【文档说明】《Section A Grammar focus 3a-3c 状语从句语法讲解》教案设计1-七年级上册新课标英语【人教版】.doc，共(3)页，30.500 KB，由小喜鸽上传

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状语从句语法讲解状语从句主要用来修饰主句或主句的谓语。一般可分为九大类,分别表示时间、地点、原因、目的、结果、条件、让步、比较和方式。尽管种类较多,但由于状语从句与汉语结构和用法相似,所以理解和掌握它并不难。

状语从句的关键是要掌握引导不同状语从句的常用连接词和特殊的连接词即考点。现分别列举如下:1、时间状语从句常用引导词:when,as,while,assoonas,while,before,after,sin

ce,till,until特殊引导词:theminute,themoment,thesecond,everytime,theday,theinstant,immediately,directly,nosooner…than,hardly…when,scarcely

…whenIdidn'trealizehowspecialmymotherwasuntilIbecameanadult.WhileJohnwaswatchingTV,hiswifewascooking.Thechildrenranaw

ayfromtheorchard(果园)themomenttheysawtheguard.NosoonerhadIarrivedhomethanitbegantorain.EverytimeIlistentoyouradvice,Igeti

ntotrouble.2、地点状语从句常用引导词:where特殊引导词:wherever,anywhere,everywhereGenerally,airwillbeheavilypollutedwheretherearefactories.

Whereveryougo,youshouldworkhard.3、原因状语从句常用引导词:because,since,as,for特殊引导词:seeingthat,nowthat,inthat,consideringthat,giventhat,

consideringthat,asmuchas,somuchasMyfriendsdislikemebecauseI'mhandsomeandsuccessful.Nowthateverybodyhascome,let'sbeginourconference.Thehigherincomet

axisharmfulinthatitmaydiscouragepeoplefromtryingtoearnmore.Consideringthatheisnomorethan12yearsold,hisheightof1.80misquiteremark

able.4、目的状语从句常用引导词:sothat,inorderthat特殊引导词:lest,incase,forfearthat,inthehopethat,forthepurposethat,totheendthatThebossaskedthesecretarytohu

rryupwiththeletterssothathecouldsignthem.Theteacherraisedhisvoiceonpurposethatthestudentsinthebackcouldhear

moreclearly.5、结果状语从句常用引导词:sothat,so…that,such…that,特殊引导词:suchthat,tothedegreethat,totheextentthat,tosuchadegreethat,Hegotupsoearlythathec

aughtthefirstbus.It'ssuchagoodchancethatwemustnotmissit.Tosuchandegreewasheexcitedthathecouldn'tsleeplastnight.6、条件状语从句常用引导词:if,unless,特殊引导词:

as/solongas,onlyif,providing/providedthat,supposethat,incasethat,onconditionthatWe'llstartourprojectifthepreside

ntagrees.Youwillcertainlysucceedsolongasyoukeepontrying.Providedthatthereisnoopposition,weshallholdthemeetinghere.7、让步状语

从句常用引导词:though,although,evenif,eventhough特殊引导词:as(用在让步状语从句中必须要倒装),while(一般用在句首),nomatter…,inspiteofthefactthat,while,whatever,whoev

er,wherever,whenever,however,whicheverMuchasIrespecthim,Ican'tagreetohisproposal.尽管我很尊敬他,我却不同意他的建议。Theoldmanalwaysenjoysswimmingeventhoughtheweatheri

srough.Nomatterhowhardhetried,shecouldnotchangehermind.Hewon'tlistenwhateveryoumaysay.8、比较状语从句常用引导词:as(同

级比较),than(不同程度的比较)特殊引导词:themore…themore…;justas…,so…;AistoBwhat/asXistoY;no…morethan;notAsomuchasBSheis

asbad-temperedashermother.Thehouseisthreetimesasbigasours.Themoreyouexercise,thehealthieryouwillbe.Foodi

stomenwhatoilistomachine.食物之于人,犹如油之于机器。9、方式状语从句常用引导词:as,asif,how特殊引导词:thewayWheninRome,doastheRomando.Shebehavedasifshewere

theboss.Sometimesweteachourchildrenthewayourparentshavetaughtus.