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九全Units9--10一、阅读理解。Paragraph1:Scientistshavelearnedalotaboutthekindsoffoodpeopleneed.Theysaythattherearesevera
lkindsoffoodthatpeopleshouldeateveryday.Theyare:(1)greenandyellowvegetablesofallkinds;(2)citrus(柑橘)fruitsandtomatoes;(3)pota
toesandotherfruitsandvegetables;(4)meatofallkinds,fishandeggs;(5)milkandfoodsmadefrommilk;(6)breadorcereal(谷类食
物),riceisalsointhiskindoffood;(7)butter,orsomethinglikebutter.Paragraph2:Peopleindifferentplacesofth
eworldeatdifferentkindsofthings.Foodsarecookedandeateninmanydifferentkindsofways.Peopleindifferentcountrieseatatdifferenttimesofthe
day.Insomeplacespeopleeatonceortwiceaday;inothercountriespeopleeatthreeorfourtimesaclay.Scientistssay
thatnoneofthedifferencesisreallyimportant.Itdoesn’tmatterwhetherfoodsareeatenraworcooked.Itdoesn’tmatterifapersoneatsdinnerat4o’clockinthe
afternoonorateleveno’clockatnight.Theimportantthingiswhatyoueateveryday.Paragraph3:Therearetwoproblems,then,infeedingthelargenumberofpeop
leintheearth.Thefirstistofindsomewaystofeedtheworld’spopulationsothatnooneishungry.Thesecondistomakesurethatpeopleeverywherehavether
ightkindsoffoodtomakethemgrowtobestrongandhealthy.1.Fromthefirstparagraphweknownoodlesbelongtoakindof_______food.A.vegetableB.fruitC.
meatD.cereal2.Accordingtothescientists,whichofthefollowinggroupsisthehealthiestforyourlunch?A.Chicken,a
pples,cerealandcabbages.B.Potatoes,carrots,riceandbread.C.Oranges,bananas,fishandtomatoes.D.Beef,pork,fishandmilk
.3.Peopleindifferentcountriesanddifferentplacesoftheworld_________.A.havetherightkindsoffoodtoeatB.cooktheirfoodinthesamewayC.havetheirmealsa
tthesametimeD.eatfoodindifferentways4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Peopleinsomeplacesdon’thaveenoughfoodtoeat.B.Therearetoomanypeoplein
theworld.C.Oneoftheproblemsisthatnooneishungry.D.Thescientistsaretryingtomakepeoplegrowstrongandhealthy.5.IfthereisParagraph4,wha
tdoyouthinkisgoingtobetalkedabout?A.WhenpeopleeattheirlunchB.WhattodowiththetwoproblemsC.HowtocookfoodindifferentwaysD.Whypeoplei
ndifferentplaceseatdifferentkindsoffood参考答案1.D2.A3.D4.C5.B二、单项选择。1.Myfavorite_D_isspring.Icanflykiteswith
myfriend.(2017,毕节)A.monthB.dayC.weekendD.season2.—Couldyougivemeafew_C_onhowtospendthecomingsummerholiday?—OK.Letmesee.(
2017,宿迁)A.hobbiesB.knowledgeC.suggestionsD.information3.—Mario,yourmobilephoneisringing.—Waitaminute.It'sdangerousforus_B_itwhilecrossingth
estreet.(2017,南充)A.answeringB.toanswerC.answerD.answered4.—What'sthemeaningof“OneBeltandOneRoad”?—Letme_D_thewords
inthenewdictionary.(2017,孝感)A.lookatB.lookforC.lookafterD.lookup5.YesterdayMr.Greenwenttohishometownandvisitedtheoldhouse_A_hewasbornin.(2017,泰安)A.wh
ichB.whereC.whatD.it6.—It'shottoday,isn'tit?—Yes,itis.Whynot_B_yourjacket?(2017,百色)A.takecareB.takeoffC.takeplaceD.takeafter7.(导学号:2260
4024)—Whyareyousohappy,Mr.Wu?—Becausethemovieyesterdayeveningwasso_B_anditmademe__.(2017,安顺)A.moving;movingB.moving;movedC.moved;movin
gD.moved;moved8.AssoonasIheardthenewsthatIpassedthedrivingtest,Ifelt_B_atonce.(2017,德州)A.angryB.relaxedC.a
fraidD.nervous9.—Allthestudentswenthome_A_LinTao.Why?—Becausehedidsomethingwrongandhadtowaitforhisparentstocomet
oschool.A.exceptB.besidesC.withD.beside10.TheShaolinTempleisafamousplaceofinterest.It_D_tonsoftouris
tsfrombothhomeandabroadeveryyear.A.increasesB.introducesC.realizesD.receives三、完形填空。通读短文,掌握大意,从所给的选项中选出一个最佳选项。MallsarepopularforAmericanstogot
o.Somepeoplespend1muchtimeatmallsthattheyarecalled“mallrats”.Mallratsshopuntiltheyvisithundredsofstores.Peoplelikem
allsformany2.Theyfeelsafebecausemallshavepolicestations.Parkingisusually3,andthetemperatureinsideisalwaysfine.Thenewestmall
shavebeautifulrestareaswithwaterfallsandlargegreentrees.The4mallintheUnitedStatesisthemallofAmericainMinnesota.I
tcovers4.2millionsquarefeet.Ithas350stores,eightnightclubs,andalargepark!Thereareparkingspacesfor12,7505.About750,000peopleshopth
ereeveryweek.ThefirstmallintheUnitedStateswasbuiltin1965inEdina,Minnesota.Peoplelovedoingalltheirshoppingin6place(s).Moremallsarebuiltaroun
dthecountry.Nowmallsareliketowncenterswherepeoplecometo7manythings,theyshop,ofcourse,theyalsoeatinfoodcourtsthatha
vefoodfromallovertheworld.Theyseemoviesattheaters.Somepeopleevengettheirdaily8bydoingthenewsportof“mallwalking.”9gotomallstomeetfriends.Insomemalls
,peoplecanseeadoctororadentistandevengotothechurch.Inotherwords,peoplecandojustabout10inmalls.Nowpeoplecanactuallyli
veintheirfavoriteshoppingcenter.1.A.tooB.veryC.quiteD.so2.A.reasonsB.placesC.productsD.kinds3.A.expensiveB.difficultC.freeD.
quick4.A.newestB.largestC.tallestD.biggest5.A.bikesB.carsC.shipsD.buses6.A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four7.A.seeB.watc
hC.doD.buy8.A.activityB.studyC.projectD.exercise9.A.TheotherB.TheothersC.OthersD.nothing10.A.somethingB.everythingC.anythingD.nothing【答案】
(1)D;(2)A;(3)C;(4)B;(5)B;(6)A;(7)C;(8)D;(9)C;(10)B;【考点】人生百味类,政治经济文化类,社会现象类【解析】【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了美国的商业街。文章介绍了人们喜欢逛商业街的原因、美国最大的商业街、第一个商业街的出现以及如今商业街提供的全
方位的服务。(1)考查副词及语境的理解。根据语境,一些人花很多时间在商业街以致他们被称为“逛街狂”。“so---that---”是固定搭配,引导结果状语从句。故选D。(2)考查名词及语境的理解。reasons:原因,places:地点、场所,products:产品,kinds:种类。联系下文,
我们觉得安全、可免费停车、室内温度宜人,这些都是人们喜欢逛商业街的原因。故选A。(3)考查形容词及语境的理解。expensive:昂贵的,difficult:困难的,free:免费的,quick:迅速的。联系上文,人们喜欢逛商业街是因为那里安
全,可免费停车等。故选C。(4)考查形容词及语境的理解。newest:最新的,largest:最大的,指面积等,tallest:最高的,biggest:最大的,指形状。根据下文对商业街的占地、商铺、停车场、可容纳人数的介绍可知,这是介绍美国最大的
商业街。故应选B。(5)考查名词及语境的理解。bikes:自行车,cars:小车,ships:轮船,buses:公共汽车。根据语境,在商业街停的应该是小车。故选B。(6)考查数词及语境的理解。根据Peoplelovedoingallthei
rshopping的描述可推知,人们喜欢在一个地方购买他们所有的商品。故应选A。(7)考查动词及语境的理解。根据下文的描述,人们在商业街不光是可以买东西,还可以做很多其他如就餐、看电影等事情。故应选C。(8)考查名词
及语境的理解。activity:活动,study:学习,project:计划,exercise:锻炼。根据下文bydoingthenewsportof“mallwalking.”的描述可知,人们可以在商业街里做他们的日常锻炼。故选D。(9)考查不定代词及语境的理解。根据前文描述,一些人在商业街做
日常大量,另一些人则在商业街会见朋友。some---others---是固定搭配,表示“一些……另一些……”,故应选C。(10)考查不定代词及语境的理解。联系上下文描述可知,商业街能够提供各种服务,因此在商业街可以做一切事情。故选
B,everything,所有的。【点评】政治经济类短文。四、任务型阅读。Ahealthybodyisveryimportanttoeveryoneofus.Whenyouaresick,youfeelpainfulall
overyourbody,havenoenergytowork,andtheonlythingyouwanttodoislyingonthebed.Whenyouarehealthy,youcaneatwell,sleepwell,singandjum
phappily,doallthethingsyouliketoenjoylife.Thewaystokeephealthyaredifferent.Inthemorning,youcangetupearly,gooutside,b
reathethefreshairanddophysicalexercise.Runningandfastwalkingareespeciallyhelpfultokeephealthy.Ifyouareabusypersonandhavenospecialtimetodothesethin
gs,therearestillsomewaysusefulforyoutokeepfit.Theeasiestwayiswalkingtoyourofficeinsteadofridingabikeortakingabus.Y
oualsohavetotakeaperiodical(定期的)physicalexamination.Yourdoctorwillknowtheconditionofyourbodymostclearly,andhewillgiveyouthemostvaluableadvicetokee
pfit.Youshouldalwaystrytomakeyourselfhappy.Ifyoufeelhappy,youcaneatwell,sleepwell,andyourbodyissuretobeinanexcell
entcondition.Healthisthemostvaluablepossession(财产)apersonexpectsinhislife.Tryeverywaytokeepfit.Itismyadvicetothose
whowanttoliveahappylifeinthisbeautifulworld.1.Whencanyouhavenoenergytoworkaccordingtothepassage?_____________________
_________________________________2.Whatshouldyoudoifyouhavelittletimetoexercise?______________________
________________________________3.Whydoyouhavetotakeaperiodicalphysicalexamination?______________________________________________________4.Whatist
hemostvaluablepossessioninyourlife?______________________________________________________5.Whowilltakethewriter’sadvice?_____________________
_________________________________【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要阐明了健康是一个人生命中最有价值的东西,并且给出了保持健康的建议。1.WhenIamsick.【解析】细节理解
题。题干意为:根据文章,你什么时候可能会没有体力去工作?根据第一段第二句“Whenyouaresick,youfeelpainfulalloveryourbody,havenoenergytowork...”可知答案。2.Walktomyofficeinsteadofridinga
bikeortakingabus.【解析】细节理解题。题干意为:如果你几乎没有时间锻炼,你应该做什么?根据第二段最后两句“Ifyouareabusypersonandhavenospecialtimetodotheset
hings,therearestillsomewaysusefulforyoutokeepfit.Theeasiestwayiswalkingtoyourofficeinsteadofridingabikeortakingabus.”可知答案。3.Thedoctorcank
nowtheconditionofmybodymostclearly,andhewillgivemethemostvaluableadvicetokeepfit.【解析】细节理解题。题干意为:你为什么不得不定期做
体检?根据第三段前两句“Youalsohavetotakeaperiodical(定期的)physicalexamination.Yourdoctorwillknowtheconditionofyourbodymostclearly,andhewillgive
youthemostvaluableadvicetokeepfit.”可知答案。4.Health.【解析】细节理解题。题干意为:你生命中最宝贵的财富是什么?根据最后一段第一句“Healthisthemostvaluabl
epossession(财产)apersonexpectsinhislife.”可知答案。5.Thosewhowanttoliveahappylifeinthisbeautifulworld.【解析】细
节理解题。题干意为:谁会采纳作者的建议?根据最后一段最后两句“Tryeverywaytokeepfit.Itismyadvicetothosewhowanttoliveahappylifeinthisbeautifulworld.”可知答案。五、书面表达。不同的国家有不同的风俗文
化,在庆祝节日方式上都是不同的。在今天的班会课上,你班的同学们就“我们该如何看待外国节日对中国的影响”这个话题展开了激烈的辩论。请结合短文内容,用英语写一篇题为“HowShouldWeTreatForeignFestivals?”的作文。1.要点:1)现在有哪些外来节日?(至
少列举3个);2)它们对我们有哪些影响?我们是否该庆祝它们?为什么?3)我们该如何看待外来节日?2.要求:1)文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;2)词数80左右。HowShouldWeTreatForeignFestivals
?Nowadays,moreandmoreforeignfestivalsarecomingintoChina,suchasChristmasDay,Valentine'sDayandAprilFool'sDay.Someofthemarearousingincreas
ingattentionyearlyinChina.SosomepeopleareworriedwhethertheseforeignfestivalswillreplacetheChinesetraditionalfestivals.Inmyopinion
,weshouldcelebratesomemeaningfulforeignfestivalsbecausethesefestivalshelpusChineseknowmoreaboutthecultureofdifferentcountries.Ithi
nkweshouldloveourowntraditionalfestivalsandnevergivethemup.Atthesametime,whynottrytointroducethemtoforeigncountries?