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Unit6单元测试题Writtentestpart(共95分)Ⅴ.单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。()21.—Listeningtomusiccanhelppeoplerelax.—Youhave________point.Thatreal
lyhelpsmealot.A.aB.anC.theD.不填()22.Mandyneverbuysshoes________highheels.Shedoesn'tthinkthey'recomfortable.A.ofB.withC.inD.about()23.The
dressisinaspecial________.Itonlysellsinourstore.Tryitonandyou'lllikeit.A.listB.brandC.conditionD.style()24.Thefirealarmwentoffbecause________was
smokingintheoffice.A.nobodyB.somebodyC.anybodyD.everybody()25.Thegrapesareso________thatmyteethcan'tstandthem.A.crispyB.saltyC.sourD.delicious(
)26.—Didn'tyoufindthefilmexciting,Laura?—No,Ididn't.I________fellasleephalfway!A.probablyB.mostlyC.hardlyD.near
ly()27.Thesentencewillbeeasytounderstandwhenyou________itintothreeparts.A.divideB.translateC.turnD.make()28.Nowadays,manyTVprogramsencour
agepeople________smoking.A.stopB.stoppingC.tostopD.stopped()29.—Icookedthefish.Whatdoyouthinkofit?—Ihaven'thadityet.However,it_______
_delicious.A.tastesB.smellsC.istastedD.issmelt()30.Anewclub________inourschoolatthebeginningofthisyeara
ndnowithasmanymembers.A.startsB.isstartedC.hasstartedD.wasstarted()31.Thoughthenumberoffamilycars________growinginmostcities,thebicycleissti
llapopularwayofgoingtoschoolorwork.A.areB.isC.wereD.was()32.________issaidthatwalkingisoneofthebestwaysforpeo
pletokeephealthy.A.WhatB.ThisC.ItD.One()33.—Sorry,Pam,Itookyournotebook________.—Itdoesn'tmatter.Theylookthesameaseachother.A.byhandB
.bymistakeC.introubleD.indanger()34.SongJoong-kiisapopularstar.Nowalotofyoungpeople________him.A.playtricksonB.takeca
reofC.lookforwardtoD.lookupto()35.—IwanttolistentothesongcalledTryEverything.CouldyoupleasehelpmelookforitontheIn
ternet?—Yes,________.A.that'strueB.it'sfunC.IagreeD.withpleasureⅥ.完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。Kevi
nMoseleyisaninventor.Hehasturnedhisinventionintoahugebusinesssuccess.Severalyearsago,Kevincameupwiththeideaofcreatingasharkfin(鲨鱼鳍)tohelpchildrenl
earnto36.HenameditSwimFin.Later,Kevindevelopedabusinessplanforhisideaandwentona37forinvestment(投资).Ontheshow,somepeople38thathisideawasdangerousan
dtheyevenmadeacoupleofjokes.Theysaid39wouldbuysucha“silly”thing.“Iwentontheshow40Iwasnotabusinessman,”Kevinsaid.“Ineededthe41andadvice,butIwasmadetof
eellikeapoorlittleschoolboy.”However,Kevindecidednottogiveup.“Thatexperiencemademewanttosucceed.IrealizedthatI
didhaveagood42thatwouldhelpchildrenlearntoswim,soIdecidedtocarryon43.”Kevinraisedabout£200,00044thenewbusiness.Hestartedacompany,SwimFinLtd,fr
omthegarage(车库)ofhishome.Injustoneyear,Kevinmadeabout£70,000andhisproductbecamevery45.Oneyearlater,SwimFinwasa£100,00
0businessandaworldwidesuccess.()36.A.skateB.swimC.countD.shoot()37.A.marketB.programC.tripD.search()38.A.introducedB.checkedC.acceptedD.w
arned()39.A.nobodyB.somebodyC.anybodyD.everybody()40.A.soB.butC.becauseD.if()41.A.toolB.partnerC.mone
yD.attention()42.A.productB.backgroundC.courseD.process()43.A.halfwayB.aloneC.insteadD.abroad()44.A.underB.fromC.throughD.for()45.A.educationalB.natu
ralC.convenientD.popularⅦ.情景交际(每小题1分,共5分)根据对话内容,从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话,其中有两项多余。(AndyandZhangLeiarevisitingsomeinventionsofancientChinaatamuseum.)A=And
yB=ZhangLeiA:Lookattheexhibit,ZhangLei!(46)________B:Oh,it'sagreatinventionofancientChina.A:Really?(4
7)________B:IntheHanDynasty(汉朝).A:Whoinventedit?B:(48)________A:Whatwasitusedfor?B:(49)________A:Wasitusedforget
tinginthecrops(收获作物)?B:No,itwasn't.Itwasusedforcarryingwater.A:Itlooksquitespecial.(50)________B:Idon'tknow.Let'sreadwhatitsaysherea
ndfindout.A:Goodidea.A.Guessfirst!B.Whenwasitinvented?C.Howdoesitwork?D.Itlookssointerestingandstrange!E.
Itwasinventedbysomefarmers.F.Themachinecanworkwell.G.Thefarmersoftenusedit.Ⅷ.阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)AHi,mynameisToby,andIamnoweightyea
rsold.WhenIwasfive,IdecidedthatIwantedtofindoutlotsabouttheworld,soIstartedwritingletterstosomebodyineverycountryintheworld.Istartedthepr
ojectbecauseIwantedtofindoutmoreabouttheworld,helppeopleunderstandeachotherbetter,andmaketheworldabetterplace—andIstilldo
!It'sreallynoteasytofindpeopleineverycountry,butlotsofpeoplehavehelpedme.Thankyou!Welookupallcountries,andIthinkof
questionsIwouldliketoask.I'minterestedinhistory,starsandplanets,science,wildanimals,filmmaking,writing,reading,dancing
,andhowpeopleprotecttheenvironmentinlotsofplacesallovertheworld!Ialsowanttoknowhowpeoplelive,whatfoodtheyeat,andwhatschoolislike!Untilnow
,I'vewritten780lettersandgotten327replies.Iwritealllettersbyhand.Mymotherislookingafterthiswebsiteforme.YoucanreadallthelettersIhavewritte
n,andalltherepliesIhavegotten.IamalsoraisingmoneyforShelterBox,becausetheyhelppeopleinneedallovertheworld.
Thankyouforreadingaboutmyproject!根据材料内容判断正(T)误(F)。()51.Tobybeganhisprojectthreeyearsago.()52.Tobythinksitiseasytofindpeopleineverycountr
y.()53.Toby'squestionsshowthatheisapersonofwideinterests.()54.Tobyhasgottenrepliesforeachletterhehaswritte
n.()55.Tobylooksafterhiswebsitebyhimself.BJohannalovedstrawberries.Theywereherfavoritefruit.LastSaturday,shewentto
afarmtopicksome.Itwasherfirsttime.Beforethat,shehadalwaysboughtstrawberriesatthestore.WhenJohannaarrivedatthefarm,shewassur
prised.Strawberriesdidnotgrowontrees!Theydidnotevengrowonbigbushes.Theygrewonsomethinglikevines(藤).Andthereweresomanyofthem.Jo
hannawasgivenabasket.Shecouldpickasmuchasshewanted.Themoreshepicked,themoreshewouldhavetopay.Shewasn'tsurehowmuchtoget.Shestar
tedfillingherbasket.Sheatesomestrawberrieswhilepickingthem.Theyweresobigandjuicy!Andthesunhadmadethemsweet.Thebasketwasquicklyfilled.Johann
atookittothefarmertopayforit.Shehandedhimaten-dollarbill(钞票)andgotbackonedollar.“Howcheap!”Johannathought.Whenshegothome,Joha
nnaquicklycleanedthestrawberriesandputtheminthefridge.Some,shecouldusetomakejam(果酱).Others,shecouldeatfreshorwithsugarontop.Shethoughtaboutcr
ushing(压碎)someoversomeice-cream,orfreezingsomeforlateruse.Thereweresomanythingstodowithstrawberries,andtheywerealldelicious!根据材料内容选择最佳答案。()56.LastSa
turdaywasthefirsttimeforJohannato______.A.eatstrawberriesB.growstrawberriesC.makestrawberryjamD.visitastrawberryfarm()57.WhatsurprisedJohannawhenshea
rrivedatthefarm?A.Thefarmwassobig.B.Strawberriesgrewonvines.C.Oneofherfriendswasalsothere.D.Thereweresomanypeoplethere.()58.
WhatdidJohannathinkofthestrawberriesshepicked?A.Smallbutsweet.B.Smallandsour.C.Bigandsweet.D.Bigbutsour.()59.HowmuchdidthestrawberriesJohannapickedc
ost?A.1dollar.B.9dollars.C.10dollars.D.11dollars.()60.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?A.WhatJohannawouldd
owiththestrawberries.B.WhoJohannawouldgivethestrawberriesto.C.Howtomakestrawberryjam.D.Howtocleanstrawberri
es.CTodaymostpeoplecan'tlivewithoutatelevisionset!Duringthe1980sand1990sthequality(质量)ofbothpicturesandsoundbecamevery,verygood.ThefirstVCR(
videocassetterecorder)wasintroducedin1977intheUSA.WithVCRs,peoplecouldrecordtheirfavoriteprograms,butthequalitywasnotperfect.The
inventionoftheCDandtheDVDduringthe1990sproducedabetterqualityofbothpicturesandsound.ThefirstDVDplayerwasintroducedin1997intheUSA.Att
hattimeyoucouldnotrecordprogramswithDVDplayers,buttodayDVDrecordersareavailable.Duringrecentyears,peoplebegant
odevelopnewwaystorecordtelevisionprogramswithmachinesthathadmemory.Thiswayyourtelevisionsetcansavefilms,
almostlikeacomputer.ThisnewinventioniscalledTiVo,andithasbecomeverypopularintheUSA.WithTiVo,televisionsetsaresimilartocomputers,butatthe
sametimecomputersaresimilartotelevisionsets.Withacomputeryoucannowpaytodownload(下载)filmsandTVprogramsfromtheInternetandwa
tchthemonthecomputerscreen.Inthefuture,computerswillprobablytaketheplaceoftelevisionsets.Livingroomswithlarge-screenTVsetsandbigspeakers(扬声器)arelik
esmallcinemasathome:theyarecalled“homemovietheaters”.Watchingmoviesathomeorinthecinemaarebothgreatandfun,butsomepeoplethinkthatcine
masarestillthebestplacestowatchmovies.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。()61.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutearlyVCRs?A.Thequalityofpictureswasverygood
.B.Thequalityofsoundwasverygood.C.Theycouldbeusedtorecordprograms.D.TheysoongotverypopularintheUSA.()62.DVDappeared______yearslaterthanVC
R.A.7B.9C.13D.20()63.Whichofthefollowinghasmemory?A.VCR.B.CD.C.DVD.D.TiVo.()64.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“save”inParagraph2meaninChines
e?A.存储B.拯救C.节省D.储蓄()65.Accordingtothewriter,“homemovietheaters”are______.A.agreatchoiceB.notgoodforhealthC.betterthancinemasD.notpopu
larwithAmericansⅨ.词汇运用(每小题1分,共5分)根据句意,从方框中选择恰当的单词填空,有的需要变换形式。lock,day,hero,mention,low66.Momoftentellsustosavewaterinour________lives.67.Mr.Whitewa
ssoluckytobuythisTVsetatsucha________price.68.Mariowassuchacarelesspersonthathedidn't________hiscarlastnight.69
.Inhere-mailCarol________thatshehadatriptoEuropelastyear.70.YaoMingandLinDanaresports________.LiYunadmiresthemverymuch.Ⅹ.完成句子(每小题1分,共5分)
根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每空一词(含缩略形式)。71.突然,凯莉记起这起事故发生在一个星期天。________________________________,KellyrememberedtheaccidenthappenedonaSunday.72.昨天由于停电那部
电影没有上映。Thefilm________________yesterdaybecauseofnoelectricity.73.毫无疑问,冯小刚是中国最好的电影导演之一。________________FengXiaogangis
oneofthebestfilmdirectorsinChina.74.我们学校的秋季运动会将于10月底举行。Theautumnsportsmeetingofourschoolwill________________attheendofOctober.75.你不仅会学到新东西,而且还会和你的
同伴们玩得开心。You'll________________learnsomethingnew,________________havefunwithyourpartners.Ⅺ.综合填空(每小题1分,共10分)阅读短文,从方框中选择恰当的词并用其
适当形式填空,使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次,其中有两个是多余的。they,die,repeat,hour,quick,wash,run,encourage,find,hit,although,humanTheAustraliancrocodile(鳄鱼)ist
helargestcrocodileintheworld.Itcangrowuptosevenmeterslongandthebiggestcanweighupto1,000kilos.Whatmakescr
ocodilesdangerousisthattheyattack(攻击)very(76)_______.Theytakeanimalsorpeopleintowaterandkill(77)_______.Theyusual
lyattackinthewater,buttheycansuddenlycomeoutofariverandattackanimalsorpeople,andtheycan(78)_______about17kilometersinanhouronla
nd.EveryyearinAustraliatherearecrocodileattackson(79)_______.Twoyearsagoa24-year-oldGermantourist(80)_______whenshewent
foraswiminalake.(81)_______thereweresignswarningpeoplethattheremightbecrocodiles,thegirlandherfriendsdecidedtohaveamidnig
htswim.Thegirlsuddenlydisappearedandthenextmorningherbodywas(82)_______.Nearitwasafour-metercrocodil
e.AndonlylastmonthtwoAustralianboyswatchedinfearastheirfriendwaskilledbyacrocodile.Theywere(83)_______theirmountainbikesinariveratthattime.The
n,thosetwoboysclimbedatreeandstayedtherefor22(84)_______whilethecrocodilewaitedbelow.Butyoucansurvive(幸存
)acrocodileattack.Lastyeara19-year-oldboywassavedfromacrocodilewhenhisaunt(85)_______itonthenose.Norm
an'sauntsaid,“IhititandIshouted,‘Help!'Thecrocodilesuddenlyopeneditsmouthandstoppedattacking.”Ⅻ.书面表达(15分)Mary在某英语学习网站就“TheMostUsefulInventionofAllT
ime?”这一话题发帖,征集网友的看法。假如你叫李华,你认为最有用的发明是因特网,请你根据Mary的帖子给她回帖。TheMostUsefulInventionofAllTime?Mary—Monday,August15,2016Iamwr
itingapaperaboutinventionsformyEnglishclass,andIneedsomeideas.Whatdoyouthinkisthemostusefulinventionofalltime?Thank
sforyourideas.要求:1.简要阐述因特网的用途(至少三个);2.词数90左右;回帖的部分内容已给出,不计入总词数。RE:TheMostUsefulInventionofAllTime?LiHua—Thursday,Augus
t18,2016IthinkthemostusefulinventionofalltimeistheInternet.参考答案Ⅴ.21-25ABDBC26-30DACBD31-35BCBDDⅥ.36-40BBDAC41-45CABDDⅦ.46-50DBEACⅧ.51-55TFTFF5
6-60DBCBA61-65CDDAAⅨ.66.daily67.low68.lock69.mentioned70.heroesⅩ.71.Allofasudden72.wasn'tshown73.Withoutdoubt74.takeplace75.notonly;b
utalsoⅪ.76.quickly77.them78.run79.humans80.died81.Although82.found83.washing84.hours85.hitⅫ.Onepossibleversion:RE:TheMostUsefulInventionofAllTime?LiH
ua—Thursday,August18,2016IthinkthemostusefulinventionofalltimeistheInternet.WiththeInternet,Icandomanythings.Icandosomeshoppingwithoutle
avingmyhome.Iboughtapairofshoesandsomebooksonlinelastweek.IcanenjoymusicontheInternetandlearnsomepopularsongs.WhenIfinis
hmyhomework,IcanplaygamesontheInternet.IcankeepintouchwithmypenpalinCanadabyusinge-mail.It'sfasterthanwritingletters,andit
'scheaperthanmakingaphonecall.TheInternetmakesmylifemorecolorfulandeasier.部分解析单项选择:21.A。本小题考查冠词的固定搭配。haveapoint是固定短语,意为“有道理”,故选A。22.B。
本小题考查介词词义辨析。of意为“属于(某人或某物)”;with意为“带有”;in意为“在„„里”;about意为“关于”。根据“曼迪认为它们不舒服”可知,她从不买“带高跟的鞋”,故选B。23.D。本小题考查名词词义辨析。list意为“名单;清单”;brand意为“品牌;牌子”;condi
tion意为“条件;状况”;style意为“样式;款式”。根据“只有我们店卖这条连衣裙”可知,这条连衣裙“款式”特别,故选D。24.B。本小题考查代词辨析。nobody意为“没有人”;somebody意为“有人”,一般用于肯定句中;anybody意为“有人”时,一般用于否定句或一般疑问句中;意
为“任何人”时,一般用于肯定句中;everybody意为“人人;大家”。根据题意可知,火警报警器响的原因是“有人”当时正在办公室抽烟,故选B。25.C。本小题考查形容词词义辨析。crispy意为“脆的;酥脆的”;salty意为“咸的”;sour意为“酸的;有酸味的”;delic
ious意为“可口的;美味的”。根据“我的牙齿受不了”可知,葡萄是“酸的”,故选C。26.D。本小题考查副词词义辨析。probably意为“很可能;大概”;mostly意为“主要地;通常”;hardly意为“几乎不;几乎没有”;nearly意为“几乎;差
不多”。根据“劳拉认为电影不令人兴奋”可知,看电影中途她“几乎”睡着了,故选D。27.A。本小题考查动词词义辨析。四个动词都可以和into搭配。divide...into...意为“把„„分成„„”;translate...into...意为“把
„„翻译成„„”;turn...into...意为“把„„变成„„”;make...into...意为“将„„制成„„”。根据题意可知,要使这个句子容易理解,前提是你把它“分成”三部分,故选A。28.C。本小题考查非谓语
动词。encourage用作动词,意为“鼓励”,常用于encouragesb.todosth.结构,故选C。29.B。本小题考查系动词词义辨析及语态。taste意为“尝起来”;smell意为“闻起来”,应答者还没有吃鱼,只是认为“闻起来”美味,因此先排
除选项A和C。表示感受、感官的系动词feel,sound,taste,smell等常用其主动形式表示被动意义,故选B。30.D。本小题考查动词的语态及时态。主语Anewclub是动词start(创办)的承受者,因此用被动语态;由atthebeginning
ofthisyear可知用一般过去时的被动语态,故选D。31.B。本小题考查主谓一致和动词的时态。thenumberof...意为“„„的数量;„„的数目”,作主语时,谓语动词应用单数形式,由此可先排除选项A和C;由题干后半句
中的is(一般现在时)可知,前半句也用一般现在时,故选B。32.C。本小题考查固定句型。Itissaidthat...意为“据说„„”,故选C。33.B。本小题考查短语辨析。byaccident意为“偶然
”;bymistake意为“错误地”;introuble意为“陷入麻烦中”;indanger意为“处于危险中”。发话者的笔记本和帕姆的看起来一样,因此发话者“错误地”拿了帕姆的笔记本,故选B。34.D。本小题考查
短语动词辨析。playtrickson意为“开„„的玩笑”;takecareof意为“照顾;处理”;lookforwardto意为“盼望;期待”;lookupto意为“钦佩;仰慕”。根据“宋仲基是一位很受欢迎的明星”可知,许多年轻人“仰慕”他,故选D。35.D。本小题考查情景
交际。that'strue意为“是真的”;it'sfun意为“真有趣”;Iagree意为“我同意”;withpleasure意为“很乐意效劳”,用来表示愿意为某人做某事。发话者想让对方帮忙在网上找一首歌,对于发话者的请求,出于礼貌,应答者表示“愿意效
劳”,故选D。完形填空:【体裁】记叙文【话题】科普知识与现代技术【大意】材料讲述了一位发明人克服困难、在事业上获得成功的故事。36.B。由第三段第三句中的thatwouldhelpchildrenlearntoswim可知鲨鱼鳍是用来帮助儿
童学习“游泳”的。37.B。由下一句中的Ontheshow可知凯文参加了一档“节目”。38.D。由此空后面的hisideawasdangerousandtheyevenmadeacoupleofjokes可知一些人“提醒”了他。39.A。由上一句及本句中的a“silly”t
hing可知他们说“没人”会买。40.C。后半句(“我”不是个商人)是前半句(“我”参加节目)的原因,所以用because连接。41.C。由第二段首句中的forinvestment(投资)可知凯文需要“钱”。42.A。由第一段第三句中的cameupwiththeideaofcreatingas
harkfin可知凯文认为自己有个好“产品”。43.B。由第二段可知没有人愿意给凯文投资,由此推断此处是指凯文决定自己“独自”继续这个项目。44.D。凯文“为”新生意筹措了大约20万英镑。45.D。由上下文可知他的
产品很受“欢迎”。阅读理解:B【体裁】记叙文【话题】日常活动【大意】材料讲述了Johanna去农场采摘草莓的故事。56.D。本小题考查学生理解具体信息的能力。由第一段第三、四句可知上周六Johanna第一次去农场采摘草
莓。57.B。本小题考查学生理解具体信息的能力。由第二段可知让Johanna吃惊的是草莓不是长在树上或灌木上,而是长在类似藤的一种东西上。58.C。本小题考查学生理解具体信息的能力。由第三段最后两句可知Jo
hanna认为农场的草莓又大又甜。59.B。本小题考查学生理解具体信息和简单计算的能力。由第四段第二句可知付款时Johanna给了农场主一张10美元的钞票,农场主给她找了1美元,由此可知她花了9美元。60.A。本小
题考查学生归纳段落大意的能力。最后一段最后一句是该段的主旨句。该段主要讲了Johanna打算如何处理从农场采摘来的草莓,如制作果酱、直接吃或蘸白糖吃或冷冻起来以后用等。C【体裁】说明文【话题】科普知识与现代技术【大意】材料介绍了电视机及一些相关产品的发展历史。61.C。本小题考查学生理解具体信
息的能力。由第一段第四句可知C项正确。62.D。本小题考查学生理解具体信息和简单计算的能力。由第一段第三句可知VCR于1977年出现在美国,另由该段倒数第二句可知DVD于1997年首次出现在美国,由此可知DVD比VCR晚出现了20年。63.D。本小题考查学生理解具体信息的能力。第
二段主要介绍了一项新发明——TiVo,由第二段第一句中的machinesthathadmemory可知TiVo是带有记忆功能的。64.A。本小题考查学生根据上下文猜测词义的能力。有了记忆功能,电视机就能像电脑一样“存储”电影。65.
A。本小题考查学生理解具体信息的能力。由最后一段第二句可知作者认为不论在家看电影还是去影院看电影都很棒,因此A项正确。综合填空:【体裁】说明文【话题】安全与救护【大意】材料介绍了鳄鱼袭击人类的一些事件。76.quick
ly。由第二段最后一句中的suddenlycomeoutofariver和about17kilometersinanhouronland可知鳄鱼的攻击速度非常“快”。修饰动词attack,所以用quick的副词形式。77.them。它们将
动物或人类拖入水中并杀死“它们/他们”。作动词的宾语要用代词的宾格形式。78.run。它们在陆地的“奔跑”速度可以达到每小时17公里。79.humans。由下面列举的例子可知在澳大利亚每年都会发生鳄鱼袭
击“人类”的事件。80.died。由本段第四句可知两年前一个24岁的德国游客在湖里游泳时“死”了。事件发生在过去,所以用die的过去式形式。81.Although。前半句(有标志牌警告此处有鳄鱼)和后半句(这个女孩和她的朋友决定半夜去游泳)在语义上构成转折关系,所
以用although连接。82.found。女孩突然消失了,第二天早晨她的尸体被“找到”了。由disappeared可知要用过去时态,而且主语和谓语动作构成被动关系,所以要用一般过去时的被动语态。83.washing。他们当时正在河
里“清洗”他们的山地车。事件发生在过去,再由atthattime可知要用过去进行时。84.hours。那两个男孩爬上了一棵树,在上面待了22个“小时”,在此期间鳄鱼一直在下面等着。由22可知要用hour的复数形式。85.hit。由下一句中的Ihitit可知此处指男孩的姑妈“打”了鳄鱼的
鼻子。动作发生在过去,所以要用hit的过去式形式。