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专题10语法填空之记叙文（2020届河南省名校联盟高三联考）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。AfemaleArcticfoxtravelednearly2,200milesin

76days—fromNorwaytoCanada—andsurprisedNorwegianscientistsintheprocess.Thefox41．(equip)withasatellitetransmitterbyscientistsattheNorwegianPolarI

nstitute,wherescientistswanted42．(survey)justhowfarArcticfoxestravelfromtheirbirthplace.Theyfoundtheiranswer:Inlesstha

nthreemonths,itwentfromSpitsbergen,43．islandinnorthernNorway,toEllesmereIslandinthenortheasternpartofCanada.

Thefoxmoved44．arateof29milesaday.Atitsfastest,ittravelednearly100milesinasingledaywhile45．(cross)Greenland.Itsetarecordforthefastestmovementrateever

46．(document)inanArcticfox.''Thisisamongthelongest47．(event)everrecordedforanArcticfox,coveringextensivestretches

ofseaiceandglaciers,''wroteNorwegianscientistsEvaFugleiandArnaudTarrouxinareport.Thejourneywasamongthelongestrecordedbyscientis

ts,48．italsoraisesquestionsoftheeffects49．climatechangeshaveonseaiceandanimalsthatnavigatetheArctic.TheArctic50．(current)faces''itsmostexce

llenttransitioninhumanhistory'',saidEmilyOsborneoftheNationalOceanicandAtmosphericAdministration.（2020届河南省濮阳市高三第二次模拟）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个

适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在答题卡上。GretaThunberg,a16-year-oldSwedishclimatechangeactivist,41．(elect)as2019's'

'PersonofTheYear''lastweek.InAugust2018,tiredofthe''refusal''ofworldleaders42．(take)action,theyounggirlstartedcampinginfrontoftheSwedishParli

amenteveryFridaywith43．sign,whichsaid:''SchoolsStrikeforClimate''.Theteen'sactsoonspreadquickly,44．(inspire)kidsa

ndadultsworldwidetotakeaction.BySeptember,2018,her45．(week)strikehadbecomeaworldwideclimatechangemovement

called''FridaysfortheFuture'',46．tensofthousandsofstudentsskippingschoolonthisdaytocondemntheinactionoftheleadersoftheirres

pectivecountries.Theteenager,whohassingle-handedlyhelpedbringclimatechangetotheforefrontoftheglobalconversation,owesher47．(succeed)toherAsperger's

syndrome.Shesays,''Iseetheworldinblackandwhite,andIdon'tlikecompromising.48．Iwerelikeeveryoneelse,Iwo

uldhavecontinuedonandnotseenthis.''ThoughThunbergdoesnothaveamagicalcureforclimatechange,she49．(believe)that

climatechangecanbeaffectedatagrassrootslevelbyeducatingfriendsandelecting50．(politician)thatsupportthecause.（2020届

黑龙江省实验校高三第二次模拟）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。I'maMuslim.OnceIwaseatingatarestaurant,wheretherewasafather41．（seat)nexttomydeskwithh

istwogirls.I42．（overhear)theirconversation.Thegirlswere43．（constant)askingabouteverythingandanything.AndIwasfascinatedbytheir44．（c

urious).Oneofthegirlslookedatmeandasked,"Daddy,whyisshewearingthatway?"Herdadresponded45．somethingthatmademyheartsowarm.Hesaid,"Ther

earedifferentreligions,culturesandlanguages.Wehavetorespectandlearnaboutthem."Hethenwenton46．（share)hisperso

nalexperienceoflivingabroadandlearningtospeakSpanish.ThisremindedmeofaHarvardstudythatIhadreadabout.Children

who47．（expose)toracismtendtoacceptandembrace48．asyoungasage3,andinjustamatterofdays.OnlyatthattimedidIrealizetheimportanceofthewaywetea

chchildrenaboutlove,acceptance,understandingandrespect.Itshouldstartfromanearlyage.The49．（early),thebetter.Kidsi

mitatetheirparents'viewsandbehaviour.Itisyou50．aretheirrolemodel.（2020届山西省太原市高三二模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。InAugust2014,paleoanthro

pologist(古人类学家)YingqiZhangandhisteamwentdownintoasinkholeonthehuntforGigantopithecus,thelargestknownprimate(灵长类动物)toeverlive.The

ycamebackoutwithamixofbonesfromtheunfortunate41．(creature)thathadfallenintothenatural"deathtrap".Noneofthosebonesbelongedtotheex

tinctape,buttheteamwasinforasurprise:Themixincludeda22,000-year-oldlowerjawfrom42．ancientpanda.Andwithinitswornedges,thejawcontained43．isnowth

eworld’soldestsampleofpandaDNA．Moreover,thegeneticevidence44．(show)thatthebonecomesfroma45．(previous)unknownlineageofgiantpanda.Thisanimalmayh

avebeenspecificallyadaptedto46．(live)initssubtropicalhome,suggestingthattheblack-and-whitebeastswereoncemuch47．(diverse)thantheyaretoday,thea

uthorsargueinapaper48．(publish)inthejournalCurrentBiology.Whilethe49．(conclude)aboutpandadiversityisprobablynotrevolutiona

ry,theteam'sworkcollectingancientDNAfromthedegradedfossilsis50．greatsignificance.（2020届安徽省淮南市高三第二次模拟）阅读下面短文，在空白处

填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Thirtyyearsago,anelderlyCanadiancoupleundertookauniqueprojectwiththepurposeof41．(help)Canadi

anshaveabetterunderstandingofChinabasedonhowtheChineseviewthemselvesandtheissuestheyface.Theirefforts

resulted42．thebirthofa1985book,UnderstandingChinaThroughCartoons.They43．(official)donatedittoChinaonJune

10,2019.44．(promote)knowledgeaboutChinaamongCanadians,they45．(found)theSocietyforaBetterUnderstandingofChinaintheearly1970s,46．isnownotedastheCa

nada-ChinaFriendshipSociety”Theelderlycouple47．(be)determinedtogiftChinawithitastheiradmirationforChineseculture-aroledatingbackthousand

sofyears.“Chinaistheonlynationthathasbeenabletomaintainitscultural48．(grow)forthousandsofyears,”thehusbandsai

d.Infact,communicationhasbeen49．bestwaytopromoteeachother’sunderstandingandtrust.Weneed50．(many)peopleliketheelderlyCanadiancoupleaswellasmoreinst

itutionsliketheCanada-ChinaFriendshipSociety.（2020届河北衡水中学高三第二次联考）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式•Ihavemadeallmyfinalpre

parationsformyfirstsoloconcerttourinChina.ItwillbeanincrediblehonorspreadingmyloveforHawaiianmusicandculturetonewaudiencesinShanghai.I

willbeperformingsoloconcertsatsymphonyhallsin41．city.Ihavean42．(extreme)interestingfamilyconnectiontoShanghai.Mygrandfather43．(rais

e)therebecausehisgreatgrandfathermovedtoChinainthemid-19thcentury44．(establish)thefirsthospitalanduniversityofWesternmedicineinChina.Itwasc

alledSaintLuke’s.Thecampus45．(be)stillthereinShanghaiandhasbeenpreservedfromthetimeitwasbuiltinthe1880s.Mygrandfathe

rmovedback46．theU.S.afterhighschoolandmadehiswaytoHarvard.HeandhisbrothermovedtoHawaiiandbothwere47．(

doctor)onOahuMauiandtheBigIsland.Thistourwillbevery48．(mean)formyfamily.IwillvisittheuniversitycampuswhileinShanghai.Ifeellike

afamily"historydetective”49．(explore)myfamilyroots.Theconcertswillbeagreatwayformetosharemy“hello”withthepeopleofChinaandintroduceHawaiian

musictomany50．havenotheardit.IwillbedoingTVandradiointerviewsandperformancesalongtheway.Lettheadventurebegin!