【文档说明】《现在完成时( Present Perfect Tense)Section A Grammar》教学课件8-八年级下册新目标英语【人教版】.ppt，共(20)页，2.179 MB，由小喜鸽上传

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（现在完成时）MynameisYangmi.Iwasbornin1986.IhaveshotTVsince1990.Iamgoingtomakemorefilmsinthefuture.Howmanykin

dsoftense(时态)canyoufind?1.Ihaven’treadityet.2.Sandy,haveyoufinishedthereaderyet?3.HaveyoureadLittleWom

enyet?4.I’vealreadyreadit.5.I’vejustfinishedOliverTwistand…6.Haveyouheardofthemyet?【例句】现在完成时的构成：肯定句:主语+have/has

+过去分词+其他否定句:主语+haven’t/hasn’t+过去分词+其他一般Have/Has+主语+过去分词+疑问句：…？肯定答语:Yes,主格代词+have/has.否定答语:No,主格代词+haven’t/hasn’t.什么是现在完成时？Ihavealre

adyseenthefilm.HehaslivedinFuyangfortenyears.Ihavejustfinishedlunch.Themanhasworkedsince25yearsago.１.表示过去发生或已经完成的某一动

作对现在造成的影响或结果。２.表示动作或状态从过去已经开始，持续到现在并有可能延续到将来.⑴与already，just，ever，never，before，yet等时间副词连用。⑵与recently，sofar，inthepast/last+一段时间等时间状语连用。

⑶for+时间段或since+过去时间点连用（含从句，从句过去时）。⑷与once，twice，threetimes，severaltimes（几次）等表示重复次数的词语连用。Whentouseit?中考考点一：have/has+beento(曾经去过某地，人已回来)have

/has+goneto(去了某地，人在路上或在目的地,还没回来)---Whereisyourbrother?---Hehasgonetothepark.---Haveyoubeentotheparkbefore?---No,Ihaveneverbeenthere.中考

考点二：短暂性动词不能跟表示一段时间的状语连用,必须转变成延续性动词如:leave--beawayborrow—keepbegin/start—beonbuy—have等Whendidtheygetmarried?They__________________f

orsevenyears.They____________in2010.havebeenmarriedgotmarried中考考点三：现在完成时与一般过去时所表示的动作都发生在过去，但二者有区别：一般过

去时侧重于陈述一件过去的事情，与现在没有关系，有明显的过去时间状语；而现在完成时强调过去的动作对现在的影响.--Haveyoureadthisbookbefore?--Yes,Ihave.--Whendidyoureadit?--Th

reedaysago.PracticeMakesentenceswiththefollowingverbs:seeseeneateatengogonesweepsweptbuyboughtsingsunglea

rnlearned/learntknowknownvisitvisited1.Myauntisawriter.She____morethantenbookssince1980.【11北京】A.writesB.wroteC.haswrittenD.willwrite.2.She__

_____thisbookfornearlythreeweeks.(雅安)A.hasborrowedB.haslentC.hasboughtD.haskept3.Youaretoolate.Thefilm_____sincehalfanhourago.广东A.has

begunB.hasbeenonC.began4.Mr.Fan___thiswatchin2005.he____itfor6years.(泸州)A.bought,hashadB.bought,hasC.hasbought,hashadD.hasbought,had5.----Oh,y

ouarehere.I’mlookingforyouallthemorning.___________？----Tothelibrary.【呼和浩特】A.WherehaveyougoneB.WherewillyougoC.Whereareyougoing

D.Wherehaveyoubeen?6.A:Howcleanthebedroomis!B:Yes,Iamsurethatsomeoneit.重庆A.cleansB.cleanedC.hascleanedD.hadcleaned全国各地中考

现在完成时态试题CDBADC7.Hi,guys.Whereareyouheadingnow?—Home.We___allourmoney,sowehavetowalkhomenow.(11威海)A.spendB.spentC.havespentD.arespending8_____

hasyouruncle_____thevillage?—Since1999.HeisinShanghainow..（11凉山）A.Howlong;beenawayfromB.When;beenawayfromC.Howlong;left9.I____Mr.Smithsi

ncehemovedtoShanghai.（12北京）A.didn’thearfromB.don’thearfromC.won’thearfromD.haven’theardfrom10.OurEnglishteacherisveryn

ice.We______friendssincethreeyearsago.A.wereB.becameC.havebeenD.havemade（12广东）11.—Whenandwheretospendtheholiday___

_yet.(12湖北)—Let’smakeitnow.A.isdecidedB.doesn’tdecideC.hasnotbeendecidedD.hasdecidedCADCCThinkaboutyourfavoritethingfromchildhoodwhichyou

stillhave.Forexample,itcanbeatoyorabook.Thenwriteitdown.Writing:Myfavoritethingfromchildhoodis________.I’vehaditfor/since

_________._________gaveittome.Ilike__________somuchbecause_______.It’sspecialtomebecause__________.Ithink_______.________hasgivenmemanymemories.Wr

iting:Summary:Whatdidwelearntoday?Summary:whatdidwelearntoday?1.整理笔记2.熟记考点3.操练专题