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专题07完型填空-高考学霸笔记1.完形填空注意事项①读第一段首句和尾句读各段首句读最后一段首句和尾句②跟着行文思路，注意转折词③选直接选项，注意不要加戏2.完形填空四大原则①复现：实词②连词：转折>因果>并列③必杀三项④线索性

思维：摆脱主观思维(1)5modernmanufacturing(制造业)andtechnology,companiesareabletoproduceproductsquicklyandinexpensively.Companies10thousandsof

differentkindsofdisposableproducts:paperplates,plasticcups,andcameras,tonameafew.10.A.donate加戏B.receiveC

.produceD.preserve(2)However,Isoon5thatmuchhaschangedsincethedaysofdisturbingreportsof6amongtonsofrubbish.Ifind

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.necessary9.A.payingoffB.spreadingoutC.blowingupD.fadingaway(4)Asdaysandweekswenton,Ireallytriedmybest.Duringpractice,Iwould

alwayskeepatthe______ofthegroup;thefastest,more______runnerswerealwaysahead,whilethelaziestwerebehind.

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irationB.determinationC.loyaltyD.contribution(5)Twomonthsafterthe_______,whenLeonaskedwhathecoulddoinreturn,Powellsaidhedidn'tnee

dtodoanything.Astheygottoknoweachotheroverlunch,Leon_________hissupportforanonprofitorganizationinGuatemala.Onceagain,theirlives_____

____.A.eventB.disasterC.interviewD.incidentA.recommendedB.mentionedC.stressedD.discussedA.crossedB.developedC.changed

D.continued3.完形填空四大做题技巧①靠主题做题和局部话题一致性主题：一篇文章只有一个主题，每个空格都要依赖主题局部：空格前后说的都是差不多一样的事②下文解释，长句读完整③并列关系and,both...and...,notonly...b

utalso...,neither...nor...,likewise,similarly,inthesameway,thatistosay④转折关系however,onthecontrary,bycontrast,ontheotherhand,u

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atureswillbeabletorelyontheir_______humanfatherformanyyearstocome.A.UnfortunatelyB.HopefullyC.GenerallyD.A

ctuallyA.officialB.typicalC.adoptiveD.spiritual“NowI’msoold,nearly70yearsold,”Dobrgyalsaidrecently.“IntherestofmylifeIwilldomybesttotakec

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ereception,orcompany_______hour.A.arrangeB.demandC.stateD.discussA.levelB.rewardC.intentionD.sourceA.observeB.realizeC.consultD.controlA.discoverB.

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mthestreet,andhercartrappedasaresult.(5)HesupposedifthebookendedupinhisshopthenBethanywaslikelyfromaroundBishopAuckland.Andhethoughthe______recogni

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ularlyD.rarelyA.sawB.lostC.expectedD.wasted(8)Onceagain,theotherteambegantheir_______downthefield.A.breakB.searchC.chargeD.debate(9)Inmy40s,asanew

solotraveller,Ispentendlesstimelookingaroundsouvenirshopsintouristareas.Itnever______methatinshopswheremerchantsweren't_________bigrent

s,Icouldsavemoremoney.A.countedonB.dawnedonC.calledonD.concentratedonA.lendingB.investingC.purchasingD.paying4.完形填空做题

步骤①了解文章大意②看懂了再选③预测，再选择④前后照应⑤最后通读5.完形填空的冷知识①完形填空很多女作者②有可能出现2-3个反常识选项③5555原则④短语最难，选最不可思议6.完形填空注意事项①完形如非记叙文类，则注意作者的写作意图，高考卷中不会出现反复转折的情况。②顺着作者的思路走，不要走一段

，回顾一段，容易在逻辑上绕晕。③熟词生义，不管多不可思议，很有可能是对的，比如2020年全国三卷的difficult（难以打交道的）。④完形最少通读两遍，在看不明白的时候，最好在演草纸上写下每段大意。【综合练习】(1)(2016四川)Laineyfinishedthirdgrade.S

hehadgoodgradesandcouldread1gradelevel,butshedidnotliketoread.Onafamilycartrip,herAuntDedepulledoutacop

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3.A.openedB.driedC.rolledD.shaded(2)Anysubjectofstudyneeds_______:supportersmustexplainwhyitisworth_______.Likemostwidelyaccepted_____

____,historyattractspeoplewhosimply_______theinformationandmodesofthoughtinvolved.A.directionB.explorationC.justificationD.revolut

ionA.assessmentB.attentionC.expectationD.mentionA.subjectsB.conceptsC.topicsD.concernsA.provideB.receiveC.shareD.lik

e(3)TheyoungmanstillrememberstheKTV'searlydays.Theroomswere________ontheopeningdayandmanypeoplechoseto______

__thewholenight.A.occupiedB.surroundedC.damagedD.packedA.performB.stayC.relaxD.work(4)TheOccupyWallStreetmo

vementisfacingevictionsinmultiplecitiesaftertwomonthsofdemonstrationsincityparksandsquares.Thesquarewaspacked,andthec

obbledstreetsflowedwithcolouredpetals.Asimmigrants,Grandma'sfamilieswere___________.First,theystartedasasausage-makingbusi

ness.Then,theyranagrocerystore.A.unitedB.adventurousC.reliableD.cautious