【文档说明】高一英语必修一《Unit 2 Travelling around》单元检测卷(含答案)-人教版(2019).doc,共(10)页,75.502 KB,由小喜鸽上传
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新人教版高中英语必修一Unit2TravellingAround单元测试一、根据汉语提示写出正确的单词1.Iwantto_______(出租)myhousetomakeextramoney.2.Itisthe__
_____(来源)ofallartandscience.3.Weneedto_______(使变窄)thegapbetweentherichandthepoor.4.Our_______(官方的)responseshouldb
ethatthishasnothingtodowithus.5.Thenwewalkeddownthe_______(小路),pastthetrees,waterfallsandplants.6.Heisnotonlyabrave_______(士兵)but
alsoacleverstrategist.7.Thoughtheyalllivenearby,Ilost_______(联系)withthemreallyquickly.8.Your_______(要求)willbeconsideredatthenextmeeting
.9.Doyouhaveany_______(评论)onthisarticle?10.Hecould_______(辨别出)meinthecrowdaftersomanyyears.二、用所给单词的正确形式填空1
.His________(apply)forthepositionhasbeenrejected.2.Youshouldacceptthis__________(arrange).3.Wehaveawelldeveloped______
____(transport)system.4.Sheisan__________(admire)hero,whoovercomesgreatdifficultiestocompletethetask.5.Atatimeofthis__
________(economy)crisis,ourpriorityshouldbeveryclearaboutwhatweneedtodo.6.Aftertheearthquake,thewholetownwastota
llybeyond__________(recognise).7.Helikesthe__________(architect)ofParis.8.Doyoulikethedesignofthis__________(pack)?9.Heis
atruthfulperson,thereforeI__________(extreme)trusthim.10.Exploreyourlifeand__________(earth)allofthethingsthatbringyoujoy.三、选择合适的
短语,并用其正确形式,完成句子1.Ithinkit’sveryunkindofyouto_______________storiesabouthim.2.Howdowe_______________ouremotionsandfindthepathofhappines
s?3.Ilikeallkindsofsports_______________tennis.4.Whydoyouchooseto_______________theposition?5.Finallyhewenttothe_______________li
ne,anoldladygotinfrontofhim.四、阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AAtriptoParisisnotcompletewithoutavisittotheEiffelTower.Togetthemostoutofyourvisit
,readourtipsbelow:applyfor,otherthan,makeup,takecontrolof,checkoutVisitatNightRidinguptheEiffelToweratnightandlookingoutoverthestreet
sofParis,you’llseewhyParisisknownasthe“CityofLight”.Atstreetlevel,thespotlightsonthetopoftheTowerandreflections(倒影)oftheTowerintheSeine(塞纳河)aresig
htsnottobemissed.Purchase(购买)YourTicketinAdvanceOnlineAvoidthelongticketlinesattheEiffelTowerbypurchasingyourticketonlinefromtheE
iffelTowerwebsite.You’llpickatimetovisitandthenselectwhethertoprintouttheticketordisplayitonyourphoneor
iPad—aconvenientchoiceifyoubuyyourticketinPariswithoutaprinter.Don’tBringValuableObjectswithYouBeforeenteringtheEiffelTower,yourbagswillbeex
aminedbyasecurityofficer.Ifanitemyouarecarryingsetsoffthemetaldetector,theofficerwilltakeyouawayfromthelineforfurtherinspection.
ProbablyyouwillmissthechancetogouptheEiffelTower.HaveDrinksandSnacksattheEiffelTowerIfyou’relikeus,afteranexcitingtriptotheEiffelTow
er,you’llbereadytorestyourlegsandhavearelaxingsnackandadrinkinaParisiancafé.AcrosstheSeineintheTrocaderoarea,therearemanyelegantcafes.Th
eatmosphereisgreat,butthepricesareinthestratosphere(极高水平).Actually,theperfectplaceforcommonvisitorstoeatanddrinkisontheEiffelToweritself.1.Whydoe
stheauthorsuggestvisitingtheEiffelToweratnight?A.BecauseyoucanhavespecialsightsofthecityofParis.B.Becauseyouca
nstandonthetopoftheEiffelTower.C.BecauseyoucanseetheSeineasclearlyaspossible.D.Becauseyoucanavoidthecrowdsandenjoyitpeacefully.2.Wh
atcanbeinferredfromthisarticle?A.Aprinterwillbenecessaryifyouwanttobuyaticket.B.TicketstotheEiffelTowercanonlybeboughtonl
ine.C.TouristsarenotallowedtotakebagstotheEiffelTower.D.Someobjectscan’tbebroughttotheEiffelTowel.3.Whatcanw
elearnfromthelastparagraph?A.TheEiffelTowerprovidesexpensivefoodsanddrinks.B.Theauthorrecommendstouristshavesnack
sontheEiffelTower.C.YouwillspendmoreifyouhavesnacksattheEiffelTower.D.TheauthorpreferstoeatacrosstheSeine.BIlovetravelling,butithasn’talwaysb
eenmypassion.Inmyfirstyearofuniversity,Istartedtotravelduringtheholiday.DuringtheChristmasholidayIwenttoParis,andduri
ngthespringvacation,IvisitedAthensandvariouscitiesinItaly.IwasveryexcitedbecausethiswasthefirsttimeIhadtravelledabroadwithjustmyfri
ends.Thisdesiretotravelstartedoffsimplyasawaytohavesomethingtolookforwardtoafterexams,butIsoondiscoveredhowimportantitistotra
vel.OnmytravelsIhavehadtheopportunitywhereInotonlyexperiencenewandexcitingculturesthroughtheart,history,languageandfood,butalsocommuni
catewithpeoplewhohavedifferentviewsonlife.Travellingisalearningexperienceforbothyourselfandthepeopleyoumeet.SomepeopleImetduringmytravelshadnever
heardofGambiaanditwasverydelightfultosharemyAfricanrootswiththem.Whenyoutravelyouwillmeetpeoplewhohavedifferentculturalbackgroun
dsandasaresult,sometimesyourownideasandopinionsmightbechallenged.It’simportanttolearntoseethingsfromothe
rpeople’sperspectives(视角)andchallengeyourown.ThisishowIrealizedthattravellingistherealizationofhome.
Whenyoutravelyoucanseeadifferentsetting,adifferentlanguageandadifferentwayofliving.Allthesefactors(因素),mixed
withanewandexcitingadventure,makeyourealizeyourownhome.Notjustthephysicallocationofhome,butalsoyourwayoflifeandyouroutlook.T
ravellingistrulyanenrichingexperienceandIamalwaysexcitedaboutthediscoveriesthatwaitformeinmynextadventure!4.Whywastheauthorexcitedwh
enhewasinItaly?A.Becauseitwasthefirsttimeforhimtogoabroadwithfriends.B.Becauseluckilyhemethisoldfriendsthere.C.Becauseh
ewasattractedbythebeautyofthecountry.D.Becausehehadnevergoneabroadbefore.5.Whatdoestheauthoroftendoduringhistravels?A.
Hehaschancestoknowpeoplewithrichknowledge.B.Heiscurioustoknowwhytherearesomanylanguages.C.Helearnsalotinmanywaysfromthepeoplehemee
ts.D.Heshareshistravellingexperienceswithforeignfriends.6.Whatcanweinferfromthesecondparagraph?A.Theauthorisastudent
fromAmerica.B.Theauthor’srootsprobablyareinGambia.C.Theauthoroftenhasdifferentopinionsfromothers.D.Theaut
horknowsnothingaboutAfricanhistory.7.Whatwilltheauthordointhefuture?A.Hewillfindouttheexactlocationofhishome.B.Hewillgetfamiliarwithadifferentway
ofliving.C.Hewillmakeasummaryofhisexcitingadventures.D.Hewillmakepreparationsforhisnextwonderfultrip.CLocatedatEurope’sbiggestwaterpar
k,theGalaxyErdinginSouthGermany,theworld’sfirstVRwaterslidetakestheexcitingexperiencetoawholenewlevelbyo
fferingthrill-seekersthechoiceofthreeattractiveworlds—Space,Sky,orSnow.Bysimplywearingaheadset,riders
canslidethroughamagicalalienworld,followbeautifulbutterfliesaroundfloatingislandsorputthemselvesinawhitewint
erwonderland.Tomaketheexperienceevenmoreheart-stopping,the160-meter-longridethatlastsabout35secondshastwouphilltracksthatprovidearoller-coaster-
likeexperience.Whilethetireslide,whichhasbeensuccessfullytestedbyalmost10,000parkgoerssinceitopenedinFebrua
ry2018,isimpressive,thetechnologybehindit,developedbyCaliforniastartupBallastisevenmoreso.Thespecially-createdwaterproofheadsetscanbe
worninwateruptoafewmetersdeep,withoutharmingthedelicateSamsungGalaxyS8mobiledevicesthatrunthecustomsoftwarefortheVRexperiences.Theheadset
salsochargewirelessly(无线地),allowingparkoperatorstoswapoutsetsthroughouttheday.Thebiggestchallengethecompanyfaced,however,wasprovidingasuitable
VRexperienceforeveryone.That’sbecauseunlikerollercoasters,wherethespeedisfixedforallriders,waterslide
speedsvarydependingontheweightoftheperson.Toovercometheissue,Ballastfixedsmartsensors(传感器)inimportantareasalongtheslidetok
eeptrackoftherider’sprogressatalltimes.Theinformation,conveyedthroughtheheadset,allowsthecustomsoftwaretoadjusthisorherlocatio
nwithinthevirtualworldaccordingly,makingforasmooth,seasicknessfreerideforall.ThoughBallastisthrilledatSpaceGlider’ssuccess,thecompan
yhasbiggerambitions.Theywanttocreateanexperiencewhereguestswillbeabletoswimunderwatersurroundedbyvirtualdolphins,whales,
andevensharks,withoutwearingtheheavyheadsets!8.WhatcanpeopledoiftheygototheGalaxyErding?A.Theycanswimwithdolphins.B.Theycanexploretheouterspace.
C.TheycanexperienceVRwaterslide.D.Theycanswapoutsetsalldaylong.9.WhichstatementisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Thetireslidehasbeensuccessfullytested
sofar.B.Waterslidespeedvarydependingontheageoftheperson.C.Thrill-seekerstaketheexcitingexperiencebywearin
gaheadset.D.Thespecially-createdwaterproofheadsetscanbeappliedinwater.10.Whatcanhelpparkgoersexperienceasmooth,seasickn
essfreeride?A.Thepainkillers.B.Thefixedspeed.C.Asensorfixedinimportantareas.D.Virtualdolphins,whalesands
harks.11.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardstheVRwaterslide?A.Objective.B.Subjective.C.Opposed.D.Indifferent.DAnewstudyfindsalmostonethi
rdoftheworld’spopulationisoverweight.Since1980,obesityrates(肥胖率)inchildrenandadultshavedoubledin73countries,makingpeoplemo
reworried.Andratesareincreasinginmanyothercountries.Obesityisincreasingfasterinchildrenthanadultsinmanynations,i
ncludingAlgeria,TurkeyandJordan,thereportsaid.Buttheworld’sweightproblemisgrowinginbothrichandpoorcountriesalike.Resear
cherssayanincreasingnumberofpeoplearedyingofrelatedhealthproblemsinwhattheycalleda“disturbingglobalpublichealthproblem.”Resea
rchersstudiedhealthinformationfrom1980through2015.Theyexaminedobesityrates,averageweightgainin195countries.Theyfoundthatobesityratesarethreet
imesgreateramongyouthandyoungadultsincountrieslikeChina,BrazilandIndia.Almost108millionchildrenandmorethan600m
illionadultswerefoundtobeoverweight.Egypthadthehighestnumberofoverweightadultsin2015.Vietnamhadtheleast.Inthesameyear,th
eUnitedStateshadthehighestnumberofoverweightchildren,andBangladeshhadtheleast.Yethungerremainsaprobleminmanyare
as.TheUnitedNationssaidthatalmost800millionpeople,including300millionchildren,gotobedhungryeachnight.Expertssaidpoordietsandlackofphysicalactivityar
emainlytoblamefortherisingnumbersofoverweightpeople.Growingpopulationshaveledtorisingobesityratesinpoorcountries.Often,poorpeoplewilleatprocessed
(加工的)foodsinsteadofchoosingadietrichinvegetables.TheLondon-basedOverseasDevelopmentInstitutestudiedthepriceoffoodinfivecountries:Britain,Bra
zil,China,MexicoandSouthKorea.Itfoundthatthecostofprocessedfoodslikeicecreamandhamburgershasfallensince1990.Butthecostoffreshfru
itsandvegetableshasgoneup.12.Whatdoweknowaboutobesityintheworld?A.Itisworrying.B.Itisgivennoattention.C.Ithasbeensuccessfullysolved.D
.Itismoreseriousamongoldpeople.13.Whichcountryhasthemostoverweightchildrenin2015?A.America.B.Vietnam.C.Egypt.D.Bangladesh.14.Wha
tisoneofthereasonswhypeoplegetoverweight?A.Hunger.B.Poordiet.C.Dietswithvegetables.D.Eatingtoomuchfruit.15.Whichofth
efollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.It’sImportanttoHaveaBalancedDietB.HowCanWeLoseWeightandKeepFit?C.IsItNe
cessaryforUstoEatFreshVegetables?D.NearlyOneThirdofPeopleintheWorldAreOverweight.五、七选五根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Ihaveseenhowhavingan
animalinyourlifecanmakethingsmuchbetterforallconcerned.Herearesomereasons.Apet’sloveneverstops.1.Evenifyoucannotreturnthatunc
onditionallove,justknowingthatitistherewillmakeyourlifebetter.Caringforsomethingotherthanyourselfisemotional
lyhealthy.Givingandgettingalittlelove,evenifyouhavetosay“sitdown”270timesaday,cantakeyourmindoffyourtroublesandhelpyoutos
eewhatreallymatters.2.Ifyouhaveadog,youneedtotakeit(andyourself)onwalks.Dogsarehappiestwhentheyarewalking.Andit’scommonknowledgethattakingregu
larwalksisalsogoodforyourheartandbrainhealth.Justtheactofpettingacreaturelowersyourbloodpressureandhelpsyourelax.Thenexttimeyouarefeelinguncomf
ortable,Isuggestgoingtoyourlocalshelterandgivingsomelovetoananimalthere.3,butnoticehowyoufeelwhenthetwoofyouareexchangingemotionalenergy
.Anddon’tbesurprisedifyoudoadopt!Savingalifewillmakeyoursbetter.4,butwhatabouttheusedones?Allmyanimalshavebeenrescued,andthe
yareassweetascanbe.Maybeyouthinkyoudon’thaveenoughroominyourheart.Youmayalreadyhaveafamilytolove,andthatistotally
wonderful.5.Iknownoteverybodyisananimallover,butifyouthinkyoumightbe,don’tlosethischance.A.Youwon’thavetotakeithomeB.Somepe
oplewantlovelypetsC.HavingapetisalsophysicallyhealthyD.Ifyouwantmoreloveinyourlife,considerapetE.Takingyourdogforawalkcanma
keyourdoghappyF.SomepeopleprefertheirnewpuppytobefromapetstoreG.Nomatterwhat,yourpetwillalwaysloveyouandre
memberyou六、完形填空阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Atownmouseandacountrymousewerefriends.The
countrymouseoneday1hisfriendtocometovisit.Hewantedhisfriendtocomeandseehimathishomeinthe2.Thetownmousec
ameandtheysatdowntoa3ofrootsandcorn.Thecountrymouse4thefoodandheaskedhisfriendtoeatmore.Buthisfrienddidn’tthinkthe
foodwas5.After6forawhile,thetownmousefinallysaid,“My7friend,youliveherenobetterthantheants.Now,youshouldjustsee8Ili
ve!Thereisplentyofnicefoodinmyroom.Youmustcomeand9withme.I’msureyouwillenjoyyour10there.”Thecountrymousewantedtoeatbet
terfood,sohe11.Whenthetownmouse12town,hetookthecountrymousewithhim.Heshowedthevisitorintohisroomwhichhadalotofnicefood.Thecountrymousehad13seenanyth
inglikethatandsatdowntoenjoythefoodhisfriend14.Butrightbeforetheyhad15,thedooropenedandsomeonecamein.Thetwomice16andhidthemselvesinan
arrowhole.Afterawhile,whenitwas17again,theycameout.Butsomeoneelsecamein,andtheyhidagain.Thiswastoomuchforthe18.“Goodb
ye,”saidthecountrymouse,“I’moff.Youhavealotofnicefoodtoeat,Icansee,butthereissomuch19aroundyou.ThoughIcanonlyenjoymysimpledinnerofrootsa
ndcorn,Icanlive20inmyhole.”1.A.helpedB.invitedC.taughtD.refused2.A.fieldsB.cityC.waterD.house3.A.windowB.pictureC.dinnerD.pa
rty4.A.changedB.likedC.wantedD.hid5.A.differentB.niceC.enoughD.close6.A.standingB.walkingC.eatingD.working7.A.sadB.poorC.honestD.strong8.A.ifB.whyC.
whenD.how9.A.stayB.hideC.runD.fight10.A.timeB.planC.ownerD.water11.A.disappearedB.criedC.liedD.agreed12.A.turnedint
oB.caredforC.returnedtoD.lookedfor13.A.neverB.oftenC.sometimesD.always14.A.cookedB.hatedC.providedD.planted15.A.sleptB.leftC.begunD.separa
ted16.A.laughedB.escapedC.huggedD.looked17.A.darkB.quietC.brightD.strange18.A.visitorB.customerC.hostD.dancer19.A
.sightB.dangerC.wealthD.food20.A.sadlyB.aloneC.safelyD.unusually七、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Hikingtoursareak
indofadventure(冒险)tourism.Generallyspeaking,thesevacationsfocusalmostentirely____1____hikingfromoneplacetoanother.
Hikingtourscanberegardedasagroupactivityoralone.Therearemanydifferentwaysoforganizinghikingtours.Somepeopleliketogooutintotheareaswherethe
reareveryfewpeopleandtraveloverlong____2____(distant)fromoneplacetoanother.Theyusuallystayinhotelsovernightbe
fore____3____(travel)tothenextplaceonthefollowingday.Guidescanmakehikingtrips____4____(safe)andmorefoc
used.Somehikersprefertotakehikingtourswithoutguidesbecauseofcostsorbecausetheywanttochallenge____5____(they).Howe
ver,employingareliableguideduringahikingtour6(consider)asabetterchoiceforlessexperiencedhikers.Theactivitycanbeverytiring,andtho
se___7___arenewtohikingmayworrythattheyaren’t__8___(physical)abletofinishthetours.Sometimesitcanbehelpfulforpeopl
e9(go)tothedoctorandmakesure10issafeforthemtochooseadifficulthike.Sometimes,achallenginghikecanbedeadlyforsomeo
nehavingheartdisease.八、写作假如你是MissWang,收到高一新生李华的来信,信中提到他在学习和生活上的一些困惑,请你根据以下李华遇到的困惑写一封建议信:困惑建议1)高中学习科目繁多,学习内容难度较大;1)制定学习计划:课前、课中、课
后2)学会安排时间;3)……2)难以融入新的环境;1)结交新朋友;2)参与课外活动3)……注意:1)词数100左右;2)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3)注意卷面整洁、书写规范。问题严重者酌情扣3-6分;书法规范卷面漂亮给阅卷老师愉悦
感者给以1-3分的奖励。4)开头与结尾已为你写好,不计入所要求词数内。DearLiHua,Iamsorryyouarehavingtroubleinadaptingtohighschoollife.________________________________________
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______________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestwishes!Yourssincerely,MissWang参考
答案一、1.rent2.source3.narrow4.official5.path6.soldier7.contact8.request9.comment10.recognise二、1.application2.arra
ngement3.transportation4.admirable5.economic6.recognition7.architecture8.package9.extremely10.unearth三、1.makeup2.takecontrolof3.otherthan
4.applyfor5.checkout四、A篇1-3ADBB篇4-7ACBDC篇8-11CBCAD篇12-15AABD五、1-5GCAFD六、1-5BACBB6-10CBDAA11-15DCACC16-20BBABC七、1.on2.distances3.travelling/tra
veling4.safer5.themselves6.isconsidered7.who8.physically9.togo10.it八、参考范文:DearLiHua,Iamsorryyouarehavingtroubleinadaptingto
highschoollife.Herearesometipstohelpyousolveyourproblems.Firstofall,makingaproperstudyingplansuchaspre
viewingthecoursesbeforeclass,keepingyourselffocusedinclass,andreviewingafterclasswouldbehelpfultoimproveyourstudy.Besides,it'sagoodideaforyoutoma
kesomenewfriendssothatyoucanfitinwiththenewenvironmentquickly.Inaddition,you’dbettertakepartinafter-classactivities,whichwillhelpyouorganizeyou
rsparetimeproperly.Ihopeyoucanfindthesesuggestionsuseful.Bestwishes!Yourssincerely,MissWang