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九全Units9--10一、阅读理解。Paragraph1:Scientistshavelearnedalotaboutthekindsoffoodpeopleneed.Theysaythatthereareseveralkindsoff
oodthatpeopleshouldeateveryday.Theyare:(1)greenandyellowvegetablesofallkinds;(2)citrus(柑橘)fruitsandtomatoes;(3)potatoesandotherfruits
andvegetables;(4)meatofallkinds,fishandeggs;(5)milkandfoodsmadefrommilk;(6)breadorcereal(谷类食物),riceisalso
inthiskindoffood;(7)butter,orsomethinglikebutter.Paragraph2:Peopleindifferentplacesoftheworldeatdiff
erentkindsofthings.Foodsarecookedandeateninmanydifferentkindsofways.Peopleindifferentcountrieseatatdifferenttimesof
theday.Insomeplacespeopleeatonceortwiceaday;inothercountriespeopleeatthreeorfourtimesaclay.Scientistssaythatnoneofthediff
erencesisreallyimportant.Itdoesn’tmatterwhetherfoodsareeatenraworcooked.Itdoesn’tmatterifapersoneatsdinnerat4o’clockint
heafternoonorateleveno’clockatnight.Theimportantthingiswhatyoueateveryday.Paragraph3:Therearetwoproblems,then,inf
eedingthelargenumberofpeopleintheearth.Thefirstistofindsomewaystofeedtheworld’spopulationsothatnooneishungry.Thesecondistomak
esurethatpeopleeverywherehavetherightkindsoffoodtomakethemgrowtobestrongandhealthy.1.Fromthefirstparagraphweknownoodles
belongtoakindof_______food.A.vegetableB.fruitC.meatD.cereal2.Accordingtothescientists,whichofthefollowinggr
oupsisthehealthiestforyourlunch?A.Chicken,apples,cerealandcabbages.B.Potatoes,carrots,riceandbread.C.Oranges,bananas,fishandtomatoes.D.Be
ef,pork,fishandmilk.3.Peopleindifferentcountriesanddifferentplacesoftheworld_________.A.havetherightkindsoffoodtoeatB.cooktheirfoodinthesamewayC.ha
vetheirmealsatthesametimeD.eatfoodindifferentways4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Peopleinsomeplacesdon’thaveenoughfoodtoeat.B.There
aretoomanypeopleintheworld.C.Oneoftheproblemsisthatnooneishungry.D.Thescientistsaretryingtomakepeoplegrowstrongandhealthy.5.IfthereisP
aragraph4,whatdoyouthinkisgoingtobetalkedabout?A.WhenpeopleeattheirlunchB.WhattodowiththetwoproblemsC.Howtocookfoodindifferentw
aysD.Whypeopleindifferentplaceseatdifferentkindsoffood参考答案1.D2.A3.D4.C5.B二、单项选择。1.Myfavorite_D_isspring.Icanflykiteswithmyfriend.(2017,毕节)A
.monthB.dayC.weekendD.season2.—Couldyougivemeafew_C_onhowtospendthecomingsummerholiday?—OK.Letmesee.(2017,宿迁)
A.hobbiesB.knowledgeC.suggestionsD.information3.—Mario,yourmobilephoneisringing.—Waitaminute.It'sdangerousforus_B_itwhilecrossingthestreet.(20
17,南充)A.answeringB.toanswerC.answerD.answered4.—What'sthemeaningof“OneBeltandOneRoad”?—Letme_D_thewordsinthenewdictionary.(2017,孝感)A.lookatB.loo
kforC.lookafterD.lookup5.YesterdayMr.Greenwenttohishometownandvisitedtheoldhouse_A_hewasbornin.(2017,泰安)A.whichB.whereC.whatD.i
t6.—It'shottoday,isn'tit?—Yes,itis.Whynot_B_yourjacket?(2017,百色)A.takecareB.takeoffC.takeplaceD.takeafter7.(导学号:2
2604024)—Whyareyousohappy,Mr.Wu?—Becausethemovieyesterdayeveningwasso_B_anditmademe__.(2017,安顺)A.moving;moving
B.moving;movedC.moved;movingD.moved;moved8.AssoonasIheardthenewsthatIpassedthedrivingtest,Ifelt_B_atonce.(2
017,德州)A.angryB.relaxedC.afraidD.nervous9.—Allthestudentswenthome_A_LinTao.Why?—Becausehedidsomethingwrongandhadtowaitforhisparentstocometoschool
.A.exceptB.besidesC.withD.beside10.TheShaolinTempleisafamousplaceofinterest.It_D_tonsoftouristsfromboth
homeandabroadeveryyear.A.increasesB.introducesC.realizesD.receives三、完形填空。通读短文,掌握大意,从所给的选项中选出一个最佳选项。Mall
sarepopularforAmericanstogoto.Somepeoplespend1muchtimeatmallsthattheyarecalled“mallrats”.Mallratsshopuntiltheyvisithundredsof
stores.Peoplelikemallsformany2.Theyfeelsafebecausemallshavepolicestations.Parkingisusually3,andthetemperatureinsideisalwaysfine.Thenewestmalls
havebeautifulrestareaswithwaterfallsandlargegreentrees.The4mallintheUnitedStatesisthemallofAmericainMinnesota.Itcove
rs4.2millionsquarefeet.Ithas350stores,eightnightclubs,andalargepark!Thereareparkingspacesfor12,7505.About750,000
peopleshopthereeveryweek.ThefirstmallintheUnitedStateswasbuiltin1965inEdina,Minnesota.Peoplelovedoingalltheirshoppingin6place(
s).Moremallsarebuiltaroundthecountry.Nowmallsareliketowncenterswherepeoplecometo7manythings,theyshop,ofcourse,theyalsoeatinfoo
dcourtsthathavefoodfromallovertheworld.Theyseemoviesattheaters.Somepeopleevengettheirdaily8bydoingthenewsportof“mallwalkin
g.”9gotomallstomeetfriends.Insomemalls,peoplecanseeadoctororadentistandevengotothechurch.Inotherwords,peoplecandojustabout10inmalls.Nowpeoplecanac
tuallyliveintheirfavoriteshoppingcenter.1.A.tooB.veryC.quiteD.so2.A.reasonsB.placesC.productsD.kinds3.A.e
xpensiveB.difficultC.freeD.quick4.A.newestB.largestC.tallestD.biggest5.A.bikesB.carsC.shipsD.buses6.A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four7.A.seeB.watchC.
doD.buy8.A.activityB.studyC.projectD.exercise9.A.TheotherB.TheothersC.OthersD.nothing10.A.somethingB.everythingC.anythingD.nothing【答案】(1
)D;(2)A;(3)C;(4)B;(5)B;(6)A;(7)C;(8)D;(9)C;(10)B;【考点】人生百味类,政治经济文化类,社会现象类【解析】【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了美国的商业街。文章介绍了人们喜欢逛商业街的原因、美国最大的商业街、第一个商
业街的出现以及如今商业街提供的全方位的服务。(1)考查副词及语境的理解。根据语境,一些人花很多时间在商业街以致他们被称为“逛街狂”。“so---that---”是固定搭配,引导结果状语从句。故选D。(2)考查名词及语境的理解。reasons:原因,places:地点
、场所,products:产品,kinds:种类。联系下文,我们觉得安全、可免费停车、室内温度宜人,这些都是人们喜欢逛商业街的原因。故选A。(3)考查形容词及语境的理解。expensive:昂贵的,difficult:困难的,free:免费的,qu
ick:迅速的。联系上文,人们喜欢逛商业街是因为那里安全,可免费停车等。故选C。(4)考查形容词及语境的理解。newest:最新的,largest:最大的,指面积等,tallest:最高的,biggest:最大的,指形状。根
据下文对商业街的占地、商铺、停车场、可容纳人数的介绍可知,这是介绍美国最大的商业街。故应选B。(5)考查名词及语境的理解。bikes:自行车,cars:小车,ships:轮船,buses:公共汽车。根据语境,在商业街停的应该是小车。故选B。(6)考查数词及语境的理解。根据Peoplelo
vedoingalltheirshopping的描述可推知,人们喜欢在一个地方购买他们所有的商品。故应选A。(7)考查动词及语境的理解。根据下文的描述,人们在商业街不光是可以买东西,还可以做很多其他如就餐、看电影等事情。故应选C。(8)考
查名词及语境的理解。activity:活动,study:学习,project:计划,exercise:锻炼。根据下文bydoingthenewsportof“mallwalking.”的描述可知,人们可以在商业街里做他们的日常锻炼。故选D。(9)考查不定代词及语境的理解。根据前文描
述,一些人在商业街做日常大量,另一些人则在商业街会见朋友。some---others---是固定搭配,表示“一些……另一些……”,故应选C。(10)考查不定代词及语境的理解。联系上下文描述可知,商业街能够提供各种服务,因此在商业街可以做一切
事情。故选B,everything,所有的。【点评】政治经济类短文。四、任务型阅读。Ahealthybodyisveryimportanttoeveryoneofus.Whenyouaresick,youfeelpainfulalloveryou
rbody,havenoenergytowork,andtheonlythingyouwanttodoislyingonthebed.Whenyouarehealthy,youcaneatwell,sleepwell,sin
gandjumphappily,doallthethingsyouliketoenjoylife.Thewaystokeephealthyaredifferent.Inthemorning,youcangetupearly,gooutside,breathethefreshair
anddophysicalexercise.Runningandfastwalkingareespeciallyhelpfultokeephealthy.Ifyouareabusypersonandhavenospecialtimetod
othesethings,therearestillsomewaysusefulforyoutokeepfit.Theeasiestwayiswalkingtoyourofficeinsteadofridingabikeortakingabus.Youalsohavetotakeaperiodi
cal(定期的)physicalexamination.Yourdoctorwillknowtheconditionofyourbodymostclearly,andhewillgiveyouthemostvaluableadvicetokeepfit.Yous
houldalwaystrytomakeyourselfhappy.Ifyoufeelhappy,youcaneatwell,sleepwell,andyourbodyissuretobeinanexcellentco
ndition.Healthisthemostvaluablepossession(财产)apersonexpectsinhislife.Tryeverywaytokeepfit.Itismyadvicetothosew
howanttoliveahappylifeinthisbeautifulworld.1.Whencanyouhavenoenergytoworkaccordingtothepassage?_______________________
_______________________________2.Whatshouldyoudoifyouhavelittletimetoexercise?_______________________________________
_______________3.Whydoyouhavetotakeaperiodicalphysicalexamination?_______________________________________________
_______4.Whatisthemostvaluablepossessioninyourlife?______________________________________________________5.Whowilltakethew
riter’sadvice?______________________________________________________【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要阐明了健康是一个人生命中最有价值的东西,并且给出了保持健
康的建议。1.WhenIamsick.【解析】细节理解题。题干意为:根据文章,你什么时候可能会没有体力去工作?根据第一段第二句“Whenyouaresick,youfeelpainfulalloveryourb
ody,havenoenergytowork...”可知答案。2.Walktomyofficeinsteadofridingabikeortakingabus.【解析】细节理解题。题干意为:如果你几乎没有时间锻炼,你应该做什么?根
据第二段最后两句“Ifyouareabusypersonandhavenospecialtimetodothesethings,therearestillsomewaysusefulforyoutokeepfit.Theeasiestwayiswalkingtoyourofficeinstea
dofridingabikeortakingabus.”可知答案。3.Thedoctorcanknowtheconditionofmybodymostclearly,andhewillgivemethemostvaluableadvicetokeepfit.【解
析】细节理解题。题干意为:你为什么不得不定期做体检?根据第三段前两句“Youalsohavetotakeaperiodical(定期的)physicalexamination.Yourdoctorwillknowth
econditionofyourbodymostclearly,andhewillgiveyouthemostvaluableadvicetokeepfit.”可知答案。4.Health.【解析】细节理解题。题干意为:你生命中最宝贵的财富是什么?根据最
后一段第一句“Healthisthemostvaluablepossession(财产)apersonexpectsinhislife.”可知答案。5.Thosewhowanttoliveahappylifeinthisbeautifulworld.【解析
】细节理解题。题干意为:谁会采纳作者的建议?根据最后一段最后两句“Tryeverywaytokeepfit.Itismyadvicetothosewhowanttoliveahappylifeinthisbeautifulworld.”可知答案。五、书面表达。不同的国家有不同的风俗文化,在
庆祝节日方式上都是不同的。在今天的班会课上,你班的同学们就“我们该如何看待外国节日对中国的影响”这个话题展开了激烈的辩论。请结合短文内容,用英语写一篇题为“HowShouldWeTreatForeignFestivals?”的作文。1.要点:1)现在
有哪些外来节日?(至少列举3个);2)它们对我们有哪些影响?我们是否该庆祝它们?为什么?3)我们该如何看待外来节日?2.要求:1)文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;2)词数80左右。HowShouldWeTreatForeignFestivals?Nowadays,moreandmoref
oreignfestivalsarecomingintoChina,suchasChristmasDay,Valentine'sDayandAprilFool'sDay.Someofthemarearousingincreasingattent
ionyearlyinChina.SosomepeopleareworriedwhethertheseforeignfestivalswillreplacetheChinesetraditionalfestival
s.Inmyopinion,weshouldcelebratesomemeaningfulforeignfestivalsbecausethesefestivalshelpusChineseknowmoreaboutthecultureofdifferentcoun
tries.Ithinkweshouldloveourowntraditionalfestivalsandnevergivethemup.Atthesametime,whynottrytointrod
ucethemtoforeigncountries?