladesh.14.Whatisoneofthereasonswhyp
eoplegetoverweight?A.Hunger.B.Poordiet.C.Dietswithvegetables.D.Eatingtoomuchfruit.15.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetex
t?A.It’sImportanttoHaveaBalancedDietB.HowCanWeLoseWeightandKeepFit?C.IsItNecessaryforUstoEatFreshVegetables?D.NearlyOneThirdo
fPeopleintheWorldAreOverweight.五、七选五根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Ihaveseenhowhavingananimalinyourlifecanmakethingsmuchbetterforallcon
cerned.Herearesomereasons.Apet’sloveneverstops.1.Evenifyoucannotreturnthatunconditionallove,justknowingthatitistherewill
makeyourlifebetter.Caringforsomethingotherthanyourselfisemotionallyhealthy.Givingandgettingalittlelove,evenifyouhave
tosay“sitdown”270timesaday,cantakeyourmindoffyourtroublesandhelpyoutoseewhatreallymatters.2.Ifyouhaveadog,youneedtotakeit(and
yourself)onwalks.Dogsarehappiestwhentheyarewalking.Andit’scommonknowledgethattakingregularwalksisalsogoodforyourheartandbrainhealth.
Justtheactofpettingacreaturelowersyourbloodpressureandhelpsyourelax.Thenexttimeyouarefeelinguncomfortable,Isuggestgoingtoyourlocalshelterandgivingso
melovetoananimalthere.3,butnoticehowyoufeelwhenthetwoofyouareexchangingemotionalenergy.Anddon’tbesurprisedifyoudoadopt!Savi
ngalifewillmakeyoursbetter.4,butwhatabouttheusedones?Allmyanimalshavebeenrescued,andtheyareassweetascanbe.Maybeyouthinky
oudon’thaveenoughroominyourheart.Youmayalreadyhaveafamilytolove,andthatistotallywonderful.5.Iknownoteverybodyisananimallover,butifyouthinkyou
mightbe,don’tlosethischance.A.Youwon’thavetotakeithomeB.SomepeoplewantlovelypetsC.HavingapetisalsophysicallyhealthyD.Ifyouwantmoreloveinyourlife,cons
iderapetE.TakingyourdogforawalkcanmakeyourdoghappyF.SomepeopleprefertheirnewpuppytobefromapetstoreG.Nomatterwhat,yourpetwillalwaysloveyouandre
memberyou六、完形填空阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Atownmouseandacountrymousewerefriends.Thecountrymouseoneday1hisfriendtoc
ometovisit.Hewantedhisfriendtocomeandseehimathishomeinthe2.Thetownmousecameandtheysatdowntoa3ofrootsandcorn.Thecountrymouse4the
foodandheaskedhisfriendtoeatmore.Buthisfrienddidn’tthinkthefoodwas5.After6forawhile,thetownmousefinallysaid,“My7friend,youliveherenobetterthantheant
s.Now,youshouldjustsee8Ilive!Thereisplentyofnicefoodinmyroom.Youmustcomeand9withme.I’msureyouwillenjoy
your10there.”Thecountrymousewantedtoeatbetterfood,sohe11.Whenthetownmouse12town,hetookthecountrymousewithhim.Hesh
owedthevisitorintohisroomwhichhadalotofnicefood.Thecountrymousehad13seenanythinglikethatandsatdowntoenjoythefoodhisfriend14.B
utrightbeforetheyhad15,thedooropenedandsomeonecamein.Thetwomice16andhidthemselvesinanarrowhole.Afterawhile,whenitwas17again,theycameou
t.Butsomeoneelsecamein,andtheyhidagain.Thiswastoomuchforthe18.“Goodbye,”saidthecountrymouse,“I’moff.Youhavealotofnicefoodtoe
at,Icansee,butthereissomuch19aroundyou.ThoughIcanonlyenjoymysimpledinnerofrootsandcorn,Icanlive20inmyhole.”1.A.
helpedB.invitedC.taughtD.refused2.A.fieldsB.cityC.waterD.house3.A.windowB.pictureC.dinnerD.party4.A.changedB.likedC.wantedD.hid5.A.differentB.n
iceC.enoughD.close6.A.standingB.walkingC.eatingD.working7.A.sadB.poorC.honestD.strong8.A.ifB.whyC.whenD.how9.A.stayB.hideC.runD
.fight10.A.timeB.planC.ownerD.water11.A.disappearedB.criedC.liedD.agreed12.A.turnedintoB.caredforC.returnedtoD.lookedfor13.A.neverB.oftenC.sometimes
D.always14.A.cookedB.hatedC.providedD.planted15.A.sleptB.leftC.begunD.separated16.A.laughedB.escapedC.huggedD.looked17.A.dark
B.quietC.brightD.strange18.A.visitorB.customerC.hostD.dancer19.A.sightB.dangerC.wealthD.food20.A.sadlyB.aloneC.safelyD.unusually七、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的
单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Hikingtoursareakindofadventure(冒险)tourism.Generallyspeaking,thesevacationsfocusalmostentirely____1____hikingfromoneplac
etoanother.Hikingtourscanberegardedasagroupactivityoralone.Therearemanydifferentwaysoforganizinghikingtours.Somepeopleliketogo
outintotheareaswherethereareveryfewpeopleandtraveloverlong____2____(distant)fromoneplacetoanother.Theyusuallystayinhotelsovernightbe
fore____3____(travel)tothenextplaceonthefollowingday.Guidescanmakehikingtrips____4____(safe)andmorefocuse
d.Somehikersprefertotakehikingtourswithoutguidesbecauseofcostsorbecausetheywanttochallenge____5____(they).However,employingareliableguideduringahik
ingtour6(consider)asabetterchoiceforlessexperiencedhikers.Theactivitycanbeverytiring,andthose___7___arenewtohikingmayworrythatthey
aren’t__8___(physical)abletofinishthetours.Sometimesitcanbehelpfulforpeople9(go)tothedoctorandmakesure10issafeforthe
mtochooseadifficulthike.Sometimes,achallenginghikecanbedeadlyforsomeonehavingheartdisease.八、写作假如你是MissWang,收到高一新生李华的来信,信中提到他在学习和生活上的一些困惑,请你根据以下李
华遇到的困惑写一封建议信:困惑建议1)高中学习科目繁多,学习内容难度较大;1)制定学习计划:课前、课中、课后2)学会安排时间;3)……2)难以融入新的环境;1)结交新朋友;2)参与课外活动3)……注意:1)词数100左右;2)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3)注意卷面整洁、书写规
范。问题严重者酌情扣3-6分;书法规范卷面漂亮给阅卷老师愉悦感者给以1-3分的奖励。4)开头与结尾已为你写好,不计入所要求词数内。DearLiHua,Iamsorryyouarehavingtroubleinadaptingtohighschoollife.____________
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ishes!Yourssincerely,MissWang参考答案一、1.rent2.source3.narrow4.official5.path6.soldier7.contact8.request9.co
mment10.recognise二、1.application2.arrangement3.transportation4.admirable5.economic6.recognition7.architecture8.package9.extremely10.uneart
h三、1.makeup2.takecontrolof3.otherthan4.applyfor5.checkout四、A篇1-3ADBB篇4-7ACBDC篇8-11CBCAD篇12-15AABD五、1-5GCAFD六、1-5BACBB6-10CBDAA11-15DCACC1
6-20BBABC七、1.on2.distances3.travelling/traveling4.safer5.themselves6.isconsidered7.who8.physically9.togo10.it八、参考范文:DearLiHua
,Iamsorryyouarehavingtroubleinadaptingtohighschoollife.Herearesometipstohelpyousolveyourproblems.Firstofall,makingaproperstudyingplansuchaspre
viewingthecoursesbeforeclass,keepingyourselffocusedinclass,andreviewingafterclasswouldbehelpfultoimproveyourstudy.Besides,it'sagoodideaf
oryoutomakesomenewfriendssothatyoucanfitinwiththenewenvironmentquickly.Inaddition,you’dbettertakepartinafter-classacti
vities,whichwillhelpyouorganizeyoursparetimeproperly.Ihopeyoucanfindthesesuggestionsuseful.Bestwishes!Yourssincerely,MissWang