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介词和介词短语英语中考专项复习介词和介词短语中考考查：选择题、完形填空、看图短文填空近三年中考真题重现(广东省)近三年中考真题重现（2017年广东省）（）35.It’sverykind________

youtolendmeyourreusableshoppingbags.A.ofB.forC.toD.withA近三年中考真题重现（2016年广东省）()35.Manypeopleputmobilegames__

_____anythingelse,thinkinglittleoftheirnormallives.A.alongwithB.behindC.beforeD.infrontofC近三年中考真题重现（2015年广东省）（）32.Couldyoupleasegivemeahand?Ica

n'tcompletethetaskontime______yourhelp.A.withoutB.underC.withD.forA中考考点梳理1.（2013梅州）—WhendidtheearthquakeinLu

shanhappen?—Ithappened_____8:02_____themorningofApril20,2013.A.on;inB.at;inC.at;onD.on;on2.（2010广东）Conniearrived_____thevillage_____asnowynig

ht.A.at;onB.at;inC.in;atD.in;onC考点一：时间介词A3.Myaunthasbeen_____England_____1992.A.to;inB.in;sinceC.to;fromD

.in;fromB考点一：时间介词4.（2011安徽）Ihearourteacherwillbeback_____threeweeks’time.A.atB.inC.forD.after5.Shewentthere_____threeweeks.A.atB.

inC.forD.afterBD考点一：时间介词6.（2011广州模拟）Thetrainleavesat6:00pm.SoIhavetobeatthestation_____5:40pmatthelatest.A.untilB.afterC.byD.around7.（2012佛山）Y

oumustcome_____7:00o’clock.Themeetingwillbeginthen.A.inB.afterC.beforeCC考点一：时间介词1.（2013中山模拟）Doyouknowth

atFujianis_____thewestofTaiwan?A.toB.inC.on2.Guangdongis_____thesouthofChina.A.toB.inC.on3.Hunanis_____thenorthofGuangdong.A.

toB.inC.onABC考点二：方位介词4.（2012河南）—Ileftmykeysintheroomyesterday.Ihadtogetin_____thewindow.—It’sdangeroustodothat.A.throughB.inC.overD.to5.（201

2江苏模拟）Thepolicemanhelpedtheoldwomango_____theroad.A.aboveB.acrossC.throughD.overAB考点二：方位介词6.（2010汕头）Wushuisbecomi

ngmoreandmorepopular_____westerners.A.amongB.betweenC.inD.within7.—Howmuchdoesthissweatercost?—Ithin

kitcosts_____100and200dollars.A.fromB.betweenC.amongD.withAB考点二：方位介词8.（2011德州）Wecangetfreshwaterfromrain,fromrivers,orfrom_____theground.A.acros

sB.underC.overD.offB考点二：方位介词D()9.Thereisatallbuilding_______thepostoffice.A.amongB.inthefrontofC.betweenD.infrontof10.我站在会议室的前部。I

amstanding______________themeetingroom.inthefrontof考点二：方位介词11.（2013安徽）Mrs.Kingputacoat_____thesleepinggirltokeepherwarm.

A.overB.withC.behindD.beside12.（2013无锡）Iceisnotoftenseenhereinwinterasthetemperaturenormallystays_____z

ero.A.upB.downC.aboveD.belowAC考点二：方位介词1.WhenyouareinAustralia,communicatewiththepeople_____English.A.withB.

byC.inD.for2.Chinesepaintingsareoftendrawn____abrush.A.inB.withC.byD.use3.(2013重庆)YoucanimproveyourEnglish____practcingmo

re.A.byB.withC.ofD.inCBA考点三：方式介词1._____Chinese,theyalsolearnEnglish,mathsandhistory.A.BesidesB.ExceptC.BesideD.But2（2012兰州）—Allthework

erswenthomeyesterday____Mr.White.Why?—Becausehewasonduty.A.exceptB.besidesC.exceptforD.besideAA考点四：其他介词1.LiMingisleaving_____Englandtomorrow.A

.atB.toC.inD.for2.MotheraskedTomnottoshout____others.A.atB.toC.byD.inDA考点五：介词短语补充考点补充考点1ofsb.与forsb.的区别1、ofsb.对于（某人），用于Itis+adj.+ofsb.todosth

句型中，形容词为clever,kind,nice等描述人物性格特征的词，of后的人物与形容词有主表关系。eg.Itisverykindofyoutohelptheoldman.补充考点1ofsb.与forsb.的区别2、forsb.对于（某人），用于Itis+adj.+forsb.

todosth句型中，形容词为easy,hard,important等不描述人物性格特征的词，for后的人物与形容词没有主表关系。eg.Itisimportantforustostudyhard.补充考点2to的两种用法的区别1、to是动词不定式符号时，后面跟动词原形。eg.Iwanttoaskh

imaquestion.2、to是介词时，后面跟名词、代词或动名词，如：payattentionto注意补充考点2makeacontributionto为……做贡献lookforwardto期待，期盼get/beusedto习惯于prefer…to…比起……更喜欢……

thanksto由于，多亏stickto坚持accordingto根据补充考点3of和in用于最高级结构中的区别1、of后接数词或可数名词复数eg.Tomisthetallestboyofthefour.2、in后接可数名词的单数形式eg.Tomis

thetallestboyintheclass.补充考点4beused之后介词的选择beused常见的结构①get/beusedto+Ving习惯于（做）……②beusedto+V原形被用来（做）……=beusedfor+Ving③beusedas+名词被当做……来使用④beusedby+s

b.被……使用小试牛刀1.（2011安徽）It’sverykind_____youtobuymetheticketfortheconcert.A.onB.forC.toD.of2.（2013肇庆模拟）Thewineis_____rice.A.made

inB.madeofC.madefromD.madeforD小试牛刀C3.Let’smakeacontributionto_____ourmotherland.A.buildB.buildingC.built4.Io

ftengotowork_____bus,butmyfatheroftengoes_____abike.A.in;onB.on;inC.by;onD.by;inB小试牛刀C5.LiMingisthec

leverestboy_____hisfamily.A.ofB.inC.atD.by6.Heisusedto_____upearly.A.getB.gotC.gettingD.gets7.Apanisusedto_____.A.cookB.cookedC.

cookingD.cooksB小试牛刀CA能力提升1.Manytreesareplantedtostopthewindblowingtheearthaway.2.JimarrivedthetownthemorningofDecember25.3.Icouldn’tfinishityourh

elp.4.Listen!Thebirdsaresingingthetree.5.PleaseopenyourbookandturnPage101.能力提升用适当的介词填空atonwithoutintofrom6.The

girlredskirtdancesverywell.7.Allmyclassmateswenttothecinemayesterdayme.8.Mr.GreenhastaughtEnglishinChina199

7.9.allthesingers,Susanisthebest.10.Somethingiswrongmybike,soIgotoschoolfoot.能力提升inexceptsinceOfonwith用适当的介词填空

11.WeiFangisgoodEnglish.AndIdowellmaths.12.Hermotherisillbed.Shehastolookherhome.13.BeijingisthenorthChina,soit’squitecoldwi

nter.14.HowmanyEnglishsongshadyoulearnedtheendlastterm?15.Thereisabridgetheriver.能力提升inatinofinbyofoverinafterat用适当的介词填空Andywastenyearsol

d.OnedayhisfriendPetersaid(1)him.“I’mgoingtohaveabirthdayparty(2)Saturday,Andy,canyoucome?”Andyaskedhismother,and

shesaid,“yes,youcango.”ShetelephonedPeter’smother(3)it.BeforeAndywent(4)theparty(5)Saturdayafternoon,hismothersaid(6)him,“Youmustbepolite.Don'task(

7)food.Waituntilsomeonegivesit(8)you.”to能力提升用适当的介词短文填空aboutontoontoforto“Allright,Mum,”answeredAndy,andhewent(9)Peter’shouse(10)hisbike.Therewerea

lot(11)children(12)theparty.Theyplayed(13)anhour,andthenPeter’smotherbroughtsomefood(14)them,butsheforgottog

iveAndyany.Hewaited(15)amoment.Andthenheheldhisplateupandsaidloudly,“Doesanyonewantanicecleanplate?”能力提升

toonofattoforforSeeyou!Thankyou!