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专题11--高考英语阅读理解完型填空600高频单词(基础练+拔高练)一、背一背1.justice['dʒʌstis]n.正义2.lead[li:d]v.导致,带领;n.领头位置3.lack[læk]n.缺乏;
v.缺乏(of/in)4.labor['leiə]n.劳动,劳工5.literature['litərətʃə]n.文学6.legal['li:gəl]adj.合法的,法律的7.loose[lu:s]adj.宽松的,松散
8.latter['lætə]adj.后者的9.leak[li:k]v.渗出,泄露10.lighten['laitn]v.照亮,使轻松11.lately['leitli]adv.最近12.manage['mænidʒ]v
.管理,设法做成,应付13.mislead[mis'li:d]v.误导14.matter['mætə]n.事情;物质v.关系重大15.motivate['məutiveit]v.激发,刺激16.mistaken[mi'ste
ikən]adj.错误的17.moral['mɔrəl]adj.道德的n.道德(标准)18.minor[‘mainə]adj.较小的;次要的n.未成年人19.mild[maild]adj.轻微的,温和的20.murder['mə:də]n.谋杀;v.谋杀21.mature[
mə'tjuə]adj.成熟的22.miracle['mirəkl]n.奇迹23.mysterious[mis'tiəriəs]adj.神秘的24.necessarily['nesəserili]adv.必然地,必要地25.narrow['n
ærəu]v.(使)变窄;adj.狭窄的,狭隘的26.negotiate[ni'gəuʃieit]v.协商(with)27.noble['nəul]adj.高贵的,贵族的28.offer[‘ɔ:fə]v.提供,(出价)
,愿意(做某事)29.organize['ɔ:gənaiz]v.组织,安排30.operate['ɔpəreit]v.操作,经营,动手术,运转二、写一写1.justicen.__________2.leadv.__________n.__________3.lackn.
__________v.__________(of/in)4.laborn.__________5.literaturen.__________6.legaladj.__________7.looseadj._____
_____8.latteradj.__________9.leakv.__________10.lightenv.__________11.latelyadv.__________12.managev.__________13
.misleadv.__________14.mattern.__________v.__________15.motivatev.__________16.mistakenadj.__________17.moraladj.__________n._______
___18.minoradj.__________n.__________19.mildadj.__________20.murdern.__________;v.__________21.maturead
j.__________22.miraclen.__________23.mysteriousadj.__________24.necessarilyadv.__________25.narrowv.__________adj.
__________26.negotiatev.__________(with)27.nobleadj.__________28.offerv.__________29.organizev._______________30.operatev.__________________三
、单词拼写1.Itclearlyshowedthatwhilelikabilitycan__________(导致)tohealthyadjustment,highstatushasjusttheoppositeeffecto
nus.2.Butyoucan’tbesuccessfulwhenthere’sa__________(缺乏)oftrustinarelationshipthatresultsfromanactionwherethewrongdoertakesnoresponsibilit
ytofixthemistake.3.I__________(设法)togetanAinthatcourseandlearnedlifelessonsthathaveservedmewellbeyondtheclassroom.4.However,if
othersbenefitintheprocess,andIgetsomerewardtoo,doesitreally__________(重要)wheremymotivationlies?5.Youshouldreassessyo
urgoals,and__________(激励)yourselftosetafreshgoal.6.Thegeneralruleisthat__________(温和的)zoneshaverelativelyfewlanguages.7.Stu
dentswhotakeagapyearareoftenmore__________(成熟)andresponsible,hesaid.8.Onegroupwasaskedtoseekoutaninteraction(互动)withitswaiter;theother,t
ospeakonlywhen__________(必要的).9.Theprovincialgovernmentanditspartners__________(提供)manyprogramstohelpstudentsfindsummerjo
bs.10.Theunwillingparent__________(组织)themealschedule,sendsoutemails,andcollectsmoneyforend-of-seasongifts.答案:1.lead2.lack3.managed4
.matter5.motivate6.mild7.mature8.necessary9.offer10.organizes四、单句语法填空1.InrecentyearssomeInuitpeopleinN
unavut(report)increasesinbearsightingsaroundhumansettlements,leadingtoa(believe)thatpopulationsareincreasing.2.Ofnineteenrecognizedpolarbearsubp
opulations,threearedeclining,six(be)stable,oneisincreasing,andninelackenoughdata.3.Youcouldapply_______(be)aStewardshipYouthRangerandworkonlocalnat
uralresourcemanagementprojectsforeightweeksthissummer.4.Later,engineers_______(manage)toconstructrailwaysinasystemofdeeptunnels(隧道),whichb
ecameknowntothetube.5.As____matteroffact,wecanseethisprincipleatworkinpeopleofallages.6.Withoutmotivationyoucanneith
ersetagoal_____reachit.7.DesignerJenniferAndersonadmitsittookherawhiletocomearoundtotheopinionthatusingnutriafurforher
creationsis_______(moral)acceptable.8.Nursesshouldrecognizetheirownpersonalandculturalconstructionof_______(silent)sothatapatient’
ssilenceisnotinterruptedtooearlyorallowedtogoonunnecessarily.9.ForthosewhoflytoGuilin,it’sonlyanhouraway______carandoffersall
thesceneryofthebetter-knowncity.10.It’san_______(amaze)accomplishmentandonewecannotachievewithoutgeneroussupportfromindividuals,corporations,and
othersocial___________(organization).答案:1.havereported;belief2.the;are3.tobe4.managed5.a6.nor7.morally8.silent9.by10.amazing;organizations