【文档说明】Unit6单元检测-八年级下册英语【仁爱版】.doc,共(17)页,459.500 KB,由小喜鸽上传
转载请保留链接:https://www.ichengzhen.cn/view-104483.html
以下为本文档部分文字说明:
Unit6单元检测(考试时间:100分钟,满分:120分)题号第一部分第二部分第三部分总分ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅠⅡⅢⅣⅠⅡⅢ得分第一部分听力(20分)Ⅰ.听对话,选择正确图片。每段对话读一遍。(5分)ABCDEFG1.2.3.4.5.Ⅱ.听对话及问题,选择正确答语。每段对话及问题读两遍。(5分)(
)6.A.Adoubleroom.B.Astandardroom.C.Asingleroom.()7.A.Toseesunrise.B.Toseefilm.C.TovisitXiangshan.()8.A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Windy.()9.A.Tow
orkinRen’aiEnglishSchool.B.TostudyinRen’aiEnglishSchool.C.TobuyaRen’aiEnglishmachine.()10.A.¥320.B.¥1
60.C.¥260.Ⅲ.听对话,选择正确答案。对话读两遍。(5分)()11.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.Theirparents.B.Sports.C.Holiday.()12.Whendidtheboygo?A.Las
tmonth.B.Lastyear.C.Thisyear.()13.Theboyenjoyedhimselfin.A.climbingmountainsB.climbingtreesC.fishing()14.Wheredidt
heygotoclimbmountains?A.Guilin.B.Dali.C.Lijiang.()15.Whoisgoingtotravelwiththegirl?A.Herfather.B.Hermother.C.Herparents
.Ⅳ.听短文,选择正确答案。短文读两遍。(5分)()16.IwilltraveltoMountTaiwithmy____.A.classmatesB.parentsC.friends()17.Wearegoingto____onthetopofthemountain.A.bo
oktworoomsB.havearestC.takesomepictures()18.Wecansee____onthetopofthemountain.A.thecloudseaB.thesunriseC.bothoftheabove()19.Wewill
gotoMountTai____.A.bybusB.bytrainC.bycar()20.WewillarriveatMountTaiat____.A.7:00a.m.B.9:00a.m.C.10:00a.m.第二部分英语知识运用(65分)Ⅰ.单项选择。(1
5分)()1.Chinais____thewestofJapanand____theeastofAsia.A.in;toB.to;inC.on;toD.at;in()2.They____MissBrownattheairportwhens
hearrivesthisafternoon.A.willmeetB.metC.meetD.meets()3.IthinkMikeis____studentinmyclass.A.morecarefulB.themostcarefulC.c
arefulD.careless()4.Ifit____tomorrow,I____notgotherebybike.A.rained;willB.rains;willC.isgoingtorain;doD.rains;d
o()5.—Iwanttoseethefilm.Wouldyouliketogowithme?—____A.Certainly,Iliketo.B.Youbet.I’dliketo.C.Youbet,Iwould.D.No,I’dli
keto.()6.ThechildrengottotheOceanParkafter____ride.A.anhour’sB.anhours’C.ahour’sD.onehours’()7.Manyoldpeopleare_
___atthe____modernscience.A.surprised;surprisingB.surprised;surprisedC.surprising;surprisingD.surprising;surprising()8.Tommisseshisbrotherverymu
chandheislookingforward____him.A.tohearfromB.hearingfromC.tohearingfromD.heardfrom()9.—Goodmorning!CanIhelpyou
?—Goodmorning!Wewant____twoticketsforthehardsleeper.A.makingB.tomakeC.bookingD.tobook()10.Therearemanytreeson____sidesoft
heriver.A.everyB.bothC.eachD.all()11.—Whatbeautifulclothesyouarewearing!Theymustbeexpensive.—No.Theyonly____mefiftyyuan.A.cos
tB.spentC.paidforD.took()12.—Whattimedidyoubeginyourworkyesterday?—____sixo’clock____thedaytime.A.On;inB.At;onC.At;inD.On;at()13.—____isitfrom
here?—It’saboutfiveminutes’walk.A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowoftenD.Howfar()14.—Hi,Jim!What’syourplan?—Iwillbeon____holiday.A.atwo-dayB.atwodayC.atwo
-day’sD.atwo-days()15.WhenJaneheardthenews,shecouldn’thelp____.A.tocryB.cryC.criedD.cryingⅡ.情景交际。(10分)用句子补全对话。A:H
i,John!Therewillbeacyclingraceinourcityintheafternoon.B:That’sgreat!16A:Ofcourse.ButI’dliketobuyanewbicycle.Canyougowithme?B:17Myparentswilltakeme
toBeijingtomorrow.Imustgohometopreparemythings.A:18HowIwishyoucouldcomeandcheermeon!B:Don’tworry.Ith
inkIwilljoinyounexttime.Whenyourideabike,youmustbecareful.19A:Thankyou.I’msureIwillwin.AndIhopeyou20B:Thanks.Bye-bye!A:Bye!16._____
______________17.___________________18.___________________19.___________________20.___________________Ⅲ.完形填空。(10分)Nowadays,bicyclesareve
rypopulararoundtheworld.Insomeplaces,peopleuseabicycle21towork.Somepeopleevenridetheirbicycles22exercise.ButDoyouknowwho23thef
irstbicycle?In1771,aFrenchmannamedSivracinventedthefirstbicycle.Thehandlesandtheseatlooked24ahorseandweremadeofwood.Th
isbicyclewasverydifficult25.In1817,aGermannamedSauerbrunmadethefirstbicycle26.Theseatwasmorecomfortable.Thewheelscouldchangedirection.27in
theforesttookonlyonehourinsteadofthreehoursonfoot.Butthesebicyclesstillhadnobrakes(刹车),andpeopleoften28.Ittookanother45yearsforthebicycl
e29popularagain.Over100yearslater,bicycleridingis30popularthanbefore.Infact,therearemorebicyclesthancarsintheworldtoday.()21.A.goB.togoC.goesD.
going()22.A.forB.atC.onD.in()23.A.inventB.inventionC.inventedD.inventing()24.A.atB.forC.afterD.like()25.A.moveB.tomoveC.movin
gD.moved()26.A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best()27.A.RideB.RidingC.RodeD.Ridden()28.A.felldownB.fellbehindC.felloutD.fellaway
()29.A.becomeB.becomingC.tobecomeD.became()30.A.alittleB.evenmoreC.themostD.muchⅣ.阅读理解。(30分)(A)AccidentReportFormAccidentAcarhitatree.Fourpeople
wereinthecar.WeatherconditionTherewasaheavyrain.CauseThedrivernamedLiJundranktoomuch.DateofcallMarch20th,2008Timeofcall8:30p.m.NameofcallerAmancalled
ZhangWei.(Hewastakingawalkthereatthattime.)PlaceZhongshanRoad,NanjingConditionsofvictimsMr.Greenhurthishead.Mr
s.Greenhurtherleftleg.Theirdaughterfeltfrightened.Theirdogdied.ActionPolicemenarrivedat8:40p.m.andsentthevictimstoGul
ouHospitalat8:45p.m.根据表格内容,选择最佳答案。()31.WhattimedidZhangWeicallthepolice?A.At8:30a.m.B.At8:30p.m.C.At8:40p.m.D.At8:45p.m.()32.Howmanypeopl
ewerethereinthecars?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.()33.Whoseleftlegwashurt?A.Mrs.Green’s.B.Theirdaughter’s.C.Mr.Green’s.D.Theirdog’s.()34.W
hatwastheweatherlikethatday?A.Itwassunny.B.Itwassnowy.C.Itwascloudy.D.Itwasrainy.()35.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Thecarhitawall.B.Theaccidenthap
penedonZhongshanRoadinBeijing.C.Thedriverdranktoomuch.D.Thepolicemenarrivedhalfanhourlaterandsentthevictimstot
hehospital.(B)F1isaveryfastcarrace.Itisoneofthemostpopularsportsintheworld.Thedriversgoatover300kilometersanhoureveryrace.ButF1carsd
idn’talwaysgosofast.In1895,thefirstF1racebeganinFrance.Duringthatrace,ittookthedrivers48hourstofinish580kilometers.In1901,th
ebestdrivershadanaverage(平均)speedof100kilometersanhour.Moderngrandprix(奖品)F1racingbeganin1950inBritain.“Grandpri
x”isFrench.Itmeans“largeprize”.Today,12teamsand24driversracetogetpoints.Thereareracesatdifferenttracks(路线)allovertheworldfr
omMarchtoOctobereveryyear.TherearealsoF2andF3racing.Butthecarsareslowerandlesshigh-tech.DuringaF1race,drivershavetomakeseveralst
opstochangetyres(轮胎)andputmorepetrolintheircars.Ateamofpeopledothesetaskstogethertomakethestopsshort.Somepeopleliftthecarup,othe
rschangethetyres.Whilethispersonworksonthetyres,anotherpersonputspetrolinthecarandadifferentpersoncleansthedriver’shelmet.Onemorepers
ontalkstothedriverabouthowtowin.It’samazingthatallthosepeoplefinishitinjustafewseconds!During100-meterraces,peoplecounttheplayers’spe
edby1/100th(0.01)ofasecond,forexample10.81seconds.Intheworldofcarracing,however,theracehastobetimedto
1/1000th(0.001)ofasecond.Thatis50timesfasterthanthetimeforablink(眨眼).F1carslookverycolorful.First,carsofdifferentteamshavediffe
rentcolors.Thentherearealotofadvertisementsonthecars.()36.ThedriversinF1racescanreachthespeedof____anhour.A.100kilometersB.over300kilometersC.58
0kilometersD.1000kilometers()37.ModerngrandprixF1racingfirstbegan____.A.inFranceB.inBritainC.in1895D.in1901()38.TodayF1racei
sheld____.A.atdifferenttracksalltheyearroundB.everymonthallovertheworldC.fromMarchtoOctobereveryyearD.inFranceandBritainev
eryyear()39.Whenthedrivermakesstopsinarace,ateamofpeoplewill____.A.helphimmakethestopsshortB.liftthecarupandchangethet
yresC.putpetrolinthecarandcleanthecarD.cleanthedriver’shelmet()40.Intheworldofcarracing,theracehastobetimed
to____.A.secondB.10.81secondC.1/100thofasecondD.1/1000thofasecond(C)TheworsttouristintheworldmaybeMr.SmithinSanFrancisco.Oncehe①tohishometo
wninItalyfromAmericatovisithisfamily.Theplanemadeaone-hourstoptogetsomethingattheairportinNewYork.ButMr.SmithmistookNewYorkforRome,sohegotoffth
eplane.Whennobodywastheretomeethim,Mr.Smiththoughtperhapstheywereheldupbyheavytraffic.Whilelookingforhisaddress,Mr
.Smithfoundthattheold“Rome”hadchangedalot.②Manyoldbuildingswerereplacedbyhighmodernones.HealsofoundthatmanypeoplespokeEnglishinsteadof
Italian.Mr.SmithknewverylittleEnglish,soheaskedapolicemanforhelp.Luckily,thepolicemanwasalsoborninItalyandansweredhiminthesamel
anguage.After③(六小时的)travelingaroundonabus,thedriverhadtotakehimtoapolicestation.Mr.Smithdidn’tbelievehewasstillinNewYorkwhenhewastoldso.Inordert
ocatchaplanebacktoSanFrancisco,apolicemandroveveryfastwithsiren(警笛)ontosentMr.Smithtotheairport.“Look”,saidSmithtohimself,“IknowI’minItaly
.That’showthepolicemandrives.”根据短文内容,按要求完成下列各题。41.在文中①处填入一个恰当的动词:42.将文中②处画线句子译成汉语:43.在文中③处根据汉语提示填空:回答问题:44.WhydidMr.Smith
getoffinNewYork?45.HowdidMr.Smithcomebacktotheairport?第三部分写作(35分)Ⅰ.词汇部分。(10分)(A)根据汉语或首字母提示填空。46.Ihavea_________(舒适的)teachingjobatamiddleschool.47
.Iwanttobookas_________roomwithtwosinglebeds.48.Hello,WeiHua!Didyoureceiveap_________?IwrotesomethingonitandIsentittoyouyesterday.49.InA_______
__,mostpeoplehavelightskin,butinAfrica,lotsofpeoplehavedarkskin.50.I_________(注意到)Mr.Wangwalkingtowardsourclassroomw
henIwenthome.(B)用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。51.Whiletheywereplayingfootball,I_________(record)thescore.52.Mydeardaughter,Ihavesomeexci
tingnews_________(tell)you.53.Yesterdaywehadfun_________(camp)intheforest.54.Ridingabikecansavemoretimethan_________(walk).55.Thismovieis
wonderful,butitisn’t_________(suit)forchildren.Ⅱ.句型转换。(5分)56.Didyoudecideongoingonafieldtrip?(改为同义句)Didyoudecide
__________________afieldtrip?57.WeenjoyedourselvesinthezooofBeijing.(改为同义句)We__________________inthezooofBeijing.58.Ithinkheisatea
cher,__________________?(完成反意疑问句)59.Wedon’tknowtheway,solet’sseethemapofBeijing.(改为同义句)Wedon’tknowtheway,sowe___
_______________seethemapofBeijing.60.Wespentoneandahalfhoursfinishingthisnotice.(改为同义句)Wespentone_________anda_________finish
ingthisnotice.Ⅲ.书面表达。(A题5分,B题15分,共20分)(A)假设你参加了学校组织的志愿者活动,请根据下面表格所提供的内容写一篇40—50词的短文。要求语法通顺,语句连贯。GroupTimeActivitiesOne
Tuesdayhelphomelesspeople,giveoutfoodatafoodbankTwoThursdayhelpkidswiththeirschoolworkThreeSaturdayworkoutside,helpcleanupthecitypark(
B)五一假期即将来临,小兴给远方的弟弟小旺发了个电子邮件。假如你是小旺,请根据邮件内容予以回复。回信的开头和结尾已经给出(不计入总词数)。要求:1.词数60—80。2.条理清晰,语句连贯,字迹工整。3.以下内容仅供参考,也可自行安排计划。地
点:南京、北京、海南……活动:游览、拍照、划船……名胜:玄武湖、天安门、长城、天涯海角……食物:北京烤鸭、水果……交通工具:汽车、火车、飞机……From:Xiaoxing@yahoo.comTo:Xiaowang@sina.comDearXiaowang,Howa
reyouthesedays?Theholidayiscoming.It’sreallyaniceholiday,isn’tit?Istillrememberthatyouonceinvitedmetotravelwithyou.Maybew
e’llhaveenoughtimesoon.I’dliketovisitsomeplacesofgreatinterestandeatdeliciousfood.Itmustbeexcitingtotravelwithyou.Ha!Ha!Youareagoodtravele
randcouldyoutellmewhenandwheretogo,howtogetthereandwhattodothere?Pleasee-mailmesoon.Goodlucktoyou!Yours,XiaoxingFrom:Xiaowang@sina.comTo:Xiaoxing@ya
hoo.comDearXiaoxing,Gladtohearfromyou.___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________Bestwishes!Yours,Xiaowang听力材料Ⅰ.听对话,选择正确图片。每段对话读一遍。1.W:Howdidyouspendyourlastholiday?
M:ItookatraintoChengduwithsomeofmyfriends.2.W:Mr.Song,there’satelephonemessageforyou.Mr.Greenwantstoseeyoubetween8:00and9:00tomorrowmorning.
M:That’sfine.I’llbefreethen.3.W:Excuseme.Isthereafilmthisafternoon?I’dliketobooktwotickets.M:Letmesee.Oh,yes,thereisoneat4:
45p.m.4.W:WhereareyougoingthisSunday?M:I’mgoingtoHarbintogoskiingwithmyfather.5.W:MayIbegyourpardon?I’msorryIdidn’thearyouclearly.M:Iaskedwhet
herwewouldgotoplaybasketballafterschool.Ⅱ.听对话及问题,选择正确答案。每段对话及问题读两遍。6.W:Excuseme,isthereasingleroom?M:Yes,thereis.Q:Whataretheytalkingabout?7.M:Hi,
Lucy,wewanttovisitMountTai.Wouldyouliketogowithus?W:Yes,I’dloveto.Iwanttoseethesunrise.Q:WhatdoesLucywanttosee?8.M:WearegoingonatriptotheSummerPala
cethisSunday,Mom.W:Don’tforgetyourumbrella.Itoftenrainsinsummer.Q:Whatwilltheweatherbelike?9.M:Maria!Whatareyouthinking?
W:IwishtostudyinRen’aiEnglishSchool.M:Goodidea!Butyoumustworkhard.Q:What’sMaria’swish?10.M:Excuseme!Howmuchd
oesasingleroomcost?W:Oh!Letmesee.Asingleroomis¥160.Q:What’sthepriceoftwosinglerooms?Ⅲ.听对话,选择正确答案。对话读两遍。W:MyparentsandIaregoingonholi
daysoonandwearethinkingaboutgoingtoYunnanProvince.M:Oh,ifyougetachancetogo,youshouldgothere.It’swonderfultoclimbtothetopofthemountainsin
Lijiang.LastyearmyparentsandIhadagoodtimeclimbingthemountains.W:Thatsoundsreallygreat.I’llgoandtellmyparentsthatIwanttogotoYu
nnanProvince.Ⅳ.听短文,选择正确答案。短文读两遍。Today,myparentstellmethatwearegoingtotraveltoMountTainextweek.Ifeelveryexcited.BecauseI
knowMountTaiisaplaceofinterest.Wearegoingtobooktworoomsonthetopofthemountainsothatwecangetupearlytoseethecloudseaandsunrise.NextMonday,wearegoingto
leaveforthebusstationat7:00a.m.andarriveat9:00a.m.I’msurewewillhaveagoodtimethere.参考答案第一部分听力Ⅰ.1-5CBGDEⅡ.6-10CAABAⅢ.11-15C
BACCⅣ.16-20BACAB第二部分英语知识运用Ⅰ.1.B考查表示方位时to,in,on的用法。表示不属于某一整体内的某个方向要用:to+the+表示方向的词+of;表示属于某一整体内的某个方向要用:in+the+表示方向的词+of;表示某一整体与另
一整体在某个方向上接壤用:on+the+表示方向的词+of。中国不在日本的范围之内,但在亚洲范围之内。故选B。2.A考查时间状语从句。主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时,只有A是一般将来时。故选A。3.B考查形容词最高级。inmyclass表示一个范围,因
此应用形容词最高级,careful是多音节形容词,它的最高级是themostcareful。故选B。4.B考查由if引导的条件状语从句。主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时。故选B。5.BWouldyoulike...?其答语可用You
bet./I’dliketo./Certainly./Sure.等。故选B。6.Ahour以元音音素开头,其前不定冠词用an。anhour’sride一小时的车程。7.Asurprised感到惊讶的,指人的主观感受;su
rprising令人惊讶的,指事物的特征。本句意为“许多老人对令人惊讶的现代科学感到惊讶”。故选A。8.Clookforwardtodoingsth.期待做某事。故选C。9.Dwanttodosth.想要做某事。订票一般用book。故选D。10.B在河的两岸,可用b
oth也可用each。但each后必须接名词单数,而both后接名词复数,本题用sides。故选B。11.A考查表示花费时cost,spend,payfor,take的用法。cost以物作主语;spend以人作主语;pa
yfor以人作主语;take用于句式Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.本题中they指衣服。故选A。12.C在时间点前用at,inthedaytime属于固定搭配。故选C。13.D考
查对于距离的提问。Howlong指多长时间;Howsoon指多久;Howoften指多长时间一次;Howfar指多远。大约五分钟的路程,指多远。故选D。14.Atwo-day作形容词修饰holiday,当用连字符连接数词和名词组成形容词时,其中
名词必须用单数形式。故选A。15.D考查短语can’thelpdoingsth.意为“禁不住做某事”。故选D。Ⅱ.16.Willyoutakepartinit?17.Sorry,Ican’t./I’mafr
aidIcan’t.18.Whatapity!19.Goodlucktoyou!20.haveanicetrip./haveagoodtime.Ⅲ.21.Busesth.todosth.用某物来做某事。22.Afor表示目的。本句指一些人甚至用自行车来锻炼身体。2
3.C第一辆自行车的发明应该用一般过去时态。24.Dlookat朝……看;lookfor寻找;lookafter照顾;looklike看起来像……本句指自行车的把手和座位看起来像一匹马。25.BIt’s+adj.+todosth.。26.CSave
rbrun改进了第一辆自行车。与第一辆车相比较应该用比较级better。27.B动词ride在这里作主语,故用riding形式。28.Afalldown摔倒;fallbehind落后;fallout闹翻;fallaway背离。这里指
那时的自行车没有刹车,以致人们经常摔倒。29.CIttooksb….todosth.花了多长时间做某事。30.B由than明显地表明这里应该用比较级。Ⅳ.(A)31.B由Timeofcall一栏可判断出Zhang
Wei给警察打电话的时间。32.D由Accident一栏可知,车中共有四人。33.A由Conditionsofvictims一栏可知,Mrs.Green的左腿受了伤。34.D由Weathercondition一栏可知天气情况。
35.C由Accident一栏可知A错误;由Place一栏可知B错误;由Cause一栏可知C正确;由Action一栏可知D错误。(B)36.B由第一段第三句Thedriversgoatover300kilometersanhoureveryrace.可知时速是300千米以上。37.B
由第二段第四句ModerngrandprixF1racingbeganin1950inBritain.可知车赛始于大不列颠。38.C由第二段倒数第三句ThereareracesatdifferenttracksallovertheworldfromMarchtoOct
obereveryyear.可知车赛是从每年的三月至十月之间举行。39.A由第三段第二句Ateamofpeopledothesetaskstogethertomakethestopsshort.可知。40.D由倒数第二段倒数第
二句...however,theracehastobetimedto1/1000th(0.001)ofasecond.可知秒速。(C)41.flew由第二段第二句可知,史密斯先生从美国飞到意大利的家乡去探望家人。42.许多老
式建筑被现代化的高楼所取代。43.sixhours’/six-hour44.BecausehemistookNewYorkforRome.由第二段最后一句可知,史密斯先生把纽约误认作罗马,因此下了飞机。45.Hetookapoli
ceman’scar.由最后一段倒数第二句可知,是警察开车把他送到了机场。第三部分写作Ⅰ.(A)46.Comfortable47.Standard48.Postcard49.Asia50.noticed(B)51.recorded52.totell53.camping54.
walking55.suitableⅡ.56.tohave57.hadfun58.isn’the59.hadbetter60.hour;halfⅢ.参考范文:(A)Thestudentsinourclassarevolunteers.OnTuesday,GroupOnehelpedhom
elesspeople.Theygaveoutfoodatafoodbank.OnThursday,GroupTwohelpedkidswiththeirschoolwork.GroupThreeworkedoutsideandhelpedcleanupthec
ityparkonSaturday.Theywereveryhappy.(B)DearXiaoxing,Gladtohearfromyou.Itisreallyagoodideatotravelwithyou.I’dliketostartourtravelonMay1st.First
,wewilltakeabustoNanjing.WecangoboatingonXuanwuLake.Thenwe’llgotoBeijingbytrainatnight.InBeijing,we’llvisittheGrea
tWall,Tian’anmenSquareandthePalaceMuseum.Wecantakephotosthere,dosomeshoppingandeatsomefamousfoodlikeBeijingRoast
Duck.I’msurewe’llhaveagoodtime!Bestwishes!Yours,Xiaowang