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Unit7TheBirthdayPartyTopic3Everyonehadagoodtime.washhandsmakeawishblowoutsingEnglishsongsplaytheguitarplay

singperformmakehavetheguitarawishagoodtimeChinesekungfuEnglishsongsSomewordssuchas"singasong",usuallygotogether.Itisimportanttorememberth

eminthatform.lookmisshelplikeplayplanplantneedrecitelookedmissedhelpedlikedplayedplannedplantedneededrecitedReadandfindoutthepronunciationru

lesofed.lookedmissedhelpedlikedplayedplannedplantedneededrecited/Id//d//t/清辅音后发清辅音/t/浊辅音、元音后发浊辅音/d//t//d/后面发/Id/清清/t/,浊浊/d/,元也浊/d/，/

t/,/d/后面发/Id/-ed/t/lookedmissedhelpedwatched-ed/d/playedmovedplannedperformed-ed/Id/plantedwantedendedn

eeded清清/t/,浊浊/d/,元也浊/d/，/t//d/后面发/Id/Listenandpayattentiontothepronunciationofthepastformofeachverbendingwith-ed/-d.1.He

missedthebusthismorning.2.MariaperformedballetandplayedthepianoatKangkang'sbirthdayparty.3.Theydancedan

dplayedthegameattheparty.4.Theboywantedtoplayitagain,butthegameended.is/amarebegindosingfallgoforgetcomehave/hastellmakegivebringsi

tblowsaygetwaswerebegandidsangfellwentforgotcamehadtoldmadegavebroughtsatblewsaidgot--____yousingasongattheparty?--Yes,Idid./No,Id

idn't.--What_____Sallydo?--Shedanced.--Whattime_____youcomehomelastnight?--Atabouthalfpastten.DiddiddidListentothepassageandfillintheblanks.

MaryDate:_______Activity:__________________WuJunDate:______Activity:___________________________May22ndcookedabigdinnerTomDate:________Activi

ty:________________________March15thwenttoclimbhillsJune1stboughtapresent,watchedasoccergameForexample:S1:What

wasthedate?S2:...S1:WhatdidTomdo?S2:...Summary1.一般过去时的概念一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,常和表示过去的时间状语连用,如：lastyear,yest

erday等；也可表示过去经常反复发生的动作，常和often,always等频度副词连用。Example:①Isawhiminthestreetyesterday.昨天我在街上看见他了。②LiMeialwayswenttoschoolonfootlas

tyear.去年李梅总是步行上学。2.一般过去时的构成动词过去式的构成：(1)规则动词过去则式的构成有四条规：①一般在动词原形末尾直接加上-ed。如：look-looked。②以不发音的字母e结尾的动词，去e再加-ed。如：live-lived。③末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，先双写这个辅音字

母，再加-ed。如：stop-stopped。④末尾是辅音字母+y结尾的动词，先变y为i，然后再加-ed。如：study-studied。(2)不规则动词的过去式需特殊记忆。如：am(is)-was,are-were,g

o-went,come-came,take-took,have(has)-had等。3.一般过去时的几种句型肯定句：主语+动词的过去式+其他.Example：Hewenttothetoystoreyesterday.否定句：主语+didnot(didn’t)+动词原形+其他.Example：Hed

idn’tgotothetoystoreyesterday.一般疑问句：Did＋主语＋动词原形＋其他？Example:-DidyougotoBeijinglastweek?-Yes,wedid.(No,wedidn’t.)特殊疑问句：疑问词＋did＋主语＋动词原形＋其他

？Example:Whatdidyoudolastnight?一般过去时口诀一般过去时并不难，表示过去动作、状态记心间。动词要用过去式，时间状语句末站。否定句很简单，didn’t站在动词原形前，其他部分不要变。一般疑问句也好变，did放在句子前，主语、动词原形、其他部分依次站。特殊疑问句

也简单，疑问词加一般疑问句记心间。最后一条请注意，动词过去式要牢记。Exercises1.Thechildrenhadagoodtimeinthepark.（句型转换）否定句：__________________________________________一般疑问句

：________________________________________2.--Whattime_______you_______(get)toBeijingyesterday?--We__________(get)toBeijingat9:00intheeve

ning.3.Mymother________________(notdo)houseworkyesterday.4.写出下列动词的第三人称单数、过去式和现在分词形式。go____________________enjoy____________________

_buy___________________eat____________________get_____________________walk_______________________take__________________d

ance______________________1.Didyouhaveabigdinner?2.Whatspecialfooddidyoueat?3.Whatpresentsdidyouget?4.Didy

ousingthesong,Happybirthday?5.Whatelsedidyoudoattheparty?Writeadiarypassageaboutyourbirthdayparty.1.Rememberthepastf

ormsofirregularverbsinthistopic.2.Writeadiarypassageaboutyourbirthdayparty.3.ReviewUnit7.4.FinishSectionDinyourworkbo

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