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专题11--高考英语阅读理解完型填空600高频单词(基础练+拔高练)一、背一背1.justice['dʒʌstis]n.正义2.lead[li:d]v.导致，带领；n.领头位置3.lack[læk]n.缺乏

；v.缺乏(of/in)4.labor['leiə]n.劳动，劳工5.literature['litərətʃə]n.文学6.legal['li:gəl]adj.合法的，法律的7.loose[lu:s]adj.宽松的，松散8.lat

ter['lætə]adj.后者的9.leak[li:k]v.渗出，泄露10.lighten['laitn]v.照亮，使轻松11.lately['leitli]adv.最近12.manage['mænidʒ]v.管理，设法做成，应付13

.mislead[mis'li:d]v.误导14.matter['mætə]n.事情；物质v.关系重大15.motivate['məutiveit]v.激发，刺激16.mistaken[mi'steikən]adj.错误的17.mor

al['mɔrəl]adj.道德的n.道德(标准)18.minor[‘mainə]adj.较小的；次要的n.未成年人19.mild[maild]adj.轻微的，温和的20.murder['mə:də]n.谋杀；v.谋杀21.mature[mə'tjuə]adj

.成熟的22.miracle['mirəkl]n.奇迹23.mysterious[mis'tiəriəs]adj.神秘的24.necessarily['nesəserili]adv.必然地，必要地25.narrow['nærəu]v.（使）变窄；adj.狭窄的，狭隘的26.negotiate[

ni'gəuʃieit]v.协商(with)27.noble['nəul]adj.高贵的，贵族的28.offer[‘ɔ:fə]v.提供，（出价），愿意（做某事）29.organize['ɔ:gənaiz]v.组织，安排30.operate['ɔpəreit]v.操作，经营，

动手术，运转二、写一写1.justicen.__________2.leadv.__________n.__________3.lackn.__________v.__________(of/in)4.laborn.__________5.litera

turen.__________6.legaladj.__________7.looseadj.__________8.latteradj.__________9.leakv.__________10.lightenv._

_________11.latelyadv.__________12.managev.__________13.misleadv.__________14.mattern.__________v.__________15.motivat

ev.__________16.mistakenadj.__________17.moraladj.__________n.__________18.minoradj.__________n.__________19.mildadj.__________20.murdern._

_________；v.__________21.matureadj.__________22.miraclen.__________23.mysteriousadj.__________24.nece

ssarilyadv.__________25.narrowv.__________adj.__________26.negotiatev.__________(with)27.nobleadj.__________28.offerv.__________29.organize

v._______________30.operatev.__________________三、单词拼写1.Itclearlyshowedthatwhilelikabilitycan__________(导致)tohealthyadjustment

,highstatushasjusttheoppositeeffectonus.2.Butyoucan’tbesuccessfulwhenthere’sa__________(缺乏)oftrustinarelationshipthatresultsfro

manactionwherethewrongdoertakesnoresponsibilitytofixthemistake.3.I__________(设法)togetanAinthatcourseandlea

rnedlifelessonsthathaveservedmewellbeyondtheclassroom.4.However,ifothersbenefitintheprocess,andIgetsomerewardtoo,doesitreally__________(重要)wher

emymotivationlies?5.Youshouldreassessyourgoals,and__________(激励)yourselftosetafreshgoal.6.Thegeneralrul

eisthat__________(温和的)zoneshaverelativelyfewlanguages.7.Studentswhotakeagapyearareoftenmore__________(成熟)andrespons

ible,hesaid.8.Onegroupwasaskedtoseekoutaninteraction(互动)withitswaiter;theother,tospeakonlywhen__________(必要的).9.Theprovincialgovernmentanditspar

tners__________(提供)manyprogramstohelpstudentsfindsummerjobs.10.Theunwillingparent__________(组织)themealschedule,sendsoutemails,andcollec

tsmoneyforend-of-seasongifts.答案：1.lead2.lack3.managed4.matter5.motivate6.mild7.mature8.necessary9.offer10.organizes

四、单句语法填空1.InrecentyearssomeInuitpeopleinNunavut(report)increasesinbearsightingsaroundhumansettlements,leadingtoa(believe)t

hatpopulationsareincreasing.2.Ofnineteenrecognizedpolarbearsubpopulations,threearedeclining,six(be)stable,oneisincreasing,andninelackenoughdata.

3.Youcouldapply_______(be)aStewardshipYouthRangerandworkonlocalnaturalresourcemanagementprojectsforeightwee

ksthissummer.4.Later,engineers_______(manage)toconstructrailwaysinasystemofdeeptunnels(隧道）,whichbecamek

nowntothetube.5.As____matteroffact,wecanseethisprincipleatworkinpeopleofallages.6.Withoutmotivationyoucanne

ithersetagoal_____reachit.7.DesignerJenniferAndersonadmitsittookherawhiletocomearoundtotheopinionthatusingnutriafurforhercreationsis_______(mo

ral)acceptable.8.Nursesshouldrecognizetheirownpersonalandculturalconstructionof_______(silent)sothatapatient’ssilenceisnoti

nterruptedtooearlyorallowedtogoonunnecessarily.9.ForthosewhoflytoGuilin,it’sonlyanhouraway______carandoffers

allthesceneryofthebetter-knowncity.10.It’san_______(amaze)accomplishmentandonewecannotachievewithoutgenerous

supportfromindividuals,corporations,andothersocial___________(organization).答案：1.havereported;belief2.the;are3.tobe4.managed5.a6.nor7.mor

ally8.silent9.by10.amazing;organizations