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新人教版高中英语必修一Unit2TravellingAround单元测试一、根据汉语提示写出正确的单词1.Iwantto_______（出租）myhousetomakeextramoney.2.Itisthe_______（来源）ofallartands

cience.3.Weneedto_______（使变窄）thegapbetweentherichandthepoor.4.Our_______（官方的）responseshouldbethatthishasnothingtodowithu

s.5.Thenwewalkeddownthe_______（小路),pastthetrees,waterfallsandplants.6.Heisnotonlyabrave_______（士兵）butalsoacleverstrategist.7.Thoughtheyalllivenearb

y,Ilost_______（联系）withthemreallyquickly.8.Your_______（要求）willbeconsideredatthenextmeeting.9.Doyouhaveany_______（评论）onthisarticle?10.

Hecould_______（辨别出）meinthecrowdaftersomanyyears.二、用所给单词的正确形式填空1.His________（apply）forthepositionhasbeenrejected.2.Youshouldacceptthis

__________（arrange).3.Wehaveawelldeveloped__________（transport)system.4.Sheisan__________（admire）hero,whoovercomesgreatdifficultiestocomple

tethetask.5.Atatimeofthis__________(economy)crisis,ourpriorityshouldbeveryclearaboutwhatweneedtodo.6.Aftertheearthquake,thewhol

etownwastotallybeyond__________(recognise).7.Helikesthe__________(architect)ofParis.8.Doyoulikethedesignofthis__________(pack)?9.Heisatruthfulperson,

thereforeI__________(extreme)trusthim.10.Exploreyourlifeand__________(earth)allofthethingsthatbringyoujoy.三、选择合适的短语,并用其正确形式,完成句子1.Ithinkit’sver

yunkindofyouto_______________storiesabouthim.2.Howdowe_______________ouremotionsandfindthepathofhappiness?3.Ilikeallkindsofsports___________

____tennis.4.Whydoyouchooseto_______________theposition?5.Finallyhewenttothe_______________line,anoldladygotinfrontofhim.四、阅读理解阅

读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AAtriptoParisisnotcompletewithoutavisittotheEiffelTower.Togetthemostoutofyourvisit,re

adourtipsbelow:applyfor,otherthan,makeup,takecontrolof,checkoutVisitatNightRidinguptheEiffelToweratnightandlookingou

toverthestreetsofParis,you’llseewhyParisisknownasthe“CityofLight”.Atstreetlevel,thespotlightsonthetopoftheTowerandreflections(倒影

)oftheTowerintheSeine(塞纳河)aresightsnottobemissed.Purchase(购买)YourTicketinAdvanceOnlineAvoidthelongticketlinesattheEif

felTowerbypurchasingyourticketonlinefromtheEiffelTowerwebsite.You’llpickatimetovisitandthenselectwhethertoprintouttheticket

ordisplayitonyourphoneoriPad—aconvenientchoiceifyoubuyyourticketinPariswithoutaprinter.Don’tBringValuableObjectswithYouBeforeenter

ingtheEiffelTower,yourbagswillbeexaminedbyasecurityofficer.Ifanitemyouarecarryingsetsoffthemetaldetector,theofficerwilltakeyouawayfro

mthelineforfurtherinspection.ProbablyyouwillmissthechancetogouptheEiffelTower.HaveDrinksandSnacksattheEiffelTowerIfyou’relikeus,afteranexcitingtrip

totheEiffelTower,you’llbereadytorestyourlegsandhavearelaxingsnackandadrinkinaParisiancafé.AcrosstheSeineintheTrocaderoarea,therearemanyele

gantcafes.Theatmosphereisgreat,butthepricesareinthestratosphere(极高水平).Actually,theperfectplaceforcommonvisitorstoeatanddrinkisontheEiffelToweritself.

1.WhydoestheauthorsuggestvisitingtheEiffelToweratnight?A.BecauseyoucanhavespecialsightsofthecityofParis.B.Becauseyoucanstando

nthetopoftheEiffelTower.C.BecauseyoucanseetheSeineasclearlyaspossible.D.Becauseyoucanavoidthecrowdsandenjoyitpeacef

ully.2.Whatcanbeinferredfromthisarticle?A.Aprinterwillbenecessaryifyouwanttobuyaticket.B.TicketstotheEiffelTowercanonl

ybeboughtonline.C.TouristsarenotallowedtotakebagstotheEiffelTower.D.Someobjectscan’tbebroughttotheEiffelTowel.3.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph

?A.TheEiffelTowerprovidesexpensivefoodsanddrinks.B.TheauthorrecommendstouristshavesnacksontheEiffelTower.C.Youwillspendmor

eifyouhavesnacksattheEiffelTower.D.TheauthorpreferstoeatacrosstheSeine.BIlovetravelling，butithasn’talwaysbeenmypassion.Inm

yfirstyearofuniversity，Istartedtotravelduringtheholiday.DuringtheChristmasholidayIwenttoParis,andduringthespringvacation,IvisitedAthensandvario

uscitiesinItaly.IwasveryexcitedbecausethiswasthefirsttimeIhadtravelledabroadwithjustmyfriends.Thisdesiretotravelstartedoffsimplyasawaytohav

esomethingtolookforwardtoafterexams，butIsoondiscoveredhowimportantitistotravel.OnmytravelsIhavehadtheopportunitywhereInotonlyexperiencenewandexcit

ingculturesthroughtheart，history，languageandfood，butalsocommunicatewithpeoplewhohavedifferentviewsonlife.Travellingisalearningexperienc

eforbothyourselfandthepeopleyoumeet.SomepeopleImetduringmytravelshadneverheardofGambiaanditwasverydelightfultosharemyAfricanrootswiththem.

Whenyoutravelyouwillmeetpeoplewhohavedifferentculturalbackgroundsandasaresult,sometimesyourownideasandopinionsmightbechallenged.It’simpo

rtanttolearntoseethingsfromotherpeople’sperspectives(视角)andchallengeyourown.ThisishowIrealizedthattravellingistherealizat

ionofhome.Whenyoutravelyoucanseeadifferentsetting,adifferentlanguageandadifferentwayofliving.Allthesefactors(因素),mixedwithanewandexcitinga

dventure,makeyourealizeyourownhome.Notjustthephysicallocationofhome,butalsoyourwayoflifeandyouroutlook.TravellingistrulyanenrichingexperienceandIama

lwaysexcitedaboutthediscoveriesthatwaitformeinmynextadventure!4.WhywastheauthorexcitedwhenhewasinItaly?A.Becauseitwasthefi

rsttimeforhimtogoabroadwithfriends.B.Becauseluckilyhemethisoldfriendsthere.C.Becausehewasattractedbythebeautyofthecount

ry.D.Becausehehadnevergoneabroadbefore.5.Whatdoestheauthoroftendoduringhistravels?A.Hehaschancestoknowpeoplewithrichknowledge.B.Heiscu

rioustoknowwhytherearesomanylanguages.C.Helearnsalotinmanywaysfromthepeoplehemeets.D.Heshareshistravellingexperiencesw

ithforeignfriends.6.Whatcanweinferfromthesecondparagraph?A.TheauthorisastudentfromAmerica.B.Theauthor’srootsp

robablyareinGambia.C.Theauthoroftenhasdifferentopinionsfromothers.D.TheauthorknowsnothingaboutAfricanhistory.7.Whatwilltheauthordointhefuture

?A.Hewillfindouttheexactlocationofhishome.B.Hewillgetfamiliarwithadifferentwayofliving.C.Hewillmakeasummaryofhisexcitingadventu

res.D.Hewillmakepreparationsforhisnextwonderfultrip.CLocatedatEurope’sbiggestwaterpark,theGalaxyErdinginSouthGermany,theworld’sfirstVRwate

rslidetakestheexcitingexperiencetoawholenewlevelbyofferingthrill-seekersthechoiceofthreeattractiveworlds—Space,Sky,orSnow.Bysimplywearingaheadset,rid

erscanslidethroughamagicalalienworld,followbeautifulbutterfliesaroundfloatingislandsorputthemselvesinawhitewinterwonderland.Tomaketheexperienceevenm

oreheart-stopping,the160-meter-longridethatlastsabout35secondshastwouphilltracksthatprovidearoller-coaster-likeexper

ience.Whilethetireslide,whichhasbeensuccessfullytestedbyalmost10,000parkgoerssinceitopenedinFebruary2018,isimpressive,th

etechnologybehindit,developedbyCaliforniastartupBallastisevenmoreso.Thespecially-createdwaterproofheadsetscanbeworninwateruptoafewm

etersdeep,withoutharmingthedelicateSamsungGalaxyS8mobiledevicesthatrunthecustomsoftwarefortheVRexperiences.Theheadsetsalso

chargewirelessly(无线地),allowingparkoperatorstoswapoutsetsthroughouttheday.Thebiggestchallengethecompanyfaced,however,wasprovidinga

suitableVRexperienceforeveryone.That’sbecauseunlikerollercoasters,wherethespeedisfixedforallriders,waterslidespeedsvarydependingontheweighto

ftheperson.Toovercometheissue,Ballastfixedsmartsensors(传感器)inimportantareasalongtheslidetokeeptrackoftherider’sprogressatalltimes.Thei

nformation,conveyedthroughtheheadset,allowsthecustomsoftwaretoadjusthisorherlocationwithinthevirtualworldaccordingly,makingf

orasmooth,seasicknessfreerideforall.ThoughBallastisthrilledatSpaceGlider’ssuccess,thecompanyhasbiggerambitions.Theyw

anttocreateanexperiencewhereguestswillbeabletoswimunderwatersurroundedbyvirtualdolphins,whales,andevenshark

s,withoutwearingtheheavyheadsets!8.WhatcanpeopledoiftheygototheGalaxyErding?A.Theycanswimwithdolphins.B.Theycanexploretheouterspace.C.The

ycanexperienceVRwaterslide.D.Theycanswapoutsetsalldaylong.9.WhichstatementisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Thetireslidehasbeensuccessfullytesteds

ofar.B.Waterslidespeedvarydependingontheageoftheperson.C.Thrill-seekerstaketheexcitingexperiencebywearingaheadset.D.Thespecially-

createdwaterproofheadsetscanbeappliedinwater.10.Whatcanhelpparkgoersexperienceasmooth,seasicknessfre

eride?A.Thepainkillers.B.Thefixedspeed.C.Asensorfixedinimportantareas.D.Virtualdolphins,whalesandsharks.11.Whatisthea

uthor’sattitudetowardstheVRwaterslide?A.Objective.B.Subjective.C.Opposed.D.Indifferent.DAnewstudyfindsalmostonethirdoftheworld’spopulati

onisoverweight.Since1980,obesityrates（肥胖率）inchildrenandadultshavedoubledin73countries,makingpeoplemoreworried.Andratesareincreasinginmanyothercou

ntries.Obesityisincreasingfasterinchildrenthanadultsinmanynations,includingAlgeria,TurkeyandJordan,thereportsaid.Buttheworld’

sweightproblemisgrowinginbothrichandpoorcountriesalike.Researcherssayanincreasingnumberofpeoplearedyingofrelatedhealt

hproblemsinwhattheycalleda“disturbingglobalpublichealthproblem.”Researchersstudiedhealthinformationfrom1980through2015.The

yexaminedobesityrates,averageweightgainin195countries.Theyfoundthatobesityratesarethreetimesgreatera

mongyouthandyoungadultsincountrieslikeChina,BrazilandIndia.Almost108millionchildrenandmorethan600millionadultswerefoundtobeoverw

eight.Egypthadthehighestnumberofoverweightadultsin2015.Vietnamhadtheleast.Inthesameyear,theUnitedStateshadthehighestnumberofoverweightchildren,andBa

ngladeshhadtheleast.Yethungerremainsaprobleminmanyareas.TheUnitedNationssaidthatalmost800millionpeople,including300millionchildren,gotobe

dhungryeachnight.Expertssaidpoordietsandlackofphysicalactivityaremainlytoblamefortherisingnumbersofoverweightpeople.Growingpopulationsh

aveledtorisingobesityratesinpoorcountries.Often,poorpeoplewilleatprocessed（加工的）foodsinsteadofchoosingadietrichinvegetables.TheLondon-base

dOverseasDevelopmentInstitutestudiedthepriceoffoodinfivecountries:Britain,Brazil,China,MexicoandSouthKorea.Itfoundthatthecostofprocessedfoodsl

ikeicecreamandhamburgershasfallensince1990.Butthecostoffreshfruitsandvegetableshasgoneup.12.Whatdoweknowaboutobesityintheworld?A.Itiswor

rying.B.Itisgivennoattention.C.Ithasbeensuccessfullysolved.D.Itismoreseriousamongoldpeople.13.Whichcountr

yhasthemostoverweightchildrenin2015?A.America.B.Vietnam.C.Egypt.D.Bangladesh.14.Whatisoneofthereasonswhypeoplegetove

rweight?A.Hunger.B.Poordiet.C.Dietswithvegetables.D.Eatingtoomuchfruit.15.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.It’sImportanttoHav

eaBalancedDietB.HowCanWeLoseWeightandKeepFit?C.IsItNecessaryforUstoEatFreshVegetables?D.NearlyOneThirdofPeopleintheWorldAreOverwe

ight.五、七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Ihaveseenhowhavingananimalinyourlifecanmakethingsmuchbetterforallconcerned.Herearesomereasons.Ape

t’sloveneverstops.1.Evenifyoucannotreturnthatunconditionallove,justknowingthatitistherewillmakeyourlifebetter.Caringforsomethingotherthan

yourselfisemotionallyhealthy.Givingandgettingalittlelove,evenifyouhavetosay“sitdown”270timesaday,cantakeyourmindoffyourtr

oublesandhelpyoutoseewhatreallymatters.2.Ifyouhaveadog,youneedtotakeit(andyourself)onwalks.Dogsarehappiestwhenth

eyarewalking.Andit’scommonknowledgethattakingregularwalksisalsogoodforyourheartandbrainhealth.Justtheactofpettingacreaturelowersyou

rbloodpressureandhelpsyourelax.Thenexttimeyouarefeelinguncomfortable,Isuggestgoingtoyourlocalshelterandgivingsomelovetoananimalt

here.3,butnoticehowyoufeelwhenthetwoofyouareexchangingemotionalenergy.Anddon’tbesurprisedifyoudoadopt!Savingalifewillmakeyoursb

etter.4,butwhatabouttheusedones?Allmyanimalshavebeenrescued,andtheyareassweetascanbe.Maybeyouthinkyoudon’thaveenoughroominyourheart.Youmayalreadyhav

eafamilytolove,andthatistotallywonderful.5.Iknownoteverybodyisananimallover,butifyouthinkyoumightbe,don’tlosethischanc

e.A.Youwon’thavetotakeithomeB.SomepeoplewantlovelypetsC.HavingapetisalsophysicallyhealthyD.Ifyouwantmoreloveinyourlife,considerapetE.Takingyo

urdogforawalkcanmakeyourdoghappyF.SomepeopleprefertheirnewpuppytobefromapetstoreG.Nomatterwhat,yourpetwillalwaysloveyouandrememberyou六、

完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Atownmouseandacountrymousewerefriends.Thecountrymouseon

eday1hisfriendtocometovisit.Hewantedhisfriendtocomeandseehimathishomeinthe2.Thetownmousecameandtheysatdowntoa3ofrootsandcorn.Thecountrymo

use4thefoodandheaskedhisfriendtoeatmore.Buthisfrienddidn’tthinkthefoodwas5.After6forawhile,thetownmousefinallysaid,“My7friend,youliveherenobettertha

ntheants.Now,youshouldjustsee8Ilive!Thereisplentyofnicefoodinmyroom.Youmustcomeand9withme.I’msureyouwillenjoyyou

r10there.”Thecountrymousewantedtoeatbetterfood,sohe11.Whenthetownmouse12town,hetookthecountrymousewithhim.Heshowedthevisi

torintohisroomwhichhadalotofnicefood.Thecountrymousehad13seenanythinglikethatandsatdowntoenjoythefoodhisfriend14.Butrightbeforetheyhad15,thedooropene

dandsomeonecamein.Thetwomice16andhidthemselvesinanarrowhole.Afterawhile,whenitwas17again,theycameout.Butsomeoneels

ecamein,andtheyhidagain.Thiswastoomuchforthe18.“Goodbye,”saidthecountrymouse,“I’moff.Youhavealotofnicefoodtoeat,Icansee,but

thereissomuch19aroundyou.ThoughIcanonlyenjoymysimpledinnerofrootsandcorn,Icanlive20inmyhole.”1.A.helpedB.invitedC.taughtD.refused2.A.fieldsB.city

C.waterD.house3.A.windowB.pictureC.dinnerD.party4.A.changedB.likedC.wantedD.hid5.A.differentB.niceC.enough

D.close6.A.standingB.walkingC.eatingD.working7.A.sadB.poorC.honestD.strong8.A.ifB.whyC.whenD.how9.A.stayB.hideC.runD.fight10.A.timeB.planC

.ownerD.water11.A.disappearedB.criedC.liedD.agreed12.A.turnedintoB.caredforC.returnedtoD.lookedfor13.A.neverB.oftenC.sometimesD.alw

ays14.A.cookedB.hatedC.providedD.planted15.A.sleptB.leftC.begunD.separated16.A.laughedB.escapedC.huggedD.looked17.A.darkB.quietC.brightD.

strange18.A.visitorB.customerC.hostD.dancer19.A.sightB.dangerC.wealthD.food20.A.sadlyB.aloneC.safelyD.unusually七、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单

词或括号内单词的正确形式。Hikingtoursareakindofadventure(冒险)tourism.Generallyspeaking,thesevacationsfocusalmostentirely____1___

_hikingfromoneplacetoanother.Hikingtourscanberegardedasagroupactivityoralone.Therearemanydifferentwaysoforganizinghikingtours.Somepeopleliketogoo

utintotheareaswherethereareveryfewpeopleandtraveloverlong____2____(distant)fromoneplacetoanother.Theyusuallystayinhotelsovernightbefo

re____3____(travel)tothenextplaceonthefollowingday.Guidescanmakehikingtrips____4____(safe)andmorefocused.Somehiker

sprefertotakehikingtourswithoutguidesbecauseofcostsorbecausetheywanttochallenge____5____(they).However,employingareliableg

uideduringahikingtour6(consider)asabetterchoiceforlessexperiencedhikers.Theactivitycanbeverytiring,andthose___7___arenewtohik

ingmayworrythattheyaren’t__8___(physical)abletofinishthetours.Sometimesitcanbehelpfulforpeople9(go)tothedoctorandmakesure10issafeforthemtochoosead

ifficulthike.Sometimes,achallenginghikecanbedeadlyforsomeonehavingheartdisease.八、写作假如你是MissWang，收到高一新生李华的来信，信中提到他在学习和生活上的一些困惑，请你根据以下李华遇到的

困惑写一封建议信：困惑建议1)高中学习科目繁多，学习内容难度较大；1)制定学习计划：课前、课中、课后2)学会安排时间；3)……2)难以融入新的环境；1)结交新朋友；2)参与课外活动3)……注意：1)词数100左右；2

)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;3)注意卷面整洁、书写规范。问题严重者酌情扣3-6分;书法规范卷面漂亮给阅卷老师愉悦感者给以1-3分的奖励。4)开头与结尾已为你写好，不计入所要求词数内。DearLiHua,Iamsorryyouarehavingtroubleinadaptingtohighsch

oollife._____________________________________________________________________________________________________

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__________________________________________Bestwishes!Yourssincerely,MissWang参考答案一、1.rent2.source3.narrow4.official5.path6.soldier7.

contact8.request9.comment10.recognise二、1.application2.arrangement3.transportation4.admirable5.economic6.recognition7.archite

cture8.package9.extremely10.unearth三、1.makeup2.takecontrolof3.otherthan4.applyfor5.checkout四、A篇1-3ADBB篇4-7ACBDC篇

8-11CBCAD篇12-15AABD五、1-5GCAFD六、1-5BACBB6-10CBDAA11-15DCACC16-20BBABC七、1.on2.distances3.travelling/traveling4.safer5.themselves6.isconsi

dered7.who8.physically9.togo10.it八、参考范文：DearLiHua,Iamsorryyouarehavingtroubleinadaptingtohighschoollife.Herearesometip

stohelpyousolveyourproblems.Firstofall,makingaproperstudyingplansuchaspreviewingthecoursesbeforeclass,keepingyourselffocuse

dinclass,andreviewingafterclasswouldbehelpfultoimproveyourstudy.Besides,it'sagoodideaforyoutomakesomenewfriendss

othatyoucanfitinwiththenewenvironmentquickly.Inaddition,you’dbettertakepartinafter-classactivities,whichwillhelpyo

uorganizeyoursparetimeproperly.Ihopeyoucanfindthesesuggestionsuseful.Bestwishes!Yourssincerely,MissWang