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一、完型填空(共5题)1、完形填空Therearemanykindsofpollutionaroundus,1airpollution,soilpollution,noisepollutionandlight
pollution.Theyarebad2ourhealthinmanyways.Burninggas,oilandcoalcreatesairpollution.Itcancausesoreeyesand3problems.Withtheincreaseofpollutiona
ndthedevelopmentofindustry,litteriseverywhere.Itmakesourenvironmentdirty.Peopleputlotsofrubbishintheland.Farmersu
setoomany4inthefields.Theydestroythesoil.Sosoilpollutionhasbecomeserious.Noisepollutioncanmakepeople5.Forexa
mple,peoplemaylosetheirhearingiftheyworkina6placeforalongtime.Toomuchnoisecancausehighbloodpressure7.Workingforalongtimeinstrong,changeablelight8ca
usesomekindsofillnesses.Itmakespeoplefeel9andisespeciallybadfortheeyes.With10pollution,ourplanetwillbecomegreenerandourhealth
willbebetter.Let’sbegreenerpeople.1.A.suchasB.forexampleC.becauseofD.aswellas2A.toB.inC.forD.at3.A.breathB.breatheC.breathedD.breathing4.A.chemicalB
.chemicalsC.chemistryD.chemistries5.A.blindB.lameC.deafD.healthy6.A.noiseB.noisyC.noisilyD.noises7.A.aswellB
.tooC.eitherD.also8.A.mustB.shouldC.shouldD.may9.A.terribleB.comfortableC.terriblyD.comfortably10.A.littleB.alittleC.lessD.fewer2、完形填空通读下面短文,掌握
其大意,然后在各小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。Manykidswanttooffertheirhelpinkeepingtheenvironmenthealthybutdon’tknowwheretostart.1,eventhesimplesteveryday
activitiescanmakearealdifferencetotheenvironment.Hereishow:1.Don’tlitter.Littercan2ourwaterandthatcoulddoharmtousandtowildl
ife.2.Alwaysrecyclebottles,cans,paperandplastic.Thisisagood3todevelopearlyonandcanreallymakeadifference.3.Save4byswitchingofflig
htsandelectronicdevices(电子设备)whentheyarenotbeingused.4.Talktoyourparentsabout5yourhome’sincandescentbulbs(白炽灯)withenergy-savingbu
lbs.5.Useyourbike6walktonearbylocationsratherthanridinginacar.Encourageyourfriendsandfamilyto7thesame.6.Don’tthrowyouroldclothesandtoysaway.Givethemt
oalocalcharity(慈善机构)orafriendthatmaybeabletousethem.7.8wastingplasticbagsbybringingyourownreusableclothb
agstostores.8.9youseelitter,pickitup.Byfollowingthesetipsandusingtheminyoureverydaylife,youwillmaketheworldagreenerplace.It’s10toolatetostar
t,andwhatbettertimeistherethanrightnow?()1.A.AtfirstB.AboveallC.InfactD.Asaresult()2.A.polluteB.saveC.cleanD.waste()3.A.interestB.planC
.characterD.habit()4.A.spaceB.moneyC.energyD.time()5.A.sellingB.replacingC.makingD.comparing()6.A.butB.andC.soD.or()7.A
.doB.lookC.sayD.wear()8.A.KeepB.TryC.EnjoyD.Avoid()9.A.BeforeB.IfC.SinceD.As()10.A.stillB.actuallyC.neverD.already3、完形填空
阅读下面短文,从各题所给的选项中选出最佳答案。Manhasinventedfourkindsofsatellites(卫星).Thefirstkindofsatellitestudiesthe1oftheearth.They
areusedtomakemaps.Theyalsohelpcountriestoseewheretheymay2oilorgold.Thesecondkindofsatelliteisusedtoguideships
andplanes.Ashiporaplanecan3amessagetothesatellite,andsatellitecanfindout4theshiportheplaneis.Thethirdkindstudiestheweather.Thesesatellites5
cloudsandstrongwindsmovingacrosstheearth.Theywarncountriestomakepreparationswhenvery6weatheriscoming.7kindisusedfor
communication.Telephonecalls8countriescanbesentbythesesatellites.Somecancarryhundredsofcallsatthesametime.Thecallissenttothesatell
ite,thenthe9sendsittoastationinthecountryandthiscountryisbeingphoned.Thesesatellitesalsocarrypictures;theycanreceiveandsendabouteight10atatime.1.
A.physicsB.chemistryC.biologyD.geography2.A.carryB.findC.keepD.choose3.A.writeB.takeC.sendD.bring4.A.whereB.whatC
.whichD.that5.A.haveB.wacthC.noticeD.see6.A.sunnyB.coolC.badD.fine7.A.thelastB.anotherC.oneD.anyother8.A.amongB.alongC.betwee
nD.of9.A.TVB.telegraphC.telephoneD.satellite10.playsB.programsC.filmsD.languages4、完形填空。从A、B、C、D中选出一个最佳答案,使
短文意思完整。Therearemanykindsofpollutionaroundus,1airpollution,soilpollution,noisepollutionandlightpollution.Theyarebad2ourhealthinmanyways.B
urninggas,oilandcoalcreatesairpollution.Itcancausesoreeyesand3problems.Withtheincreaseofpollutionandt
hedevelopmentofindustry,litteriseverywhere.Itmakesourenvironmentdirty.Peopleputlotsofrubbishintheland.Fa
rmersusetoomany4inthefields.Theydestroythesoil.Sosoilpollutionhasbecomeserious.Noisepollutioncanmakepeople5.Forexamp
le,peoplemaylosetheirhearingiftheyworkina6placeforalongtime.Toomuchnoisecancausehighbloodpressure7.Workingforalongtimeinstrong,change
ablelight8causesomekindsofillnesses.Itmakespeoplefeel9andisespeciallybadfortheeyes.With10pollution,ourplanetwillbecomegreenerandou
rhealthwillbebetter.Let’sbegreenerpeople.1.A.suchasB.forexampleC.suchlikeD.aswellas2A.toB.inC.forD.at3.A.breathsB.breatheC.breathedD
.breathing4.A.chemicalB.chemicalsC.chemistryD.chemistries5.A.blindB.lameC.blackD.deaf6.A.noiseB.noisyC.no
isilyD.noises7.A.aswellB.tooC.eitherD.also8.A.mustB.shouldC.mayD.need9.A.terribleB.comfortableC.terriblyD.comfortably10.A.l
ittleB.alittleC.lessD.fewer5、完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每題所给A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。Theskywasclearandthesunwasshiningbrightl
ybeforethedeadlydisasterofthetyphoon.BernadetteTenegra,a44-year-oldhighschoolteacher,wasinher1whichwason
thebankofariver.TheTenegrafamily_2togetherintheirsheltertokeepawayfromthestorm.Theythoughtthatthepow
erfulstormwoulddieoutsoonasitdid3.Sotheywerejusthangingonthere.Butthingsdidn’thappen4theyhadthought,thewaterrosewithafrightenin
gspeedandtheir5housefelldown,sweepingawaytheoccupants(居住者),includingTenegra’shusbandandherotherdaughter.Theywereabletostruggl
eto6,butthe6-year-oldTenegrawas7againstthestrongwindandwater,alongwithsharpdeadlydebris(残骸).Bernadettemadeherwa
ytothechildandwasholdingherandkept8hertokeepon.“Icrawled(爬)overtoher,andItriedtopullherup.Butshewastoo9andwasn
’tabletomakeit.Itseemedshehadalready10,”Tenegrasaid,crying.“Iscreamedbutitdidn’twork."Themothersaid11thatshewouldneverforgetthelastwordsofhe
rdaughterbefore12,“Ma,justletgo,justletgo.Save13.Iloveyouforever.“Yolanda”,thesupertyphoondestroyedagreatnumbe
rofhousesandbuildings.The6-year-oldTenegra14herlife.Shehasjustseenasmallpartofthiswonderfulworld15thatshortlifetime,whilethewholeworldwitnesse
dallthebeautyofher.1A.familyB.schoolC.buildingD.home2A.marchedB.stayedC-arrangedD.collected3A.inthepastB.inthedayC.intheendD.inth
efuture4A.whileB.beforeC.asD.since5A.woodenB.goldenC.hiddenD.modem6A.strengthB.warmthC.safetyD.difficulty7A.fightingB.beatingC.tou
chingD.preventing8A.invitingB.orderingC.trainingD.telling9A.sleepyB.weakC.impatientD.careless10A.givenhackB.givenawayC.givenupD.givenoff11A.e
xcitedlyB.sadlyC.angrilyD.confidently12A.arrivalB.breakC.choiceD.death13A.myselfB.yourselfC.himselfD.he
rself14A.lostB.savedC.spentD.changed15A.aboveB.belowC.duringD.beyond============参考答案============一、完型填空1、1A2
C3D4B5C6B7A8D9A10C2、1C2A3D4C5B6D7A8D9B10C3、1D2B3C4A5B6C7A8C9D10B4、1A2C3D4B5D6B7A8C9A10C5、1D2B3A4C5A6C7
A8D9B10C11B12D13B14A15C