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一、完型填空(共5题)1、完形填空Therearemanykindsofpollutionaroundus,1airpollution,soilpollution,noisepollutionandlig
htpollution.Theyarebad2ourhealthinmanyways.Burninggas,oilandcoalcreatesairpollution.Itcancausesoreeyesand3problems.Withtheincreaseo
fpollutionandthedevelopmentofindustry,litteriseverywhere.Itmakesourenvironmentdirty.Peopleputlotsofrubbishintheland.Farmersusetooman
y4inthefields.Theydestroythesoil.Sosoilpollutionhasbecomeserious.Noisepollutioncanmakepeople5.Forexample,peoplemaylosetheirhearingifth
eyworkina6placeforalongtime.Toomuchnoisecancausehighbloodpressure7.Workingforalongtimeinstrong,changeablelight8causesomekindsofillne
sses.Itmakespeoplefeel9andisespeciallybadfortheeyes.With10pollution,ourplanetwillbecomegreenerandourhealthwillbebetter.Let’sbegreenerpeople.1.A.such
asB.forexampleC.becauseofD.aswellas2A.toB.inC.forD.at3.A.breathB.breatheC.breathedD.breathing4.A.chemicalB.chemicalsC.chemistryD.ch
emistries5.A.blindB.lameC.deafD.healthy6.A.noiseB.noisyC.noisilyD.noises7.A.aswellB.tooC.eitherD.also8.A.mustB.shouldC.s
houldD.may9.A.terribleB.comfortableC.terriblyD.comfortably10.A.littleB.alittleC.lessD.fewer2、完形填空通读下
面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。Manykidswanttooffertheirhelpinkeepingtheenvironmenthealthybutdon’tknowwheretostart.1,eventhesimplesteveryd
ayactivitiescanmakearealdifferencetotheenvironment.Hereishow:1.Don’tlitter.Littercan2ourwaterandthatcoulddoharmtousandtowildlife.2.Alwaysrecyclebottl
es,cans,paperandplastic.Thisisagood3todevelopearlyonandcanreallymakeadifference.3.Save4byswitchingofflightsandelectronicdevices(电子设备)whentheyar
enotbeingused.4.Talktoyourparentsabout5yourhome’sincandescentbulbs(白炽灯)withenergy-savingbulbs.5.Useyourbike6walktonearbylocatio
nsratherthanridinginacar.Encourageyourfriendsandfamilyto7thesame.6.Don’tthrowyouroldclothesandtoysaway.Givethemtoalocalcharity(慈善机构)orafriendth
atmaybeabletousethem.7.8wastingplasticbagsbybringingyourownreusableclothbagstostores.8.9youseelitter,pickitup.Byfollowingthesetipsandusingtheminy
oureverydaylife,youwillmaketheworldagreenerplace.It’s10toolatetostart,andwhatbettertimeistherethanrightnow?()1.A.AtfirstB.AboveallC.InfactD.
Asaresult()2.A.polluteB.saveC.cleanD.waste()3.A.interestB.planC.characterD.habit()4.A.spaceB.moneyC.energyD.time()5.A.sellingB.repl
acingC.makingD.comparing()6.A.butB.andC.soD.or()7.A.doB.lookC.sayD.wear()8.A.KeepB.TryC.EnjoyD.Avoid()9.A.BeforeB.
IfC.SinceD.As()10.A.stillB.actuallyC.neverD.already3、完形填空阅读下面短文,从各题所给的选项中选出最佳答案。Manhasinventedfourkindsofsatellites(卫星).Thefirstkindofsatell
itestudiesthe1oftheearth.Theyareusedtomakemaps.Theyalsohelpcountriestoseewheretheymay2oilorgold.Thesecondkindofsatelliteisusedtoguideshipsandpla
nes.Ashiporaplanecan3amessagetothesatellite,andsatellitecanfindout4theshiportheplaneis.Thethirdkindstudiesthe
weather.Thesesatellites5cloudsandstrongwindsmovingacrosstheearth.Theywarncountriestomakepreparationswhenvery6weatheris
coming.7kindisusedforcommunication.Telephonecalls8countriescanbesentbythesesatellites.Somecancarryhundredsofcallsat
thesametime.Thecallissenttothesatellite,thenthe9sendsittoastationinthecountryandthiscountryisbeingphoned.Thesesatel
litesalsocarrypictures;theycanreceiveandsendabouteight10atatime.1.A.physicsB.chemistryC.biologyD.geography2.A.car
ryB.findC.keepD.choose3.A.writeB.takeC.sendD.bring4.A.whereB.whatC.whichD.that5.A.haveB.wacthC.noticeD.see6.A.sunn
yB.coolC.badD.fine7.A.thelastB.anotherC.oneD.anyother8.A.amongB.alongC.betweenD.of9.A.TVB.telegraphC.telephoneD.satellite10.playsB
.programsC.filmsD.languages4、完形填空。从A、B、C、D中选出一个最佳答案,使短文意思完整。Therearemanykindsofpollutionaroundus,1air
pollution,soilpollution,noisepollutionandlightpollution.Theyarebad2ourhealthinmanyways.Burninggas,oilandcoalcreatesai
rpollution.Itcancausesoreeyesand3problems.Withtheincreaseofpollutionandthedevelopmentofindustry,litteriseverywhere
.Itmakesourenvironmentdirty.Peopleputlotsofrubbishintheland.Farmersusetoomany4inthefields.Theydestroythesoil.Sosoilpollutionhasbecomese
rious.Noisepollutioncanmakepeople5.Forexample,peoplemaylosetheirhearingiftheyworkina6placeforalongtime.Toomuchnoisecanca
usehighbloodpressure7.Workingforalongtimeinstrong,changeablelight8causesomekindsofillnesses.Itmakespeoplefeel9andisespeciallybadfortheeye
s.With10pollution,ourplanetwillbecomegreenerandourhealthwillbebetter.Let’sbegreenerpeople.1.A.suchasB.forexampleC.suchlikeD.aswellas2A
.toB.inC.forD.at3.A.breathsB.breatheC.breathedD.breathing4.A.chemicalB.chemicalsC.chemistryD.chemistrie
s5.A.blindB.lameC.blackD.deaf6.A.noiseB.noisyC.noisilyD.noises7.A.aswellB.tooC.eitherD.also8.A.mustB.sho
uldC.mayD.need9.A.terribleB.comfortableC.terriblyD.comfortably10.A.littleB.alittleC.lessD.fewer5、完形填空阅读下面短文
,掌握其大意,从每題所给A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。Theskywasclearandthesunwasshiningbrightlybeforethedeadlydisasterofthetyphoon.BernadetteT
enegra,a44-year-oldhighschoolteacher,wasinher1whichwasonthebankofariver.TheTenegrafamily_2togetherintheirsheltertoke
epawayfromthestorm.Theythoughtthatthepowerfulstormwoulddieoutsoonasitdid3.Sotheywerejusthangingonthere.Butthing
sdidn’thappen4theyhadthought,thewaterrosewithafrighteningspeedandtheir5housefelldown,sweepingawaytheoccupants(居住者),includingTenegra’s
husbandandherotherdaughter.Theywereabletostruggleto6,butthe6-year-oldTenegrawas7againstthestrongwindandwater,
alongwithsharpdeadlydebris(残骸).Bernadettemadeherwaytothechildandwasholdingherandkept8hertokeepon.“Icrawled(爬)overtoher,andItriedtopull
herup.Butshewastoo9andwasn’tabletomakeit.Itseemedshehadalready10,”Tenegrasaid,crying.“Iscreamedbutitd
idn’twork."Themothersaid11thatshewouldneverforgetthelastwordsofherdaughterbefore12,“Ma,justletgo,justletgo.S
ave13.Iloveyouforever.“Yolanda”,thesupertyphoondestroyedagreatnumberofhousesandbuildings.The6-year-oldTenegra14herlife.Shehasjustseenasmall
partofthiswonderfulworld15thatshortlifetime,whilethewholeworldwitnessedallthebeautyofher.1A.familyB.schoolC.buildingD.home
2A.marchedB.stayedC-arrangedD.collected3A.inthepastB.inthedayC.intheendD.inthefuture4A.whileB.beforeC.asD.since5A.woodenB.goldenC.hiddenD
.modem6A.strengthB.warmthC.safetyD.difficulty7A.fightingB.beatingC.touchingD.preventing8A.invitingB.or
deringC.trainingD.telling9A.sleepyB.weakC.impatientD.careless10A.givenhackB.givenawayC.givenupD.givenoff11A.excitedlyB.sadlyC.angrilyD.confidentl
y12A.arrivalB.breakC.choiceD.death13A.myselfB.yourselfC.himselfD.herself14A.lostB.savedC.spentD.changed15A.aboveB.belowC.duringD.beyond============参考
答案============一、完型填空1、1A2C3D4B5C6B7A8D9A10C2、1C2A3D4C5B6D7A8D9B10C3、1D2B3C4A5B6C7A8C9D10B4、1A2C3D4B5D6B7A8C9A10C5、1D2B3A4C5A6C7A8D9B10C11B12D1
3B14A15C