【文档说明】《形容词比较级》PPT课件6-八年级上册新目标英语【人教版】.ppt,共(43)页,1.921 MB,由小喜鸽上传
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shorthighcleverbrighttalltallertallestshortershortesthigherhighestcleverercleverestbrighterbrightestlatelaterlates
tfinenicelargesafefinerfinestnicernicestlargerlargestsafersafestfatfatterfattestbigthinhotredbiggerbiggestthinnerthinnesthott
erhottestredderreddesthappyhappierhappiestheavyprettyeasythirstyheavierheaviestprettierprettiesteasiereasiestthirstierthirstiestdifficultmo
redifficultthemostdifficultinterestingdeliciousbeautifulmoreinterestingthemostinterestingmoredeliciousthemostdeliciousmorebeauti
fulthemostbeautiful原级goodwellbad(ly)illmanymuchlittlefarold比较级最高级betterbestworseworstlessmoremostfarther/fur
therolder/elderleastfarthest/furthestoldest/eldest巧记:特殊形式比较级共有三对二合一坏病两多并两好little是少不是小一分为二有两个一是远来二是老1.Ofthetwoshirts,I’dliketochoosethe______on
etosavesomemoneyforacap.A.cheapestB.cheaperC.moreexpensiveD.mostexpensive(2014浙江杭州)2.—DoyouenjoyHanLei’ssongs?—Yes.H
eisthewinnerofIAmaSingerⅡ.Ican’tthinkofanyonewitha______voice.A.betterB.bestC.moreD.most(2014江苏南京)3.—Everyone
knowsCanadaisthesecondlargestcountryintheworld.—Thatis,itislargerthan______countryinAsia.A.anyB.anyotherC.otherD.another(2014湖北黄冈)4.—Doyoulikeeat
ingfish,WangHan?—Ofcourse.Nothingcanbe______,Ithink.A.deliciousB.beautifulC.moredeliciousD.morebeautiful(2014浙江嘉兴)5.---Idid_____intheEnglishtes
tthanlasttime.----SodidI.Idid______inourclass.A.worse;worseB.worse;theworstC.worst;worseD.worst;theworst(2016合肥模拟)考点一:形容词、副词的原级1.用于同级比较
结构as...as及其否定形式notas/so...as中。2.用as...as表达倍数。倍数+as…asThistreeistwiceastallasthatone.中考链接1.Itisnotso______asy
esterday,sothereare______peoplewalkinginTuanChengshanParktoday.A.cold;fewerB.warm;moreC.cold;moreD.warm;most(2014湖北黄石)2.—IthinkEnglishisas______asm
aths.—Iagreewithyou.A.moreinterestingB.mostinterestingC.themostinterestingD.interesting(2014四川南充)3.PeterspeaksC
hinesewellindeed,butofcoursenot______alocalspeakerinChina.A.sofluentlyasB.morefluentthanC.asfluentasD.muchfluentlythan(2013江苏苏州)4.Thevolunt
eerspokeas______asshecouldtomakethevisitorsunderstandher.A.clearlyB.moreclearlyC.mostclearlyD.themostclearly(2013上海
)考点二:形容词、副词的比较级1.常与than一起使用;也可以单独使用,但需要根据语境来判断。2.“(单音节词或部分双音节词)比较级+and+(单音节词或部分双音节词)比较级”这一结构表示“越来越……”;当部分双音节词或多音节词表示这一意义时,应用“moreand
more+形容词/副词的原级”结构。3.“the+比较级(+其他),the+比较级(+其他)”结构表示“越……,越……”。4.“比较级+thananyother+名词的单数形式”和“比较级+thantheother+名词的复数形式”表示最高级含义。5.not,never之类的否
定词与比较级连用,表示最高级含义,意为“再没有比……更……的了”。6.当比较范围为短语ofthetwo时,比较级前要加the,表示“两者中较……的一个”。7.数词+计量名词+比较级+than…,表示“比……(大/长/)……”8.倍数+比较级+than…表示“比……(大/长/……倍)”中考链接1.
—Therelationbetweenthetwocountriesgets______.Awarseemstobreakoutsoon.—Ihopetheywillmakepeacewitheachother.A.wors
eandworseB.betterandbetterC.moreandmorepeaceful(2014福建福州)2.Airpollutionhasbecome______thaneverbefore.Wemustdo
somethingtostopit.A.seriousB.moreseriousC.mostseriousD.themostserious(2014上海)3.Theboxwas______thanIhadexpected.Iwaso
utofbreathwhenIgothome.A.moreheavierB.muchheavierC.littleheavierD.veryheavier(2014内蒙古呼和浩特)4.—Thepict
ureis,Ihavetosay,notabitbeautiful.—Why?It’s______thanthepicturesIhaveeverseen.A.farmorebeautifulB.muchless
beautifulC.nomorebeautifulD.anylessbeautiful(2015江苏苏州)5.—It’ssmoggythesedays.That’sterrible!—Yes.Ihopetoplanttrees.______trees,______airpol
lution.A.Themore;thefewerB.Theless;themoreC.Theless;thefewerD.Themore;theless(2014云南昆明)1.修饰形容词和副词比较级的短
语有:much/alot/alittle/abit/far/even/any2.在进行比较时,必须是同类事物相比较。1).HisrulerislongerthanI.2).Hisrulerislongerthanmine.Heismuchta
llerthanI.3.在进行比较时,比较对象不要包含。3).MaryspeaksEnglishbetterthananystudentintheclass.anyotherstudent考点三:形容词、副
词的最高级1.常与in短语、of短语或among短语连用,说明比较的范围。2.形容词的最高级前一般要加定冠词the,但如果其前有形容词性物主代词或名词所有格等修饰时,则不再用定冠词the;副词的最高级前可以加定冠词the
,也可以省略。3.形容词的最高级前可用second,third等序数词修饰。4.形容词的最高级常用于“oneof+the+形容词的最高级+名词的复数形式”结构中,表示“最……之一”。序数词+最高级TheYangtzeRiverTheYellowRiverTheHeil
ongjiangRiverTheYangtzeRiveristhelongestriverinChina.TheYellowRiveristhesecondlongestriverinChina.TheHeilongjiangRiveristhethir
dlongestriverinChina.中考链接1.—DoyouknowMoYan?—Ofcourse.Heisoneof______writersinChina.HewontheNobelPrizein201
2.A.famousB.morefamousC.themostfamous(2014湖南邵阳)2.—IreallyliketowatchtheTVprogramIAMASINGER.—Me,too.It’soneofthe______TVprogramsI’veeverseen
.A.leastboringB.leastinterestingC.mostboringD.mostinteresting(2014浙江宁波)3.Weheldaconcertinthehallyesterday.Katesang______amongt
hesingers.A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best(2013广西南宁)4.—How______LiMingwrites!—Yes,heisthe______inourclass.A.carefully;mostca
refulB.careful;mostcarefulC.carefully;carefulD.careful;careful(2015贵州黔东南)Thebusierthehappier1.他越忙越开心。_________heis,___________hewil
lbe.2.天气越来越冷了.Theweatherisgetting_____________.colderandcolder3.我们的城市越来越美丽。Ourcityisgetting____________________.moreandmorebe
autifulFinishthefollowingsentences4.赵磊是他班里最小的男孩。ZhaoLeiisoneof_______________boysinhisschool.theyoungest5.太阳、地球和月亮,哪个最大?Whichis_______
____,thesun,theearthorthemoon?thebiggest练习填写正确的替代词1.篮子里的苹果比箱子里的苹果更好吃.Theapplesinthebasketaremoredeliciousthan________inthebox.2
.李先生讲的故事比王先生讲的更有趣ThestoryMrLitoldusismoreinterestingthan________MrWangtoldus.3.瓶子里的水比杯子里的水干净。Thewaterinthebottle
iscleanerthan_____Intheglass.thosetheonethat改错1.Lesson9ismoreeasierthanLesson10.2.Mymotherisyoungerthanyour.3.Heiso
neoftallestboysinhisclass.4.Theboydoesn’tdrawmuchwell.5.Thereisfewerbreadinthefridge.6.Motheristhebu
siestofmyfamily.7.Youcanjumpveryhigheronthemoonthanontheearth.yoursthetallestverylessinmuchFindoutthefollowin
gmistakes.Writing要求:小组讨论未来的生活将是怎样的(与现在对比),可包含城市的外观、人们的生活条件(收入、教育和环境卫生)和交通等内容。把讨论结果写成一篇短文。Lifeinthefuture参考词汇:beautiful,clean,sc
hool,money,robot,sparetime,convenient,interesting.Inthefuture,ourlifewillbegreatdifferentfromnow.Ithinkthecitywi
llbe------------,thepeoplewillhave---------,Therewillbe----------,andeverychildcangotoschoolwithoutmoney.Robotswillworkinsteadofpeople,sopeoplew
illhave-----,andtheycangoonvacationaroundtheworld.Computerswillcomeintoeveryfamily,andpeoplecandosomeshop
pingathome,Maybetherewillbesomesubwaysinourcity.soourlifewillbe---------.“比较”出来的英语:1.Afriendiseasierlostthanfound.朋友易失不易得。2
.Enoughisasgoodasafeast.知足常乐。3.Bettertodowellthantosaywell.说得好不如干得好。4.Betterthelastsmilethanthefirstlaughter.宁
可最后微笑,不可首先狂喜。5.Doingisbetterthansaying.会说不如会做。6.Twoheadsarebetterthanone.两人智慧胜一人。7.Goodtobeginwell,bettertoendwell.善始好,善终
更佳。8.Aneyefindsmoretruththantwoears.百闻不如一见