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Unit3EnglishAroundtheWorldTopic2Somethingsusuallyhavedifferentmeaningsindifferentcultures.SectionCWhatdothegesturesthata
recommonintheUSAmean?I’mpuzzled.I’mjustkidding.Goodluck.InCanada,people______________whentheygreeteachother,whilepe
ople_____asasignof________inJapan.wavetheirhandsrespectbowbowwavehandsInCanada,noddingheadshows___________
___,whilepeople____________________________toshowagreementinIndia.Bodylanguagemeansdifferentthingsindifferentcultures.agreementshaketheirhead
sfromsidetosideLearnmoreaboutdifferentcultures.batWhydoweChineseusethepatternofbattodecoratetheirhouses?It’sasymboloflonglifeandhappiness
.IthaspositivemeaningsinChineseculture.Heisblindasabat.It’sasymbolofuglinessandbadluck.Ithasnegativemeaningsinwesterncultures.盲目、瞎眼1bRead1aandcho
osethecorrectanswers.1.Thetitleofthepassagemaybe____.A.AnimalsandPlantsB.ChinaandForeignCountriesC.Differen
tCultures,DifferentMeaningsD.PositiveandNegativeMeanings2.InChina,manyparentswanttheirchildrentobecome“dragons”.The“dragons”hereme
an____.A.successfulpeopleB.childrenC.strongpeopleD.creatures3.Inwesterncountries,heroeskilleddragonstoprotectpeople.Thisshowsdragonsarec
onsideredtobe____.A.braveB.strongC.lovelyD.dangerous4.InParagraph3,theunderlinedword“regarded”means____.A.considered
B.givenC.lookedD.watchedADCAReadPara.2carefullyandguessthemeaningofeachphraseaboutdogsinpairs.ahomelessdogamaddogarunningdogadogcatchingamouseYo
uarealuckydog.Everydoghasitsday.inChinainwesterncountries丧家狗疯狗走狗狗捉耗子多管闲事Youarealuckyperson.你真是个幸运儿Ea
chpersonhasgoodluckattimes.人人都有得意日。Dogsareconsideredhonestandgoodfriendsofhumans.ReadPara.3carefullyandmarkT(true)orF(false).()1.
DragonsplayanimportantroleinChineseculture.()2.Inancienttimes,theChineseemperorscomparedthemselvestodragons.()3.Inwesterncultures,dragonhaspositivem
eanings.TTFn.皇帝Theancientemperorscomparedthemselvestodragons.compare…to…compare…with…e.g.把……和……作比较把……比作……(1)他在诗中把那姑娘比喻成月亮。He________th
egirl____themooninthepoem.(2)如果把他俩的工作作比较,你就会发现她的好很多。Ifyou______________________,you’llfindhersismuchbetter.古代的皇帝把自己
比作龙。comparedtocompareherworkwithhisLanguagepointReadPara.4carefullyandchoosetherightanswers.()1.Rose____inChinesecultureandwesterncult
ures.A.hassimilarmeaningsB.hasdifferentmeaningsC.hasnegativemeanings()2.Rosestandsforthefollowingexcept____.A.loveB.peaceC.goodluckD.courageACn.勇
气PlantandanimalInChinesecultureInwesternculturedogdragonrosehonest,andgoodfriendsofhumans;haspositivemeaningsstrongandmagicalcreaturesd
angerousanimalsstandsforlove,peace,courageandfriendshipnegativemeaningsstandsforlove,peace,courageandfriendship1cCompletethe
tablebasedon1a.Youcanalsoaddsomethingelse.Retellthetextbasedonthetableyoufilledin.Listen,readandfindthefollowingphrasesinth
epassage.considerthedoghonestattimesberegarded/consideredascompare…toasymbolofstandforpayattentionto有时;间或被当做/认为……认为狗诚实
……的象征注意代表把……比喻成……MatchthephraseswiththeirChinesemeanings.2Completethesentenceswiththecorrectformsofthegivenphrases.payattentiontostandforattimesreg
ardascompare…to1.Peoplesaytheroseoften___________love.2.Dogsare____________honestandgoodfriendsofhumans.3.Youneedto___
______________thedifferencesmore.4.RobertBurns__________hislove______aredrose.5.Everybodymakesmistakes_________.standsforregardedasp
ayattentiontoattimescomparesto3WriteapassagewiththetitleDifferentCultures,DifferentMeaningsbasedonthetable.Youcanad
dmoreitems.PlantandanimalInChinesecultureInwesternculturepeacockgoodness/beauty/peacepridebatlonglife/happinessbadluckbambooh
appiness/peacewisdom/power…Discussingroupstogetthefactandsupportingideas.Drawyourdraft.Thephrasesin1bmayhelpyou!standfor,
regard/consider…as,asymbolof,havepositive/negativemeaning…Don’tforgettheconj.Composeyourwriting.Checkyourspelling,tenseetc.Howtowritey
ourcompositionbut,while,howeverOnepossibleversion:Somethingsusuallyhavedifferentmeaningsindifferentcultures.He
rearesomethingsthathavedifferentmeaningsbetweentheChineseandwesterncultures.InChina,peacockisabeautifulanimalthatstandsforbeautyandgood
ness.BatsalsohavepositivemeaningsinChina,especiallyinthesouthernpartofthecountry.Theystandforlifeandhappiness.However,forpe
opleinwesterncultures,theymeanbadluck.BambooisasymbolofhappinessandpeaceinChina,butitmeanswisdomandp
owerinwesterncultures.Exercises1.Dragon_______________(被当做)thesymbolofChinesenation.2.Ifyou___________________(多注意)whattheteachersaysinclass
,youwillnot____________________(犯相同的错误).3.Weusually_____________life_______stage.(把…比作).4.Bamboo_______________(代
表)wisdomandpowerinChineseculture.5.Iusuallygotothemovieswithmyparents,but________alone(有时).6.Mysister_
__________(leave)forParisinafewdays.isconsideredascomparestandsforattimesisleavingmakethesamemistaketopaymoreattentiontoSummary:1.
Somewords:negative,consider,honestpositive,ancient,magical,creature,compare,courage,underline,pride2.Som
ephrases:attimes,standfor,regard/consider…as,asymbolof,makemistake,compare…to,compare…with3.Somesentences:(
1)Theancientemperorscomparedthemselvestodragons.(2)Theroseisregardedasasymboloflove.1.Telltheculturedifferencesbet
weenChinaandwesterncountries.2.Writeacompositionaboutthedifferentculturesofthesamething.1.Read1a.2.Memorizetheuse
fulexpressionsandkeysentenceswhichwelearntoday.3.FinishSectionCinyourworkbook.4.ReviewSectionsA-C.