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专题10语法填空之记叙文（2020届河南省名校联盟高三联考）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。AfemaleArcticfoxtravelednearly2,200milesin76days—fromNo

rwaytoCanada—andsurprisedNorwegianscientistsintheprocess.Thefox41．(equip)withasatellitetransmitterbyscientistsattheNorwegianPolarInstitu

te,wherescientistswanted42．(survey)justhowfarArcticfoxestravelfromtheirbirthplace.Theyfoundtheiranswer:Inlessthanthreemonths,it

wentfromSpitsbergen,43．islandinnorthernNorway,toEllesmereIslandinthenortheasternpartofCanada.Thefoxmoved44．arateof29milesaday.Ati

tsfastest,ittravelednearly100milesinasingledaywhile45．(cross)Greenland.Itsetarecordforthefastestmovementrateever4

6．(document)inanArcticfox.''Thisisamongthelongest47．(event)everrecordedforanArcticfox,coveringextensivestretchesofseaiceandglaciers,''wroteN

orwegianscientistsEvaFugleiandArnaudTarrouxinareport.Thejourneywasamongthelongestrecordedbyscientists,48．ita

lsoraisesquestionsoftheeffects49．climatechangeshaveonseaiceandanimalsthatnavigatetheArctic.TheArctic50．(current)faces''itsmostexcellent

transitioninhumanhistory'',saidEmilyOsborneoftheNationalOceanicandAtmosphericAdministration.（2020届河南

省濮阳市高三第二次模拟）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在答题卡上。GretaThunberg,a16-year-oldSwedishclimatechangeactivist,41．(elect)as2019's''PersonofTheYear''l

astweek.InAugust2018,tiredofthe''refusal''ofworldleaders42．(take)action,theyounggirlstartedcampinginfrontoftheSwedish

ParliamenteveryFridaywith43．sign,whichsaid:''SchoolsStrikeforClimate''.Theteen'sactsoonspreadquickly,44．(inspir

e)kidsandadultsworldwidetotakeaction.BySeptember,2018,her45．(week)strikehadbecomeaworldwideclimatechangemovementcalled'

'FridaysfortheFuture'',46．tensofthousandsofstudentsskippingschoolonthisdaytocondemntheinactionofthele

adersoftheirrespectivecountries.Theteenager,whohassingle-handedlyhelpedbringclimatechangetotheforefrontoftheg

lobalconversation,owesher47．(succeed)toherAsperger'ssyndrome.Shesays,''Iseetheworldinblackandwhite,andId

on'tlikecompromising.48．Iwerelikeeveryoneelse,Iwouldhavecontinuedonandnotseenthis.''ThoughThunbergdoesnothaveamagical

cureforclimatechange,she49．(believe)thatclimatechangecanbeaffectedatagrassrootslevelbyeducatingfriendsa

ndelecting50．(politician)thatsupportthecause.（2020届黑龙江省实验校高三第二次模拟）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。I'maMuslim.

OnceIwaseatingatarestaurant,wheretherewasafather41．（seat)nexttomydeskwithhistwogirls.I42．（overhear)theirconversation.Thegirlswere43．（constant)asking

abouteverythingandanything.AndIwasfascinatedbytheir44．（curious).Oneofthegirlslookedatmeandasked,"Daddy,

whyisshewearingthatway?"Herdadresponded45．somethingthatmademyheartsowarm.Hesaid,"Therearedifferentreligions,cu

lturesandlanguages.Wehavetorespectandlearnaboutthem."Hethenwenton46．（share)hispersonalexperienceoflivingabroadandlearningtospeakSpan

ish.ThisremindedmeofaHarvardstudythatIhadreadabout.Childrenwho47．（expose)toracismtendtoacceptandembrace48．asyoungasage

3,andinjustamatterofdays.OnlyatthattimedidIrealizetheimportanceofthewayweteachchildrenaboutlove,acce

ptance,understandingandrespect.Itshouldstartfromanearlyage.The49．（early),thebetter.Kidsimitatetheirparents'viewsandbehaviour.Itisyou50．aretheirr

olemodel.（2020届山西省太原市高三二模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。InAugust2014,paleoanthropologist(古人类学家)YingqiZhangandhisteamwentdownintoa

sinkholeonthehuntforGigantopithecus,thelargestknownprimate(灵长类动物)toeverlive.Theycamebackoutwithamixofbonesfromtheunfortunate41．(creature

)thathadfallenintothenatural"deathtrap".Noneofthosebonesbelongedtotheextinctape,buttheteamwasinforasurprise:Themixinclude

da22,000-year-oldlowerjawfrom42．ancientpanda.Andwithinitswornedges,thejawcontained43．isnowtheworld’soldestsampleofpandaDNA．Moreover,thegeneticev

idence44．(show)thatthebonecomesfroma45．(previous)unknownlineageofgiantpanda.Thisanimalmayhavebeenspecificallyadaptedto46．(live)initssubtrop

icalhome,suggestingthattheblack-and-whitebeastswereoncemuch47．(diverse)thantheyaretoday,theauthorsargueinap

aper48．(publish)inthejournalCurrentBiology.Whilethe49．(conclude)aboutpandadiversityisprobablynotrevolution

ary,theteam'sworkcollectingancientDNAfromthedegradedfossilsis50．greatsignificance.（2020届安徽省淮南市高三第二次模拟）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Thirtyyearsag

o,anelderlyCanadiancoupleundertookauniqueprojectwiththepurposeof41．(help)CanadianshaveabetterunderstandingofChinabasedonh

owtheChineseviewthemselvesandtheissuestheyface.Theireffortsresulted42．thebirthofa1985book,UnderstandingChinaTh

roughCartoons.They43．(official)donatedittoChinaonJune10,2019.44．(promote)knowledgeaboutChinaamongCanadia

ns,they45．(found)theSocietyforaBetterUnderstandingofChinaintheearly1970s,46．isnownotedastheCanada-ChinaFriendshi

pSociety”Theelderlycouple47．(be)determinedtogiftChinawithitastheiradmirationforChineseculture-aroledatingbackthousandsofyears.“Ch

inaistheonlynationthathasbeenabletomaintainitscultural48．(grow)forthousandsofyears,”thehusbandsaid.Infact,communicati

onhasbeen49．bestwaytopromoteeachother’sunderstandingandtrust.Weneed50．(many)peopleliketheelderlyCanadiancoupleaswellasmoreinstitutions

liketheCanada-ChinaFriendshipSociety.（2020届河北衡水中学高三第二次联考）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式•Ihavemadeallmyfinalpreparationsformyfirstsoloconcerttou

rinChina.ItwillbeanincrediblehonorspreadingmyloveforHawaiianmusicandculturetonewaudiencesinShanghai.Iwil

lbeperformingsoloconcertsatsymphonyhallsin41．city.Ihavean42．(extreme)interestingfamilyconnectiontoSha

nghai.Mygrandfather43．(raise)therebecausehisgreatgrandfathermovedtoChinainthemid-19thcentury44．(establish)thefirs

thospitalanduniversityofWesternmedicineinChina.ItwascalledSaintLuke’s.Thecampus45．(be)stillthereinShanghaiandhasbee

npreservedfromthetimeitwasbuiltinthe1880s.Mygrandfathermovedback46．theU.S.afterhighschoolandmadehiswaytoHarvard.Heandhisbrotherm

ovedtoHawaiiandbothwere47．(doctor)onOahuMauiandtheBigIsland.Thistourwillbevery48．(mean)formyfamily.Iwillvisittheuniv

ersitycampuswhileinShanghai.Ifeellikeafamily"historydetective”49．(explore)myfamilyroots.Theconcertswillbeagreatwayformetosharemy“hello”withthe

peopleofChinaandintroduceHawaiianmusictomany50．havenotheardit.IwillbedoingTVandradiointerviewsandperformancesalongtheway.Lett

headventurebegin!