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必修一Unit1[基础回顾]Ⅰ.单句语法填空(导学号02516003)1．Thereisnosenseupsetting(upset)yourselfaboutitnow.Lookforwardandeverythingwillbeallright.2．Inaddit

ion，usingmobilephoneswilladdtotheirparents'economicburdens.3．Heaskedseveralquestionsconcerning(concern)thefutureofthecompany.4.—Howdid

youpassthechallengingtest?—ItwasalongtimebeforeIfoundaseriesofsuitablemethods.5．Humanbeingsandanimalsshoul

dgetalong/onwellwitheachother.6．Whiletravelling(travel)inEurope，hefoundmanyinterestingthingsandexperienceddifferentcultures.7．S

inceyouhavequestions，whynotturntohimforsometips(tip)?8．Theoldmanwentthroughmanydifficultiesandsuffered(suffer)alotfromthem.9．Davewentthroughhispoc

ketslookingforthekeys.10．Withalotofdifficultproblemstosettle(settle)，thenewly-electedpresidentishavingahardtime.Ⅱ.单句改错(每

句一错)(导学号02516004)1．Ifailedagain，butmyparentsencouragedmeandtoldmethatfailurewasthemotherofsuccess.was→is2．Itwasnotu

ntilshegothomewhenJenniferrealizedshehadlostherkeys.when→that3．Itwasrainingcatsanddogs，thusaddedtotheirdifficultyintransportingthesupplies

totheearthquake-strickenareas.added→adding4．IwasverygratefultoAnnaforgivingmetheopportunitytojoinintheclub.去掉in5．Iwantedtohaveawor

dwithher，butsheignoresmeandwentaway.ignores→ignoredⅢ.佳句写作(导学号02516005)1．那是他第一次离开父母。(itwasthefirsttimethat...

)答案：Itwasthefirsttimethathehadlefthisparents.2．在那家工厂工作时，他交了很多朋友。(状语从句的省略)答案：When/Whileworkinginthatfactory，hemademanyfriends.3．不久之后我们就会再见面。(before

)答案：Itwon'tbelongbeforewemeetagain.4．去年，李华前往美国读书。(setout)答案：LiHuasetoutforAmericatostudylastyear.5．我不知道是否因

为我的粗心，史密斯先生很生气。(强调句型)答案：IwonderifitwasbecauseIwascarelessthatMr.Smithwasveryangry.[技能提升]Ⅰ.阅读理解(导学号02516006)(2018·四川成都诊断

)Wehavemostfriendsattheageof26afterhavingspentthefirstquarterofourlivesbuildingupourfriendshipcircle，ane

wresearchhasclaimed.Theresearchintofriendshipshowsthatoursocialcirclepeaksat26yearsand7months，atwhichwe

typicallyhavefiveclosefriends.Womenaremostpopularat25yearsand10months，withmenhittingthehighestfriendshippointalittlelaterat27yearsand3months.Therese

arch，byForeverFriends，showsthataboutathirdofadultsmeettheirclosestfriendswhileatschool，withaboutafifthsayingtheymeetthem

atwork.SocialnetworkssuchasFacebookandTwitternowalsoplayamajorroleinbuildingnewfriendship.Theresearchpointsoutthat25to34-year-oldsmak

e22friendsviaFacebook，comparedto18to24-year-oldswhomake12，and35to44-year-oldswhomakejustfour.ForeverFriends'relationshipcoachSamOwe

nsays：“Itisnocoincidencethatoverathirdofusmeetourbestfriendsatschool.Itisakeytimeinourliveswhenfriendshipisgrowingthroughsharingno

tes，givinggifts，seeingeachotherregularlyandlaughingalot.Asadultswecanoftenforgethowpowerfulthesesmallthingsareand

howthelittlethingscanmakeadifference.”Laterinlifewefindourselveslosingfriends.Overhalfofuslosefriendshipthroughmoving，

while36%saythatovertimetheygrowapartfromclosepals.Havingchildrenalsocauses19%todrift_away_fromchildhoodfriends.Withgrowingpre

ssuresbeingputonfriendshipthesedays，it'simportanttomaketimeforourfriendship.[语篇解读]研究表明，我们在26岁时拥有最多的朋友，但是随着时间的推移，我们的朋友会减少。1．Howma

nyfriendscana20-year-oldcollegestudentmakeviaFacebook?A．4.B．12.C．18.D．22.解析：B[细节理解题。根据第四段最后一句中的“viaFacebook，compared

to18to24-year-oldswhomake12”可知，通过脸书网年龄在18到24岁的人可以交到12个朋友，故B项正确。]2．InParagraph5，theauthoristryingtotellthereaders________.A．howim

portantmakingfriendsisB．thatfriendshipisnoteasytokeepC．howmuchhasbeendonetokeepfriendshipD．thatfriendshipatschoolisimportant解析：D[细节理解

题。根据第五段SamOwen所讲的话的第二句“Itisakeytimeinourliveswhenfriendshipisgrowingthroughsharingnotes，givinggifts，s

eeingeachotherregularlyandlaughingalot.”可知，学校时光是人生中建立友谊的重要阶段，这时候的友谊成长于分享笔记、赠送礼物、互相探望、一起欢笑中，故D项正确。]3．Theun

derlinedphrase“driftawayfrom”inParagraph6means“________”．A．makesenseofB．losecontactwithC．feelsorryforD．mak

eupwith解析：B[词义猜测题。根据第六段中的“Overhalfofuslosefriendship...apartfromclosepals.”及画线词所在句“Havingchildrenalsocauses19%to...childhoodfriends.”可以判断，划线词意为“

失去联系”，故B项正确。A项意为“理解”，C项意为“对„„感到抱歉”，D项意为“与„„和好”，都与语境不符。]4．Thispassageismostprobablytakenfrom________.A．FacebookorT

witterB．anadvertisementC．atextbookD．anewspaper解析：D[文章出处题。根据第一段中的“anewresearchhasclaimed”以及最后一段中的“thesedays”，再结合选项可以判断，本文最可能摘自报纸，故D项正确。]Ⅱ.

阅读填句(七选五)(导学号02516007)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Noneofuswantstosoundlikewe'rebragging(自夸)，butsharinggood

thingsthathavehappenedtouscanbearealpleasure.__1__Soit'swithlisteningtoandenjoyingotherpeople'sjoy.Expertssaythatifwewereabletoshareourgoodnew

s，wecouldbehappier.Notonlythat，butwecanalsogetjoyfrombeinghappyforothers.__2__Thosewhodidbecamehappier，andmoresatisfiedwithlifeoverthef

ollowingfourweeks.Thestudyalsoshowedthatthosewhoreceivedsupportbecamemorepositive.Sothere'sagoodreasontotellpeopleyourgoodnewsandagoodreasontobethep

ersonhearingit.Now，tryitout.Helpotherpeople“own”yourgoodnews.__3__Butexpertssayifyoushareitcorrectly，youcanhelpothersfeellessalienated(疏远)

byit.PeterGuber，authorofTelltoWin，saysthatifotherscanseearoletoplayinthestory，they'llacceptitmoreandevenpassitoninapositiveway.4__Keep

intouchwithwhat'sgoingoninothers'lives.Theymaynotliketotalkabouttheirsuccesses，butthatdoesn'tmeantheydon'tapp

reciatehavingthemrecognized.Yoursupportcouldimprovetheirhappiness.5__Whatyou'reworkingtowardsissomethinglike：“That'samazin

g!I'msoproudofyou！”Imaginehowyou'dfeelintheirpositionbeforereacting.A．Payattentiontoothers'successes.B．Howshou

ldyousharegoodnews?C．Niceexperienceshaveagreatimpactonus.D．Yournewsmightnotalwaysfeelgoodtoothers.E．Howdoyoureactwhensomeoneg

ivesyougoodnews?F．Spreadingthejoyofniceexperiencescanmakeyouahappierperson.G．Astudylookedatpeoplewhosharedniceexperienceswithothe

rstwiceaweek.[语篇解读]研究发现与他人分享快乐经历的人的确比那些不懂分享的人更快乐，也更容易对生活感到满足。1．F[根据后面的Soit'swithlisteningtoandenjoying

otherpeople'sjoy.可知，F项“传递自己美好经历的快乐会让你更快乐”符合语境。]2．G[根据后面的Thestudyalsoshowed可知，空格后的句子为这项研究的发现，故G项“一项研究观察那些每周两次与他人分享快乐经历的人”符合语境。]3．D[根据前面的Help

otherpeople“own”yourgoodnews和后面的Butexpertssayifyoushareitcorrectly...可知，此处表达的是“帮助别人‘分享’你的开心事。”故D项符合语境。]4．A[根据关键词what'sgoin

goninothers'lives和theirsuccesses可知，这些人可能不喜欢讨论自己的成功，但是这并不代表他们不会感激你认可他们，故A项“关注别人的成功”符合语境。]5．E[根据后面的Imagineho

wyou'dfeelintheirpositionbeforereacting.可知，本段谈论的是“对于别人的开心事应该如何反应”，故E项符合语境。]Ⅲ.语法填空(导学号02516008)(2018·安徽江南十校联考

)MynameisWilWheatonandIamanerd(怪人)．It'sawesometobe1.________nerd.WhenIwasalittleboy，peoplereallyteasedmeaboutthatan

d2.________(make)mefeelliketherewassomethingwrongwithmeforlovingstrangethings.NowthatI'manadult，I'ma3.________(profession)nerd，andtheworldhaschang

ed.Ithinkwe4.________(realize)thatbeinganerdisnotaboutwhatyoulove5.________abouthowyoulove.Sothere'sgoingtobeathinginyo

urlifethatyoulove.Idon'tknowwhatit'sgoingtobe.Itmightbesportsorscienceorreadingor6.________(tell)stories—itdoesn'tmatterwhatitis.SomeofusloveGam

eofThrones，whileothersloveStarWars.Butwealllovethosethingssomuchthatwetravel7.________(thousand)ofmiles—whichis8.________(probable)easyforyou，b

utwe'restillusingfossilfuels，soit'sdifficult—tobearoundpeoplewholovethethingsthatwelovethewaythatwel

ovethem.That's9.________beinganerdisawesome.Iwantyoutoworkhardbecauseeverythingworth10.________(do)ishard.I

wantyoutobeawesome，andIwilldomyverybesttoleaveyouaplanetthatyoucanstillliveon.答案：1.a2.made3.professional4.haverealized5.but6.telling7.thousands8.pro

bably9．why10.doing