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Unit4Topic1SectionA教学设计Ⅰ.Materialanalysis本课是九年级第四单元第一话题的第一课时。主活动是1a和2。1a通过Kangkang和Jane谈论火箭模型,引入本课的语法:一般过去时的被动语态。1b是检查学生听1a的效果,1c则是检查学生阅读理解的能力。2重
点操练bemadeof,bemadefrom和beusedfor。3a以听的形式让学生加深对2a的句型和1a的语法的理解。3b让学生能够把本课的句型和语法正确地说出来。总之,本课把句型和语法充分地融合到听、读、说当中。Ⅱ.Teachingaims1.Knowl
edgeaims:掌握本课的重点词汇和短语,初步学习一般过去时的被动语态。2.Skillaims:能够在听、说、读、写中正确运用一般过去时的被动语态。3.Emotionalaims:(optional)鼓励学生要勤思考、有理想、争
做未来的发明家。4.Cultureawareness:(optional)了解其他国家的科技发明。Ⅲ.Thekeypointsanddifficultpoints1.Keypoints:Wordsandphrases:lock,metal,bemadeof,bemadefrom,bemadein,
beusedfor,beallowedtodosth.Sentences:What’sitmadeof?It’smadefromwood.What’situsedfor?It’susedforlockingthedoor.IwishIco
uldgointospacesomeday.Ihopeyourdreamwillcometrue.Grammar:was/were+pp2.Difficultpoints:bemadeof和bemadefrom的用法辨析。IwishIcouldg
ointospacesomeday.It’susedforwritingon.Ⅳ.Learningstrategies通过温习一般现在时的被动语态知一般过去时的被动语态,实现从一般现在时的被动语态到一般过去时的被动语态
的转换。通过联系生活实践,来区分bemadeof和bemadefrom。在交流中,重在表意,不要担心出错。Ⅴ.Teachingaids有关新词的图片/实物(如:数码相机,锁)/录音机/小黑板/PPT。Ⅵ.TeachingproceduresSta
ge(timeperiod)InteractionpatternsTeacheractivityStudentactivityRemarks1Revision&lead-in(10mins)Classactiv
ityStep1:LettheSschangethesentencesinGroupAintopresentpassivevoice.T:Lookatthesesentencesandtrytochangethemintopassivevoice.T:xxx,do
youwanttotrythefirstone?T:Wonderful!Thesecondone?Example:Changethepresentactivevoiceintopassivevoice.S1:Englishisspokenbypeo
plearoundtheworld.S2:Thebananasareeatenbythemonkey.通过复习一般现在时的被动语态来过渡到一般过去时的被动语态。以旧引新、比较学习能让学生更快地掌握新知识。GroupworkGroupworkGroupAPeoplespeakEnglis
haroundtheworld.Themonkeyseatthebananas.Waterwashesawaytheearth.Thechemicalfactorypollutestheriver....Step2:Presentthesen
tencesinGroupBandencouragetheSstodiscussingroupsandchangethemintopassivevoice,too.T:Youhavedoneverywell.No
wlookatthisgroupofsentences.Again,youchangethemintopassivevoice,butthistime,youwilldiscussingroupsfirst.T:Anyvolunteers?T:Whichgrouphasdi
fferentopinions?T:That’snice.HowaboutSentenceTwo?S3:..Changethepastactivevoiceintopassivevoice.S1:Bas
ketballisinventedbyaP.EteacherintheUSAinthenineteenthcentury.S2:BasketballwasinventedbyaP.EteacherintheUSAinthenineteenthcentury.S3:Thetree
swerecutdownbytheworkersyesterday.S4:Thismodelplanewasmadebyme.S5:HewaspunishedbyMr.Wang.S6:Thefishwasea
tenbythecat.一定要把学生说出的被动语态的句子板书出来,为后面的教学作准备。如果学生能正确地表述过去时的被动语态,老师直接板书,如T:Perfect!Example:GroupBAP.EteacherintheUSAinventedbasketballinthenineteenthce
ntury.Theworkercutdownthetreesyesterday.Imadethismodelplane.Mr.Wangpunishedhim.Thecatatethefish....Step3:LettheSsobservethetwogroupsofsentencesandt
rytofindthedifferencesbetweenthem.Movetopastpassivevoice.T:Observethetwogroupsofsentencesinyourgroupandfindoutthedifferencesbetweenthem.O
bservethetwogroupsofsentencesandtrytofindthedifferencesbetweenthem.S1:GroupAisinpresenttensewhileGroupBisinpasttense.S2:Weuse“is”or“are”ingro
upA,butweuse“was”or“were”inGroupB.S3:过去时的被动语态。S4:was/were+pp果不能,老师要引导学生总结出来。T:Hi,class,haveyoufoundanythingdiffer
ent?T:Yourgroupiswonderfultoday.Anythingelse?T:Great!CanyouguesswhatwecallthesentencesinGroupB?T:Yes.Youmadeit.C
ouldyoutellmethestructureofit?2Pre-listening(4mins)ClassactivityIndividualworkStep1:Usepictures,realob
jectsorPPTtoteach:rocket,satellite,spaceship,metal.T:Lookatthepicture.What’sit?Step2:LettheSsreadthestatementsin1b
andguessthemeaningofbemadeof.T:Now,readthestatementsin1bandLearnthenewwords.Ss:It’sarocket.Ss:..Readthestatementsin1bandguessthemeaningofbemadeof.
S1:被...制成这几个单词需要老师引导才能学习。trytoguessthemeaningofbemadeof.T:Whoknowsthemeaningofbemadeof?Handsup,please!T:Almostright,butnotexactly.Any
oneelse?T:Goodboy!Yougotit!S2:由...制成3While-listening(2mins)IndividualworkLettheSslistento1aanddo1b.T:Now,listento1aanddo1b.Wewillche
cktheanswersafterlistening.T:Haseverybodygottheanswers?T:Yes!Youplease.T:Nextone?T:...Listento1aanddo1b.S1:No.1isFS2:No.2isFS3:.
..S4:...4Post-listening(12mins)IndividualworkStep1:LettheSsreadthequestionsin1c,andthenread1aandfindtheanswersReadthequestionsin1c,thenr
ead1aandfindtheanswerstothequestions.Individualworktothequestions.T:Hereare4questionsin1c.Readthemquickly,a
ndthenread1aandunderlinetheanswerstothequestions.Ifyoufinish,raiseyourhand,please.T:Now,it’stimetochecktheanswers.Please
usefullsentencewhileanswering.Whowantstoanswerthefirstquestion?T:Perfectanswer!Whowantstotrythesecondone?T:...Step2:LettheSs
read1aagainandunderlinethepassivevoiceandthekeypoints.T:Now,youwillread1aagain.Thistime,youwillunderlinetheS1:Because
it’sbadforherhealthifshespendstoomuchtimeoncomputergames.S2:Arocketisusedforsendingsatellitesorspaceshipsintospace.S3:...Read1aa
gainandunderlinethepassivevoiceandthekeypoints.S1:Iwasnotallowedtoplaycomputergameslastnight.S2:Itwasmadebywish表示祝愿、愿望,要给学生强调这个愿望不太可能实现。但不要讲得太深,虚拟语气
可以不提。passivevoice,thedifficultpointsandkeypoints.Whenyoufinish,raiseyourhand.T:First,let’sdealwiththepassivevoice.xxx,please.T:
Youaresmart.Let’scometothesecondpart:thedifficultpoints.Whohasquestions?T:Goodquestion!It’saveryimportantsentence.It’susuallyusedtoex
presswishes,butit’sunlikelytocometrue.T:Now,whataboutkeypoints?Comeon!me.S3:What’sitmadeof?....S4:Why“could”isus
edinthesecondsentencefromthebottom?CanIuse“can”instead?S5:beallowedtodosth.,bebadfor…S6:spend...onsth.,be
madeof…S7:beusedfordoingsth….learn…from…,cometrue…5FinishingTask2(5mins)IndividualworkStep1:LettheSsreadtheexamplesin2andfindthedifferences
betweenExampleOneandExampleTwo.Readtheexamplesin2andfindthedifferencesbetweenExampleOneandExampleTwo.这个部分分成两步骤来完成较好。第一,帮助学生区分bemadeof和bemadefrom的
用PairworkT:Now,readtheexamplesin2andfindthedifferencesbetweenExampleOneandExampleTwo.T:Whatdifferenceshaveyoufo
und?T:Superb!Whatelse?T:Right!Ifyoucanseethematerialwithyournakedeyes,youshoulduse“bemadeof”.Ifnot,use“bemadefrom”.Forexample,thelockismadeofmetal.Yo
ucanseeitclearlywithyournakedeyes.But,asforthepaper,youcan’tseewooddirectlywithyournakedeyes,soyousayt
hepaperismadefromwood.Now,lookatthepicturesbelowthedialogs.SeeifyouS1:“Bemadeof”isusedinExample1and“bemadefrom”isusedinExample2.S2:Thereisapr
eposition“on”after“write”,butthereisnoprepositionafter“lock”.Ss:Bemadeof.Ss:Bemadeof....法。第二,如何运用介词。理解这两点,有利于学生构建对话。学生不能解释清楚的老师要补充。老师在此过程中,顺便
解释:lock。为了简单明了,老师可以用汉语解释,因为涉及到不少术语,学生难以听懂。canseethematerialwithyournakedeyes.T:Let’scheck.Computerdesk,bemadeoforbemadefrom?T:Chopsticks?...
T:Welldone!Howdowedecidewhethertouseaprepositionornot?Theansweris:iftheactionisdonebytheobjectitself,thereisnoneedtouseapreposition,andifnot,the
naprepositionisneeded.Step2:LettheSsmakeupsimilardialogsinpairs.T:Now,let’sdopairwork.Makeupsimilardialogs.Goahead!Makeupsimilardial
ogsinpairs.S1:What’sthecomputerdeskmadeof?S2:It’smadeofwoodS1:What’situsedfor?S2:It’susedforputtingcomputerson.T:I’dlikesomepairstoactoutyou
rdialogs.Whichpair?T:...7FinishingTask3a(5mins)IndividualworkIndividualworkStep1:LettheSslookatthepictu
resin3atolearnthenewwordslaptopanddigital,andthenlistento3aandnumberthepictures.T:Doyouknowwhatthepicture1is?T:Yes,butwe
callitalaptop.Becauseweusuallyputitonthetopofourlapwhileusingit.T:Howaboutthepicture3?T:It’sadigitalcamera.T:Now,you
willlistento3aandnumberthepictures.T:Checkanswers!Learnthenewwords,listento3aandnumberthepictures.Ss:It’sacomputer.Ss:It’
sacamera.Ss:..Listento3aagainandfillinthetablein3a.S1:It’smadeofplastic.Step2:LettheSslistento3aagainandfillinthetablein3a.T:Li
stento3aagainandfillinthetablein3a.T:Now,let’schecktheansweronebyone.First,laptop.Whatisitmadeof?T:What’situsedfor?T:...S2:It’sus
edfor....S3:...8FinishingTask3b(3mins)PairworkLettheSsreadtheexamplein3b,andthenmakeupsimilardialogsinpairsbasedontheinformati
oninthetablein3b.T:First,readtheexamplein3b,andthenmakeupsimilardialogsinpairsbasedontheinformationinthetablein3a.T:Goodnews!Iwillhaveaph
otowiththefirstpair!Whichpairwillbethefirstone?Readtheexamplein3b,andthenmakeupsimilardialogsinpairsbasedontheinformationinthetabl
ein3b.S1:Whatisacellphonemadeof?S2:It’smadeofplasticandmetal.S1:What’situsedfor?S2:It’susedformakingtelephonecalls.S1:...S2:...9Summarizinga
ndassigninghomework(4mins)ClassactivityStep1:LettheSsgooverthissectionandsumupthekeypointsT:Wehaveonlyafewminute
sleft.Let’ssumupthekeypointsofthissection.T:Let’sbeginwithgrammar.T:What’sthestructureofit?T:Andkeypoints?Step2:HMKT:Now,co
mputersarewidelyusedinourdailylife.Butdoyouknowthehistoryofcomputers?Findsomeinformationaboutcomputersandwriteashortpassage.Sumupthekeypoints.Ss
:Passivevoiceinthepast.Ss:Was/were+ppS1:Bemadeof,bemadefrom,beusedfordoingsth.S2:Allowsb.todosth.,beallowedtodosth….S3:S
pend…onsth.S4:Iwish….S5:…Trytousethepastpassivevoiceasmuchaspossible.Ⅶ.BlackboarddesignWhenwasitinvented?SectionAWordsandp
hrases:rocksatellitespaceshipmetallocklaptopdigitalbemadeofcometruebeusedfordoingsth.bemadefromGrammar:th
epastpassivevoicestructure:was/were+ppSentences:What’sitmadeof?It’smadefromwood.What’situsedfor?It’susedforlockingthedoor.IwishIcouldgointospaces
omeday.Ihopeyourdreamwillcometrue.