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关于usedto的用法专题复习一、教学目标:1.语言知识目标:1)能掌握usedto句型的肯定句式,否定句式,一般疑问句式,反义疑问句式及相关句型。2)能够用英语描述自己或他人过去常常做的事情;发现自己或他人在外表、性格、兴趣等方面所发生的变
化。2.情感态度价值观目标:让学生明白事物是在不断发展、变化的道理,培养学生积极向上的心态。二、教学重难点1.教学重点:1)学会描述自己或他人过去常常做的事情。2)发现自己或他人在外表、性格、兴趣等方面所发生的变化。2.
教学难点:usedtodo/be句型三、教学过程1.Leadin大屏幕展示明星的对比照片,引导学生们来描述她的变化。Therearetwopicturesofafamousstar.T:Whatdoesshe
looklike?S1:shehadshorthair,butit’slongnow.Wealsocansay:Sheusedtohaveshorthair.2.PresentationTodaywewillreviewthesentencepattern“usedtodo…”
T:Explaintheuseof“usedtodo/be…”totheSs.usedto表示“过去常常;以前常常”,指过去常常做某事,而现在不这样做了。usedto无人称和数的变化,to后接动词原形。1).肯定句的句式结构:主语+u
sedto+do…♦Iusedtogetupatsix.我过去常在6点起床。♦Itusedtobeaquietvillage.它过去是一个安静的村庄。2).否定句的句式结构:主语+usedn’t/usednot/did
n’tuseto+do…♦Heusedn’ttostudyhard.=Heusednottostudyhard.=Hedidn’tusetostudyhard.他过去学习不努力。3).一般疑问句及其答语的句式结构:(1)—Used+主语+to
do…?—Yes,主语+usedto./No,主语+usedn’tto.(2)—Did+主语+use+todo…?—Yes,主语+did./No,主语+didn’t.♦Usedhetogotoschoolonfoot?=Didheusetogotoschoolonfoot?他过去常常
步行去上学吗?4).反意疑问句的句式结构:(1)肯定句+didn’t/usedn’t+主语♦Heusedtobeveryrich,didn’t/usedn’the?他过去非常富有,是不是?(2)否定句
+did/used+主语♦Hedidn’tusetosmoke,didhe?=Heusedn’ttosmoke,usedhe?他过去不常吸烟,是吗?(二)usedto和be/getusedto的区别usedto表示过去常常做某事或过去存在的状态,to
后接动词原形;而be/getusedto则表示“习惯于某事”,to为介词,后面接名词、代词或动名词。♦Iusedtohateanimals,butnowIam/getusedtolookingafterthem.我过去讨厌动物,但现在我习惯了照顾它们。beusedtodo…意为“被用来做……
”,此结构是被动结构,to为不定式符号。♦Apenisusedtowrite.钢笔被用来写字。3.Practice根据所给汉语提示完成英语句子。1)Myuncle__________(以前是个司机),butnowheisanactor.2)Tom’sf
ather______________(过去常常看书)afterlunch.3)Mary________(以前常常骑自行车)towork,butnowshe_______(习惯步行)towork.4)Thepencil________(被用来书写)
.Keys:usedtobeadriverusedtoread(books)usedtorideabikeisusedtowalkingisusedtowrite及历年中考关于usedto的选择题4.Languagepoints1.Iused
tobeafraidofthedark.usedtodosth.过去常常做某事表示过去经常性或习惯性的动作或状态,暗指现在已经不存了,强调过去与现在的对比。usedto的否定形式有两种:didn’tuseto或usedn’tto。us
edto用于疑问句时,可借助助动词did,也可以将used提到主语前。e.g.Theyusedtobegoodfriends.他们过去是好朋友。(暗示现在不是了)MrsBrowndidn’tuseto/usedn’ttotravelinsummer.布朗夫人过去夏天不旅游。Didyo
uuseto/Usedyoutoplaytheguitar?他过去弹吉他吗?【拓展】几个易混结构的比较:结构意义to的作用usedtodosth.过去常常做某事不定式符号beusedtodosth.被用来做……beusedtodoingsth.习惯于做某事介词be
usedtodosth.被用来做某事e.g.Thiskindofwoodisusedtomakepaper.这种木头是被用来做纸的。be/getusedtosth./doingsth.习惯于某事/做某事e.g.Lucyha
sbeenusedto(eating)Chinesefood.Lucy已经习惯(吃)中餐了。Ithinkyou’llgetusedtotheclimatesoon.我想不久你就会习惯这种气候的。XI,
HomeworkWriteapassageaboutyourpast.1.教学重点:1)掌握本部分出现的生词和词组,达到熟练运用的目标。2)阅读短文,获得相关的信息。通过阅读练习,来提高阅读能力。2.教学难点:1)阅读短文,获得相关的信息的能力。2)理解并运
用所学的词汇及表达方式。三、教学过程Ⅰ.RevisionTranslatethesentencesintoEnglish.1.马里奥以前很矮,他戴着眼镜。_______________________
____________2.他现在长什么样子?___________________________________3.保拉以前很安静,她在班上总是很沉默。__________________________________
_4.她总是不够勇敢去问问题。___________________________________Keys:Mariousedtobeshortandwearglasses.What’shelikenow?Paulausedtobere
allyquiet.Shewasalwayssilentinclass.Shewasneverbraveenoughtoaskquestions.Ⅱ.Warmingup展示一张CandyWang的照片,并询问学生们如下问题。1.Who’sbeautifu
landoutgoinggirl?She’sthefamoussingerCandyWang.2.Canyouguesswhatshewaslike?Yeah,sheusedtobeveryshy.3.Doyouwanttoknowherstory?Shetoo
kupsingingtodealwithhershyness.Asshegotbetter,shewasnotshyanymoreandlovedsinginginfrontofcrows.Nowshe’stheAsianpopstar
.Ⅲ.ReadingWorkon3a1.TellSstoreadthearticleandidentifytheparagraphsinwhichthefollowinginformationappears.Numbertheinformation[1-3
].____howCandy’slifehaschanged____Candy’sadvicetoyoungpeople____Candy’sbackgroundSsreadthearticlequicklyandtrytonumbertheinformation
.2.方法指导:先读懂所给的三个句子的意思,明确段落大意。然后快速阅读短文,争取在较短的时间内,确定每个段落的大意。3.学生们,按老师指导的方法进行阅读,确定每个段落的大意。4.最后,教师让部分说出自己的
答案,并校对答案。Keys:231Ⅳ.CarefulReading1.Readthefirstpassageagainandanswerthesequestions:1)HowoldisCandyWang?2)Whatwa
sshelike?3)Whydidshetakeupsinging?4)What’sshelikenow?Sstrytoreadandfindtheanswerstothesequestions.ThenchecktheanswerswiththeSsKeys:She’s19yearsold.
Sheusedtobereallyshy.Todealwithhershyness.She’snotshyanymoreandlovessinginginfrontofcrowds.2.Readthesecondpassageandfillinthechart.GoodthingsBadthin
gs1.Beingabletotravelandmeetnewpeopleallthetime1.___________________2._________________2._____________3._________________4._________________Che
cktheanswerswiththeSs:Keys:Goodthings2.Gettonsofattentioneverywhereshegoes.Badthings1.Alwayshavetoworryabouthowsheappe
arstoothers.2.Havetobecarefulaboutwhatshesaysordoes.3.Don’thavemuchprivatetimeanymore.4.Therearealwaysguardsaroundher.3.Readthethirdparagraphandfil
lintheblanks.Candy’sadvicetoyoungpeoplewhowanttobecomefamous:1.Peoplehavetobe__________to_________your_____
_life.2.Youcanneverimaginehow________theroadto________is.3.Youreallyrequirealotof________and___________tosucceed.4.Onlyaverysmall____
___ofpeoplemakeittothe_______.ChecktheanswerswiththeSs.Keys:preparedgiveupnormalimaginesuccesstalenthardworknumbertopⅤ.
CarefulReading1.Workon3b:1.学生们再次阅读短文内容,并完成3b中的内容。1.Sheusedtobeshy,butnowshe’snotshy________.2.Shedidn’tusetobe_______inschoo
l,butnowshegetslotsofattention.3.Sheusedto________withfriends,butitisalmostimpossiblenow.4.Shedidn’tuseto___________howsheappearstoothers,but
nowshedoes.2.学生们先读3b中的四个句子,理解其大意,然后仔细回读短文,找到相关信息,并完成句子。3.让学生们相互讨论,并校对答案。Keys:1.anymore2.popular3.hang
out4.becareful2.Workon3c1.告诉学生们本学习活动的要求:假设你是一名采访者,你伙伴是Candy,你向她询问问题,她来回答。2.GiveSsandexample:e.g.You:Whatwereyo
ulike?Wereyougoodatsingingwhenyouwereveryyoung?Yourpartner:No.Iusedtobereallyshy.Itookupsingingtodealwithmyshyness.As
Igotbetter,Idaredtosinginfrontoftheclassandthenforthewholeschool.3.Ssworkinpairs.Trytoaskandanswersquestionsaccordingtot
hepassage.4.Letsomepairsaskandanswer.Ⅵ.Languagepoints1.Iinterviewed19-year-oldAsianpopstarCandyWang.interviewv.采访e.g.Wearegoi
ngtointerviewtheMinisterofEducation.我们打算去采访教育部长。2.Candytoldmethatsheusedtobereallyshyandtookupsinging
todealwithhershyness.takeup开始;从事;接纳;占据;继续做e.g.Thetabletakesuptoomuchroom.这桌子太占地方了。Theyhavetakenupgolf.他们开始学起打高尔夫球了。拓展:take相关词组takeoff起飞;脱下;动身take
on承担;呈现takeover接受;接管;借用;接办takedown记下;取下takeplace发生;进行;举行takealook看一下takeawalk散步takeaway带走,拿走,取走takecareof照顾;注意;抚养takecharge掌管,负责dea
lv.对待;处理(dealt,dealt)dealwith应对;处理e.g.Haveyoudealtwiththeselettersyet?这些信件你处理了吗?shynessn.害羞3.Asshegotbetter,shedaredtosinginfrontofhe
rclass,andthenforthewholeschool.darev.敢于;胆敢daretodosth.敢于做某事e.g.Hedoesn’tdaretojumpfromthetopofthewall.他不敢从墙上跳
下来。4.Nowshe’snotshyanymoreandlovessinginginfrontofcrowds.not…anymore不再……e.g.Peoplearenotinterestedinm
oviesanymore.人们不再对电影感兴趣了。5.…butnowIgettonsofattentioneverywhereIgo.gettonsofattention被众人所关注tonsofsth.很多;极多e.g.Theyhavetonsofworkeveryday.他们每天都有大
量的工作要做。6.AndIdon’thavemuchprivatetimeanymore.privateadj.私人的;私密的e.g.Mr.Smithisrathersecretabouthisprivatelif
e.史密斯先生对自己的私生活相当保密。7.ManytimesIthoughtaboutgivingup,butIfoughton.fight(fought,fought)努力去做,尝试;战斗,搏斗;争取fighton
奋力坚持e.g.Wemustfightonuntiltheendofthebattle.我们必须坚持到战斗结束。8.Youreallyrequirealotoftalentandhardworktos
ucceed.requirev.需要;要求e.g.Fishingrequiresalotofpatience.钓鱼需要很大的耐心。Ⅴ.Exercise1.Finishthesentencesbyusingthewordsinthebox.require,
guard,dealwith,background,private1.Playingthepianowell________alotofpractice.2.The______won’tletanyonethroughthegatewithoutapass.
3.It’sa_______garden,notapublicone.4.Weknownothingabouthis____________.5.Ihavealotoflettersto__________today.Keys:requires;guard;p
rivate;background;dealwith2.Completethefollowingsentences.1.Riceisthemainfoodinmany______(Asia)countries.2.Youngpeoplemustd
are_________(think),speakup,andact.3.Miketriedhisbesttoovercomehis__________(shy).4.Mr.Litookup___________(engineer
)tenyearsago.5.It’s____________(possible)forustoclimbupsuchahighmountain.Keys:Asian;tothink;shyness;engineer
ing;impossible3.Finishthefollowingsentences.1.我采访二十四岁的亚洲流行歌手茜拉。I_________________________AsianpopstarS
hila.2.她从事歌唱来解决她的害羞问题。She________singingto__________hershyness.3.我不再有很多个人时间。Idon’thave____________time_________.4.她
过去常和朋友一起闲逛。She________________withfriends.Keysinterviewed24-year-old;tookupdealwithmuchprivateanymoreusedtohangoutHomework1.
Readthepassageseveraltimesafterschool.2.Makesentenceswiththesewords.interview;dealwith;dareto…;not…anymore;requ
ire;usedtoSectionA3(GrammarFocus-4c)一、教学目标:1.语言知识目标:1)学习掌握下列词汇:European,African,British,speech,public,inpublic2)进行一步复习巩固学习SectionA部
分所学的生词和词组。3)掌握如何表达过去常常做的事情或状态的句型。4)掌握usedto的不同句型用法,并通过不同方式的练习,来熟练运用这些句型。2.情感态度价值观目标:让学生明白事物是在不断发展、变化的道理,培养学生积极向上的心态。二、教学重难点1
.教学重点:1)复习巩固SectionA部分所学的生词和词组,达到熟练运用的目标。2)总结usedto的不同句型。2.教学难点:1)学习运用表达过去常常做的事情或状态的句型2)掌握usedto的用法。三、教学过程Ⅰ.Warmingupandrevision1.Haveadictationoft
henewwordslearnedinthelastclass.2.Reviewsomemainphraseswelearnedinthelastclass.Checkthehomework.3.LetsomeSstellsomethingabouttheCandy
Wang.①CandyWang’sbackground.②ThechangeofCandyWang’slife③CandyWang’sadvicetoyoungpeoplewhowanttosucceed.Ⅱ.GrammarFocus.1.学生阅读GrammarFocus中
的句子,然后做填空练习。①我以前是矮个子。I__________beshort.②我以前在学校常不受欢迎。I___________tobepopularinschool.③保拉以前的确不爱说话。Paula_________bereallyshort.④她以前不喜欢小测试。She_______
________liketests.⑤你以前很矮,不是吗?Youusedtobeshort,_____________?是的,我是。/不,不是。Yes,I_____./No,I_______.⑥他以前戴眼镜吗?____he___________wearglas
ses?是的,他戴。/不,他不戴。Yes,he_____./No,he______.2.学生们根据记忆,看大屏幕来完成填空练习。3.学生们完成填空试题后,可以打开课本检查答案,对错误的句子,单独进行强化记忆。Keys:u
sedtodidn’tuseusedtodidn’tusetodidn’tyoudiddidn’tDidusetodiddidn’tⅢ.Grammar一、usedto的用法usedto意为“过去常常”,用于表示过去习惯性的动作或存在的状态(强调
与现在的对比,暗示现在不做了)。其中to为不定式符号,后跟动词原形。usedto只用于一般过去时态,没有人称和数的变化。例如:Tomusedtobeverythin,butnowhe’sbigandstrong.汤姆以前很瘦,但现在他又高又壮。二、句式
结构:1.否定句usednot主语+todosth.didn’tuse2.一般疑问句Did+主语+use+todo…?答语:Yes,sbdid./No,sbdidn’t.3.反意疑问句主句,didn’t+人称代词?例如:—Didyouusetogoto
museums?你过去常去博物馆吗?—Yes,Idid./No,Ididn’t.是的。/不是。Yourbrotherusedtohavenoodlesforbreakfast,didn’the?你哥哥
过去早餐常吃面条,不是吗?三、辨析usedtodosth.表示过去习惯性的动作或存在的状态。to后跟动词原形,只用于一般过去时态。beusedto+n./pron./doing意为“习惯于……”,to是介词,后接名词、代词或动名词。可用于各种时态。get/becomeusedtosth
./doingsth.意为“逐渐习惯于……”,强调这一习惯的过程,to是介词。beusedtodo意为“被用来做……”,被动语态结构,to后跟动词原形。beusedfordoingsth意为“被用来……”,介词for表示功能、用途。练一练:三、根据汉语提示完成句子。1.我以
前害怕在公众前演讲。I_____________beafraidof________aspeechin________.2.这种狗是用来帮助盲人的吗?Arethosedogs______________
_________theblind?3.你表妹以前害怕独自一人,不是吗?Yourcousin_______________beafraidof________alone,_______she?4.珍妮以前在学校里并不受欢迎。Jenny_____
___________________bepopularinschool.5.我不习惯午饭吃这么多。I’m_______usedto_________somuchatlunchtime.Keys:1.us
edto,giving,public2.usedtohelp3.usedto,being,didn’t4.didn’tuseto5.not,eatingIV.PracticeWorkon4a:1.让学生们每个句子中所给的词汇,猜测句子的大意,
为编写句子做好准备。1)Grace/watchalotofTV/watchalotofmovies2)mymom/havecurlyhair/havestraighthair3)Jerry/readbooksonEuropeanhistory/readbooksonAf
ricanculture4)Sandy/teachBritishEnglish/teachAmericanEnglish2.根据句意及其他相关信息确定句子的时态。3.学生们尝试写出正确的句子。4.最后,通读一遍句子,进行综合理解,看句子内容是否通顺,合理。5.Checktheanswerswith
theSs.Keys:1.GraceusedtowatchalotofTV.Shedidn’tusetowatchalotofmovies.2.Mymomusedtohavecurlyhair.Shedidn’tusetohavestraighth
air.3.JerryusedtoreadbooksonEuropeanhistory.Shedidn’tusetoreadbooksonAfricanculture.4.SandyusedtoteachBritishEnglish.Shedidn’tusetoteachAmericanEng
lish.Workon4b:1.TellSstoreadthechartin4aandtrytowritesentencesaboutEmilywithinformation.FiveyearsagoNowdidn’teatalotofvegetableslovescarrotsandtoma
toeslistenedtopopmusicenjoyscountrymusicwatchedscarymovieshatesscarymoviesdidn’treadalotofbooksreadsatleastsixbooksayear2.方法指导:描述
Emily五年前的情况,应用usedto句型,而描述现在的情况,应用一般现在时态。并将第一个信息写出一个例句。e.g.Emilydidn’tusetoeatalotofvegetables,butnowshelov
escarrotsandtomatoes.3.Sstrytowritesentencesbythemselves.4.最后,让某部分学生上黑板,写出正确的句子,并对学生们有疑问的地方进行解释。Keys:2.Emilyuse
dtolistentopopmusic,butnowsheenjoyscountrymusic.3.Emilyusedtowatchscarymovies,butnowshehatesthem.4.Em
ilydidn’tusetoreadalotofbooks,butnowshereadsatleastsixbooksayear.V.GroupWorkWorkon4c:1.让学生们阅读表格中的内容。MeIusedtobeafraidof…I’mstillafraidof…thedarkbein
galoneflyinghighplacesgivingaspeechinpublic2.先根据自己的情况在相关表格中打勾。3.询问自己的小组其他二到三名同学的情况,并在相关表格中打勾。MypartnerMypartnerusedtobeafraidof…Mypartnerisstillafr
aidof…thedarkbeingaloneflyinghighplacesgivingaspeechinpublic4.让学生们以小组为单位分别自主发挥,用英语来相互询问过去及现在所害怕的事情。示例
:A:Didyouusetobeafraidofthedark?B:No,Ididn’t.ButIusedtobeafraidofbeingalone.C:Didyouusetobeafraidofflying?D:No,Ididn’t.ButIu
sedtobeafraidofhighplaces.VI.ExercisesⅠ.根据括号内的汉语提示,完成下列英语句子,每空词数不限。1.MrBlack_________________(以前是一位医生),butnowheisasinger.2.Didyou
rfather______________(过去常常看电视)aftersupper?3.Youusedtohavelongcurlyhair,___________(不是吗)?4.I_______________________(以前
常常骑自行车去上学),butnowI_________________________(习惯走着去).Ⅱ.根据括号内的要求完成下列句子,每空词数不限。1.Motherusedtogrowflowersinhergarden
.(改为否定句)Mother_____________growflowersinhergarden.2.Billusedtocollectstampswhenhewasinmiddleschool.(改为一般疑问句)_____________collectstampswhenhewasinmi
ddleschool?Keys:I.usedtobeadoctor;usetowatchTV;didn’tyou;usedtogotoschoolbybike;amusedtowalkingtoschoo
lII.didn’tuseto;DidBillusetoVII.Homework调查你的家庭成员他们过去常常害怕的事情,并写成一个小报告,向你的同学们汇报一下。SectionB1(1a-2f)一、教学目标:1.语言知
识目标:1)能掌握以下单词:ant,inset,influence,seldom,proud,beproudof,absent,fail,boardingschool,inperson,exactly,pride,takepridein2)能掌握以下重难句子:①LiWe
n’sunhappinessbagantoinfluencehisschoolwork.②Sometimeshewasabsentfromclassesandfailedhisexaminations.③Sheadv
isedthemtotalkwiththeirsoninperson.④TheytakeprideineverythinggoodthatIdo.Iknowmyparentslovemeandthey’realways
proudofme,”saysLiWen.2.情感态度价值观目标:让学生明白事物是在不断发展、变化的道理,培养学生积极向上的心态。珍惜父母及亲人对你的爱,努力学习回报社会。二、教学重难点1.教学重点:1)掌握本课时出现的生词及用法。
2)进行听力训练,提高综合听说能力。3)阅读短文,获得相关信息,提高学生们的综合阅读能力。2.教学难点1.听力训练2.阅读2b部分的短文并完成相关要求。三、教学过程Ⅰ.Warming-upandrevisi
on1.Dailygreeting.2.Checkthehomework.3.LetsomeSstalkaboutwhichthingstheyusedtobeafraidofandwhichthingstheyarestillafraidof.A:Iusedtobeafrai
dofthedark.I’mstillafraidofthedark.B:Iusedtobeafraidofgivingaspeechinpublic.I’mstillafraidofgivingaspeechinpublic.A:Iusedtobeafraidofflying.I
’mstillafraidofflying.B:Iusedtobeafraidofhighplaces.I’mstillafraidofhighplaces.A:Iusedtobeafraidofscarymovies.I’mstillafraidofscarymovies.B
:Iusedtobeafraidofdogs.I’mstillafraidofdogsnow.Ⅱ.Leadin1.T:Showsomepicturesoftheschoolactivities,suchashavin
gP.Eclass,havingmusicclass,eatingice-creamandsoon.2.Talkabouttheactivitiesyouusedtolikeordislikeverymuch.e.g.S1.Iusedtolik
eP.E.classwhenIwasachild.IusedtohatemusicclasswhenIwasachild.S2:Iusedtolikeice-creamwhenIwasachild.Iusedtohatemilkandeggswh
enIwasachild.Ⅲ.WritingWorkon1a1.Sslookatthepicturesin1a.Trytounderstandtheactivitiesinthepictures.______P.E.class_
___paintingpictures____musicclass____antsandotherinsects2.LetsomeSstalkabouttheactivitiestheyusedtolikeordislikeverymuch.Workon1b:1.LetSstrytowr
itesomesentences.Thendiscusswiththeirpartners.e.g.IusedtolikepaintingpictureswhenIwasachild.2.LetsomeSswri
tetheirsentencesontheBb.Ⅳ.ListeningWorkon1c:1.TellSstoreadthesentencesin1candtrytounderstandthemeaningofthem.1)____Ididn’tusetoliketes
ts.2)____Weusedtowalktoschool.3)____IusedtohateP.E.class.4)____Iusedtobeonthesoccerteam.2.PlaytherecordingfortheSs
.Ssjustlistenforthefirsttime.PlaytherecordingagainandcheckthesentencesSshear.3.Checktheanswers:Keys:13Workon1d:1.LetSsreadthesentencesin1dfi
rst.TellSstolistenagainandfillintheblankswiththerightwords.GirlInthepastIdidn’tusetolike____.Weusedtowear________________
__toschool.NowIdon’tworryabout_____.Wecanwear_________________toschool.Keys:testsschooluniformtestswhateverwelikeBoyInthepastWeuse
dto_____everydayafterschool.Iusedtohate__________.NowWe__________allthetime.I______P.E.class.Keys:playP.E.classstudylove
2.PlaytherecordingagainfortheSstolistenandwritethewords.3.Sslistentotherecordingcarefullyandtrytowri
tetherightwords.3.Checktheanswerswiththeclass.Exercise:Listenagainandtrytoanswerthequestionsaccordingtotherecording.1)Didthegirlusetolik
etestwhenshewassix?2)Whatdoestheboythinkofthetestsinprimaryschool?3)Didtheyusetowearschooluniformswhentheywereinprim
ary?4)Whatdidtheboythinkoftheschooluniforminprimaryschool?5)Whatdidtheboyusetohateinprimaryschool?Keys:No,she
didn’t.Hethinkstheywereeasy.Yes,theydid.Hedidn’tmindwearingaschooluniform.HeusedtohateP.E.class.Ⅴ.Comparing1
.Workinpairs.Compareyourselfwithyourpartner.e.g.A:Iusedtobenervousabouttestsallthetime.Whataboutyou?B:Yes,metoo.AndIusedtobeafraido
fmakingaspeechinpublic.2.Letsomepairsmakeaconversationbeforetheclass.Ⅵ.Leadin1.Showapictureofayoungstude
nt.TellSsthattheboyisLiWen.He’sa15-year-oldboywhoseparentsareworkinginthecity.Lookatthetitleofthepassageandpredi
cttheproblemshemighthave.HeStudiesHarderThanHeUsedto2.Nowdiscussthemwithyourpartnerandguesstheproblemshemighthave.3.Asksom
eSsguesstheproblems..e.g.S1.Heusedtobreaktheschoolrules.S2:Heusedtohatestudyingandfailhisexams.S3:Heusedtofightwithhi
sclassmates.…Ⅶ.ReadingFastReading1.T:Nowlet’sworkon2b.First,letSsreadthesentencesandmakesuretheyknowthemeaningsofallthesenten
ces.Thenreadthepassageagainandtrytoputthesentencesintothecorrectplacesinthepassage.Readthepassageandputthesentences[A-D]inth
ecorrectplaces.A.TheyhadalongtalkB.NowLiWenhasreallychangedC.However,thingsbegantochangeafewyearsagoD.Histeacherwasworriedabouthim2.Gi
vesomegoodwaystotheSs.e.g.Paragraph1:C指导:由上文“当他小时候,他很少惹麻烦,他的家人和他在一起生活”,以及下文“他的父母搬到城市里去找工作,他很想念他们而且觉得很孤独和不开心”,可知李文的生活发
生的变化,故应选C。3.Checktheanswerswiththeclass.CarefulReadingWorkon2c1.ReadthepassageagainandtrytounderlinetheproblemsthatLiWenus
edtohave.2.ChecktheanswerswiththeSs.ProblemsthatLiWenhad:•feltlonelyandunhappy•becamelessinterestedinstudying•wasabsentfromclasses•fail
edhisexaminations•wasshyandnotabletomakefriendsquickly•wantedtoleavetheschoolPostreadingWorkon2d1.TellSst
hattheyhavetousethecluesfromthepassagetohelpthemguessthemeaningsofthewordsinthebox.MakesureSsknowwhattodo.指导:1.influence读“untilaconversationwit
hhisparentsinfluencedhiswayofthinking”一句,然后再读第三段可知,父母和李文的谈话让他理解了父母对他付出多少,让他意识到自己问题的所在,故可推测是其父母亲和他的谈话“影响”
了他思维的方式,故influence一词应意为“影响”2.Ssreadthepassageagainandtrytoguessthemeaningofthewords.3.LetsomeSssaytheiranswers.4.Ch
ecktheiranswerswiththeclassandtellSswhy.Workon2e1.TellSsthattheyshouldcompletethepassagewiththeproperformsof
thewordsandphrasesinthebox.beproudof/takeprideinmakeadecision/decidemiss/beabsentfromchange/influencelookafter/takecareofLiWenisa15-year-oldboy.H
eworkshardanddoeswellinschool.Itishardtobelievethatheusedtohavedifficultiesinschool.Whenhisparentsmovedtothecitytowork,theycouldnotbea
thometo_____________________him.Sohebecamelessinterestedinstudyingand_____________________classes.Thenhisparents____________________tosendhimtoaboard
ingschool.Hefoundlifetheredifficult.Onedayhetoldhisteacherhewantedtoleavetheschool.Histeacheradvisedhisparentstotalkwiththeirso
ninperson.Thisconversation__________________hislife.Herealizedthathisparentswouldalwayslovehim,andtheywould______________________everyt
hinggoodthathedid.Nowheismuchhappierandmoreoutgoingthanheusedtobe.Keys:lookafter/takecareofmissed/wasabsentfrommadeadecision/decidedchanged/influ
encedbeproudof/takepridein2.Ssworkbythemselves.Iftheyhavesomequestions,theymaygothroughtheproperparagr
aphsin2bagain.3.AsksomeSswritehis/heranswersontheBb.4.Checktheanswerswiththeclass.Workon2f:1.WhatdoyouthinkLiWenandhisparentstalk
edaboutintheirconversation?Writeaconversationandrole-playitwithyourgroup.Thinkofthefollowingthings:•PossiblequestionsLiWenmightaskhisparents•Questi
onshisparentsmightaskLiWen•PossibleanswersfromLiWenandhisparents2.DiscussionDidyouusedtohaveproblemsinschool?
Didyoutalkwithyourparents?Ⅷ.Languagepoints1.…heseldomcausedanyproblems…seldomadv.频度副词不常;很少通常放在be动词、助动词或情态动词之后,实义动词之前。e.g.Sheseldomgoesoutafterteno
’clock.十点后,她很少外出。Heisseldomlateforschool.他很少迟到。中考链接—Doyoulikeseeingamovieonyourmobilephone?—No.I______dothatbecauseitmakesmeun
comfortable.A.seldomB.oftenC.usuallyD.sometimesKey:A2.LiWen’sunhappinessbegantoinfluencehisschoolwork.influencev.&
n.影响influence可用作动词,其后接名词或动词不定式的复合结构。influence可用作名词,常用于have/hasaninfluenceon...或beaninfluenceon...结构。e.g.LuXun’sworks
havestronglyinfluencedmillionsofpeople.鲁迅的小说影响了数以万计的人。WhatinfluencedMiketomakethatdecision?什么影响了迈克,让他做
出了那个决定?Cellphoneshaveanimportantinfluenceonourlife.手机对我们的生活影响很大。Theirmotherisagoodinfluenceontheirhabits.他们的母亲对他们的习惯有好的影响。请根据汉语意思完成下列英语
句子。1)老师对学生有很大的影响。Teachers__________agreat_____________students.2)受父母的影响,李梅成为了一名医生。LiMei’sparents________
__her________adoctor.3)他的成功影响了其他的工人。Hissuccess_______________________.4)谁对你的人生有重大影响?Who____________________________onyourlife?Keys:have/are,influ
enceoninfluenced,tobeinfluencedotherworkershas/isanimportantinfluence3.…hisgrandparentscametotakecareoftohim.takecareof是一个动词短语,意
为“照顾;照管”,意同lookafter。e.g.MyparentsarenotathomeandIhavetolookafter/takecareofmysister.父母不在家,我不得不照顾我的小妹妹。4.Sometimeshewasabsentfromclassesandfailedhise
xaminations.absentadj.缺席;不在反义词:presentadj.到场的,出席的beabsentfrom缺课e.g.Theboywasabsentbecausehewasill.那个男孩因病缺席了。failv.失败;未能(做到);不及格1)fail作“失败;未能(做到)
”讲时:e.g.Manydietsfailbecausethey’reboring.许多节食失败了,因为太枯燥了。failinsth.表示“在某方面失败”。e.g.IfailedineverythingItried
.我所有的尝试都失败了。failtodosth.表示“未能做到某事”。e.g.Shefailedtogetintoartcollege.她没能考上美院。fail意为“不及格”时,既可作及物动词,也可作不及物动词。e.g.Hef
ailed(in)theexam.他考试不及格。根据句意,选择正确选项完成句子。(1)Theircarfailed______thehighmountain.A.toclimbB.climbing(2)Idon’tknowwhyshefailed______the
drivingtest.A.onB.inKeys:ABexaminationn.考试;审查e.g.Heisfeelingsadabouthisexamination.他为自己考的不好而难过。5.LiWen
’sparentsmadeadecisiontosendhimtoaboardingschool.makeadecision作决定e.g.It’sdifficulttomakeadecision.作一个决定是很难的。6.Sheadvisedthemtotalkwiththeirsoninper
son.inperson亲身;亲自e.g.Mostinvitationsaremadeinpersonorbytelephone.多数请客是通过亲自或电话邀请。7.“ItwasexactlywhatIneeded,”…exa
ctlyadv.确切地;精确地e.g.Pleasetellmeexactlywhathesaid.请将他说的话准确地告诉我。8.TheytakeprideineverythinggoodthatIdo.…they’realwaysproudofme,…pride
和proud相同点:pride和proud都有“骄傲,自豪”的意思。不同点:pride为名词,常用搭配为takepridein。e.g.Helookedathisgardenwithpride.他骄傲的看着他的花园。Itakeprideinm
ywork.我为我的工作而自豪。proud为形容词,常用搭配为beproudof。e.g.Ifeelveryproudtobeapartoftheteam.我很自豪可以参加这个团队。Sheisproudofwhatyou
’vedone.她为你所做的而骄傲。根据句意选用恰当的选项填空。1)I’m________(pride/proud)tobeyourfriend.2)Heworehismedalswith_______(pride/proud).3)I’mproud____(of
/on)myhometown.4)Helovedhisdaughterandtookpride_____(of/in)her.Keys:proudprideofinⅨ.HomeworkReadthepassageagainafte
rschool.SectionB2(3a-SelfCheck)一、教学目标:1.语言知识目标:1)复习usedto的用法。掌握生词ground,lead,voice,brave2)学会用usedto句型谈
论自己、他人过去的习惯、爱好、形象及经常做的事。3)能用就本单元所学习的语言知识来描写自己或他人与过去相比所发生的一些变化。2.情感态度价值观目标:让学生明白事物是在不断发展、变化的道理,培养学生积极向上的心态。珍惜父母及亲人对你的爱,努力学习回报社会。二、教学重
难点1.教学重点:1)能上节所学短文的内容,完成写段落关键词及短文填空的任务。2)掌握本单元所学usedto句型的用法,并能正确运用此句型来进行表达。3)能综合运用就本单元所学习的语言知识来写作与过去相比所发生的一些变化。2.教学难点:写作与过去相比自己或他人所发生的一些变化。三
、教学过程Ⅰ.RevisionReviewthemainstoryofLiWen.LetsomeSstrytoretellthestoryofLiWen.Fillintheblankswiththeproperwords
orphrases.LiWenisagoodstudent,sonandgrandson.However,he________causealotof_______forhisparents.Whenhisp
arentsmovedtoanothercitytowork,theycouldnotbeathometo____________him.Sohewas_____interestedinstudyingandeven
____________________.Thenhisparents_________________tosendhimtoaboardingschool,buthefoundlife_________there.Intheend
,histeacher________hisparentstotalkwithhim________.Thisconversation_________hislife.Herealizedthathisparentswouldalwayslovehim,andtheywould_________
___everythinggoodthathedid.Nowheisoneofthebeststudentsinhisclass.Keys:usedtotroubletakecareoflessabsentfromclassesmadethedecisiondifficu
ltadvisedinpersonchangedtakeprideinII.TakingnotesWorkon3a:1.TellSstoworkinpairs.Firsttrytotakesnotesabouthowyouh
avechangedinyourappearance.Writethenotesonapieceofpaper.InthepastNowappearancepersonalityhobbies2.Thentalkwithapartneraboutthechangesthath
avehappenedtoyou.e.g.A:Oh,Maria.Youhavechangedsomuch.Youusedtobeshort,didn’tyou?B:Yeah,Iusedtobeshortandthin.ButnowI’mtall.A:Didyouusetoha
veshorthair?B:Yes.Iusedtohaveshortstraighthair.NowIhavelongcurlyhair.A:Didyouusetobeshy?B:Yes.Iusedtobeshy.ButnowIamoutgoing.3.Sstalkabouthowyouh
avechangedintheappearance.III.WritingWorkon3b:1.TellSswhattheyshoulddo.Inthisstep,Ssshouldwriteabouthowtheyhavec
hanged.Whatdidtheyusetolike?Whichchangeisthemostimportantone,andwhy?2.阅读指导:写作中可尝试将短文写成两个段落。第一段,同学们可根据在3a
环节中向伙伴所做的介绍,写出这些变化。可先介绍自己过去的特点,再介绍自己现在的特点。第二段中,介绍你最重要的变化,并简要说明这个变化是怎样发生的。3.Sstrytowriteashortarticle.4.Walkaroundtheclassgiv
eanyhelpSsmayneed.5.LetsomeSsreadtheirarticlestotheclass.6.GiveSsanexample:HowI’veChanged!HowI’veChangedMylifehaschangedalotinthelastfewyear
s.IusedtobeoverweightbutI’mnotanymore.IlostalotofweightafterIstartedplayingtennis.Playingtennisthreetimesaweekisverygoodexerci
se.NowI’mfitterandhealthier.ThebiggestchangeinmylifewasbecomingmuchbetterinEnglish.ThisisthankstomyEnglishteacher,Mrs.Wo
ng,whogavemeaninterestingbooktoread.IenjoyeditsomuchthatIstartedtoreadotherbooks.Thisisthemostimportantchangebecaus
eIamnolongerafraidoftheEnglishlanguageandIamdoingbetterinmyexams.Thishasmademyparentsevenprouderofme.IV.SelfCheckWorkon
SelfCheck1:1.LetsomeSsreadthewordsinthebox.MakesurealltheSsknowthemeaningofthewords.2.LetSsreadthesentencesinSelfCheck1.ThenSstrytofilli
ntheblankswiththecorrectformsofthewordsinthebox.silent,require,absent,fail,interview,takepridein,beproudof
,inperson,influence,humorous,seldom1)Themothertraveledformanyhourstoreturnhometotalktoherchild_________.2)Heusedtobeaveryquietteenager.Her
emained______mostofthetimeand______talkedtootherpeople.3)Ifyouarealways________fromclass,youwill____theexaminations
.4)Theteacher____________helpinghisstudentswintheEnglishcompetition.5)Kate’sgrandparentshavehadagreat__________onher.6)TheBritishteacherisvery___
_______.Healwaystellsusinterestingjokes.7).Peopleareusually________togiveageneralself-introductioninajob________.8)T
inaplayedverywellinthebasketballgameandherparents____________her.3.LetsomeSsreadtheiranswers.ChecktheanswerswiththeSs.
Keys:inpersonsilentseldomabsentfailtakesprideininfluencehumorousrequiredinterviewareproudofWorkonSelfCheck21.TellSsth
attheyhavetocompletethestatementsbelow.Theyshouldwritesentencesaboutwhattheyusedtolikewhentheywereinprimaryschool.1)Iusedtowear_____________
________________________.2)Myhairusedtobe_______________.3)Iusedtowatch____________________.4)Iusedto
play______________________.5)Iusedtobe________________________________.2.Ssthinkandtrytocompletethesta
tementsbythemselves.3.LetsomeSsreadtheirsentencestotheclass.4.Correctthemistakestheyhave.V.Exercise:Iftimeisenough,dosomemoreexercisesonbigscreen.
一、选择恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空。Asia,silence,help,exact,self-introduction,proud,European,Africa1.Wecanfindpine-trees(松树)inmost___________countries.2.Itmightbevery
________ifyougetadvicefromaclosefriend.3.Chinaisthehost(主办国)oftheEleventh__________Games.4.Shetoldmethewholestory________asithappened.5.Nile
isan_________river.ItflowsintotheIndianOcean.6.Thehousewasvery________becauseeveryonewasasleep.7.Thanks
foryourinvitation.Allowmetomakea_________________now.8.Hewasthe________ofthevillageafterwinningthechampionship.Keys:European;helpful;
Asian;exactly;African;silent;self-introduction;prideVI.Homework1.复习本单元的全部内容。2.向父母亲了解你的家庭现在与十年前在生活上所发生的变化,并用英语写一篇小短文介绍给大家。