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Unit3EnglishAroundtheWorldTopic2Somethingsusuallyhavedifferentmeaningsindifferentcultures.SectionCWhatdothegesturesthatareco

mmonintheUSAmean?I’mpuzzled.I’mjustkidding.Goodluck.InCanada,people______________whentheygreeteachother,whilepeople_____asasignof________inJ

apan.wavetheirhandsrespectbowbowwavehandsInCanada,noddingheadshows______________,whilepeople____________________________tosho

wagreementinIndia.Bodylanguagemeansdifferentthingsindifferentcultures.agreementshaketheirheadsfromsidetosideL

earnmoreaboutdifferentcultures.batWhydoweChineseusethepatternofbattodecoratetheirhouses?It’sasymboloflonglifeandhappiness.Ithaspositivemeani

ngsinChineseculture.Heisblindasabat.It’sasymbolofuglinessandbadluck.Ithasnegativemeaningsinwesterncultures.盲目、瞎眼1bRead1aandchoosethecorrectanswers.

1.Thetitleofthepassagemaybe____.A.AnimalsandPlantsB.ChinaandForeignCountriesC.DifferentCultures,DifferentMeaningsD.PositiveandNegativeMeaning

s2.InChina,manyparentswanttheirchildrentobecome“dragons”.The“dragons”heremean____.A.successfulpeopleB.childrenC.strongpeopleD.creatures3.I

nwesterncountries,heroeskilleddragonstoprotectpeople.Thisshowsdragonsareconsideredtobe____.A.braveB.stro

ngC.lovelyD.dangerous4.InParagraph3,theunderlinedword“regarded”means____.A.consideredB.givenC.lookedD.watchedADCAReadPara.2carefully

andguessthemeaningofeachphraseaboutdogsinpairs.ahomelessdogamaddogarunningdogadogcatchingamouseYouarealuckydog.Everydoghasitsday.inChinainwest

erncountries丧家狗疯狗走狗狗捉耗子多管闲事Youarealuckyperson.你真是个幸运儿Eachpersonhasgoodluckattimes.人人都有得意日。Dogsareconsideredhonestandgoodfriendso

fhumans.ReadPara.3carefullyandmarkT(true)orF(false).()1.DragonsplayanimportantroleinChineseculture.()2.Inancienttimes,theChineseemperor

scomparedthemselvestodragons.()3.Inwesterncultures,dragonhaspositivemeanings.TTFn.皇帝Theancientemperorscomparedthems

elvestodragons.compare…to…compare…with…e.g.把……和……作比较把……比作……(1)他在诗中把那姑娘比喻成月亮。He________thegirl____them

ooninthepoem.(2)如果把他俩的工作作比较，你就会发现她的好很多。Ifyou______________________,you’llfindhersismuchbetter.古代的皇帝把自己比作龙。comparedtocompareherworkwithhisLanguagepoin

tReadPara.4carefullyandchoosetherightanswers.()1.Rose____inChinesecultureandwesterncultures.A.hassimilar

meaningsB.hasdifferentmeaningsC.hasnegativemeanings()2.Rosestandsforthefollowingexcept____.A.loveB.peaceC.goodluckD.courageACn.勇气Plan

tandanimalInChinesecultureInwesternculturedogdragonrosehonest,andgoodfriendsofhumans;haspositivemeaningsstrongandmagicalcreatu

resdangerousanimalsstandsforlove,peace,courageandfriendshipnegativemeaningsstandsforlove,peace,courageandfriendship1cCompletethetable

basedon1a.Youcanalsoaddsomethingelse.Retellthetextbasedonthetableyoufilledin.Listen,readandfindthefollowingphrasesinthepassage.considerthedoghonesta

ttimesberegarded/consideredascompare…toasymbolofstandforpayattentionto有时；间或被当做/认为……认为狗诚实……的象征注意代表把……比喻成……M

atchthephraseswiththeirChinesemeanings.2Completethesentenceswiththecorrectformsofthegivenphrases.payattentiontostandfor

attimesregardascompare…to1.Peoplesaytheroseoften___________love.2.Dogsare____________honestandgoodfriendsofhumans.3.Youneedto_________________thedif

ferencesmore.4.RobertBurns__________hislove______aredrose.5.Everybodymakesmistakes_________.standsforregardedaspayattentiontoattimescomparesto

3WriteapassagewiththetitleDifferentCultures,DifferentMeaningsbasedonthetable.Youcanaddmoreitems.PlantandanimalIn

ChinesecultureInwesternculturepeacockgoodness/beauty/peacepridebatlonglife/happinessbadluckbamboohappiness/peacewisdom/

power…Discussingroupstogetthefactandsupportingideas.Drawyourdraft.Thephrasesin1bmayhelpyou!standfor,regard/consider…as,asymbolof,havepositiv

e/negativemeaning…Don’tforgettheconj.Composeyourwriting.Checkyourspelling,tenseetc.Howtowriteyourcompositionbut,while,howeverOnepossibl

eversion:Somethingsusuallyhavedifferentmeaningsindifferentcultures.Herearesomethingsthathavedifferentmeaningsbetweent

heChineseandwesterncultures.InChina,peacockisabeautifulanimalthatstandsforbeautyandgoodness.Batsalsohavepositivemeaning

sinChina,especiallyinthesouthernpartofthecountry.Theystandforlifeandhappiness.However,forpeopleinwesterncul

tures,theymeanbadluck.BambooisasymbolofhappinessandpeaceinChina,butitmeanswisdomandpowerinwesterncultures.Exercises1

.Dragon_______________(被当做）thesymbolofChinesenation.2.Ifyou___________________(多注意）whattheteachersaysinclass,youwillnot____________________(犯相同的错误）.

3.Weusually_____________life_______stage.(把…比作).4.Bamboo_______________（代表）wisdomandpowerinChineseculture.5.Iusuallyg

otothemovieswithmyparents,but________alone（有时）.6.Mysister___________(leave)forParisinafewdays.isconsideredascomparestandsforattimesis

leavingmakethesamemistaketopaymoreattentiontoSummary:1.Somewords:negative,consider,honestpositive,ancient,magical,creature,

compare,courage,underline,pride2.Somephrases:attimes,standfor,regard/consider…as,asymbolof,makemistake,compa

re…to,compare…with3.Somesentences:(1)Theancientemperorscomparedthemselvestodragons.(2)Theroseisregardedasasy

mboloflove.1.TelltheculturedifferencesbetweenChinaandwesterncountries.2.Writeacompositionaboutthedifferentculturesofthesamething.1.Read1a.2.Memoriz

etheusefulexpressionsandkeysentenceswhichwelearntoday.3.FinishSectionCinyourworkbook.4.ReviewSectionsA-C.