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Unit3EnglishAroundtheWorldTopic2Somethingsusuallyhavedifferentmeaningsindifferentcultures.SectionCWhatdothegesturesthatarec
ommonintheUSAmean?I’mpuzzled.I’mjustkidding.Goodluck.InCanada,people______________whentheygreeteachother,whilepeople_____asasignof___
_____inJapan.wavetheirhandsrespectbowbowwavehandsInCanada,noddingheadshows______________,whilepeople_______________
_____________toshowagreementinIndia.Bodylanguagemeansdifferentthingsindifferentcultures.agreementshaketheirheadsfromsidetosideLearn
moreaboutdifferentcultures.batWhydoweChineseusethepatternofbattodecoratetheirhouses?It’sasymboloflonglifeandhappiness.IthaspositivemeaningsinC
hineseculture.Heisblindasabat.It’sasymbolofuglinessandbadluck.Ithasnegativemeaningsinwesterncultures.盲目、瞎眼1bRead1aandchoosethe
correctanswers.1.Thetitleofthepassagemaybe____.A.AnimalsandPlantsB.ChinaandForeignCountriesC.DifferentCultures,
DifferentMeaningsD.PositiveandNegativeMeanings2.InChina,manyparentswanttheirchildrentobecome“dragons
”.The“dragons”heremean____.A.successfulpeopleB.childrenC.strongpeopleD.creatures3.Inwesterncountries,heroeskill
eddragonstoprotectpeople.Thisshowsdragonsareconsideredtobe____.A.braveB.strongC.lovelyD.dangerous4.InParagraph3,theunderlin
edword“regarded”means____.A.consideredB.givenC.lookedD.watchedADCAReadPara.2carefullyandguessthemeaningofeachphraseabo
utdogsinpairs.ahomelessdogamaddogarunningdogadogcatchingamouseYouarealuckydog.Everydoghasitsday.inChinainwesterncountries
丧家狗疯狗走狗狗捉耗子多管闲事Youarealuckyperson.你真是个幸运儿Eachpersonhasgoodluckattimes.人人都有得意日。Dogsareconsideredhonestandgoodfriendsofhumans.ReadPara.3carefullyand
markT(true)orF(false).()1.DragonsplayanimportantroleinChineseculture.()2.Inancienttimes,theChineseemperorscomparedthemselve
stodragons.()3.Inwesterncultures,dragonhaspositivemeanings.TTFn.皇帝Theancientemperorscomparedthemselvestodragon
s.compare…to…compare…with…e.g.把……和……作比较把……比作……(1)他在诗中把那姑娘比喻成月亮。He________thegirl____themooninthepoem.(2)如果把他俩的工作作比较,你就会发现她的好很多。Ify
ou______________________,you’llfindhersismuchbetter.古代的皇帝把自己比作龙。comparedtocompareherworkwithhisLanguagepointReadPara.4carefullyandchoos
etherightanswers.()1.Rose____inChinesecultureandwesterncultures.A.hassimilarmeaningsB.hasdifferentmeaningsC.hasnegativemean
ings()2.Rosestandsforthefollowingexcept____.A.loveB.peaceC.goodluckD.courageACn.勇气PlantandanimalInChinesecu
ltureInwesternculturedogdragonrosehonest,andgoodfriendsofhumans;haspositivemeaningsstrongandmagicalcreaturesdangerous
animalsstandsforlove,peace,courageandfriendshipnegativemeaningsstandsforlove,peace,courageandfriendship1cCompletet
hetablebasedon1a.Youcanalsoaddsomethingelse.Retellthetextbasedonthetableyoufilledin.Listen,readandfindthefollowingphrasesinthe
passage.considerthedoghonestattimesberegarded/consideredascompare…toasymbolofstandforpayattentionto有时;间或被当做/认为……认为狗诚
实……的象征注意代表把……比喻成……MatchthephraseswiththeirChinesemeanings.2Completethesentenceswiththecorrectformsofthegivenphrases.p
ayattentiontostandforattimesregardascompare…to1.Peoplesaytheroseoften___________love.2.Dogsare___________
_honestandgoodfriendsofhumans.3.Youneedto_________________thedifferencesmore.4.RobertBurns__________hislove______aredrose.5.Everybodymakesmistakes_
________.standsforregardedaspayattentiontoattimescomparesto3WriteapassagewiththetitleDifferentCultures,DifferentMeaningsbasedonthetable.Youcanaddmo
reitems.PlantandanimalInChinesecultureInwesternculturepeacockgoodness/beauty/peacepridebatlonglife/happinessbadluckbamboohappiness/peacewisdom/power…
Discussingroupstogetthefactandsupportingideas.Drawyourdraft.Thephrasesin1bmayhelpyou!standfor,regard/consider…as,asymbolof,havepositive/nega
tivemeaning…Don’tforgettheconj.Composeyourwriting.Checkyourspelling,tenseetc.Howtowriteyourcompositionbut,while,howeverOn
epossibleversion:Somethingsusuallyhavedifferentmeaningsindifferentcultures.HerearesomethingsthathavedifferentmeaningsbetweentheChineseandwest
erncultures.InChina,peacockisabeautifulanimalthatstandsforbeautyandgoodness.BatsalsohavepositivemeaningsinChina,espec
iallyinthesouthernpartofthecountry.Theystandforlifeandhappiness.However,forpeopleinwesterncultures,theymeanbadluck.Bambooisasymbolofhappinessandpea
ceinChina,butitmeanswisdomandpowerinwesterncultures.Exercises1.Dragon_______________(被当做)thesymbolofChinesenation.2.Ifyou_____
______________(多注意)whattheteachersaysinclass,youwillnot____________________(犯相同的错误).3.Weusually_____________life_____
__stage.(把…比作).4.Bamboo_______________(代表)wisdomandpowerinChineseculture.5.Iusuallygotothemovieswithmyparents,but________alone(有时).6.Mysister________
___(leave)forParisinafewdays.isconsideredascomparestandsforattimesisleavingmakethesamemistaketopaymoreattentiontoSummary:1.Somewords:nega
tive,consider,honestpositive,ancient,magical,creature,compare,courage,underline,pride2.Somephrases:attimes,standfor,
regard/consider…as,asymbolof,makemistake,compare…to,compare…with3.Somesentences:(1)Theancientemperorscomparedthemselvestodragons.(2)Theroseisre
gardedasasymboloflove.1.TelltheculturedifferencesbetweenChinaandwesterncountries.2.Writeacompositionaboutthedifferentculturesofthesamething.1
.Read1a.2.Memorizetheusefulexpressionsandkeysentenceswhichwelearntoday.3.FinishSectionCinyourworkbook.4.ReviewSectionsA-C.