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专题10语法填空之记叙文（2020届河南省名校联盟高三联考）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。AfemaleArcticfoxtravelednearly2,200milesin76d

ays—fromNorwaytoCanada—andsurprisedNorwegianscientistsintheprocess.Thefox41．(equip)withasatellitetransmitterbysci

entistsattheNorwegianPolarInstitute,wherescientistswanted42．(survey)justhowfarArcticfoxestravelfromtheirbirthpl

ace.Theyfoundtheiranswer:Inlessthanthreemonths,itwentfromSpitsbergen,43．islandinnorthernNorway,toEllesmereIslandinthenortheasternpartofCanada.

Thefoxmoved44．arateof29milesaday.Atitsfastest,ittravelednearly100milesinasingledaywhile45．(cross)Greenland.Itsetare

cordforthefastestmovementrateever46．(document)inanArcticfox.''Thisisamongthelongest47．(event)everrecordedforanArcticfox,coveringextensivestret

chesofseaiceandglaciers,''wroteNorwegianscientistsEvaFugleiandArnaudTarrouxinareport.Thejourneywasamongthelonge

strecordedbyscientists,48．italsoraisesquestionsoftheeffects49．climatechangeshaveonseaiceandanimalsthatnavigatetheArctic.TheA

rctic50．(current)faces''itsmostexcellenttransitioninhumanhistory'',saidEmilyOsborneoftheNationalOceanicandAtmosphericAdministration.（2020届河南省濮阳市

高三第二次模拟）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在答题卡上。GretaThunberg,a16-year-oldSwedishclimatechangeactivist,41．(elect)as2019's''PersonofTheYear'

'lastweek.InAugust2018,tiredofthe''refusal''ofworldleaders42．(take)action,theyounggirlstartedcampinginfrontoftheSwedishParliamenteveryFridaywith4

3．sign,whichsaid:''SchoolsStrikeforClimate''.Theteen'sactsoonspreadquickly,44．(inspire)kidsandadultsworld

widetotakeaction.BySeptember,2018,her45．(week)strikehadbecomeaworldwideclimatechangemovementcalled''FridaysfortheFuture'',46．tensof

thousandsofstudentsskippingschoolonthisdaytocondemntheinactionoftheleadersoftheirrespectivecountries.Theteenager,whohassingle-handedlyhelpedbring

climatechangetotheforefrontoftheglobalconversation,owesher47．(succeed)toherAsperger'ssyndrome.Shesays,''Iseetheworldinblackandwhite,an

dIdon'tlikecompromising.48．Iwerelikeeveryoneelse,Iwouldhavecontinuedonandnotseenthis.''ThoughThunbergdoesnothavea

magicalcureforclimatechange,she49．(believe)thatclimatechangecanbeaffectedatagrassrootslevelbyeducatingf

riendsandelecting50．(politician)thatsupportthecause.（2020届黑龙江省实验校高三第二次模拟）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。I'maMuslim.OnceIwaseatingatarestaura

nt,wheretherewasafather41．（seat)nexttomydeskwithhistwogirls.I42．（overhear)theirconversation.Thegirlswere43．（c

onstant)askingabouteverythingandanything.AndIwasfascinatedbytheir44．（curious).Oneofthegirlslookedatmeandasked,"Daddy

,whyisshewearingthatway?"Herdadresponded45．somethingthatmademyheartsowarm.Hesaid,"Therearedifferentreligions,culturesandlan

guages.Wehavetorespectandlearnaboutthem."Hethenwenton46．（share)hispersonalexperienceoflivingabroadandl

earningtospeakSpanish.ThisremindedmeofaHarvardstudythatIhadreadabout.Childrenwho47．（expose)toracismtendtoacceptandembrace48．asyoungasage3,and

injustamatterofdays.OnlyatthattimedidIrealizetheimportanceofthewayweteachchildrenaboutlove,acceptance,understandingan

drespect.Itshouldstartfromanearlyage.The49．（early),thebetter.Kidsimitatetheirparents'viewsandbehaviour.Itisyou50．

aretheirrolemodel.（2020届山西省太原市高三二模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。InAugust2014,paleoanthropologist(古人类学家)

YingqiZhangandhisteamwentdownintoasinkholeonthehuntforGigantopithecus,thelargestknownprimate(灵长类动物)toeverlive.Theycamebackoutwithamixof

bonesfromtheunfortunate41．(creature)thathadfallenintothenatural"deathtrap".Noneofthosebonesbelongedtotheextinctape,buttheteamwasinforasurprise:Them

ixincludeda22,000-year-oldlowerjawfrom42．ancientpanda.Andwithinitswornedges,thejawcontained43．isnowthewo

rld’soldestsampleofpandaDNA．Moreover,thegeneticevidence44．(show)thatthebonecomesfroma45．(previous)unknownlineageofgiantpanda.Thisanimalmayhavebee

nspecificallyadaptedto46．(live)initssubtropicalhome,suggestingthattheblack-and-whitebeastswereoncemuch47．(di

verse)thantheyaretoday,theauthorsargueinapaper48．(publish)inthejournalCurrentBiology.Whilethe49．(conclude)aboutpandadi

versityisprobablynotrevolutionary,theteam'sworkcollectingancientDNAfromthedegradedfossilsis50．greatsignificance.（2020届安徽省淮南市高三第二次模拟）阅读下面短文，在空

白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Thirtyyearsago,anelderlyCanadiancoupleundertookauniqueprojectwiththepurposeof41．(help)Canadianshaveabet

terunderstandingofChinabasedonhowtheChineseviewthemselvesandtheissuestheyface.Theireffortsresulted42．thebirthofa1985book,Un

derstandingChinaThroughCartoons.They43．(official)donatedittoChinaonJune10,2019.44．(promote)knowledgeaboutChinaamongCanadi

ans,they45．(found)theSocietyforaBetterUnderstandingofChinaintheearly1970s,46．isnownotedastheCanada-ChinaFriendshipSociety”Theelderly

couple47．(be)determinedtogiftChinawithitastheiradmirationforChineseculture-aroledatingbackthousandsofyears.“Chinaistheonlynationtha

thasbeenabletomaintainitscultural48．(grow)forthousandsofyears,”thehusbandsaid.Infact,communicationhasbeen49．bestwaytopro

moteeachother’sunderstandingandtrust.Weneed50．(many)peopleliketheelderlyCanadiancoupleaswellasmoreinstitutionsliketheCanada-ChinaFriendshipSoci

ety.（2020届河北衡水中学高三第二次联考）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式•IhavemadeallmyfinalpreparationsformyfirstsoloconcerttourinChina.Itwillbeanincrediblehono

rspreadingmyloveforHawaiianmusicandculturetonewaudiencesinShanghai.Iwillbeperformingsoloconcertsatsymphonyhallsin

41．city.Ihavean42．(extreme)interestingfamilyconnectiontoShanghai.Mygrandfather43．(raise)therebecausehis

greatgrandfathermovedtoChinainthemid-19thcentury44．(establish)thefirsthospitalanduniversityofWesternm

edicineinChina.ItwascalledSaintLuke’s.Thecampus45．(be)stillthereinShanghaiandhasbeenpreservedfromthetimeitwasbuiltinthe1880s.Mygrandfathermovedback46

．theU.S.afterhighschoolandmadehiswaytoHarvard.HeandhisbrothermovedtoHawaiiandbothwere47．(doctor)onOahuMauiandtheBigIsland.T

histourwillbevery48．(mean)formyfamily.IwillvisittheuniversitycampuswhileinShanghai.Ifeellikeafamily"historydetective”49．(explore)myfamilyroots.The

concertswillbeagreatwayformetosharemy“hello”withthepeopleofChinaandintroduceHawaiianmusictomany50．havenotheardit.IwillbedoingTVandrad

iointerviewsandperformancesalongtheway.Lettheadventurebegin!