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专题10语法填空之记叙文(2020届河南省名校联盟高三联考)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。AfemaleArcticfoxtravelednearly2,200milesin76days—fromNorwaytoCanada—andsurprisedNo
rwegianscientistsintheprocess.Thefox41.(equip)withasatellitetransmitterbyscientistsattheNorwegianPolarInstitute,wherescientistswa
nted42.(survey)justhowfarArcticfoxestravelfromtheirbirthplace.Theyfoundtheiranswer:Inlessthanthreemonths,itwentfromSpitsbergen,43.islandinnorthe
rnNorway,toEllesmereIslandinthenortheasternpartofCanada.Thefoxmoved44.arateof29milesaday.Atitsfastest,
ittravelednearly100milesinasingledaywhile45.(cross)Greenland.Itsetarecordforthefastestmovementrateever46.(d
ocument)inanArcticfox.''Thisisamongthelongest47.(event)everrecordedforanArcticfox,coveringextensivestretchesofseaiceandglaciers,
''wroteNorwegianscientistsEvaFugleiandArnaudTarrouxinareport.Thejourneywasamongthelongestrecordedbyscientists,48.italsoraisesquestionso
ftheeffects49.climatechangeshaveonseaiceandanimalsthatnavigatetheArctic.TheArctic50.(current)faces''itsmostexcellenttransitioninhumanhisto
ry'',saidEmilyOsborneoftheNationalOceanicandAtmosphericAdministration.(2020届河南省濮阳市高三第二次模拟)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式,并
将答案填写在答题卡上。GretaThunberg,a16-year-oldSwedishclimatechangeactivist,41.(elect)as2019's''PersonofTheYear''lastweek.InAugust2018,tiredofthe''refusal''
ofworldleaders42.(take)action,theyounggirlstartedcampinginfrontoftheSwedishParliamenteveryFridaywith43.sign,whichsaid:''SchoolsStrikeforClimate''.
Theteen'sactsoonspreadquickly,44.(inspire)kidsandadultsworldwidetotakeaction.BySeptember,2018,her45.(week)str
ikehadbecomeaworldwideclimatechangemovementcalled''FridaysfortheFuture'',46.tensofthousandsofstudentsskippingschoolonthisdaytocondemnthei
nactionoftheleadersoftheirrespectivecountries.Theteenager,whohassingle-handedlyhelpedbringclimatechangetotheforefr
ontoftheglobalconversation,owesher47.(succeed)toherAsperger'ssyndrome.Shesays,''Iseetheworldinblackandwhite
,andIdon'tlikecompromising.48.Iwerelikeeveryoneelse,Iwouldhavecontinuedonandnotseenthis.''ThoughThunbergdoesnotha
veamagicalcureforclimatechange,she49.(believe)thatclimatechangecanbeaffectedatagrassrootslevelbyeducatingfriendsandelect
ing50.(politician)thatsupportthecause.(2020届黑龙江省实验校高三第二次模拟)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。I'maMuslim.OnceIwaseatin
gatarestaurant,wheretherewasafather41.(seat)nexttomydeskwithhistwogirls.I42.(overhear)theirconversation.Thegirlswere43.(constant)askinga
bouteverythingandanything.AndIwasfascinatedbytheir44.(curious).Oneofthegirlslookedatmeandasked,"Daddy,whyisshewearingthatway?
"Herdadresponded45.somethingthatmademyheartsowarm.Hesaid,"Therearedifferentreligions,culturesandlanguages.Wehavetorespectandlearna
boutthem."Hethenwenton46.(share)hispersonalexperienceoflivingabroadandlearningtospeakSpanish.ThisremindedmeofaHarvardstudythat
Ihadreadabout.Childrenwho47.(expose)toracismtendtoacceptandembrace48.asyoungasage3,andinjustamatterofdays.Onlyatthatt
imedidIrealizetheimportanceofthewayweteachchildrenaboutlove,acceptance,understandingandrespect.Itshouldstartfro
manearlyage.The49.(early),thebetter.Kidsimitatetheirparents'viewsandbehaviour.Itisyou50.aretheirrolemodel.(2020届山西省太原市高三二模)阅读
下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。InAugust2014,paleoanthropologist(古人类学家)YingqiZhangandhisteamwentdownintoasinkholeonthehuntforGigantopithecus,thelar
gestknownprimate(灵长类动物)toeverlive.Theycamebackoutwithamixofbonesfromtheunfortunate41.(creature)thathadfallenintothenatu
ral"deathtrap".Noneofthosebonesbelongedtotheextinctape,buttheteamwasinforasurprise:Themixincludeda22,000-year-oldlowerjawfr
om42.ancientpanda.Andwithinitswornedges,thejawcontained43.isnowtheworld’soldestsampleofpandaDNA.Moreover
,thegeneticevidence44.(show)thatthebonecomesfroma45.(previous)unknownlineageofgiantpanda.Thisanimalmayhavebeenspecificallya
daptedto46.(live)initssubtropicalhome,suggestingthattheblack-and-whitebeastswereoncemuch47.(diverse)thantheyaretoday,theauthors
argueinapaper48.(publish)inthejournalCurrentBiology.Whilethe49.(conclude)aboutpandadiversityisprobably
notrevolutionary,theteam'sworkcollectingancientDNAfromthedegradedfossilsis50.greatsignificance.(2020届安徽省淮南市高三第二次模拟)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1
个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Thirtyyearsago,anelderlyCanadiancoupleundertookauniqueprojectwiththepurposeof41.(help)CanadianshaveabetterunderstandingofChinabase
donhowtheChineseviewthemselvesandtheissuestheyface.Theireffortsresulted42.thebirthofa1985book,UnderstandingChinaT
hroughCartoons.They43.(official)donatedittoChinaonJune10,2019.44.(promote)knowledgeaboutChinaamongCanadian
s,they45.(found)theSocietyforaBetterUnderstandingofChinaintheearly1970s,46.isnownotedastheCanada-ChinaFriendshipSociety”Theelder
lycouple47.(be)determinedtogiftChinawithitastheiradmirationforChineseculture-aroledatingbackthousandsofyears.“Chin
aistheonlynationthathasbeenabletomaintainitscultural48.(grow)forthousandsofyears,”thehusbandsaid.Infact,communicationhasbeen49.bestwaytopromot
eeachother’sunderstandingandtrust.Weneed50.(many)peopleliketheelderlyCanadiancoupleaswellasmoreinstitutionsliketheCanada-ChinaFriendshipSociety.
(2020届河北衡水中学高三第二次联考)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式•IhavemadeallmyfinalpreparationsformyfirstsoloconcerttourinChina.Itwillbeanincrediblehonorspread
ingmyloveforHawaiianmusicandculturetonewaudiencesinShanghai.Iwillbeperformingsoloconcertsatsymphonyhallsin41.city.Ihavean42.(
extreme)interestingfamilyconnectiontoShanghai.Mygrandfather43.(raise)therebecausehisgreatgrandfathermovedtoChinain
themid-19thcentury44.(establish)thefirsthospitalanduniversityofWesternmedicineinChina.ItwascalledSaintLuke’s.Thecampus45.(be)stillthereinShangh
aiandhasbeenpreservedfromthetimeitwasbuiltinthe1880s.Mygrandfathermovedback46.theU.S.afterhighschoolandmadehiswaytoHarvard.Heandhisbrothermovedt
oHawaiiandbothwere47.(doctor)onOahuMauiandtheBigIsland.Thistourwillbevery48.(mean)formyfamily.Iwillvisittheuniversi
tycampuswhileinShanghai.Ifeellikeafamily"historydetective”49.(explore)myfamilyroots.Theconcertswillbeagreatwayformetosharemy
“hello”withthepeopleofChinaandintroduceHawaiianmusictomany50.havenotheardit.IwillbedoingTVandradiointerviewsan
dperformancesalongtheway.Lettheadventurebegin!