【文档说明】(备考)高考英语学霸笔记专题08 书面表达.doc，共(15)页，52.000 KB，由MTyang资料小铺上传

转载请保留链接：https://www.ichengzhen.cn/view-77665.html

以下为本文档部分文字说明：

专题08书面表达-高考学霸笔记1.各书信核心词汇①邀请invite；申请applyfor；感谢thank/gratitude；推荐recommend；建议suggest；道歉apologize；告知信inform/tellabou

t；投诉complain②话题核心词汇（1）旅游：交通transport；旅游热点touristattraction；目的地destination；历史文化名城awell-knownhistoricandculturalcity；旅游线路travelroute；名胜古迹famousscenics

potsandplacesofhistoricalinterest（2）历史：朝代dynasty；庆典celebration；历史的historic；瓷器porcelain；古老ancient；发源于ori

ginatefrom（3）新冠：措施measures（自我隔离self-quarantine；社交距离socialdistancing；佩戴口罩wearingfacemask；勤洗手washinghandswithsanitizer；膳食均衡well-balance

ddiet；居家shelterathome）；装备gears（口罩facemask；手套gloves；消毒液sanitizer；防护服hazmatsuits）；症状（干咳drycough；发热fever）；英雄heroes（一线frontline；

医生doctor；护士nurse；科学家scientist；警察policeman；快递小哥deliveryman）；居家活动activity（上网Internetsurfing；定期运动regularexercises；阅读reading；自学self-

teaching；在线学习onlinelearning）；感染infection（4）讲座：讲座lecture；发表演说deliveraspeech；参加participatein；出席attend；交流exchange（5）展览：艺术展

artexhibition；中国画Chinesepaintings；博物馆museum；画廊gallery；举办hold（6）工作：职业career；专业major；教育背景educationalbackground；学位degree；丰富经验richex

perience2.常见高分句型①陈述两方面内容时，使用notonly...butalso的倒装形式Notonlywillyouenjoyahandfulofartworks,butyoucanalsoexchangeyourideaswithseveralrenownedfo

lkartists.②鉴于某个事实/因为/考虑到Takingthefactthat......intoaccount,GiventhefactthatConsideringthefactthat③强调句型（特别是新冠）Itisyouwho,d

espitethelackofequipmentandthepotentialofinfection,desperatelyrescuethoseinfectedbutstrivingforlife.④句子前可加部分Itisclearthat...Itisobvioustha

t...Thereisnodoubtthat....Noonecandeny...Needlesstosay...Itgoeswithoutsayingthat...⑤个人观点asfarasIamconcernedfrommy

pointofview⑥时间宝贵，不要浪费。Sopreciousistimethatwecan'taffordtowasteit.⑦doing作主语Besides,takingsomesmallsportsequipmentalongwithyoucanhelp

youdoexercisewheneveryouarefree.⑧副词提前（加强语气，表达内心情绪）Obviously,oneofthebestwaystokeephealthyistodosports.Eventually,everychildwillleavehometoleadhis

ownlifeasafullyindependentadult.Oddlyenough,mymostpreciousmemoryliesinthedayswhenIwasillinhospital.⑨作文替换词欧洲共同语言参考标准TheCommonEuropeanFrameworkofRefe

renceforLanguageCEFR:A1;A2;B1;B2;C1;C2（1）非常veryterribly;extremely;surprisingly;pretty;greatly;highly;badly;simply;perfect

ly;totally（2）好goodgreat;wonderful;excellent;fantastic;brilliant;fabulous（3）漂亮的beautifulattractive;appealing;fascinating;eye-c

atching;gorgeous（4）吃惊的surprisingamazing;extraordinary;miraculous（5）重要的importantsignificant;essential;crucial;critical;indispensable,decisive

;dominant;determinantofgreatimportance（6）大的bigenormous;tremendous;vast;boundless（7）关于aboutasto;asfor;inregardsto;withrespectto;inrespectto;inrelati

onto;intermsof（8）喜欢likecarefor;befondof;becrazyabout;bemadabout;bekeenon;beaddictedto;behookedon;haveapassionfor;haveagr

eatenthusiasmfor句型：Nothingintheworldcandelightmesomuchasdoing...（9）处理solvesettle;dealwith;copewith;handle;dowith（10）使用usemakeuseof;makegood/properu

seof;makethemostof;takeadvantageof（11）帮助helpdomeafavor;givemeahand（12）我相信IbelieveIhavetheconfidencethat（13）想要wantbeeagertodo[B2]desiretod

o[C1]haveagreatdesiretodo[C1]longtodosth./longforsth.[C2]（14）参加joinin/takepartinparticipatein[B2]getinvolvedin[B1]Iwanttotakeparti

nmoreactivities.Ihaveagreatdesiretogetactivelyinvolvedinmoreactivities.（15）帮助helpassistsb.indoingsth./withsth.（16）尽力trymakeeveryeffort

todosparenoefforttodoIhopethatyoucantrytomakegoodpreparationsforournextlesson.Mysincereexpectationisthatyoucansparenoeffo

rttomakegoodpreparationsforournextlesson.（17）花费spenddevote...tosth./doingsth.（18）使makeenablesb.todocontributetosth.Youshoulddevotesometi

metostudyingthehistoryofTangDynasty,whichwillcontributetoabetterunderstandingofChina.（19）困难difficult/hardchallengingof

greatchallengeItisnotaneasytasktodo（20）很多manyagreatnumberofagreatdealof（21）经常often/usuallyregularlyasoftenaspossible3.although转asHeisyoung,buthekn

owsalot.Althoughheisyoung,heknowsalot.Youngasheis,heknowsalot.①谓语后的表语（adj./n单数名词提前时，去掉冠词），状语（adv.）提前；②although变a

sAlthoughMomwasabsent-mindedandforgetful,shewasreallylovelyandnice.Absent-mindedandforgetfulasMomwas,shewasreallylovelyandnice.4.书面表

达小技巧插入语（补充说明，扩句）停顿（连接词）5.话题作文的七句话万能模板【7句话；13个语法点；80个模板词】①1.Needlesstosay,itisadj./an.todo...（itisadj.todo

sth.）②XXXisthemostadj.thatIhaveeverknown.(最高级+定语从句+现在完成时)③XXXnotonly...,butalso...（notonly...butalso）④Obviously,Iamsoadj.thatwordsfailtoexpressmy...（

副词提前，so...that...结构）⑤Thereisnodoubtthatwewillhavegreatfun......（therebe句型+同位语从句）⑥IfIhavethechanceto....,wewillenjoyexchangin

gideaswitheachotherfacetoface.（if引导的条件状语从句）⑦Ibelievethat,withthehelp/support/efforts,XXXwillbecomebetterandbetter.（宾语从句+插入语+比较级）6.邀请信模板开头段1.问候朋友How's

itgoingrecently?Howareyougettingalongthesedays?2.介绍自己我是李华。IamLiHua.MynameisLiHua.加李华的身份IamLiHua,thechairman/presidentofthe

Students'UnionofChengguangHighSchool.IamLiHuaandIstudyinChengguangHighSchoolatpresent.IamLiHua,attendi

ngChengguangHighSchoolpresently.IamLiHua,attendingChengguangHighSchoolpresently,whichisclosetoyouruniversity.IamLiHua,attendingCheng

guangHighSchoolpresently,whichiswithinwalkingdistanceofyouruniversity.【第二句话】I’mwritingtoinviteyouto....I’mwritingforthepurposeofi

nvitingyouto...Mypurposeofwritingthisletteristoinviteyouto...I'mglad/thrilled/overjoyedtowritethislettertoinviteyou

to...It'smyhugepleasuretowritethislettertoinviteyouto...万能时间：下周五下午2点at2p.m.nextFriday明天上午10点at10a.m.tomorrow万能地点：礼堂auditorium国家博物馆/美术馆intheNationalMu

seum/GalleryTheexhibitionwillbeheldat2p.m.nextFridayintheNationalMuseum.中间段：1.兴趣拓展开头段：介绍自己/问候朋友+写信目的中间段：邀请理由+活动内容结尾段：再次

邀请+期待回信YouareinterestedintraditionalChineseculture.YoutakegreatdelightintraditionalChineseculture.Youhavearealenthusiasmfortra

ditionalChineseculture.AsyouareinterestedintraditionalChineseculture,Ibelievethattheexhibitioniswellworthvisiting.Takingthefactthatyouarei

nterestedintraditionalChinesecultureintoaccount,Ibelievethattheexhibitioniswellworthvisiting.Givenyourkeeninterestintradition

alChineseculture,Ibelievethattheexhibitioniswellworthvisiting.2.人物和事情拓展Youwillenjoyalotofbeautifulpaper-cuttingworksintheexh

ibition.Youwillappreciateahostofwonderfulpaper-cuttingworksintheexhibition.Youwillbefascinatedbyarich

diversityofamazingpaper-cuttingworksintheexhibition.多种多样differentkindsofavarietyofarichdiversityofwide-ranging好wonderfulama

zingoutstandingbrilliant事情拓展Youcancommunicatewithsomefamousartists.Youcanexchangeideaswithseveralrenownedtraditionalar

tists.Youcanhavein-depthconversationwithseveralcelebratedfolkartists.著名famousrenownedcelebrated交流communicatewithex

changeideaswithhavein-depthconversationwithYouwillnotonlyappreciateahostofwonderfulpaper-cuttingworksintheexhibition,b

utalsocanexchangeideaswithseveralrenownedfolkartists.Notonlywillyouappreciateahostofwonderfulpaper-cuttingworksintheexhibition,butyoualsocanexc

hangeideaswithseveralrenownedfolkartists,whichwilldefinitelyhelpyougetabetterunderstandingofChinesetradition.结尾段：再次邀请+期待回信Isinc

erelyhopeyoucancomeandenjoyagoodtimewithme.Ifyoucanmakeit,I'msureyou'llhavegreatfunthere.Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldacceptmyinvitation.Lookingfo

rwardtohearingfromyousoon.I'mlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Yourearlyreplywillbehighlyappreciated.7.

感谢信模板【词汇储备】感谢thank;thankful欣赏，感谢appreciate,appreciation慷慨的generous,generosity感激的grateful,gratitude真诚的sinc

ere友好善良的kind/nice,kindness衷心的，诚挚的heartfelt,sincere救济，安慰relief,relieve体谅的，善解人意的considerate忠告advice,suggestion传达convey,express答谢，承认acknowledge鼓励encoura

ge,encouragement令人鼓舞的，激励人心的inspiring伸出援助之手extendahelpinghand费里做某事takethetroubletodosth.难以描述beyonddescription【第一段】自我介绍写信目的Iamwritingtoexpres

smygratitudetoyouforyourhelp/devotionandsacrificeinthebattleagainstthenovelcoronavirus.我写这封信，是为了感谢您在对抗新型冠

状病毒的战斗中，所给予的帮助/奉献和牺牲。Iwouldliketoconveyinthislettermyheartfeltthankstoyouforyourselfless/generoushelp.我想在这封信中对你无私的帮助表示衷心的感谢。Iwouldliketotakethisop

portunitytoexpressmygreatappreciationforyourtimelyhelpandassistance.借此机会，我对您的及时帮助和协助表示衷心的感谢。Onbehalfofmywholefamily,Iwouldliketoextendmysinceregrati

tudeforyourhelp.我谨代表我全家对你的帮助表示衷心的感谢。Mytruegratitudeisbeyondmydescription.我无法用语言来表达我的感激之情。【第二段】个人感受worried,moved,touched,encouraged,inspiredtrea

tpatientswithsolidarityandcooperationtakenightshiftthelackofprotectionsuitselflessnessandpatriotism最

初没你我不行，后来有你我行了。（最近有你我更好），记得当面说谢谢。WhenIfirstsankintotrouble,Ireallyfeltlonelyandhelpless.当我先前陷入困境时，我真的感到孤独和无助。Yourhelphasmademef

eelthatinfactI'mlivinginaworldoflove,whichhasbroughtmemuchconfidence,courageandpowertoovercomemydifficulties.你的帮助让我觉得我生活在一个充满爱的

世界，这给了我信心，勇气和力量去克服我的困难。Thesedaysmycondition/situationhasbeensignificantlyimprovedduetothehelpofferedbythekindpeoplelikeyou.由于像你这样

善良的人的帮助，这些天我的情况有了很大的改善。IthinkIwillsolveallmyproblemswithintwoweeks.我想我会在两周内解决所有的问题。IhopethatIcanhavethechancetosaythankstoy

oufacetofaceassoonaspossible.我希望能尽快有机会当面向您表示感谢。【第三段】再次表达感谢Yourhelptome,likethecloudsintheskytoshinethesun,letmeoutofthe

dark!您对我的帮助，就像天上的云彩照耀着太阳，让我走出黑暗！Wordsfailtoconveymygratitudetoyou.言语无法表达我对你的感激之情。It'skindandgenerousofyo

utodothisformeandIdoappreciateitmorethanIcansay.你为我做了这件事，真是太好了，太慷慨了，我真的无法用言语来表达我的感激之情。