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一、完型填空(共5题)1、完形填空Therearemanykindsofpollutionaroundus,1airpollution,soilpollution,noisepollutionandlightpollution.Theyarebad2ourhealthinmanyways.B
urninggas,oilandcoalcreatesairpollution.Itcancausesoreeyesand3problems.Withtheincreaseofpollutionandthedevelopmentofindustr
y,litteriseverywhere.Itmakesourenvironmentdirty.Peopleputlotsofrubbishintheland.Farmersusetoomany4inthefields.Theydestroythesoil.Soso
ilpollutionhasbecomeserious.Noisepollutioncanmakepeople5.Forexample,peoplemaylosetheirhearingiftheyworkina6placeforalongtime.Toomuch
noisecancausehighbloodpressure7.Workingforalongtimeinstrong,changeablelight8causesomekindsofillnesses.Itmakespe
oplefeel9andisespeciallybadfortheeyes.With10pollution,ourplanetwillbecomegreenerandourhealthwillbebetter.Let
’sbegreenerpeople.1.A.suchasB.forexampleC.becauseofD.aswellas2A.toB.inC.forD.at3.A.breathB.breatheC.breathedD.breathing4.A.chemicalB.chemical
sC.chemistryD.chemistries5.A.blindB.lameC.deafD.healthy6.A.noiseB.noisyC.noisilyD.noises7.A.aswellB.to
oC.eitherD.also8.A.mustB.shouldC.shouldD.may9.A.terribleB.comfortableC.terriblyD.comfortably10.A.littleB.alittleC.lessD
.fewer2、完形填空通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。Manykidswanttooffertheirhelpinkeepingtheenvironmenthealthybutdon’tkn
owwheretostart.1,eventhesimplesteverydayactivitiescanmakearealdifferencetotheenvironment.Hereishow:1.Don’tl
itter.Littercan2ourwaterandthatcoulddoharmtousandtowildlife.2.Alwaysrecyclebottles,cans,paperandplastic.Thisisagood3todevelopearlyonandcanreally
makeadifference.3.Save4byswitchingofflightsandelectronicdevices(电子设备)whentheyarenotbeingused.4.Talktoyourparentsabout5yourhome’s
incandescentbulbs(白炽灯)withenergy-savingbulbs.5.Useyourbike6walktonearbylocationsratherthanridinginacar.Encourageyourfriendsandfamilyto7thesame.6.D
on’tthrowyouroldclothesandtoysaway.Givethemtoalocalcharity(慈善机构)orafriendthatmaybeabletousethem.7.8wastingplasticbagsbybri
ngingyourownreusableclothbagstostores.8.9youseelitter,pickitup.Byfollowingthesetipsandusingtheminyoureveryd
aylife,youwillmaketheworldagreenerplace.It’s10toolatetostart,andwhatbettertimeistherethanrightnow?()1.A.AtfirstB.AboveallC.InfactD.Asaresult()2.
A.polluteB.saveC.cleanD.waste()3.A.interestB.planC.characterD.habit()4.A.spaceB.moneyC.energyD.time()5.A.sellingB.
replacingC.makingD.comparing()6.A.butB.andC.soD.or()7.A.doB.lookC.sayD.wear()8.A.KeepB.TryC.EnjoyD.Avoid()
9.A.BeforeB.IfC.SinceD.As()10.A.stillB.actuallyC.neverD.already3、完形填空阅读下面短文,从各题所给的选项中选出最佳答案。Manhasinventedfourkindsofsatellites(卫星).Th
efirstkindofsatellitestudiesthe1oftheearth.Theyareusedtomakemaps.Theyalsohelpcountriestoseewheretheymay2oilor
gold.Thesecondkindofsatelliteisusedtoguideshipsandplanes.Ashiporaplanecan3amessagetothesatellite,andsa
tellitecanfindout4theshiportheplaneis.Thethirdkindstudiestheweather.Thesesatellites5cloudsandstrongwindsmovingacrosstheearth.Theywarncountriest
omakepreparationswhenvery6weatheriscoming.7kindisusedforcommunication.Telephonecalls8countriescanbesentbythesesatellites.Somecancarryhundred
sofcallsatthesametime.Thecallissenttothesatellite,thenthe9sendsittoastationinthecountryandthiscountryisbeingphone
d.Thesesatellitesalsocarrypictures;theycanreceiveandsendabouteight10atatime.1.A.physicsB.chemistryC.biologyD.ge
ography2.A.carryB.findC.keepD.choose3.A.writeB.takeC.sendD.bring4.A.whereB.whatC.whichD.that5.A.haveB.wacthC.n
oticeD.see6.A.sunnyB.coolC.badD.fine7.A.thelastB.anotherC.oneD.anyother8.A.amongB.alongC.betweenD.of9.A.TVB.telegr
aphC.telephoneD.satellite10.playsB.programsC.filmsD.languages4、完形填空。从A、B、C、D中选出一个最佳答案,使短文意思完整。Therearemanykindsofpollutionaroundus,1airpollution,soi
lpollution,noisepollutionandlightpollution.Theyarebad2ourhealthinmanyways.Burninggas,oilandcoalcreatesairpollution.Itcancausesoreey
esand3problems.Withtheincreaseofpollutionandthedevelopmentofindustry,litteriseverywhere.Itmakesourenvironmentdirty.Peopleputlotsofrubbishintheland.
Farmersusetoomany4inthefields.Theydestroythesoil.Sosoilpollutionhasbecomeserious.Noisepollutioncanmakepeople5.F
orexample,peoplemaylosetheirhearingiftheyworkina6placeforalongtime.Toomuchnoisecancausehighbloodpressure7.Workingforalongtimeinstrong,changeabl
elight8causesomekindsofillnesses.Itmakespeoplefeel9andisespeciallybadfortheeyes.With10pollution,ourplanetwillbecomegr
eenerandourhealthwillbebetter.Let’sbegreenerpeople.1.A.suchasB.forexampleC.suchlikeD.aswellas2A.toB.inC.forD.
at3.A.breathsB.breatheC.breathedD.breathing4.A.chemicalB.chemicalsC.chemistryD.chemistries5.A.blindB.lameC.blackD.deaf6.A.noiseB.noisyC.noisilyD.
noises7.A.aswellB.tooC.eitherD.also8.A.mustB.shouldC.mayD.need9.A.terribleB.comfortableC.terriblyD.comf
ortably10.A.littleB.alittleC.lessD.fewer5、完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每題所给A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。Theskywasclearandthesunwasshiningbrightlybeforethe
deadlydisasterofthetyphoon.BernadetteTenegra,a44-year-oldhighschoolteacher,wasinher1whichwasonthebankofariver.TheTenegrafamily_2togetherinthe
irsheltertokeepawayfromthestorm.Theythoughtthatthepowerfulstormwoulddieoutsoonasitdid3.Sotheywerejustha
ngingonthere.Butthingsdidn’thappen4theyhadthought,thewaterrosewithafrighteningspeedandtheir5housefelldown,sweepingawaytheoccupan
ts(居住者),includingTenegra’shusbandandherotherdaughter.Theywereabletostruggleto6,butthe6-year-oldTenegrawas7againstthestro
ngwindandwater,alongwithsharpdeadlydebris(残骸).Bernadettemadeherwaytothechildandwasholdingherandkept8hertokeepon
.“Icrawled(爬)overtoher,andItriedtopullherup.Butshewastoo9andwasn’tabletomakeit.Itseemedshehadalready10,”Tenegra
said,crying.“Iscreamedbutitdidn’twork."Themothersaid11thatshewouldneverforgetthelastwordsofherdaughterbefore12,“Ma,justletgo
,justletgo.Save13.Iloveyouforever.“Yolanda”,thesupertyphoondestroyedagreatnumberofhousesandbuildings.The6-year-oldTenegra14herl
ife.Shehasjustseenasmallpartofthiswonderfulworld15thatshortlifetime,whilethewholeworldwitnessedallthebeautyofher.1A.familyB.scho
olC.buildingD.home2A.marchedB.stayedC-arrangedD.collected3A.inthepastB.inthedayC.intheendD.inthefuture4A.whileB.beforeC.asD.since5A.
woodenB.goldenC.hiddenD.modem6A.strengthB.warmthC.safetyD.difficulty7A.fightingB.beatingC.touchingD.preventing8A.invitingB.ord
eringC.trainingD.telling9A.sleepyB.weakC.impatientD.careless10A.givenhackB.givenawayC.givenupD.givenoff11A.excitedlyB.sadlyC.angrily
D.confidently12A.arrivalB.breakC.choiceD.death13A.myselfB.yourselfC.himselfD.herself14A.lostB.savedC.sp
entD.changed15A.aboveB.belowC.duringD.beyond============参考答案============一、完型填空1、1A2C3D4B5C6B7A8D9A10C2、1C2A3D4C5B
6D7A8D9B10C3、1D2B3C4A5B6C7A8C9D10B4、1A2C3D4B5D6B7A8C9A10C5、1D2B3A4C5A6C7A8D9B10C11B12D13B14A15C