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期末测试二(满分120分,时间100分钟)第一部分听力(25分)Ⅰ.听句子,根据所听到的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答案。每个句子读一遍。(5分)()1.A.Sure.B.That’sright.C.Thankyou.()2.A.Sorry.B.Wha
tfun!C.Bye-bye.()3.A.Haveagoodtrip.B.Thanks.C.Me,too.()4.A.Thatsoundsgreat!B.That’sallright.C.That’snothing.()5.A.Soundsfun.B.Whatashame!C.Ofco
ursenot.Ⅱ.听对话,选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。(5分)()6.A.Mrs.Whiteisintheoffice.B.Mrs.Whiteisatschool.C.Mrs.Whiteisathome.()7.A.TheKing
swillhaveapicnictoday.B.TheKingswillhaveapicnicnextSaturday.C.TheKingshadapicniclastSaturday.()8.A.RobertandAllancomefromEngland.B.OnlyRober
tcomesfromEngland.C.OnlyAllancomesfromEngland.()9.A.Lily’sbagisblack.B.Lily’sbagisbrown.C.Lily’sbagis
green.()10.A.Maryisaclevergirl.B.MaryrunsthefastestinGradeTwo.C.Marylosttherace.Ⅲ.听对话及问题,选择正确答案。每段对话及问题读两遍。(5分)()11.A.Somethingcold.
B.Coffee.C.Bothcoffeeandtea.()12.A.Yes,it’stoofartowalk.B.No,it’swithinwalkingdistance.C.Yes,she’dbet
tertakeabusorataxi.()13.A.Seeafilm.B.GototheCapitalCinema.C.Goshopping.()14.A.Shedidn’tlikethedressatall.B.Shet
houghtthatthedresswasquitecheap.C.Shedidn’tbuythedressbecauseitwastooexpensive.()15.A.Heisinhisoffice.B.Heisatlunch.C.HeisattheFriend
shipHotel.Ⅳ.听短文,选择最佳选项。短文读两遍。(5分)()16.WhodoesMr.Leewritetheletterto?A.Astudent.B.Ateacher.C.AFriend.()17.WeiMingisweakin.A.r
eadingB.listeningC.writing()18.Mr.LeesuggestsWeiMingtowhenmeetingwithnewwordsandexpressions.A.asktheteacherforhelp
B.listentothetapesC.lookupthedictionary()19.HowmanysuggestionsdoesMr.LeegiveWeiMing?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.()20.WhatdoesMr.Leethinkisthemostimpor
tantthinginlearningEnglish?A.Domorereadingandlistening.B.KeepanEnglishdiaryeveryday.C.Don’tbeafraidofmakingmistakes.Ⅳ.听短文,完成下面的
表格。短文读两遍。(5分)TopicPeoplewonderwhetherhumansneedtocarryoutouterspace21AgreementScientistsfinditisimportanttoresearchtheouterspacebecausethe
ythink:(1)peoplecan22theouterspacemuchbetter.(2)Humancanfindnewresourcesthere.(3)New23forhuman’slifemaybebro
ughtabout.DisagreementOtherpeoplehaveoppositeopinionsbecausetheythink:(1)Humanwouldspend24onthem.(2)Doing
muckworkinspacemaybe25forastronauts.21.22.23.24.25.第二部分基础知识运用(65分)Ⅰ.单项选择。(15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。()1.—Iamre
allysorry,Ican’tgoswimmingwithyouthisSunday.—It’sOK,wecangotogethernexttime.A.soB.andC.orD.but()2.Yourschoolbagissimilarmine.Idon’tknowwhichoneto
take.A.toB.ofC.forD.as()3.Thetelephonebyawell–knownscientist,Edison.A.inventedB.inventingC.wasinventedD.invents()4.—Whichdressdoyoulikebe
st,madam?—Sorry,Ican’tdecidenow.A.tobuywhichoneB.buywhichoneC.whichonetobuyD.whichIshouldbuyit()5.Therearemanyshopsonsideofthestreet.A.nei
therB.eitherC.everyD.all()6.—Doyouknowwho_____thetombofEmperorQinandwho_____themobilephone?—No,butwema
yaskourteacher.A.discovered,inventedB.wasdiscovered,wasinventedC.invented,discoveredD.wasinvented,wasdiscovered()7.Boysandgirls
,pleaselistentomecarefully.Ihave_____totellyou.A.importantsomethingB.anythingimportantC.somethingimportantD.importantnothing()8.—It’sveryhot
,butquitewettoday.—_____A.Soitis.B.Itisso.C.Soisit.D.Soitdoes.()9.Notonlyhisparentsbutalsohisbrother_____tot
heSummerPalace.Theyhaven’tbeenback.A.havebeenB.havegoneC.hasbeenD.hasgone()10.Weall_____thebravemanbecausehesa
vedtheboyfromthesea.A.agreedB.enjoyedC.admiredD.believed()11.I_____thisbookfortwoweeks.Ihavetoreturnitnow.A.borrowedB.haveborrowedC.
keptD.havekept()12.Ourplaygroundisnotsotidyandbeautifulasbefore.Studentsmust_____dirtythingsonit.A.bestoppedto
throwB.bestoppedfromthrowingC.stoptothrowD.stopfromthrowing()13.Theapplesaredivided_____two_____.Oneisformysister,theotherisforme.A.in,halfB.into,h
alvesC.in,halvesD.into,half()14._____heisverytired,_____hestillgoesonworking.A.Although,butB.But,AlthoughC.Althou
gh,/D.But,/()15.WiththehelpofProjectHope,moreandmoreschoolsinpoorcountrysideoneday.A.builtB.arebuiltC.willbebuil
tD.wasbuiltⅡ.情景交际。(10分)(A)从方框中选择5个恰当的句子补全对话。A:It’sverylate.Areyoustillonthecomputer?B:Well,yes.16A:Whatkindofe-mails?B:Somearem
essagesfrommyfriendsandsomearefromtherelatives.A:Doyouhavetowritethembackrightaway?B:17Usuallypeoplewantaquickreply.A:18B:I’vealreadyhad40pe
ople’saddressesinmyaddressbook!19A:20E-mailisreallyveryconvenient(方便的).A.AndIthinke-mailisoneofthebestway
stocommunicatewithothers.B.I’vegotsomanye-mailstogothrough.C.Iagreewithyou.D.Ofcourse!E.Howmanye-mailaddresseshaveyouhad?F.Ifeellikegettingmoree-mai
ls.G.IamnotsurewhetherI’mrightorwrong.16.________17.________18.________19.________20.________(B)用适当的单词或句子完成下面的对
话。A:Hi,ZhouJian!Haveyouseenanytabletennisgamesrecently?B:Doyoumeanthe48thWorldTableTennisChampionship21inShangh
ai?A:Ofcourse.Thereweresomanyexcitinggames.B:Oh,itseemsthatyouareatabletennisfan.A:Yes,whenwatchingagameIfeelasifIwasononeofthete
ams.22,Ifeelhappy,andiftheylose,Ifeelsad.B:Ithinkyoumustbeveryexcitedwhenourteamgotallthegoldmedals.Bytheway,23ZhangYining?A:Ith
inksheissogreat.Sheisreallyasuperplayer.24B:Yes,Iquiteagree.Shealwaystriesherbestandnevergivesup.WeChineseareall25her.A:Shehassetagoodexampleforu
sstudents.Sokeeponstudyinghard,andyouwillmakegreatsuccessinyourstudy.21._________22._________23._________24.________25.
_________Ⅲ.完形填空。(10分)根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。Inreallife,robotsaremainlyusedinfactories.Theydomanydifferen
tjobs.Usuallythesejobsaretoo26,difficultorboringforhumans.Robotsalsohelpdisabledpeopleandpeoplewhocannotlookafter27.
Forexample,scientistsaremakingarobottohelp28people.Nowmanyofthemhaveadogtohelpthem.Thedogiscalledaguidedog.Inthefuture,guidedogsmi
ghtberobotdogs.OnerobotdogiscalledMeldog.Ithaswheels.Itusually―walks‖29itsowner.Itisveryclever.Itknowsthespeedofitsowner’swalk.
Meldogtalkstoitsownerby30.Theownerwearsaspecialbelt.Thisbelt31instructionstotheownerfromMeldogsuchas―Stoph
ere‖,―Turnleft‖and―Turnright‖.IntheUnitedStates,another32ofrobothelpsdisabledworkers.Thisrobot,calledKilroy,helpsdisabledcomputeroperators
.Therobot33thesoundofitsowner’svoice.Itfollowsinstructionssuchas―Turnthepage‖and―Makeacupofcoffee‖.RobotsarealsousedinAmerican34.Theycandosimplej
obs.Forexample,theyshave(刮脸)patientsandbrushtheirteethandtakemealsfromthekitchentopatients’rooms.Itnevergetslost35thisro
bothasamapofthehospitalinitscomputermemory.()26.A.interestingB.strangeC.dangerousD.safe()27.A.othersB.anotherC.t
hemD.themselves()28.A.deafB.blindC.oldD.sick()29.A.infrontofB.behindC.underD.above()30.A.televisionB.radioC.loudspeakerD.mobilet
elephone()31.A.postsB.writesC.readsD.sends()32.A.typeB.sizeC.setD.double()33.A.guessesB.thinksC.hearsD.sees()34.A.cinemaB.hospitalsC.museumD.theat
re()35.A.untilB.beforeC.becauseD.whetherⅣ.阅读理解。(30分)(A、B两篇每小题1分,C、D两篇每小题2分)(A)Haveyoueverseethedaybegin?Thedarkskystartstolookbr
ighter.Thensuddenlytheskyisallpinkandredandgoldevenalittlegreen.Theearthhasturnedbrightuntilthesunisshiningontheplacewhereyouare.Thisiswhatma
kesitday.Thesunisalwaysshining,butitcanonlyshineononesideoftheearthatatime.Itcan’tlightthesidethatisawayfromit.Wh
enthesunisshiningontheothersideoftheworld,itisnightwhereyouare.Atnight,Youcanseethestars.Alldaythestarsareinthesky,butthelightfromthesunissobrig
htthatyoucan’tseethem.Whenthesunisgone,thestarsarebrightenoughtosee.Starslookastinyaspinheads(针头),butsomeareeve
nbiggerthanthesun.Bigthingslooklittlewhentheyarefaraway.Inthesky,planeslookliketoys,butonthegroundyoucanseeth
attheyarebig.Starsaremillionsoftimesbiggerthanplanes.Theylookverysmallbecausetheyaresofaraway.Thesuniscloserthantheotherstars.Soitl
ooksbigger.根据短文内容,选择正确答案。()36.Theskyturnsuntilthesunisshiningontheplacewhereyouare.A.pinkandbrownandgoldevenalittlegreenB.p
inkandredandgoldevenalittlegreenC.pinkandgoldandyellowevenalittlegreenD.goldandpinkandyellowevenalittlegreen()37.Whenthesunisshining
ontheothersideoftheworld,whereyouare.A.itisbrightB.itisnightC.itlooksbrighterD.itisdarker()38.Wecan’tseethestarsintheskybecause.A.
it’sdarkB.whenthesunisgoneC.thelightfromthesunissobrightD.thelightfromthesunisnotbright()39.Bigthingslooklittle.A.whentheyare
farawayB.whentheyareclosetousC.whenthesunistoobrightD.whenthesunisgone()40.Whydoesthesunlookbiggerthantheother
stars?A.Fartherthantheothers.B.Biggerthantheothers.C.Closerthantheothers.D.Brighterthantheothers.(B)Learningaboutthee
nvironmentisveryimportant.Therearemanygoodbooksthatwillhelpyoulearn.Togetstarted,askyourteacheroralibra
rianforsomesuggestions.Youcanalsolookatsomegoodwebsiteswithinformationabouttheenvironmentandclimatechange.Climatechangemaybeabigproblem,but
therearemanylittlethingswecandotomakeadifference.Drivingacarorusingelectricityisnotwrong.Wejusthavetobesmartaboutit.Some
peopleuselessenergybycarpooling.Forexample,fourpeoplecanridetogetherinonecarinsteadofdrivingfourcarstowork.Wheneverweuseelec
tricity,weputgreenhousegases(气体)intotheair.Byturningofflights,thetelevisionandthecomputerwhentheyaren’tneeded,youcanhelpalot.Don’tbuyproductst
hatusetoomuchenergy.Someproducts,likecertaincars,aremadespeciallytosaveenergy.Thesedon’tpolluteasmuch,either.Prod
uctslikecomputers,TVs,andVCRswiththeENERGYSTARlabel(标签)Raremadetosaveenergy.Buyingproductswiththeselabelswillhelpprotecttheenviron
ment.Buyrecyclableproductsinsteadof(代替)non-recyclableones.Recyclableproductsareusuallymadeoutofthing
sthathavealreadybeenused.Itusuallytakeslessenergytomakerecyclableproductsthantomakenewones.Sowhenyougoshopping,lookfortherecyclemarkonthepacka
ge—threearrowsthatmakeacircle.Thelessenergyweuse,thebetter.根据短文内容,选择正确答案。()41.Thepassageismainlywrittenfor.A.carproducersB.schoolstuden
tsC.parentsD.housewives()42.Theunderlinedword―carpooling‖inparagraph2mostprobablymeans.A.sharingacarB.pullingacarC.sellingacarD.improvingacar()43.F
romthepassage,wecanlearnthat.A.turningofftheelectricitywhenitisn’tneededcansavealotofenergy.B.electricitywillcausegreattroub
letoourenvironmentC.carsusinglessenergywillnotputgreenhousegasesintotheairD.recyclableproductsaremarkedwiththeENERGYSTARlabelR()44.Whichofthefollowin
gcanbethewriter’sopinion?A.Nopains,nogains.B.Romewasnotbuiltinoneday.C.Littlethingscanmakeabigdifference.D.Nothingisdifficulttot
hemanwhowilltry.()45.WhichoneisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Drivingacarisnotwrong.B.Don’tbuyproductsthatusetoomuchenergy.
C.Weshouldbuynon-recyclableproducts.D.Thelessenergyweuse,thebetter.(C)Audiodigitalbooks(有声图书)arebecomingmoreandmo
repopulartheseyears.Oneofthereasonsforthisisthataudiodigitalbookscanbe―read‖inmanyplacescomfortably.Thefirstfavoriteplaceofmanypeopleisinbed,befor
egoingtosleep,manypeopleliketojustlieinbedinthedarkbeforetheyfallasleepatnight.Thiswouldbetheperfecttimetolistentoanaudiodi
gitalbook.Ifyoureadanordinarybook,thelightshavetobeturnedonandyouhavetoturnthepageswithyourhand.Anaudiobookcanjustbelisten
edtowhileapersonstayscomfortablyinbed.Thenextfavoriteplaceofmanypeopletolistentoaudiodigitalbookswouldbeinthekitchen.Forsomepeoplekitchencho
resareboring.Audiodigitalbooksprovidegoodentertainment,andpeopledon’tneedtoturnpages.Anaudiodigitalbookisa
favoritewhileapersonisgardening.Theycanhelptakeaperson’smindoffjobathand.Itcanbefunandexcitingtodoga
rdeningwiththehelpofthesebooks.Anaudiodigitalbookisafavoritewhileapersonisexercising.Itallowsthemindtobefreewhilethelegs,bodyandarmsarekeptbusy.Th
iswouldbeagreatplacetolistentothesebooks.根据短文内容,判断句子正(T)误(F)。()46.Audiodigitalbooksarebecomingmoreandmorepopulartheseyears.()47.
Peopleareabletoenjoytheireveningreadingcomfortablybecauseofaudiodigitalbooks.()48.Peopleinthekitchenaretooboredtolistentoaudiodigitalbooks.()49.Audi
odigitalbooksaresuitableforeithergardenersorsportsmento―read‖whiletheyareworking.()50.Thepassageismainlyaboutwhere
peopleliketo―read‖audiodigitalbooks.(D)ManypeoplealwayssaythatlisteningtospokenEnglishistoohardforthem.Butifyoudon’tunderstan
dwhatpeoplearesaying,howcanyoutalkwiththem?Itmaybedifficult,butlearningbylisteningisnecessary.Aswekn
ow,differentpeoplehavedifferentpronunciationsofthesameword.StandardpronunciationisimportantforEnglishspeakingaswellasforlistening
.InChina,peoplefromoneareamaynotunderstandwhatpeoplefromanotherareaaresayingbecauseofthedifferentChinesed
ialects(方言).StandardChinesepronunciationcanhelppeoplefromdifferentplacesunderstandeachothereasily.It
isthesameasEnglish.Ifyourpronunciationisnotstandard,itishardforotherpeopletounderstandyou.IfyouwanttolearnhowtolistentoEnglish,thefollowing
waysarehelpful.Getsomegoodbookswithtapes.Dotheexercises,fromthesimpletothedifficult,stepbystep.YoucanalsowatchEnglish-langua
gefilmsandTVprograms,listentoEnglish-languageradio.Trytolisteneveryday,evenifonlyafewminutes.Atfirstyouma
yunderstandfewwords.Don’tgiveup.Justlisten.RemembertoreadandspeakEnglisheveryday.Itwillhelpyoutolistenbetter,spendanhourreadingEnglisheveryday.Final
lyyouwillnoticethatyouaremakingprogress.TalktoEnglish-speakingforeignersasoftenaspossible.Foreignerswillspeakslowlywithyou,usesi
mplewords,andusebodylanguagetohelpyouunderstandthem.Don’tbeafraidtotalktothem.Theywon’tmindifyouhavetrou
blebecausetheymayhavemoretroublemakingthemselvesunderstoodinChinese.根据短文内容,完成下列句子,每空一词。51.Ifyourpronunciati
onisstandard,itisforotherpeopletounderstandyou.52.ThewritershowuswaystolearntolistentoEnglish.53.Ifyouspendanho
urEnglisheveryday,you’llnoticethatyouaremakingprogress.54.Differentpeoplewon’thavethepronunciationofthesameword.55.Manypeoplealwayssaythatlis
teningtospokenEnglishisnotforthem.第三部分语言知识运用(30分)Ⅰ.词汇。(10分)(A)根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。1.What’sthemofthewordinChinese?2.Thebadairmakesmychesthur
tandit’sdifficultformetob_____.3.A_____wehavebuilttheGreenGreatWall,westillneedtoworkhardtoprotecttheenvironmen
t.4.W_____yougothere,pleasetelephoneme.I’llgowithyou.5.There’snod_____thatcomputersarewidelyusedbyworkers.(B)根据句意,用所给单词的适当形式填空。其中有一个是多余的。produ
ce,pronunciation,conversation,retell,notdare,mention6.Theoldcar________inGermanyinthe1980s.7.Veryfewpeoplecanm
ynamecorrectly.8.IhadalongwithTomyesterday.9.Katewastold________thestoryinclass.10.She________togooutatnight.Ⅱ.完成句子。(5分)11.Lu
cycametoBeijingin2007.(同义句转换)Lucy__________inBeijingforaboutsixyears.12.I’mgoingtoShanghaibyplanenextmonth.(同义句转换)I’m__________Shangh
ainextmonth.13.政府应该采取措施控制污染。(完成译句)Thegovernmentshoulddosomethingtocontrolthe.Ⅲ.书面表达。(15分)(A)根据提示写一张病假条(ASickLeave)。(5分)提示:假如你是陈燕,得
了重感冒,头痛、咳嗽、睡不好,看了医生,需卧床休息两天。因此,你向班主任王老师请假。(B)根据下表提示,以TheChangesinMyHometown为题,写一篇80词左右的短文。(10分)过去1.生活贫困,房屋破旧2.污染严重,垃圾遍地3.交通不便,游客很少现在1.生活
:住房宽敞、明亮;许多人有自己的汽车2.环境:山更绿,水更清,天更蓝……3.旅游:每年有成千上万来自世界各地的游客将来请你展望家乡的未来听力材料期末测试(二)Ⅰ.听句子,根据所听到的句子,从A、B、C三
个选项中选出最恰当的答案。每个句子读一遍。1.Doyouknowwhatarocketisusedfor?2.Ithinkwewillliveinspaceoneday.3.IhopeIcangotoYunna
noneday.4.ProjectHopecanhelpmanychildrentogotoschool.5.Theflowersandgrasshavegone!Thewaterissodirty!Itsmellsterrible.Ⅱ.听对话,选择正确答案。每段对话
读两遍。6.M:IsMrs.Whiteathomeorintheoffice?W:She’sintheoffice.7.M:WhatareyougoingtodonextSaturday,MissKing?W:I’mgoi
ngtohaveapicnicwithmyfamily.8.M:RobertcomesfromEngland.W:Sodoeshisfriend,Allan.9.M:Isthisgreenbagyours,Lily?W:No,mybagisbr
own.10.M:WhowasthefirsttopassthefinishinglineinGradeTwo?W:Mary.Ⅲ.听对话及问题,选择正确答案。每段对话及问题读两遍。11.W:Wouldyoulikeso
mehotcoffeeortea?M:Ilikethemboth,butIpreferhavingsomethingcold.Q:Whatdoesthemanwanttodrink?12.W:HowcanIgettotheshoppingcenterfromhere?M:Youcanta
keabusorataxi,butitisn’ttoofar.Maybeyoucanwalkthereifyou’renotinahurry.Q:Istheshoppingcenterfaraway?13.M:Let’sgotoseeafilmat
theCapitalCinemaonFriday.W:I’dliketo,butI’mgoingtotheshop.Thanksforaskingme.Q:What’sthewomangoingtodoonFriday?14.M:Whydidn’tyo
ubuythedress?W:Oh,itwastooexpensive.Q:Whatdidthewomanthinkofthedress?15.M:Goodafternoon.ThisisMr.WhiteattheFriendshi
pHotel.IsMr.Blackthere?W:No,heisouttolunch.I’llbegladtotakeamessage.Q:WhereisMr.Blacknow?Ⅳ.听短文,选择最佳选项。短文读两遍。DearWeiMing,I’mverygladtoknowthatyoua
regettingalongwellwithyourlessons,butyouhavetroubleinwrittenEnglish.Youdon’tneedtoworrytoomuch!Ialwaysthinkyouareahard
-workingstudentinmyclass.Herearemysuggestionsforyou.Firstly,domorereadingandlisteninginyoursparetime.Readingandlisteningwillbeveryhelpfulforyou
toimproveyourwriting.Secondly,tryyourbesttowritesomethinginEnglisheveryday.Forexample,youcankeepanEnglishdiary.Whenyoumeetproblemswithne
wwordsandexpressions,turntoyourEnglishbooksanddictionary.Thirdly,don’tbeafraidofmakingmistakes.Youwilllearna
lotoffromthemistakesafteryougetthemright.It’sthemostimportantthinginlearningEnglish.Keeponworkinghard.Bestwishes!Your
s,Mr.LeeⅤ.听短文,完成下面的表格。短文读两遍。Whenpeopletalkabouttravelingintospace,theywillwonderwhetherhumanscandiscoversomethingnewinspace.So
it’snecessaryforustocarryoutouterspaceexplorations.Somescientiststhinkitisimportanttoresearchouterspace.Fromthatpeoplecangetabetterunderstan
dingofouterspace.Newresourcescanbefoundthereforhumans.Theexplorationscanprobablybringaboutnewlivingspaceforhu
man’slife.However,mostofthepeopledon’tbelieveso,becausetheysayallkindsofexplorationscostmuchmoney.Anditisverydangerousforastronautstodomuchwork.
Inordertoimproveourspaceforliving,suchexplorationsintoouterspaceareworthtryingout.参考答案及解析期末测试(二)第一部分听力Ⅰ.1.A2.B3.C4.A5.BⅡ.6.A7.B8.A9.B10.BⅢ.11.
A12.B13.C14.C15.BⅣ.16.A17.C18.C19.A20.CⅤ.21.explorations22.understand23.livingspace24.muchmoney25.da
ngerous第二部分基础知识运用Ⅰ.1.D考查连词用法,so―所以‖;and―并且‖;or―或者‖;but―但是‖。故选D。2.Abesimilarto―和……相似‖,固定词组。故选A。3.C考查一般过去时的被动语态。故选C。4.C考查―疑问词+不定
式‖用法。故选C。5.Beithersideofthestreet指的是街道的每一边,是用单数形式表达复数概念;every指三者或三者以上每一个;all指三者以上都……。街道只有两边。故选B。6.Adiscover―发现
,发觉(原已存在而未被发现的东西)‖;invent―发明,创造(世间并不存在的东西)‖。故选A。7.C形容词修饰不定代词时,形容词要放在不定代词之后,something用于肯定句中。故选C。8.ASo+主语+助动词/情态动词/be表示B同意A所说的情
况,意为―……的确如此‖。故选A。9.Dhave/hasgoneto指已经去了某地,说话时人没回来;have/hasbeento指已经去过某地。但是,谓语动词的单复数取决于butalso之后的主语。故选D。10.
Cagree―同意,赞成‖(某事);enjoy―享受……的乐趣‖;admire―钦佩,赞赏(某人、某事物)‖;believe―相信‖。故选C。11.D现在完成时中后接表一段时间的状语,其谓语动词要用延续性动词,故用keep而不用borrow。
故选D。12.Bstopsb.fromdoingsth.表示―阻止某人做某事‖。本句主语是谓语动词动作的承受者,应用被动语态。故选B。13.B短语divide…into…―把……分成……‖,half的复数形式为halves。故选B。14.C考查―虽然……但是……‖用法,在英语中a
lthough和but不能连用只能用一个,although用于句首,but用于句中。故选C。15.C考查一般将来时的被动语态,school是动作的承受者,由oneday可知用一般将来时的被动语态。故选C。Ⅱ.(A)16.B17.D18.
E19.A20.C(B)21.held/which/thatwasheld22.If/Whentheywin(thegame)23.whatdoyouthinkof/howdoyoulike24.Do
youagreewithme/Don’tyouagreewhatIsaid/Do(Don’t)youthinkso?25.proudofⅢ.26.C我们知道,机器人可从事一些危险的工作。27.D机器人能够帮助残疾人和不能照料自己的人们。28.B使用导盲犬的人,自然是双目失明的人。
29.A这种机器狗是走在主人前面的。30.B机器人和主人是通过无线电来讲话的。31.D由带子发出指令。32.A这里介绍的是另一种机器人。33.C这种机器人听到主人的声音以后,按照所提出的要求去做。34.B从后面
听说的这种机器人是为病人服务的,说明是用于医院的机器人。35.C这里是在说明不会迷路的原因,要选because。Ⅳ.(A)36.B由Thensuddenlytheskyisallpinkandredandgoldevenalit
tlegreen.可知。太阳升起的过程―粉色—红色—金色甚至有点绿色。‖37.B由Whenthesunisshiningontheothersideoftheworld,itisnightwhereyouare.可知。当
太阳在世界另一面照耀时,你这边是晚上。38.C由Alldaythestarsareinthesky,butthelightfromthesunissobrightthatyoucan’tseethem.可知。我们在天空中看不见星星是因为太阳光太亮。39.
A由Bigthingslooklittlewhentheyarefaraway.可知,当大的物体离我们远的时候看上去小。40.C由Thesuniscloserthantheotherstars.Soitlooksbigger.可知,太阳看上去比别的星体大,是因为太阳离我们比较近。(B)41.
B由第一段中askyourteacheroralibrarianforsomesuggestions可知这篇短文主要是写给学生的。故选B。42.A由第二段中Forexamplefourpeople...towork.可知四个人坐一个小汽车上班比四个人开四个小汽车环保。43.A
由第三段中Byturningofflights...youcanhelpalot可知我们在不用电时,把电关掉能节约能源。44.C由buttherearemanylittlethingswecandotomakeadiff
erence可知,许多小的事情,我们去做能产生很大的不同。45.C由第四段中Buyrecyclableproductsinsteadof(代替)non-recyclableones.可知,我们应该买可循环
使用的产品,而不是不能循环使用的产品。(C)46.T47.T48.F49.F50.F(D)51.easy52.five53.reading54.same55.easy第三部分语言知识运用Ⅰ.(A)1.meaning2.breathe3.Al
though4.Whenever5.doubt(B)6.wasproduced7.pronounce8.conversation9.toretell10.doesn’tdareⅡ.11.hasbeen12.flyingto13
.pollutionⅢ.参考范文:(A)ASickLeaveDearMr.Wang,I’msorrytotellyouthatI’mnotfeelingwelltoday.I’vecaughtabadcold.I’vehadaheadacheanda
cough.Ididn’tsleepwelllastnight.Iwenttoseethedoctor.Thedoctortoldmetostayinbedfortwodays.SoIcan’tgotoschooltodayandtomorrow.IhopeI’llg
etwellsoonandbacktoschoolthedayaftertomorrow.Thankyou.Yours,ChenYan(B)TheChangesinMyHometownInthepast,myhometownwasverysma
ll.Peoplelivedapoorlife.Thehouseswereoldandsmall.Pollutionwasveryserious,andtherewasrubbisheverywhere.Thetrans
portationwasnotconvenient,sofewvisitorscamehere.Nowgreatchangeshavetakenplaceinmyhometown.Theenvironment
hasbecomemuchbetter.Themountainshaveturnedgreener.Theriversareclearerandtheskyisbluer.Therearetrees,flowersandgrasseverywhere.Peopleliveabe
tterlife.Theirhousesarelargeandbright.Manypeoplehavetheirowncars.Everyyear,thousandsofpeoplefromalloverth
eworldcometovisitourcity.I’msuremyhometownwillbecomebetterandbetterinthefuture.