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专题04阅读理解之记叙文（2020届河南省名校联盟高三联考）Oneday,IwastakinganapintheredchairinmyofficewhenIwokeuptothesoundofacarcrash.Isatup

andlooked,immediately,outmywindow.Acrossthestreet,inaparkinglot,acarhadjustbackedintoachain-linkfence.Thecarmusthavebeenmov

ingfast,becauseitwasinbadshape:Itshoodhadpoppedup.Thefencewasdamaged,bentoutinexactlytheshapeofthecar‟sbackend.Iwatchedthedriverge

toutofthecar.Hewasstrongwithashavedhead;heworecargoshortsandaflannel(法兰绒)shirtunbuttonedtoexposehischesthair.Idislikedhimimmed

iately.Afterafewsecondsofassessingthedamage,heattemptedtopulltheruinedfencebackintoplace,butitwouldn‟tmove.Hetriedtopushthefallenpieceofbu

mperbackontohiscar,butthatonlymadetherestofhisbumperfallofftoo.Isatinmyredchair,lookingoutmywindow,silentlycheering.IthinkIlaughed

outloud.Thiswasaridiculousmasterpiece.Heclimbedoutfromunderthecollapsedfenceandlimpedbacktotheapartmentbuildingabovethelot,rubbingh

iselbow.Theman—thatdisgustingman—wasgoingtoleaveallthechaosbehindforsomeoneelsetocleanup.Butthemanappearedafewminuteslaterwithsometools.Hegottowor

kimmediately,removingoneofthefence‟sbentsupportbarsandhammeringitstraightontheasphalt(沥青).Forthenexthour,Iwatchedoutmywindowashedoggedly(固执地

)fixedthefence,evenimprovedit.Nowthefencewouldbeextrasecure,strongerthanbefore,impossibletodamage.Thisstrangemanwasactuallyahero.Iwasthelazy

one,withmykneejerk(应激反应)judgments,mysuperiority(优越感)fromthreestoriesup.Myuglyassumptions,Irealized,wereallaboutmyself.Iwouldneverhavefix

edthatfence;Iwouldhavepanickedandrunaway.Yearslater,Istilllookoutmywindowatthatfencealmosteveryday.Its

tilllooksbrandnew,Itmakesmewonderwhatelsethatmanhasimproved,andhowIcanmakemyselfmorelikehim.4．Whydidthedriverleaveabadfirstimpressiononthe

writer?A．Becausehebadlydamagedthefence.B．Becauseheactedrudelyandimpolitely.C．Becauseheescapedandleftthemesstoo

thers.D．Becausehehadastrangeappearanceanddressedcasually.5．Thelasttwoparagraphstellusthat________.A．i

fthewriterwerethedriver,hethoughthewoulddobetterB．thewritergaveaquickjudgmentfromhispreviousexperiencesC．thedriveractedlike

aheroandhadagreatinfluenceonthewriterD．thewriterlooksouthiswindowoftenandexpectstoseethedriveragain6．Whichofthefollow

ingwordscanbestdescribethedriver?A．Rudebuthonest.B．Lazybutstrong-minded.C．Impatientbutgenerous.D．Ordi

nary-lookingbutresponsible.7．Whatcanbethebesttitleofthetext?A．Don‟tJudgeaBookbyItsCoverB．One‟sThinkingDirectsOne‟sActionsC．TreatOt

herPeopleAsYouHopeTheyWillTreatYouD．TheEnvironmentDependsonWhatYouThinkinYouMind（2020届河南省濮阳市高三第二次模拟）TylerandIstoppedbyourcornerstore.Afewpoliceca

rscaughtTyler‟sattention.“Mom,canIusemyallowancemoneyandbuythepolicemensomedoughnutstosay„thankyou‟?”heasked.“Cer

tainly!”Isaid,feelingproudthatIwasachievingmyaimtoraisemychildrentobegrateful,tender-heartedandcaring.Afterweleftthestor

e,Tyleraskedaquestionthatwouldchangeourlivesandthelivesofcountlessothersforever.“Whywerethepolicesohappyaboutthedoughnuts?”Iexplainedsomepeop

learenotalwaysfriendlytopoliceofficers.Tylerwasverysadtohearthis,andinsteadofshruggingitoff,hesaidthathewasgoingtot

hankeverycopinAmericaandbuythemeachadoughnut!Iwasshocked,butitneveroccurredtometosay“no”.Infact,Ithoughtitwasanexcellentbutunachievab

leidea.Isuggestedmanyotheroptions,butnothingwasenoughforhimonthenewfoundmission(使命).Ididn‟tknowhowtoputthispassionintoaction,butIknewo

nething:Tylerhadfoundhispurpose,anditwasmydutytohelphim.Ie-mailedourlocalofficeandaskedifTylercouldhostathank-youeventforthem.They

weredelighted.Attheevent,theycalledTyler“TheDonutBoy”,anamethathasbecomeknownthroughoutthenation.Thenwekeptplanningthank-youeventsandmanycarin

gpeoplejoinedin.WewereinvitedtoTVstations,andflewtoWashington,D．C．forNationalPoliceWeek.Ithasbeenthreeyearssinceasimpleac

tofkindnesssparkedawonderfulideainaneight-year-oldboy,Inforty-eightstates,morethan90,000doughnutshavebeendeliveredsofar,wi

thnoendinsight.We‟remadememoriesthatwilllastalifetime,butmostimportantly,wehaveservedthosewhoserveusdailyandmadeourmarkonthisworld.4．Wh

atqualityofTylermadetheauthorfeelproud?A．Kindness.B．Honesty.C．Confidence.D．Independence.5．HowdidtheauthorreacttoTyler‟swishtotha

nkallthepoliceatfirst?A．Shetriedtochangehisidea.B．Shetoldhimitwasimpossible.C．Shepraisedhimforhisambition.D

．Sheexpressedherdoubtaboutit.6．WhatcanweinferaboutTyler?A．Heiseightyearsold.B．Hehasbecomeworld-famous.

C．He‟sinfluencedmanypeople.D．Hismissionhasbeencompleted.7．Whatconclusioncanwedrawfromthetext?A．Wellbegun,halfdone.B．Strike

whiletheironishot.C．Godhelpsthosewhohelpthemselves.D．Nothingisimpossibletoawillingheart.（2020届河南省郑州市第三次质量预测）Iwa

s11yearsoldwhenIaskedmymomforpianolessonsin2010.Wewereinfinancialtrouble,soshesaidpolitely,"Sorry,son,butwecan'tnow.”Igoogledthemeasu

rementsforakeyboard,drewthekeysonapieceofpaperandstuckitonmydesk.Iwouldclicknotesonanonlinekeyboardand"play"thembackonmy

paperone-keepingthesoundtheymadeonthecomputerinmyhead.Ispent6monthsplayingwithouttouchingarealpiano.OncemymomsawthatIwa

sserious,sheborrowedmoneyandboughtme10lessons.Istillrememberthefirstone.Iwasstruckbyhowrealthesoundofthepianowas.IsatmyGrade1after8lessons.On

ceIstartedsecondaryschool,wecouldn'taffordlessonsagain.IpassedGrade3,andthenGrade5,practicingonlyonmypie

ceofpaper.Oneevening,whenIwasabout13,mymomsaidshehadasurpriseforme-itwasanelectronickeyboard,boughtwithmoreborr

owedmoney.ItwasthefirsttimethatI'dplayedforherandshewasinshock.Myschooldidn'toffermusicA-level.IfoundthePurcellSchoolforyou

ngmusicians,butthetryoutsweredifficult.Someofthequestionseveninvolvedanevaluationofthecomposer.Iwasataloss.Buttomyamazement,Iwaso

fferedaplace.AtPurcell,Ispent2yearsworkingashardasIcould.Iperformedtoraisemoneyandsavedenoughtobuymyfirstpiano.WhenI

leftPurcell,Iwasawardedtheseniorpianoprizeandacademicmusicprize.I'mnowattheGuildhallSchoolinLondon.Ifeelproud-it'sbeen10yearssinceIdrewmypaperpiano,

andI'matoneoftheworld'sleadingmusicschools.Surprisingly,Icontinuetodoalotofmypracticeawayfromthepiano:whatwe

callmentalpractice.Thepaperpianohelpedmotivatemycuriosityabouthowmusicworks.1．Whydidthemotherbuytheauthorpi

anolessons?A．Shebelievedhehadatalentforpiano.B．Shefoundhewaseagertolearnpiano.C．Shewasshockedbyhisfirstperformance.D．Shegotoutofherfamily'

sfinancialdifficulties.2．Whichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribestheauthor?A．Honest.B．Cautious.C．Clever.D．Determined.3．Whatmightbe

thebesttitleforthepassage?A．Mentalpracticemakesperfect.B．Paperpianoleadsmetosuccess.C．Mothersupportsmymusiccar

eer.D．Hardtimesmakemydreamcometrue.（2020届河南省郑州市第三次质量预测）I‟mnowlivinginthesouthofFrancewithmyhusbandKei

thandthreesmallchildren,andIfeellikeafishoutofwatereverywherebutoneplace—theSaturdaystreetmarket.It‟sbeenoperatinginoursmalltownofSommi

eressincethe13thcentury,butwe‟veonlylivedhereforthreemonths.FromMondaytoFriday,lifeisallaboutthekids.I‟mbusyhelpingm

ychildrendealwithlifeinaFrenchschool.It‟snoteasy,andtheirstressisthewholefamily‟sstress,asKeithandIareoccupiedwiththedailyschool

runs,pilesofhomeworkandschoolnotesinFrench.ButonSaturday,themarketisforme.IfeelsopeacefulasIwalkalongthequie

tstreettowardthebusytownsquare.Theknife-sharpeningmanisthere,operatingamachinethatlookslikeitdatesfromtheIndustrialRevolution.There‟restreetmusici

answithguitarsandmicrophones,andthesoundofbeautifulsongsfillstheair.Andthefood,ofcourse,isdelicious.Thecheesemandoesn‟tspeak—heju

stpointsandcuts,offeringapiecefromhisknife.Linescomeoutofthedoorforfreshbreadatthebakery.Organicvege

tables,herbsanddessertsareafeastfortheeyes,beforebeingputintothebagtobeenjoyedlaterforlunch.Thenoisesa

ndsmellsofthemarketareunfamiliarandthrilling,buttheirproceduresarecleartome.ThisispartofwhyIlovetheplacesomuch:Unlikedu

ringtheweek,whenI‟mconstantlyfacedwithmyowndifficulties,Iknowhowthisplaceworks.MyterribleFrenchisn‟tthebarriertoc

ommunicationthatitisinothercircumstances.Atschoolandinthevillage,Ican‟tjokeorjoinaconversation,andalthoughtheo

therparentsattheschoolarekind,I‟manoutsider.Butatthemarket,I‟mjustanothercustomerwithabasket.Surroundedbydaytrippers,Ifeell

ikealocal—greetingpeopleIknowandpettingdogs.MySaturdayexperiencesallowmetohopethatinthenearfutureI‟llfeelequallyconfidentinmyeverydaylife

.Untilthen,Saturdayspreparemeforthecomingweekofschoolruns.4．Whatdoestheauthormeanbysaying“Ifeellikeafi

shoutofwater”?A．Shefeelslonelywithoutherchildren.B．Shefeelsfreeoutofherdailyhousework.C．Shefeelsuncomfortableinne

wsurroundings.D．Shefeelsunabletomakealivinginanothercountry.5．Whatcanbelearnedabouttheauthor‟slifeduringweekdays?A．Shelearns

Frenchtogetherwithherchildren.B．Shetriestobalanceherjobandthehousework.C．Sherunstoschooleverydaytohelpherchildren.D．

ShedevotesherselftoherchildreninaFrenchschool.6．WhydoestheauthorlikegoingtotheSaturdaymarket?A．Shefeelsrelaxedandcomfortablethere.B．Shecantalkwitho

thercustomersfreelythere.C．Shewantstogetawayfromherfamily‟sstress.D．Shetriestogainconfidenceinthebusyatmosphere.7．Whatis

theauthor‟sattitudetowardsherfuturelife?A．Objective.B．Satisfied.C．Optimistic.D．Worried.（2020届湖南省怀化市高三第二次模拟）InJanuary2020,asIwatchedthen

ewsaboutthecoronavirusoutbreakinWuhan,Ikeptthinking,“Thisisnotgood.”Asthesituationsteppedup,IknewitwasonlyamatteroftimebeforeitcametomyhometowninCor

nwall.And,onFebruary15,itdid.Thatday,wefoundoutthegovernmentwassendingover100CanadianscitizenswhowereaboardtheDia

mondPrincess,aninfectedcruiseship,toahotelherefora14-dayquarantine.Suddenly,thingsgotveryreal.Asanurseinth

eemergencydepartmentatCornwallCommunityHospital,I‟dbetreatinganypassengerswiththevirus.Ididn'tevenhave

timetofullyabsorbthenews—Ijustgrabbedmyscrubs(手术衣)andsprangintoaction.Therearetimeswhenitfeelslikethewholedepartmentisonfire.Therearemomentswh

enwehavemultiplecriticalpatientshanginginthebalance,incomingtrauma(创伤)patients,andanoverflowingwaitingroom.Afterall,

intheER(emergencyroom),we'restilltreatingcaraccidentinjuries,heartattacks,strokes—anythingyoucanthinkof,andadozenthingsyoucan't.Andit

'sallcomplicatedbythisvirus.I‟vebeenanursesince1994,soI‟vehelpedprepareformyfairshareofoutbreaks.I'veworkedthroughtheriseofEbola,H1N1,andSAR

S.ButCOVID-19isasneakyvirus.Thisoutbreakisscarierbecausepatientscanspreadtheviruswhilesymptom-free.WithSARS

,itwasclearerwhowasinfected.WithCOVID-19,wehavefewercluesthatsomeonemightbeacarrier.Ifeltsobadforthefirstcruiseshippatientswetreated—wew

erethefirstpeoplethey'dseeninawhile,andourequipmentmadeuslooklikealiens?Buttheywereverykindandpatient.Theywerejusteagertogethome.Luckily,t

heydidn'thavethevirus.Intheend,wepreventeddisaster.Idon'tthinkwe'veyetseenthefullextentofthissituatio

n.However,Ibelievemyhospitalwillgetthroughthisandwewilleventuallywinthebattle.4．WhichofthefollowingisTRU

E?A．Theauthorthoughtthecoronaviruswouldnotbreakoutinthehometown.B．Theauthormanagedtoputoutthefireofherdepartment.C．On

lypatientswithcoronavirusweredealtwithintheER.D．Theauthorwasbusierbecauseoftheoutbreakofthecoronavirus.5．WhatdoesPara.4mainlytalkabout?A．Thepre

dictionofCOVID-19.B．TheseriousnessofCOVID-19.C．TheinfluenceofCOVID-19.D．Thesymptomsofsomedeadlydiseases.6．Whatcanbestdescribetheauthor?A．Positiveandd

etermined.B．Emotionalandbad-tempered.C．Pessimisticandwarm-hearted.D．Overcautiousandaggressive.7．Whichsectionofawebsitei

sthepassageprobablyfrom?A．NewsB．BlogC．Arts&CultureD．Science&Tech（2020届湖南省长沙市雅礼中学高三模拟一）OnMarch25,2010,KateandDavidOgghe

ardthewordseveryparentfears:Theirnewbornsonwasn‟tgoingtomakeit.Theirtwins—agirlandaboy—wereborntwominutesapartand14weekspremature,weighingjustovertw

opoundseach.Doctorshadtriedtosavetheboyfor20minutesbutsawnoimprovement.Hisheartbeatwasnearlygone,andhe‟dstoppedbreathing.Thebabyhadju

stmomentstolive.“Isawhimgasp(喘气),butthedoctorsaiditwasnouse,”Katesaid.“Iknowitsoundsstupid,butifhewasstillgasping,thatwasasi

gnoflife.Iwasn‟tgoingtogiveupeasily.”Still,theSydneycoupleknewthiswaslikelygoodbye.Inanefforttotreasureherlastminutes

withthetinyboy,Kateaskedtoholdhim.“Iwantedtomeethim,andforhimtoknowus,”KatetoldToday.“We‟dresignedourselvestothefactthatweweregoingt

olosehim,andwewerejusttryingtomakethemostofthoselast,preciousmoments.”Kateunwrappedtheboy,whomthecouplehadalreadynamedJamie,fromhishospitalbl

anketandorderedDavidtotakehisshirtoffandjointheminbed.Thefirst-timeparentswantedtheirsontobeaswarmaspossibleandhopedtheskin-to-skincontactwouldimpr

ovehiscondition.Theyalsotalkedtohim."Weweretryingtoattracthimtostay.”Katesaid.“Weexplainedhisnameandthath

ehadatwinthathehadtolookoutforandhowhardwehadtriedtohavehim.”Thensomethingmiraculoushappened.Jamiegaspeda

gain—andthenhestartedbreathing.Finally,hereachedforhisfather‟sfinger.Thecouple‟slostboyhadmadeit.4．Whatdoweknowaboutt

henewbornboymentionedinParagraph1?A．Heweighedonlytwopounds.B．Healmostdied.C．Hewastwominutesolderthanhistwinsister.D．Hehadnoheartbeat.„5．Whyd

idtheparentsmaketheskin-to-skincontactwiththeboy?A．Tokeepintouchwiththeirson.B．Tofollowthedoctors‟requirements.C．Tocommunicatewiththeirson.D．Tobet

tertheirson‟scondition.6．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“miraculous”inthelastparagraphmean?A．touchingB．unexpected

C．ridiculousD．fortunate7．Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A．ALuckyBoy.B．EndlessLoveC．Life-givingTouchD．AnUnforgettableExperience（2020届江西省赣州市高三二模）Anyonewh

oknewJackknewhimwell.Hewasthefirsttohideunderthebedcoverseverytimetheskygrewgreyandthunderwasheardinthedistance.Hewas

ingreatfearofstorms.However,thatdaychangeditall.Withdarkcloudsinthemorning,Jackwasinthecarwithhissister,E

mily,whowasdrivingthemhome.Jackwasholdingthesidesofhisseattightly.Asaresult,hisknuckles(指关节)turnedwhite.Suddenly,thetreache

rousroadconditionssentthecarintoaslide.Thevehiclewentoffthewetandslipperyroad,rolledseveraltimesandfinallyrestupsidedown.

Fortunately,bothofthemwerewearingseatbelts.Headbleedingheavily,Emilywasconsciousbutunabletomove.ThankfullyJackwasun

hurt.Waterpouredthroughthebrokenwindowsofthecar.Suddenly,Jackrecalledsomething.Hequicklyunfastenedtheseatbeltandmovedoutofthepassengerwindow.Withrai

nbeatingagainsthisfaceandarms,Jackmadehiswaytothedriver‟ssidewithgreatdifficulty.Hemanagedtopullherthroughthewindow.Suddenly,hefeltastrongpainonhis

arms.ItwasonlylaterthatJackrealizedthebrokenpiecesofthewindowhadcutthemwhilehewaspullinghissisterthroughthewindow.FinallyJackdraggedE

milyuptotheroad.Theyweresoonrescued.Emilylaterrecalledherterrifyingexperienceandwastrulyamazedbyhiscourage.Jack‟sactofcouragewasmotivatedbyhisfa

vouritebook:TheLittleEngineThatCould.Init,wheneveryonehadgivenuphope,theLittleEnginecarriedtheheavytoysandcandiesoverthehilltothechildrenwait

ingontheotherside.TheLittleEnginehadshowncourageandtakenaction.Obviously,wecannotattributeJack‟sbraverytothato

nestorybutwithoutdoubt,thebookhadleftadeepimpressiononhimandinspiredhimtorespondpositivelyinadifficultsituation.4．Whatma

deitdifficultforJacktogoovertothedriver‟sside?A．Hisfear.B．Theheavyrain.C．Hisinjuries.D．Thebadroadcondition.5．Whatdoestheunderlinedwo

rd“treacherous”inParagraph2probablymean?A．Dangerous.B．Strange.C．Special.D．Fantastic.6．HowdidEmilyfeelaboutJack‟sch

ange?A．Annoyed.B．Embarrassed.C．SurprisedD．Puzzled.7．Whatcanweinferaboutthebookmentionedinthetext?A．Itwaso

nceabestseller.B．ItonceinspiredEmily.C．Itwasintendedforkid.D．Itwasahorrorstory.（2020届山西省运城市高三调研）Yasmeen‟sMehndiMrs.Cross,Yasmeen‟ss

ocialstudyteacher,announced,“Boysandgirls,youhavebeenlearningaboutworldcustoms.Bereadytoshareoneofyourfamily‟scustoms,

tomorrow.”Afterschool,Yasmeendraggedherbackpackalong,thinkingabouttheday‟shomework.“I‟mtheonlyIndianstudentinmyclass,”she

thought,“whatwilleveryonethinkaboutmyfamily‟scustoms?”Athome,Yasmeenwasupset.Sheopenedthekitchendoorandsawhermotherbusilycrushinghennaleaves.“Ready

forthepartytonight?”Mothersmiled.Yasmeenshrugged(耸肩).Normally,she‟dbeexcitedwhenheraunts,unclesandcousinscametocelebratetheendoftheninthmonthofthe

Islamicyear.Thisholymonthisobservedwithprayersandfasting(斋戒)duringdaylighthours.Later,Yasmeenexploredthehouse,tr

yingtogetanideaforherhomework.Shefoundherfather‟sKoran(古兰经).Sheturnedoverthewornpagesofherfather‟sholybook.MaybeI‟lltakethistosch

ool,shethought.ButtheKoranisn‟tacustom.MaybeI‟llwearmysalwarkameez(沙丽)toschool.Wrong!Everybodymightlaughatme.TearsfilledYasmeen

‟seyesasshetriedtofigureoutwhattoshare.YasmeenwalkedintothekitchenagainandwatchedMothermixhennapowderintoasmoothpaste,tobeusedtopaintat

theparty.ThatnightallthegirlsintheirbeautifulsalwarkameezgatheredaroundthesofatohavetheirhandspaintedwithMehndi

.ItwasYasmeen‟sturn.Motherdrewtinyflowerpatternsonherhands.Secondslater,“That‟sit,”Yasmeenshoutedout,“Mehndi!”“OnspecialMuslimholidays,”Yasmeenexpl

ainedthenextdayatschool,“it‟sanIndiantraditiontopaintwomen‟shandswithMehndidesigns.”Yasmeenproudlydisplayedthedesignonher

hands.Shealsoheldupabowlofcrushedhennaleavesfortheclasstoseeandthendescribedhowhermotherpreparedhennapaste.“CouldyoupaintmeaMe

hndidesign?”Allherclassmatesheldouttheirhands.Yasmeen‟seyesmoistened.ShehadalwaysthoughtthatMehndiwasonlysomethingvaluedinherowncou

ntry,butnowshewasfartoogladtoseethisancientartonhandsadmiredbypeoplefromdifferentcultures.4．Yasmeenwasupsetatho

me,because________.A．shecouldn‟tmakefriendswithherclassmatesB．shewasnotinvitedtothepartyC．shehadtoomuchhomeworkD．shedidn‟tknowwhat

toshareinherclass5．Yasmeenandherfamilyheldthepartyto________.A．celebratetheirtraditionalfestivalB．gettogether

forabigdinnerC．rememberthefirstdayofyearD．readherfathersKoran6．________isNOTacustomonthisspecialMuslimholiday.A．PaintingaMehndidesignonhandsB

．EatingabowlofhennaleavesC．FastingduringdaylighthoursD．Wearingsalwarkameez7．Theauthorwantstotellusthat______

__.A．paintingcanhelppeoplecommunicateB．peoplefromdifferentcultureslovepaintingC．culturalrelicscanbevaluedbyotherculturesD．differentc

ountriescelebratethesamefestival（2020届四川省泸州市高三第三次教学质量诊断）ChildrenofallagesgatheredinNewYorkCityrecentl

yfortheInternationalToyFair.Hiddenamongalreadypopulartoyswerenew,high-techeducationalproducts.Toymakersareworki

ngtocreateproductsforimprovingachild'semotionalintelligence.Thesetoysreportedlynotonlyhelpraiseintelligenceinchild

ren,butalsotheiremotionalquotient,orEQ（情商）.Atthetoyfair,companiesshowedofftheirproducts.PleIQisasetofplastictoyblocks.Itusesa

ugmented（增强的）realitytechnologytoteachwords,numbersandotherthings.EdisonDurán,thecompanydirector,showedpe

opleatthetoyfairhowvirtualimagesappearontheblockswhentheyareheldinfrontofatabletcamera.Intelligenceincludesintrape

rsonalskills（processinginformationwithinone'smind）andinterpersonalskills（dealingwithotherpeople）.DuránsaidPleIQbuilds

onbothbyhavingchildrenactasteachersorguidestoacompanioncharacter.KarenHupresentedaneducationalrobotcalledWoobo.

Therobotcomesprogrammedwitheducationalgamesandactivities.Childrenuseitstouchscreenfacetogetthemstarted.Toystha

tworkascompanionsalsoaidinsocialdevelopment.Hudescribedhowtherobotcanhelpachildwhosuffersfromautism（自闭症）."The

childcancommunicatewithWooboandfollowsomeoftheinstructionsWooboisgivingbecausehethinksofthisasacompanioninsteadofaparentor

someoneelsetellinghimtodocertainthings."JonathanErickson,thesalesdirector,showedoffaboardgamecalled"Q"sRacetotheTop.

"KevinChajasaidthegamegothis4-year-olddaughtertoopenup."Thebiggestthingishertalking.Andthat'sthekeyofallthis—gettingherfeelingsexpressedo

ut.Like,'Hey,whatdoesitfeelliketobesad?'"Itremainstobeseenwhetheragameortoycanimproveemotionalintelligence.Buttoymakersaredoingwhattheycantohelp

parentsintheireffortstoraisewell-roundedchildren.8．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"both"inParagraph3referto?A．Teachersandguides.B．Intelli

genceandemotionalquotient.C．Realitytechnologyandvirtualimage.D．Intrapersonalskillsandinterpersonalskills.9．Whatmakestheproduct"Woobo"differe

ntfromPleIQ?A．Itiscommunicative.B．Itiseducational.C．Itcanfollowaparent.D．Itcanstartofitself.10．WhatisKevinChaja'sattitudeto"Q'sRacetotheTop"?A．Cau

tious.B．Favorable.C．Uncertain.D．Doubtful.11．Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A．InternationalToyFairEndedB．RaisingKidsNeedsNewWaysC．ToysHelpMakeChild

renSmartD．ToymakersTrytoTrainParents（2020届安徽省淮南市高三第二次模拟）RecentlyStilesaged17tookher3-year-oldbrother,James,toherhigh

school.AfamilyemergencypreventedherparentsfrombeingabletopickupJames.SotheyaskedStilestostepin.''Thiswasaone-timeevent;wehaveneverhadhergethimfro

mschoolotherthanthisdayButitwasanemergency,''hermothersaid.''IfiguredshehadgonetogethimandtakenhimhomeLaterthatdayIsawthepictureonlineandre

alizedthatshehadtakenhimbacktoschool.''LittleJamesquicklyfellasleepinhisbigsister'sarmsatthehighschool.S

hedidn'twanttobecountedabsentormissanywork.Stileswasstudyingtobeanurse.Shewasinherclass,andtheteachergladlywelcomedherlittlebro

therin.Hewassotiredfromhisschoolthathesleptmostoftheclass.Shenotonlyhelpedherfamilyoutbutreturnedtoherresponsibilityatschool.Herteacherwasve

rysupportiveanddidn'tmindhimbeingintheclassatall.Hesleptmostofthetimeandifhehadbecomeaproblemshewouldhavetakenhimout.Sheattendsanamazingschoolthatc

learlyseesthevalueinfamilyandeducation.Hermomsaidshecannowputtorestanyworriesshe'shadthatthe14-yearagegapbetweenStilesandJamesw

ouldkeepthemfrombeingclose.Asamom,shewasthankfulthattheyhadthiskindofrelationship,andsheprayeditwouldalwaysstay

thisway.4．WhydidStiles'parentsaskherforhelp?A．Herfamilyhadanemergency.B．Herparentscouldn'tcollectJames.C．Herb

rotherrefusedtoattendschool.D．Shewasclosetobeinganadult.5．WheredidStileswanttoworkwhenshegrewup?A．Inahospital.B．Inaschool.C．Inafactory.D．In

ashop.6．WhatwasStiles'teacher'sattitudetoheract?A．Opposed.B．Critical.C．Ambiguous.D．Supportive.7．WhatoncemadeStil

es'motherconcerned?A．Stiles'identityofbeingaseniorhighstudent.B．Stiles'terriblerelationshipwithherclassmates.C．TheagedifferencebetweenStilesandherb

rother.D．Stiles'badperformanceinthekeyschool.（2020届广东省高三模拟一）Chinese-languageteacherXieFangisexcitedthatoneofherformer

studentsfromIndonesiahasbeenadmittedtoBeijingLanguageandCultureUniversity.The19-year-oldstudent,AlivinRizqiAdr

ian,achievedhisdreamofstudyinginChinawithascholarshipprovidedbytheChinesegovernment.Xiemettheboyfiveye

arsagowhenshewasselectedtoteachChineseatBudiUtamaThreeLanguagesNationalSchoolinYogyakarta,Indonesia.Theschool,foundedin2006bylocalChines

e,teachesinthreelanguages—Indonesian,EnglishandChinese.Theschoolhasmorethan970primary,middleandhighstudents,halfofwhomhave

Chineseancestry.XietaughtstudentstospeakandcomprehendChineseduringheryearattheschool.“MostIndonesianchildrenstarttolearnChineseafterthe

yenterprimaryschool,”Xiesaid.“ButthetextbooksfromSingaporeseemedrelativelydifficultforthematthatstage.”Xiemodifiedthecontentofthetextbookstomakeite

asierandmoreinterestingfortheIndonesianchildrentolearnChinese.Onestudentinparticular,AlvinRizqiAdrian,impres

sedXieagreatdeal.“Atthattime,hewasamiddleschoolstudent.HewassointerestedinChinesethatheworkedveryhardtolearnandpractice,”she

said.Since2004,Guangdonghassent1,000Chineseteacherstomorethan30Chineseschoolsin10countriesandregions.Indo

nseriahasthelargestnumberofChineseteacherssentformGuangdong,whomainlyworkinkindergartens,schoolsandunive

rsitiesfoundedbyoverseasChinese.Theyusuallyspendonetotwoyearsontheforeignassignment.“ThosedaysinChinesethatheworkedveryhardtolearnan

dpractice,”shesaid.Since2004,Guangdonghassent1,000Chineseteacherstomorethan30Chineseschoolsin10countriesandregions.Indones

iahasthelargestnumberofChineseteacherssentfromGuangdong,whomainlyworkinkindergartens,schoolsanduniversitiesfoundedbyov

erseasChinese.Theyusuallyspendonetotwoyearsontheforeignassignment.“ThosedaysinIndonesiamademefeelveryappre

ciated.ThelocalpeoplehaverespectforChineseteachers,”Xiesaid.ShekeepsintouchwithherIndonesianstudentsthroughtheInterne

t.“IfIhadtheopportunitytogotoIndonesiatoteachagain,IwouldbeveryhappytoseethechildrenimprovetheirChinese,”Xiesaid

.4．WhatmadetheChinese-languageteacherXieFanghappy?A．SherealizedherdreamtoteachinIndonesia.B．Oneofherfor

merstudentswillgraduatesoon.C．ShecanserveoverseasChinesein3languages.D．AlivinRizqiAdrianhasbeenadmittedto

studyinChina.5．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“modified”inparagraph3referto?A．Beautified.B．Improved.C．Invented.D．Studied.6．Wecaninfer

thatAdrianisspecialbecauseheis__________.A．practicalB．sensitiveC．diligentD．reliable7．Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthenewsreport?A．ChineseT

eacherHelpsIndonesianRealizeHisDreamB．Adrian,anIndonesian,HasAchievedHisBigDreamC．Chinese-languageShowRespectforChineseTeachersD．LocalIndonesia

nsShowRespectforChineseTeachers（2020届河北衡水中学高三第二次联考）Chessisoneoftheoldestboardgamesintheworld.Aversionofthegamewasfi

rstplayedinIndiainthesixthcentury.Throughouttime,thegamehasbeenplayedbykings,knights,andgeneralswhowarnedtoprovethe

irmilitaryskillsandpracticewarstrategies.Today，thegameisplayedbymillionsofordinarypeopleaswell.Mostplayforfun,butthereareplay

erswhocompeteseriouslyandhavegoneontogaintherankofgrandmaster-thehighestrankaplayercanachieve.In1991,whenHun

garianJuditPolgarachievetherankofgrandmaster,itcausedquiteanuproar(骚动）.Firstofall,Polgarisafemaleplayinginasporttraditi

onallydominatedbymen.Also,Polgarwasonly15yearsold,makinghertheyoungestinhistoryatthetime.In1993,shedefeatedformerworldchampionBorisSpasskyinBuda

pest,Hungary.In1998,shebecamethefirstwomaninhistorytowintheU.S,OpenChessChampionship,whichwasheldinKailua-Kona，Hawaii.Likehe

rtwooldersisters,Polgarwasstrictlytrainedtobeamasterchessplayerasayounggirl.Shewashomeschooledinallhersubjectsandplayedch

essseveralhourseveryday.Attheageoffive,shewasbeatingherfatheratthegame.Ateightyearsold，shewascompetinginternationally.Attheageofnine，shecompetedi

nandwontheNewYorkOpenChesstournament，placingfirstamongunrankedplayers.TheyoungPolgarwasjustgettingstarted.Knownforherfiercelycompeti

tivenatureandabilitytounderstandheropponentsstrategyearlyinagame,Polgarquicklywontherespectofbothfansandfellowchessplayers.D

espiteherachievementsandcleartalent,sheoftenhadtroublegettingintotopcompetitivesituationsbecausemanyofthemdidn‟tincl

udewomen.Polgarwantedtocompetewiththebest一tobeaworldchampionandnotjustafemalechampion.Forthisreason,sheabsolutelyrefusedtoplayinwomen-onlycompetition

s.Herrefusalpavedthewayforthenextgenerationoffemalechessplayers.4．WhatisthepurposeofParagraph1?A．Tocallonpeopletoplaychess.B．Tointroducechessbrie

fly.C．Toexplainhowtoplaychess.D．Toshowthepopularityofchess.5．WhatmadePolgaramasterchessplayeratsuchanearlyage?A．Herstrictchesstraining.B．H

erinternationaltravel.C．Hertwooldersisters'help.D．Herbeinghomeschooled.6．WhydidPolgarhavedifficultyenteringtopcompetitions?A．Shelackedenou

ghconfidence.B．Shewastooyoungtoentertournaments.C．Therewerenotournamentsinhercountry.D．Manyofthemdidnotadmitfemaleplayers.7．Whic

hofthefollowingcanbestdescribePolgar?A．Proudbutwarm-hearted.B．Fiercebutconsiderate.C．Seriousandcautious.D．Talentedandambitious.（2020届河北省邯郸市高

三第二次模拟）InJanuary,2017,snowbegantofallacrosstheApennines.Fordaysitcamedown,andtheenormousdrifts（雪堆）onthemountaingrewtallerbytheho

ur.Inspiteofthebadweather,Matroneandhiswifedecidedtomakethetriptothemountainresortandhaveanovernightgetaway.Unfortunately,asmallearthquakebrokeoutt

hatnight,whichcausedanavalanche（雪崩）.Theavalanchegatheredspeedandsize,grabbingrocksandtreesandanythingelseinitswayasitroareddownthem

ountain.Thesnow-andtheweightofeverythingithadbroughtdownthemountainwithitsweptthehotelfromitsfoundationandsenteverythingflyingmo

rethan100yardsaway.Matronewastrapped30feetbeneaththesnowandruins,unabletomove.Everytimehecametolifefromfaint,hedr

eamedofwalkingalongsidehiswife.Eighthourslater,therescuersarrived,Thesearchworkwentonslowly.Finally,morethan30hoursaf

terthesearchbegan,theyheardsomethingastonishing:awomancryingforhelp.Adrianaandhersonwerethefirsttoberescuedalive.Findingthesurvivorselectrifiedthe

rescuers.Theytunneledquicklyintheruins.Therescueteamhadbeenworkingnonstopformorethantwodayswhentheyhe

ardavoice.ItwasMatrone.TheangledbeamshadcreatedacocoonthatpreventedMatronefrombeingcrushed（压）todeath.Thosenearh

imhadnotbeensolucky.RescuersraisedtheconcretebeamsoffMatrone‟slimbsandliftedhimout.Itwassome60hourssincetheavalan

che.Hewasoneof11peopleoutof40tohavesurvived.Soonafter,hewasairliftedtoahospitalinanearbytown.Fivedaysafterhisre

scue,Matronewasgiventheheartbreakingnewsthathiswifehaddied.HerbodyhadbeenfoundnearwhereMatronehadbeentrapped.Theangelwhohadappearedinhisdream

shadneverlefthisside.4．Whatdirectlycausedthehoteltobedestroyed?A．Thesnowfall.B．Theearthquake.C．Theavalanc

he.D．Therocksandtrees.5．Whatistheprobablemeaningoftheunderlinedword“electrified”inparagraph5?A．Madepeoplefeelsatisfied.B．Madepeoplefeel

excited.C．Equippedpeoplewithelectronics.D．Suppliedpeoplewithelectricity.6．HowlongwasMatronetrappedintheruin

s?A．Morethan30hours.B．Aboutfivedays.C．Lessthan40hours.D．Abouttwoandahalfdays.7．Whatcanbethebesttitleforthistext?A．ANarrowEsca

peB．AScaryNight.C．APerfectRescueD．ADawnAvalanche.