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Ⅰ单句语法填空1．(2017·江苏卷)In1963theUNsetuptheWorldFoodProgramme,oneofwhose__purposesistorelieveworldwidestarvation.2．

(2018·滕州模拟)Shedreamedofthedaywhenthemanagerofthesupermarketwouldsaytoherwithasmile,“Madam,thisisyourluckyday.Everythinginyourbasketisf

ree.”3．(2018·大同质量检测)Thecitywasattackedbysuchterribleweatherasfewcitizenshadeverexperiencedbefore.4．(2018·河南中原名校联考)Ihavemadeahabitofsaying“Thankyou

”tothosewhoaresacrificingtheirplacesforthefellowpassengersonpublictransport.5．(2018·四川绵阳诊断)It’shelpfultoputchildreninasituationwheretheycanseeth

emselvesdifferently.6．(2018·启东中学月考)Thehouse,whosedooroftenstaysopenuntillateatnight,worksasahomefortheguards,so

meofwhomarefromthecountryside.7．(2018·浙江瑞安四校联考)Theairqualityinthecity,asisshowninthereport,hasimprovedoverthepasttwomonths.8．(20

18·江苏苏州中学月考)—Thankyouforyourassistance,withoutwhichImighthavebeenindanger.—That’sallright,anyoneinmyplacewouldh

avedonethesamething.9．(2018·北京西城一模)Theartistwasveryproudofhiscreationandcalleditthebestpaintingthath

ehadeverdone.10．(2018·海淀一模)TheAppWeChatprovidesanetworkingplatformwherecommunicationisfasterandeasier.Ⅱ单句改错1．(2018·广西高三联考)Weall

likeourEnglishteacher,fromhimwehavelearnedalot.him→whom2．(2018·青岛统一检测)YoucanalsomakemoreChinesefriends,th

eywilltellyoualotaboutChinaandhelpyoulearnChinese.they→who或they前加and3．(2018·大庆质量检测)Ifinallyknewthereasonwhats

hedidn’ttalktomeandcomfortedher.what→why4．(2018·河北保定、唐山联考)Thisweekend,IwillgotoPeter’shouse,whichapartyistobeheld,tocelebrateChristmasw

ithhisfamily.which→where或在which前加in5．Herperformancesonthestagewereperfect,thatmadealotofpeopleadmireher.that→whichⅢ语法填空(2018·山师大附中模拟)Chi

neseteahousesarethetraditionalancientcafesoftheeastforgettingtogether,1.____________(chat)withfriendsandgenerallypassingthetime.Thete

ahousehasbecomeaplaceforpeopletonotonlydrinkteaandrelax,2.____________experienceChineseculture,holdsocialactivities,hostpr

ivatepartiesandconductbusiness3.____________(negotiate)．TheteahouserecreatesthecharacterofoldBeijing,4.________

____makesitamustforforeigners,who,fromaroundtheworld,cometoChina5.____________(appreciate)BeijingOpera,dramaandotherBeijingfolkart,aswellasdri

nktea.JasmineteaisthefavoriteofmanyoldBeijingers,wholove6.____________(it)pure,cleartasteandstrongfrag

rance.It’s7.____________(absolute)onthemenuattheLaoSheTeahouse.Dawanteaisjustasfamous8.____________thelong-spouted(

长壶嘴的)teapot.It9.____________(say)thatthefounderofLaoSheTeahousestartedhisbusinessbyservingDawanteaforjusttwo10.____________(cent)each.Andtodayit’st

heonlyteahousestillservingDawanteaatsuchalowprice,thoughthere’snoprofitinit.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文，简要介绍了茶社及大碗茶。1．chatting解析：考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，空格处和“gettingto

gether”“passingthetime”并列，所以应用所给词的动名词形式。故填chatting。2．but解析：考查连词。此处指在茶社人们不但可以喝茶和放松，还可以体验中国文化。notonly...but(also)．..意为“不但……而且……”，符合语境。故填but。3

．negotiations解析：考查词性转换。此处应用negotiate的名词形式negotiation作动词conduct的宾语；而negotiation是可数名词，此处指商务谈判，应用其复数形式。故填negotiations。4．which解析：考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知

，空格处引导非限制性定语从句，指代上文的句子，在句中作主语，指物。故填which。5．toappreciate解析：考查非谓语动词。根据语境可知，此处指来中国欣赏京剧、戏剧和其他北京民间艺术，应用不定式作目的状语。故填toapprec

iate。6．its解析：考查代词。空格处修饰“pure,cleartasteandstrongfragrance”，应用形容词性物主代词its，表所属关系。故填its。7．absolutely解析：考查词性转换。此处应用所给词的

副词形式修饰介词短语。故填absolutely。8．as解析：考查固定结构。此处为“as＋形容词原级＋as”结构。故填as。9．issaid解析：考查固定句型。Itissaidthat...为固定句型，意为“据说……”。故填issaid。

10．cents解析：考查名词复数。cent是可数名词，被“two”修饰，应用其复数形式。故填cents。Ⅳ短文改错(2018·安徽师大附中阶段性测试)Thismorning，Igotanemailfromthelibrary.Itsaidthebook

Ireservedwasreadytobepickingup.BecauseIhadalwaysbeenwaitingtoreadit,soatthatmomentIwasveryexciting.Outsidethelibrary,Isawt

hemandrivingaroundthesmallparkinglot,trytofindaparkingspace.Heheadforthedisabledparkingspace,theonlyonethatwasfree.Hegotoffhiscarwithapileoflib

rarybooktoreturn.Seeingthat,Iofferedtoreturnthemtohim.Hethankedmeandjumpedquickinhiscaranddroveoff，keepingthedisabledparkingspacefree

forsomeoneneededit.答案：Thismorning，Igotanemailfromthelibrary.ItsaidthebookIreservedwasreadytobepickingpickedup.BecauseIhadalwaysbeenwaitingtoreadit，s

o＼atthatmomentIwasveryexcitingexcited.Outsidethelibrary,Isawtheamandrivingaroundthesmallparkinglot,trytryingtofinda

parkingspace.Heheadheadedforthedisabledparkingspace,theonlyonethatwasfree.Hegotoffhiscarwithapileoflibrarybookbookstoreturn

.Seeingthat,Iofferedtoreturnthemtoforhim.Hethankedmeandjumpedquickquicklyinhiscaranddroveoff，keepingthedisabledparkingspacefr

eeforsomeone∧whoneededit.