人教版高中英语必修一第一学期高一期中英语试题及答案-【2019新教材】

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浙江省台州一中2019-2020学年第一学期高一期中英语试题第1卷注意事项:1.答第1卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题纸上。2.选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答題纸上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮

擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上,否则无效第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结衷后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。第一节(共5小题:每小题15分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个

小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍1.Whatwillthemanprobablydo?AA

ttendameeting.B.GiveCraigacallCWaitintheoflice2.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.StrangersB.Co-workersCSchoolm

ates3.WhatisDaviddoingthisyear?A.TravelingaroundtheworldB.TeachingChineseatschoolC.Lecanningaforeignlanguage4.Howdoesthemanwanttotravel?ABy

carBBytrainCByplane5.Whatisthewomangoingtodotomorrowevening?A.VisitBobathishomeB.GoshoppingwithBobC.ExpectacallfromBob第二节(共15小题:每小愿1

5分,满分25分)听下面5段对话成独白,每段对语成独白后有几个小,从题中所给的A,BC三个选项中途出最佳选项,并标在试的相应位置,听每段封话白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题:听完后,各小题将治出5钟的作答时同,每段对话或白读两

听第6段材料,回答第6,76.WheredoestheconversationtalcplacAOnthetrainB.Attheticketoffice.CAttheinformationdesk7whattimeisthetrain

goingtoaliveinSidney?A.At2:00B..At9:28C.At11:34听第7段材料,答第8至第10题8.Wherearethespeaken?AInManchesterB.InMilanCInFlorenc

e9.WhatisMarthadoing?AlavingaholidayB.TreatingafriendC.Travelingonbusiness10.WhatdoesRogerdo?AHe'satraindriver,B.Ile'sashopmanagerC.He'sahotelre

ceptionist听第8段材料,回答第11至第13题11.Whoarethespeakers?A.AdoctorandapaticntB,Ateacherandastudent.CAsalesmanandacustomer

.12.Whatisprobablythecauseoftheman'sproblems?A.HeoftenovereatsB.HeworkstoohardCHesmokesheavily13.Whatdoesthewomanaskthema

ntodo?A.StopworkingandgoonavacationB.Giveupsmokingassoonaspossible.C.Changehisdietandgetsomeexercise听第9段材料,回答第14至第16题。14.WhydoesKevinsaylifeonFre

nchboroisdifferent?A.It'sverysimple.B.It'squiteexcitingC.It'sratherhopeless.15.WhatistheschoolonFrenchborolike?A.Ithasnoteachers.B.Ithassmallclasses

C.Ithasfiftystudents16.WhatwillthepeopleonFrenchborodowhentheyneedmedicalcare?A.Theygotothemainland.B.TheyvisitthelocalhospitalC.Theyaskthevisit

orsforhelp听第10段材料,回答第17至第20题。17.Towhomisthespeakertalking?A.NewemployeesB.ForeigntouristsC.Internationalstudents18.What

aregirlsadvisedtodoinacafe?A.TakecareoftheirbagsB.Don'ttalktostrangersC.Leavetheplacequickly.19.Whatisthebestplacetoparkacar?ABesideahouseB.Onaquietr

oadCInapubliccarpark.20.Whatshouldonedowhenwalkinghomealoneatnight?AStopapolicecarforhelpBWalkinwell-lightedarcas.C.Takeakni

feforself-defense.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,分25分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,速出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项

涂黑.APragueisthecapitaloftheCzechRepublic,andit'sinthecenterofEurope.PragueisaPlacewheretheeasternandwestempartsofEuropemeet.Th

eculturesofEastemandWestemEuropearequitedifferent,butbothofthemhavegreatlyinfluencedPrague.Andofcourse,Praguehasitsownuniqueculture

aswell.DuringWorldWarll,manyEuropeancitieswereheavilybombed.However,Praguesufferedverylittledamagedur

ingthewar.Asaresult,allofitsancientbuildingsarestillintact.OldTownSquareisthenumberonestopfortouristsvisitingPrague.Thesquareismoret

han800yearsold,ifyougothere,rememberthatsomeamazingthingshavehappenedthereinthepast.Forexample,onthegroundyoucansee27crosses.That’sbecau

se400yearsago,enemysoldiersexecuted27localleadersonthatspot.OldTownSquarehasseveralveryoldandgiantchurches.Thechurchesarehugeandtheirold,darkstyleisa

littlebitscary.Oneoftheancientbuildingsthereistheoldtownhallbuilding.Inthesideofthebuildingthere'sa600-year-oldclock.The

clockhasbeautifulreligiouscarvings,anditstillworks.Accordingtothestory,thegovernmenthiredamantobuildtheclock,andafterthemanwasdone,thegovernmentb

lindedhim.Why?Theydidn'twanthimtobuildaclockforanybodyelse.AnotherfamouspartofPragueistheJewishQuarter.Inthepast,Jewishpeoplewereforcedtoliv

einthisarea.OtherpartsofPraguehavehugecastlesandchurches.Thoseareasarebeautiful,buttheymightnotseemrealtosomepeople.IntheJ

ewishQuarter,thestreetsarenarrowerandthebuildingsaresmaller.Ithelpsvisitorsunderstandhowordinarypeoplelivedhundredsofyearsago.Italsohasasi

mplebutverybeautifulsynagogue,AsynagogueisaJewishtempl.Here'sanotherpieceofadviceforyou,justincaseyouevervisitPrague.Trythe

beer.TheCzechRepublicisfamousforhavingthebestbeerintheworld!21.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthereasonwhyOldTownSquareattracts

tourists?A.TheSquarehasalonghistory.B.TheSquarehasafewancientandgiantchurches.C.TheSquarehasasimplebutbeautifulJewishtemple.D.TheSquarehasa600

-year-oldclockwithbeautifulcarvings.22.Whathappenedtothemanbuildingtheclock?A.Hebecameadeaf.B.Helosthissight.CHewasforcedtoleavehishometownD.

Hewasfiredbythegovemmentofficials23.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.TheHeartofEuropeBTheSufferingofPragueC.TheCultureofEuropeD.

TheInfluenceofPragueBAlleyeswereonJackMa.ThechairmanofAlibabaGroupHoldingLtdsteppeddownonTeachers'dayfromleadingthee-commercegianthefounded20year

sago."Istillhavelotsofdreamstogoafter,"Mawroteinanopenletterlastyearannouncehisparting."Theworldisbig,a

ndIamstillyoung,soIwanttotrynewthings”The55-year-oldbusinessmanshowedthathewasreadyfornewthingsbyarrivingathisfarewellparty(欢送会)dresseduplikearock

star.Infact,hisrags-to-riches(白手起家的)storyisagoodexampleofdoingsomethingdifferent.VisitingtheUnitedStatesin1

995,Masawtheintemetandhadtheideaofsetinguphisowntradingwebsite.In1999,hefoundedAlibabawithagroupoffriendsinasharedapartment,strug

glingforyearstogetitofftheground.Withallthechallenges,thecompanyslowlybroughte-commercetoChina.Althoughhissuccesshasins

piredanumberofChinesetechbusinessmen,Mapointedoutthatthekeyishavingadream."It’sthedreamsthatkeepusneverafraidofsetbacks,”Masaidina

videopostedonSept9.Nowtheexperiencedbusinessmanislookingtofocusoneducation.Whatcanheoffer?"I’mnotgonnateachEnglish;I'mnotgonnateachbusiness.Bu

tI'mgonnateachyoungpeoplehowtofacechallenges,"hetoldBloombergNews.Skilledsailorswerenevermadeoncalmwaters.AsMasaid,"Todayiscruel.Tomo

rowiscrueler.Butthedayaftertomorowisheautiful.”24.WhatdidJackMaannouncelastyear?AHisplantoreturntoteachi

ng.B.Hisdreamofbecomingarockstar.C.Hisplantoenlargehisonlinebusiness.D.HisretirementfromAlibaba25.Wh

atdoesParagraph4mainlytalkabout?A.TheimportantroleofAlibaba.BHowMabroughte-commercetoChinaC.Difficul

tiesMawentthroughtofoundAlibabaDHowMainspiresotherstodosomethingdifferent.26.WhatdoesMathinkdreamsmeantous?A.Dre

amscanguideustofurtheroureducation.B.Dreamscanleadustooffermoretosociety.C.Dreamscanpushustosetupnewbusinesses.D.Dreams

cangiveusconfidenceandcourage.27.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphmean?A.Practicemakesperfect.B.Patienceist

hekeytosuccess.C.Challengesallowustodevelopnewabilities.D.Goodconditionscanthelppeoplegrowandleam.CButtonsarefoundonallsortsofcloth

ing.Theyareusuallysmallandroundandmadeofmetalorplastie.Theyfasten,orconnect,onepieceofclothingtoanother.Theymakesureyourclothesdon'falloff.Whe

nwearespeakingorwritinginEnglish,buttonscanbejustasuseful.Menorwomenoflenwearbutton-downclothestotheoffice.Button-down

asanadjectivemeanstobeconservative(保守的)ortrad.Peopledescribedasbuttoneddownstaycloseaspossibletothenormalwayofdressingandbehaving.Theydon’twea

rcrazyclothingordounusualthings.Peopleandeventscanbothbedescribedasbuttoned-down.Ifsomeoneisbuttoned-up,heorshescemsverybusiness-like.Inpersonalrelat

ionships,abuttoned-uppersoniscoldandstandoffish,meaningtheyphysicallyandemotionallykeepawayfromothers.Buttoned-uppeopleareno

twarmorfriendly,Andtheydonotsharetheirinnerthoughtsandfeelingswithothers.Intheexpressionbuttonup,buttonisaverb.Itmean

stostoptalking,Now,Iet'ssayyoufindyourselfbuttonholedinaconversationataparty.Thepersonjustkeepstalkingandtal

kingandtalking.Finally,youcan'ttakeitanylonger,Youtellthepersontobuttonit.Thisisadirect,butunacceptablewayofsaying"st

optalking"Buttonyourlipisanotherequallyrudebuteffectivewaytostopapersonwhotalkstoomuch.Anotherkindofdifficultpersonissomeonewhopushesyourbu

ttons.TopushsomeonesbuttonsmeanstoknowexactlyhowtogetthatpersonangryorupsetPeoplewholiketopushotherpeople'sbuttonsusuallydoitforselfis

hreasons.Firsttheyfindaperson'sweakpoint.Thentheyuseittoupsethim.28.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesbutton-downclothes?A

.ComfortableBAtractiveCFormalD.Casual29.Whatisamanlikeifheisbuttoned-up?A.HeishardtodealwithB.Heiswarmandfriendly.C.Heisstrictinhisbusines

sD.Healwayswearsfineclothes.30.Whatdoesapersonwanttodoifhepushesyourbuttons?AHelpyouout.BMakeyousufferCShowheknowsyouwell

.DPointoutyourweakpoints第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项.HowtoHaveaSuccessful'tcenageLifeEveryonewantsto

succeedintheirlife,don'tthey?Evenasateenager,youcanachievesuccessinyourlife,itreallyisn'tthathard.__31__oDowellinschoo

l.Nomatterhowboringitisnow,educationwillhelpyoubeaproductivememberinsociety.Tryyourbestforexcellenceinschool;listentotheteach

ers,doyourhomework,study,andgetgoodgrades.Doingsowillhelpyougetintoabetteruniversity,whichwillenableyoutohaveabrightfuture.__32__oDogoodinyo

urcomnunity(社区).Volunteeringcannotonlyimproveyourcommunitysstatus,itcouldmakeyouhappier.Studiesshowthatpeoplewhovolunteerareless

likelytodevelopdepression(忧郁)thanpeoplewhodon't__33__Forexample,Ifyouloveanimals,volunteeratananimalshelter.Ifyoulovehelpingtheenv

ironment,planttreesorpickuplitter.Whenyouhelpothers,itwillmakeyoufeelbetteraboutyourself.o__34__Remember,they'r

etheretohelpyoubethebestthatyoucanbe,Respectthemandvaluetheiropinions,eveniftheyannoyyousometimes.__35__Youdon'tgettochooseyourteachersory

ourfamily,butyoustillhavetoputupwiththem.Learnhowtodealwithpeoplenow,becausewhenyou'reanadult,youdon’tgettochooseyourbossoryourco-workers,s

olearnhowtorespectthemnow.A.Livelifetothefullest.B.BenicetoyourparentsandteachersC.Schoolsetsyouupontherighttrack!D

.FindchancestodovolunteerworkthatinterestsyouE.Itwillhelpyoupasstimeanddevelopyourpersonality.F.HerearesomeimportantpointsthatyoumayfindhelpfulG.Kee

pinmindthattheydothethingsbecausetheycareaboutyou.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题:每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短

文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。Iwentouttobreakfastthismorningtomeetafriend.Itwaslovely.Butwhatwasn’tsolo

velywastheladywhotookour__36__.Shespokeinawaythatwasunhappy,__37__notfriendlyandsortofrude.Whenitcametomy__38__toapp

reachherandorder,Ithoughttomyself,"WhatcanIdoheretomakeherday,to__39__her,andtomakehersmile?"SurelytheremustbesomethingforwhichIcan__40__praiseher.I

twasher__41__shehadextremelygood,clearvoice.Iwould__42__herupinthatway.Soaflershetookmyorderandgavemethesameunfiendly__43__.Itoldher,"Imustsayyo

uhavethemost__44_voice.It'ssoclear,well-spokenandsoundssoprofessional"1toldherthatshehonestlyhadoneofthosevoicesthatwouldbe__45__forannounce

mentsor__46__Radiobroadcast.Herwholeface__47__Shesmiled(thefirsttimeIhadseenherdoso)andasI__48__andlookedback,Inoticedherwholeattitudechange.The__49_

_behindmereceivedatotally__50__kindofservice,ahappierone.Andit'sall__51__whatIdidIt'ssomethingsosimple!Therewasatimewhe

nthissortofthingwouldhave__52___me,orI’dhavebeenshyand__53__tosaysuchathing,NowImustsaythewords!Why?BecauseIhavethepower-thepowerto__54__changeso

meone'sdaybysomethingasafewkind__55__andbeingkind.36.AmoneyB.orderC.requestD.attention37.AcertainlyB.hardlyC.likelyD.possibly38.AchanceB.timeCway

D.turn39.A.blameB.defeatC.appreciateD.interest40.AsincerelyB.slightlyC.carcfullyD.quickly41.AskinB.hairC.shapeD.voice42.A.pi

ckB.cheerC.warmD.dress43.A.gestureB.remarksC.attitudeD.answers44.A.amazingB.excitingC.movingD.frightening45.A.responisb

leB.popularC.perfectD.common46.A.everB.evenC.stillD.never47.A.calmeddownB.pulleddownC.lookedupD.lightedup

48.AleftB.watchedC.escapedD.remained49.AfriendBManagerCcustomerD.worker50.AwrongB.differentC.reliableD.careful51.Ai

npraiseofB.infavorofC.becauseofD.apartfrom52.AembarrassedBencouragedCcomfortedDdestroyed53.AstubbornB.eagerC.gr

atefulD.nervous54.AimpossiblyB.properlyC.exactlyD.entirely55.AgreetingsB.wordsC.thanksD.actions第II卷注意:将答案写在答题纸上,写在本试卷上无效。

第三部分语育运用(共两节,满分45分)第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式Onourwaytothehouse,itwasraining__56__h

eavilythatwecouldn'thelpwonderinghowlongitwouldtake__57__(get)there.ItwasinthemiddleofPearlCity.Wewerefirstgreetedwiththebarkingbyapack__58__dogs,s

eventobeexact.Theyarewelltrainedbytheirmasters__59__thadgreatexperiencewithcaringfortheseanimals.Ourhostssharedmanyoftheirexperiencesandrecommendedwo

nderfulplacestoeat,shop,andvisit.Whentheywerefreefromwork,they__60__(lead)ustolocaleventsandletusknowofaninteresting__61_

_(compete)towatch,togetherwiththestorybehindit.Theyalsosharedwithusmany__62__(tradition)storiesaboutHawaiithatwere__63__(huge)popularwithtouri

sts.Onthelastdayofourweek-longstay,we__64__(invite)toattendaprivateconcertonabeautifulfarmontheNorthShorebeneaththestars,__6

5__(listen)tomusiciansandmeetinginterestinglocals56___________57___________58_____________59_____________60___________

___61___________62___________63_____________64_____________65______________第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节单句翻译(共7小题;66--71每小题2分,72题3分,满分15分)66.实际上,世上没有免费

的午餐。(such…as)67.从初中开始,她就爱上了读英文小说,(eversince,fallinlovewith)68.那些被困在废墟里面的人最终都得救了。(定语从句,trap)69.每一位在场的人都对她

流利的英语口语感到震惊。(shock)70.爬山时,我们听着马儿的歌声,欣赏美丽的风景。(view)71.无论发生了什么,我们都要冷静下来,想办法解决问题。(calm)72.是因为玛丽的努力,她才能够在这部话剧中扮演重要角色。(强调句,playapartin)第二节应用文写作(湖分25分)为了

激发同学们的爱国热情,10月24日,你们学校在体育场举行了以“我的梦,中国梦”为主题的运动会入场式。假如你是李华,请你给校英文报写一篇新闻报道,内容包括:1.校长致辞;2.入场表演;3.同学们的感受。注意:1.词数80左右(标题已给出,但不计入词数)2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连

贯。参考词汇:爱国热情patrioticenthusiasmASpecialMarch-inCeremony浙江省台州一中2019学年第一学期高一期中英语试题答案21-23CBA24-27DBDC28-30CAB31-35FCD

BG36-40BADCA41-45DBCAC46-50BDACB51-55CADDB56so57toget58of59who60led61competition62traditional63hugely64wereinvited65l

istening66.Infact,thereisnosuchthingasafreelunch.67.ShehasfalleninlovewithEnglishnovelseversincejunio

rhighschool.68.Thosewhoweretrappedundertheruinswerefinallyallrescued.69.Everybodypresentwasallshockedbyherfl

uentspokenEnglish.(orHerfluentspokenEnglishshockedeverybodypresent.)70.Whileclimbingthemountain,welistenedtohorses’singsingande

njoyedbeautifulviews.71.Whateverhappens,wemustcalmdown,andfigureoutawaytosolvetheproblem.72.ItwasbecauseofMary’seffortsthatshewa

sabletoplayanimportantpartinthisplay.应用文写作Possibleversion:ASpecialMarch-inCeremonyInordertostimulatestudents’patrioticenthusiasm,oursc

hoolheldaspecialmarch-inceremonyforthesportsmeetingwiththethemeof“Mydream,Chinesedream”inthestadiumonOctober24.At8:00amorsoourheadmas

terdeliveredsuchanencouragingspeechabout“Tip-topgrades,strongbody,greatChinesedream”thatallstudentspresentburstintothunderousap

plause.Afterawhile,awidevarietyoffantasticmarch-inperformancescameoutclassbyclass,whichfascinatedeachofstud

ents,asiftimestopped.Twohourslater,theceremonyended.Whatanunforgettablemarch-inceremony!

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