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必修一Unit1[基础回顾]Ⅰ.单句语法填空(导学号02516003)1.Thereisnosenseupsetting(upset)yourselfaboutitnow.Lookforwardandeverythingwillbeallright.2.Inaddition,u
singmobilephoneswilladdtotheirparents'economicburdens.3.Heaskedseveralquestionsconcerning(concern)the
futureofthecompany.4.—Howdidyoupassthechallengingtest?—ItwasalongtimebeforeIfoundaseriesofsuitablemethods.5.Humanbeingsandanimalssho
uldgetalong/onwellwitheachother.6.Whiletravelling(travel)inEurope,hefoundmanyinterestingthingsandexperienceddifferentcultures.7.Sinceyouh
avequestions,whynotturntohimforsometips(tip)?8.Theoldmanwentthroughmanydifficultiesandsuffered(suffer)alotfrom
them.9.Davewentthroughhispocketslookingforthekeys.10.Withalotofdifficultproblemstosettle(settle),thenewly-electedpresidentishavingah
ardtime.Ⅱ.单句改错(每句一错)(导学号02516004)1.Ifailedagain,butmyparentsencouragedmeandtoldmethatfailurewasthemotherofsuccess
.was→is2.ItwasnotuntilshegothomewhenJenniferrealizedshehadlostherkeys.when→that3.Itwasrainingcatsanddogs,
thusaddedtotheirdifficultyintransportingthesuppliestotheearthquake-strickenareas.added→adding4.IwasverygratefultoAnnaforgivingmetheoppo
rtunitytojoinintheclub.去掉in5.Iwantedtohaveawordwithher,butsheignoresmeandwentaway.ignores→ignoredⅢ.佳句写作(导学号02516005)1.那是他第一次离开父母。(itwasthefirsttim
ethat...)答案:Itwasthefirsttimethathehadlefthisparents.2.在那家工厂工作时,他交了很多朋友。(状语从句的省略)答案:When/Whileworkinginthatfactory,hemademan
yfriends.3.不久之后我们就会再见面。(before)答案:Itwon'tbelongbeforewemeetagain.4.去年,李华前往美国读书。(setout)答案:LiHuasetoutforAmericatostudyl
astyear.5.我不知道是否因为我的粗心,史密斯先生很生气。(强调句型)答案:IwonderifitwasbecauseIwascarelessthatMr.Smithwasveryangry.[技
能提升]Ⅰ.阅读理解(导学号02516006)(2018·四川成都诊断)Wehavemostfriendsattheageof26afterhavingspentthefirstquarterofourlivesbuildingu
pourfriendshipcircle,anewresearchhasclaimed.Theresearchintofriendshipshowsthatoursocialcirclepeaksat26yearsand7months,atwhichwetypicallyhavefiveclose
friends.Womenaremostpopularat25yearsand10months,withmenhittingthehighestfriendshippointalittlelaterat27yearsand3months.Theresearch,by
ForeverFriends,showsthataboutathirdofadultsmeettheirclosestfriendswhileatschool,withaboutafifthsayingthey
meetthematwork.SocialnetworkssuchasFacebookandTwitternowalsoplayamajorroleinbuildingnewfriendship.Theresearchpoints
outthat25to34-year-oldsmake22friendsviaFacebook,comparedto18to24-year-oldswhomake12,and35to44-year-oldswhomakejustfour.ForeverFriends'relati
onshipcoachSamOwensays:“Itisnocoincidencethatoverathirdofusmeetourbestfriendsatschool.Itisakeytimeinourliveswhenfriendshipisgrowingthrou
ghsharingnotes,givinggifts,seeingeachotherregularlyandlaughingalot.Asadultswecanoftenforgethowpowerfult
hesesmallthingsareandhowthelittlethingscanmakeadifference.”Laterinlifewefindourselveslosingfriends.Overhalfofuslosefriendshipthroughmoving,while3
6%saythatovertimetheygrowapartfromclosepals.Havingchildrenalsocauses19%todrift_away_fromchildhoodfriends.Withgrowingpressuresbeingputonfriendshipt
hesedays,it'simportanttomaketimeforourfriendship.[语篇解读]研究表明,我们在26岁时拥有最多的朋友,但是随着时间的推移,我们的朋友会减少。1.Howman
yfriendscana20-year-oldcollegestudentmakeviaFacebook?A.4.B.12.C.18.D.22.解析:B[细节理解题。根据第四段最后一句中的“viaFacebook,comparedt
o18to24-year-oldswhomake12”可知,通过脸书网年龄在18到24岁的人可以交到12个朋友,故B项正确。]2.InParagraph5,theauthoristryingtotellthereaders________.A.howimportantmakingfrien
dsisB.thatfriendshipisnoteasytokeepC.howmuchhasbeendonetokeepfriendshipD.thatfriendshipatschoolisimportant解析:D[细节理解题。根据第五段
SamOwen所讲的话的第二句“Itisakeytimeinourliveswhenfriendshipisgrowingthroughsharingnotes,givinggifts,seeingeachotherregularlyandlau
ghingalot.”可知,学校时光是人生中建立友谊的重要阶段,这时候的友谊成长于分享笔记、赠送礼物、互相探望、一起欢笑中,故D项正确。]3.Theunderlinedphrase“driftawayfrom”inParagraph
6means“________”.A.makesenseofB.losecontactwithC.feelsorryforD.makeupwith解析:B[词义猜测题。根据第六段中的“Overhalfofuslosefriendship...apa
rtfromclosepals.”及画线词所在句“Havingchildrenalsocauses19%to...childhoodfriends.”可以判断,划线词意为“失去联系”,故B项正确。A项意为“理解”,C项意为“对„„
感到抱歉”,D项意为“与„„和好”,都与语境不符。]4.Thispassageismostprobablytakenfrom________.A.FacebookorTwitterB.anadvertisementC.atextbookD
.anewspaper解析:D[文章出处题。根据第一段中的“anewresearchhasclaimed”以及最后一段中的“thesedays”,再结合选项可以判断,本文最可能摘自报纸,故D项正确。]Ⅱ.阅读填句(七选五)(导学号02516007
)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Noneofuswantstosoundlikewe'rebragging(自夸),butsharinggoodthingsthathavehappene
dtouscanbearealpleasure.__1__Soit'swithlisteningtoandenjoyingotherpeople'sjoy.Expertssaythatifwewereabletosha
reourgoodnews,wecouldbehappier.Notonlythat,butwecanalsogetjoyfrombeinghappyforothers.__2__Thosewhodidbecamehappier,andm
oresatisfiedwithlifeoverthefollowingfourweeks.Thestudyalsoshowedthatthosewhoreceivedsupportbecamemorepositive.Sothere'sago
odreasontotellpeopleyourgoodnewsandagoodreasontobethepersonhearingit.Now,tryitout.Helpotherpeople“own”yourgoodnews.__3__Butexpertssayif
youshareitcorrectly,youcanhelpothersfeellessalienated(疏远)byit.PeterGuber,authorofTelltoWin,saysthatifotherscanseearoletoplayin
thestory,they'llacceptitmoreandevenpassitoninapositiveway.4__Keepintouchwithwhat'sgoingoninothers'lives.The
ymaynotliketotalkabouttheirsuccesses,butthatdoesn'tmeantheydon'tappreciatehavingthemrecognized.Yoursupportcouldimprovet
heirhappiness.5__Whatyou'reworkingtowardsissomethinglike:“That'samazing!I'msoproudofyou!”Imaginehowyou'dfee
lintheirpositionbeforereacting.A.Payattentiontoothers'successes.B.Howshouldyousharegoodnews?C.Niceexperienceshaveagreatimpactonus.D.Y
ournewsmightnotalwaysfeelgoodtoothers.E.Howdoyoureactwhensomeonegivesyougoodnews?F.Spreadingthejoyofniceexperiencescanmakeyouahappierperson.G.
Astudylookedatpeoplewhosharedniceexperienceswithotherstwiceaweek.[语篇解读]研究发现与他人分享快乐经历的人的确比那些不懂分享的人更快乐,也更容易对生活感到满足。1.F[根据后面的Soit's
withlisteningtoandenjoyingotherpeople'sjoy.可知,F项“传递自己美好经历的快乐会让你更快乐”符合语境。]2.G[根据后面的Thestudyalsoshowed可知,空格后的句子为这项研究的发现,故G项“一项研究观察那些每周两次与他人分享快
乐经历的人”符合语境。]3.D[根据前面的Helpotherpeople“own”yourgoodnews和后面的Butexpertssayifyoushareitcorrectly...可知,此处表达的是“帮助别人‘分享’你的开心事。”故
D项符合语境。]4.A[根据关键词what'sgoingoninothers'lives和theirsuccesses可知,这些人可能不喜欢讨论自己的成功,但是这并不代表他们不会感激你认可他们,故A项“关注别人的成功”符合语境。]5.E[根据后面的Imagine
howyou'dfeelintheirpositionbeforereacting.可知,本段谈论的是“对于别人的开心事应该如何反应”,故E项符合语境。]Ⅲ.语法填空(导学号02516008)(2018·安徽江南十校联考)My
nameisWilWheatonandIamanerd(怪人).It'sawesometobe1.________nerd.WhenIwasalittleboy,peoplereallyteasedmeaboutthatand2.________
(make)mefeelliketherewassomethingwrongwithmeforlovingstrangethings.NowthatI'manadult,I'ma3.________(profession)nerd,andthewor
ldhaschanged.Ithinkwe4.________(realize)thatbeinganerdisnotaboutwhatyoulove5.________abouthowyoulove.Sothere'sgoingtob
eathinginyourlifethatyoulove.Idon'tknowwhatit'sgoingtobe.Itmightbesportsorscienceorreadingor6.________(tell)stories—itdoesn'tma
tterwhatitis.SomeofusloveGameofThrones,whileothersloveStarWars.Butwealllovethosethingssomuchthatwetra
vel7.________(thousand)ofmiles—whichis8.________(probable)easyforyou,butwe'restillusingfossilfuels,soit'sdifficult—tobearoundpeople
wholovethethingsthatwelovethewaythatwelovethem.That's9.________beinganerdisawesome.Iwantyoutoworkhar
dbecauseeverythingworth10.________(do)ishard.Iwantyoutobeawesome,andIwilldomyverybesttoleaveyouaplanetthatyoucanstil
lliveon.答案:1.a2.made3.professional4.haverealized5.but6.telling7.thousands8.probably9.why10.doing