【文档说明】人教目标版中考英语课本一轮聚焦夯基练习 八上Units9-10（含答案） .doc，共(5)页，60.500 KB，由MTyang资料小铺上传

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中考人教英语课本一轮聚焦夯练八上Units9--10一、阅读理解。Spendingtwoorthreehoursplayingoutdoorseachdaycanreducethechanceofbecomingshort-sighted,are

searchshows.Itchallengesthebelief(信念)thatshort-sightednessiscausedbycomputeruse,watchingTVorreadinginweaklight.TheAustraliangovernmentresearchersb

elievethatthesunlightisgoodforpeople’seyes.Theycomparedthevision(视力)andhabitsof100seven-year-oldchildreninSingaporeandAustralia.Inall,30%oftheSi

ngaporeanchildrenwereshort-sighted—thisrate(比率)wastentimeshigherthanAustralianchildren.Bothgroupsspendasimilaramount(数量)oftimereading,watchingtele

visionandplayingcomputergames.HowevertheSingaporeanchildrenspentanaverage(平均)ofonlyhalfanhouradayoutdoors—90mi

nuteslessthantheAustralianchildren.ProfessorIanMorgan,fromtheAustralianResearchCouncil’svisionCentre,said

,“Humansarenaturallylong-sighted,butwhenpeoplebegintogotoschoolandspendlittleornotimeoutdoors,thenumberofshort-sightedpeoplegetslarg

er.We’realsoseeingmoreandmoreshort-sightedchildrenincitiesallaroundtheworldandthemainreasonmaybethatcitychildrenspendlesstimeoutdoors.Daylightc

anbehundredsoftimesbrighterthanindoorlight.Butwhydoesplayingoutsidepreventusfrombecomingshort-sighted?Scientistsbelievethatnaturallighthasaspe

cialchemical(化学物质)whichstopstheeyeballfromgrowingoutofshapeandpreventspeoplefrombecomingshort-sighted.Sobeoutdoors.Itdoesn’tmat

terifthattimeisspenthavingapicnicorhavingsports.1.HowmuchtimedidtheAustralianchildrenspendoutdoorsonaverageaccordingtotheresearch?A.30minutes.B.60m

inutes.C.90minutes.D.120minutes.2.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Ifpeoplespendlesstimeoutdoorstheywillc

ertainlybecomeshort-sighted.B.Therearefewershort-sightedSingaporeanChildrenthanAustralianchildrenbecaus

etheyhavemoreknowledgeofprotectingtheireyesight.C.Therewillbefewerrisksofgettingshort-sightedifpeoplespe

ndtwoorthreehoursadayplayingoutside.D.Whenpeoplebegintogotoschooltheywillbecomelong-sighted.3.Whatisthefifthparagraphmainlyabout?A.Whynaturaldayli

ghthasaspecialchemical.B.Whydaylightpreventspeoplefrombecomingshort-sighted.C.Whydaylightismuchbrighterthanindoorlight.D.Whatthes

pecialchemicalwhichcanstopeyeballsfromgrowingoutofshapeis.参考答案1.D2.C3.B二、单项选择。1.—HaveyougotKathy's_C_forherconcert?—Yes

.I'dliketogoandenjoyit.(2017，西宁)A.inventionB.instructionC.invitationD.introduction2.Ididn'tmeantotroubleCurryyesterday.Itwaspou

ringwithrainsoI_D_hisofferofalift.(2017，武汉)A.refusedB.receivedC.allowedD.accepted3.Grandfatherliveswithus

.Weall_C_him.(2017，河北)A.lookatB.lookforC.lookafterD.looklike4.—Readingisagoodwaytospendthetimeontheplane.—That'strue.Inevergotravelling_A_abook.(2

017，孝感)A.withoutB.fromC.onD.about5.(导学号：22604012)—WouldyouliketoseeamoviewithmeonSaturdaynight?—Sorry,Idid

n't_B_it.Couldyoupleasesayitagain？(2017，江西)A.receiveB.catchC.findD.finish6.—Haveyou_B_ZhangLili?—Yes,sheisoneofthemost

beautifulwomenteachersinChina.(2017，丹东模拟)A.heardfromB.heardofC.hearfromD.hearof7.—Peter,couldyoupleasehelpme_A_

thebookstothenewstudents?—OK,Mr.Wang.(2017，丹东模拟)A.handoutB.tryoutC.takeoutD.putout8.Janewasshyandshewouldnotinviteherclassmates

_B_speakingEnglish.(2017，抚顺模拟)A.practiceB.topracticeC.practicedD.practicing9.—Couldyoupleasehelpmysonwithhismath_B_youarefreetomorrow?—It'smypleas

uretohelphim.(2017，本溪模拟)A.whetherB.ifC.unlessD.though10.—Wouldyoumindmeopeningthewindow?—_D_.Ifeelverycoldbecauseofil

lness.(2017，鞍山模拟)A.Yes,pleaseB.Idon'tcareC.OfcoursenotD.You'dbetternot三、完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A,B,C项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ACanadianwomanand

herteenagesongotinthetaxiandaskedmetotakethemtoBaiyunairport.Theyweregoingbackto1.Wehadaniceconversationtogetherandwhentheygotout,theythank

edmealot.Whenmy2passengergotin,hegavemeapurseandsaidhefounditontheback3.Ilookedatthepurseandknewit4theCanadianwoman.Ifoundatelephonenumberinthepursea

ndphonedthenumber.TheCanadianwoman5.Sheaskedmetogobacktotheairportandreturnthe6.SoIturnedoffmytaxilightandstartedforthe7_.Ontheway,fiveors

ixpeopletriedto8mewhileIwasdrivingthroughthecity,butIdidn’tstop.Iwasdoingagoodthing!Fortyminutes9,Iarrivedattheai

rport.Thewomanwasstandingoutsidetheterminalbuildingandlookingworried.Igavebackthepurse.Shewasso10.Shejustlaughed.Shesaid,“You’rereall

ymyfavoriteChinese.”1.A.ChinaB.EnglandC.Canada2.A.nextB.lastC.familiar3.A.roomB.seatC.street4.A.belongedtoB.dependedonC

.stoodfor5.A.laughedB.repeatedC.answered6.A.moneyB.purseC.number7.A.cityB.airportC.building8.A.helpB.stopC.catch9.A.laterB.earlierC

.sooner10.A.sadB.worriedC.happy完形填空：CABACBBBAC四、短文改错。Itisinterestingtovisitforeigncountry,butthere1.________aresomeproblemsifwekno

wthelanguageverywell.2.________Itmaybedifficultytotalkwiththepeoplethere.3.________Wemaydon’tknowhowtousethetelephonethere.4.______

__Wemaynotknowhowtobuythingsweneeds.5.________Inastrangecountry,wemaynotknowwheretobeeatorwhattoorderinarestaurant.6.________Whenweneedhelp,w

emaynotknowhowtoaskhelp.7.________Itisnotahappythingtohaveanexperiencelikethat.8.________参考答案：1.country→countries这是一个泛指概念，应该是指多个国家，故用countries。2.kno

w前加don’t从下文看，应该是不懂语言时会遇到的麻烦。3.difficulty→difficult本处应该用形容词形式作表语。4.don’t→notmay本身就可以否定，不需要用don’t。5.needs→need主语是第一人称，need不能用动词的第三人称单数。6.去掉be本句

应用主动形式，并且和后面的whattoorder是对应的。7.ask后加for用askfor表示“求助”。8.√五、书面表达。(2016，陕西)假如你是李明，你准备和父母周末去附近的村庄游玩。请根据提示语，给恰逢来你校交流学习的David写一封e­mail,邀请他一同前

往。要求：1.参考提示语，可适当发挥；2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；3.文中不得出现任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等);4.词数：不少于70词。(开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。)DearDavid，Howareyourecently?Thisweekend,myparentsandIare

goingtoanearbyvillage.Wouldyouliketogowithus?Inthemorning,wecanfeedanimals.Then,weplantopickfruitandvegetablesinthefields.In

theafternoon,we'llwatchthevillagersmaketea.Afterthat,wewilllearntocookmeals.Intheevening,wecanplaygames

orchatwiththepeoplethere.I'msurewewillhaveagoodtime.I'mlookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiMing