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九全Units9--10一、阅读理解。Paragraph1:Scientistshavelearnedalotaboutthekindsoffoodpeopleneed.Theysaythatthereareseveralkindsoffoodthatp
eopleshouldeateveryday.Theyare:(1)greenandyellowvegetablesofallkinds;(2)citrus(柑橘)fruitsandtomatoes;(3)potatoesandotherfruitsandvegeta
bles;(4)meatofallkinds,fishandeggs;(5)milkandfoodsmadefrommilk;(6)breadorcereal(谷类食物),riceisalsointhiskindoffood;(7)butter,orsomethinglikebutt
er.Paragraph2:Peopleindifferentplacesoftheworldeatdifferentkindsofthings.Foodsarecookedandeateninmanydiffere
ntkindsofways.Peopleindifferentcountrieseatatdifferenttimesoftheday.Insomeplacespeopleeatonceortwiceaday;inothercountriespeopleeatthreeorfourtimesacl
ay.Scientistssaythatnoneofthedifferencesisreallyimportant.Itdoesn’tmatterwhetherfoodsareeatenraworcooked.Itdoesn’tmatter
ifapersoneatsdinnerat4o’clockintheafternoonorateleveno’clockatnight.Theimportantthingiswhatyoueateveryday.Paragraph3:Therear
etwoproblems,then,infeedingthelargenumberofpeopleintheearth.Thefirstistofindsomewaystofeedtheworld’spopulationsothatnooneis
hungry.Thesecondistomakesurethatpeopleeverywherehavetherightkindsoffoodtomakethemgrowtobestrongandhealthy.1.Fromthefirstparagraphweknownoodlesbe
longtoakindof_______food.A.vegetableB.fruitC.meatD.cereal2.Accordingtothescientists,whichofthefollowinggroupsisthehealthiestforyourlunch?A.Chicken,a
pples,cerealandcabbages.B.Potatoes,carrots,riceandbread.C.Oranges,bananas,fishandtomatoes.D.Beef,pork
,fishandmilk.3.Peopleindifferentcountriesanddifferentplacesoftheworld_________.A.havetherightkindsoffoodtoeatB
.cooktheirfoodinthesamewayC.havetheirmealsatthesametimeD.eatfoodindifferentways4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.Peopleinsomeplacesdon’thaveenoughfoodtoeat.B.Therearetoomanypeopleintheworld.C.Oneoftheproblemsisthatnooneishungry.D.Thescientistsaretryingto
makepeoplegrowstrongandhealthy.5.IfthereisParagraph4,whatdoyouthinkisgoingtobetalkedabout?A.WhenpeopleeattheirlunchB.Wh
attodowiththetwoproblemsC.HowtocookfoodindifferentwaysD.Whypeopleindifferentplaceseatdifferentkindsoffood参考答案1.D2.A3.D4.C5.B二、单
项选择。1.Myfavorite_D_isspring.Icanflykiteswithmyfriend.(2017,毕节)A.monthB.dayC.weekendD.season2.—Couldyougiv
emeafew_C_onhowtospendthecomingsummerholiday?—OK.Letmesee.(2017,宿迁)A.hobbiesB.knowledgeC.suggestionsD.information3.—Mario
,yourmobilephoneisringing.—Waitaminute.It'sdangerousforus_B_itwhilecrossingthestreet.(2017,南充)A.answeringB.toanswerC.answerD.answer
ed4.—What'sthemeaningof“OneBeltandOneRoad”?—Letme_D_thewordsinthenewdictionary.(2017,孝感)A.lookatB.lookforC.l
ookafterD.lookup5.YesterdayMr.Greenwenttohishometownandvisitedtheoldhouse_A_hewasbornin.(2017,泰安)A.whichB.whereC.whatD.it6.—It'sho
ttoday,isn'tit?—Yes,itis.Whynot_B_yourjacket?(2017,百色)A.takecareB.takeoffC.takeplaceD.takeafter7.(导学号:22604024)—Whyareyousohappy,Mr.W
u?—Becausethemovieyesterdayeveningwasso_B_anditmademe__.(2017,安顺)A.moving;movingB.moving;movedC.moved;movingD.moved;moved8.AssoonasIheardthenewst
hatIpassedthedrivingtest,Ifelt_B_atonce.(2017,德州)A.angryB.relaxedC.afraidD.nervous9.—Allthestudentswenthome_A_LinTao.Why?—Becauseh
edidsomethingwrongandhadtowaitforhisparentstocometoschool.A.exceptB.besidesC.withD.beside10.TheShaolinTempl
eisafamousplaceofinterest.It_D_tonsoftouristsfrombothhomeandabroadeveryyear.A.increasesB.introducesC.realizes
D.receives三、完形填空。通读短文,掌握大意,从所给的选项中选出一个最佳选项。MallsarepopularforAmericanstogoto.Somepeoplespend1muchtimeatmallsthattheyarecalled“mallrats”.Mallratssh
opuntiltheyvisithundredsofstores.Peoplelikemallsformany2.Theyfeelsafebecausemallshavepolicestations.Parkingisusually3,andthetemperatureinsideisal
waysfine.Thenewestmallshavebeautifulrestareaswithwaterfallsandlargegreentrees.The4mallintheUnitedStatesisthemallofAmericainMinne
sota.Itcovers4.2millionsquarefeet.Ithas350stores,eightnightclubs,andalargepark!Thereareparkingspacesfor12,7505.About750,0
00peopleshopthereeveryweek.ThefirstmallintheUnitedStateswasbuiltin1965inEdina,Minnesota.Peoplelovedoingalltheirshoppingin6place(s).Moremallsarebui
ltaroundthecountry.Nowmallsareliketowncenterswherepeoplecometo7manythings,theyshop,ofcourse,theyalsoeatinfoodcourtstha
thavefoodfromallovertheworld.Theyseemoviesattheaters.Somepeopleevengettheirdaily8bydoingthenewsportof“mallwalking.
”9gotomallstomeetfriends.Insomemalls,peoplecanseeadoctororadentistandevengotothechurch.Inotherwords,peoplecandojustabout10inmal
ls.Nowpeoplecanactuallyliveintheirfavoriteshoppingcenter.1.A.tooB.veryC.quiteD.so2.A.reasonsB.placesC.productsD.kinds3.A.expensiveB.difficultC.fre
eD.quick4.A.newestB.largestC.tallestD.biggest5.A.bikesB.carsC.shipsD.buses6.A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four7.A.seeB.watchC.doD.buy8.A.activityB.studyC.
projectD.exercise9.A.TheotherB.TheothersC.OthersD.nothing10.A.somethingB.everythingC.anythingD.nothing【答案】(1)D;(2)A;(3)C;(4)B;(5)B;(6)A;(7)C;(
8)D;(9)C;(10)B;【考点】人生百味类,政治经济文化类,社会现象类【解析】【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了美国的商业街。文章介绍了人们喜欢逛商业街的原因、美国最大的商业街、第一个商业街的出现以及如今商业街提供的全方位的服务。(1)考查副词及
语境的理解。根据语境,一些人花很多时间在商业街以致他们被称为“逛街狂”。“so---that---”是固定搭配,引导结果状语从句。故选D。(2)考查名词及语境的理解。reasons:原因,places:地点、场所,products:产品,kinds:种类。联系下文,我们觉得安全、可免费
停车、室内温度宜人,这些都是人们喜欢逛商业街的原因。故选A。(3)考查形容词及语境的理解。expensive:昂贵的,difficult:困难的,free:免费的,quick:迅速的。联系上文,人们喜欢逛商业
街是因为那里安全,可免费停车等。故选C。(4)考查形容词及语境的理解。newest:最新的,largest:最大的,指面积等,tallest:最高的,biggest:最大的,指形状。根据下文对商业街的占地、商铺
、停车场、可容纳人数的介绍可知,这是介绍美国最大的商业街。故应选B。(5)考查名词及语境的理解。bikes:自行车,cars:小车,ships:轮船,buses:公共汽车。根据语境,在商业街停的应该是小车。故选B。(6)考查数词及语境的理解。根据Peopleloved
oingalltheirshopping的描述可推知,人们喜欢在一个地方购买他们所有的商品。故应选A。(7)考查动词及语境的理解。根据下文的描述,人们在商业街不光是可以买东西,还可以做很多其他如就餐、看电影等事情。故应选C。(8)考查名词及语境的理解。activ
ity:活动,study:学习,project:计划,exercise:锻炼。根据下文bydoingthenewsportof“mallwalking.”的描述可知,人们可以在商业街里做他们的日常锻炼。故选D。(9)考查不定代词及语境的理解。
根据前文描述,一些人在商业街做日常大量,另一些人则在商业街会见朋友。some---others---是固定搭配,表示“一些……另一些……”,故应选C。(10)考查不定代词及语境的理解。联系上下文描述可知,商业街能够提供各种服务,因此在商业街可以做一切事情。故选B,ev
erything,所有的。【点评】政治经济类短文。四、任务型阅读。Ahealthybodyisveryimportanttoeveryoneofus.Whenyouaresick,youfeelpainfulalloveryourbody,havenoenergytowork,andtheonly
thingyouwanttodoislyingonthebed.Whenyouarehealthy,youcaneatwell,sleepwell,singandjumphappily,doallthethingsyouliketoenjoyl
ife.Thewaystokeephealthyaredifferent.Inthemorning,youcangetupearly,gooutside,breathethefreshairanddophysicalexercise.Runningandfastwalkinga
reespeciallyhelpfultokeephealthy.Ifyouareabusypersonandhavenospecialtimetodothesethings,therearestillso
mewaysusefulforyoutokeepfit.Theeasiestwayiswalkingtoyourofficeinsteadofridingabikeortakingabus.Youalsohavet
otakeaperiodical(定期的)physicalexamination.Yourdoctorwillknowtheconditionofyourbodymostclearly,andhewillgiveyouthemostvaluableadvicetokeepfit.Y
oushouldalwaystrytomakeyourselfhappy.Ifyoufeelhappy,youcaneatwell,sleepwell,andyourbodyissuretobeinanexcellentcondition.Healthisthemostvaluableposs
ession(财产)apersonexpectsinhislife.Tryeverywaytokeepfit.Itismyadvicetothosewhowanttoliveahappylifeinthisbeautifulworld.1.Whencanyouhavenoener
gytoworkaccordingtothepassage?______________________________________________________2.Whatshouldyoudoifyouhavelittletimetoexercise?
______________________________________________________3.Whydoyouhavetotakeaperiodicalphysicalexamination
?______________________________________________________4.Whatisthemostvaluablepossessioninyourlife?____________
__________________________________________5.Whowilltakethewriter’sadvice?______________________________________
________________【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要阐明了健康是一个人生命中最有价值的东西,并且给出了保持健康的建议。1.WhenIamsick.【解析】细节理解题。题干意为:根据文章,你什么时候可能会没有体力去工作?根据第一段第二句“Whenyouar
esick,youfeelpainfulalloveryourbody,havenoenergytowork...”可知答案。2.Walktomyofficeinsteadofridingabikeortakingabus.【解析】细节理解题。题干意为:如果你几乎
没有时间锻炼,你应该做什么?根据第二段最后两句“Ifyouareabusypersonandhavenospecialtimetodothesethings,therearestillsomewaysusefulforyoutokeepfit.Theea
siestwayiswalkingtoyourofficeinsteadofridingabikeortakingabus.”可知答案。3.Thedoctorcanknowtheconditionofmybodymostclearly,andhewillgivemethemostvaluablea
dvicetokeepfit.【解析】细节理解题。题干意为:你为什么不得不定期做体检?根据第三段前两句“Youalsohavetotakeaperiodical(定期的)physicalexamination.Yourdoctorwillknowthe
conditionofyourbodymostclearly,andhewillgiveyouthemostvaluableadvicetokeepfit.”可知答案。4.Health.【解析】细节理解题。题干意为:你生命中最宝贵的财富是什么?根据最后一段第一句“He
althisthemostvaluablepossession(财产)apersonexpectsinhislife.”可知答案。5.Thosewhowanttoliveahappylifeinthisbeautifulworld.【解析】细
节理解题。题干意为:谁会采纳作者的建议?根据最后一段最后两句“Tryeverywaytokeepfit.Itismyadvicetothosewhowanttoliveahappylifeinthisbeautifulworld.”可知答
案。五、书面表达。不同的国家有不同的风俗文化,在庆祝节日方式上都是不同的。在今天的班会课上,你班的同学们就“我们该如何看待外国节日对中国的影响”这个话题展开了激烈的辩论。请结合短文内容,用英语写一篇题为“HowShouldWeTreatForeignFes
tivals?”的作文。1.要点:1)现在有哪些外来节日?(至少列举3个);2)它们对我们有哪些影响?我们是否该庆祝它们?为什么?3)我们该如何看待外来节日?2.要求:1)文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;2)词数80左右。HowShouldWeTreatForeignFestivals?
Nowadays,moreandmoreforeignfestivalsarecomingintoChina,suchasChristmasDay,Valentine'sDayandAprilFool'sDay.Someofthemarearousi
ngincreasingattentionyearlyinChina.SosomepeopleareworriedwhethertheseforeignfestivalswillreplacetheChinesetraditionalfestivals
.Inmyopinion,weshouldcelebratesomemeaningfulforeignfestivalsbecausethesefestivalshelpusChineseknowmore
aboutthecultureofdifferentcountries.Ithinkweshouldloveourowntraditionalfestivalsandnevergivethemup.Atthesametime,whynott
rytointroducethemtoforeigncountries?