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中考人教英语课本一轮聚焦夯练九全Units1--2一、阅读理解。Zinc(锌)isoneofabout20elements(元素)necessaryforgoodhealth.Itispresentinthebodyinaverysmall
amount,butitmakesitpossibleforimportantchemicalactionstobecarriedoutincells.Scientistsarejustbeginningtodiscoverhowzincandotherelementswork.Research
ersfirststudiedzincasawaytospeedrecovery.Dr.WaltorPowysformerlywiththeUnitedStatesAirForce,notedthatthelaboratoryanimalsre
coveredfasterwhensomematterswereaddedtotheirfood.Oneofthesematterswaszinc.Dr.PowyslatertestedthezinctreatmentonanAmericanairmanrecoveringf
rommedicaloperations.Theairmanwhoreceivedzincsulphate(硫酸锌)recoveredinhalfoftheusualtime.Otherdoctorsstudiedpersonswhoh
adanumberofstrangedisorders.Thedoctorslearnedthatalloftheseproblemswerecausedbylackofzincinthebody.Theytreatedthesedisorderssuccessfu
llybygivingthepatientszincsulphate.Theamountofzincinthebodycanbefoundbyexaminingbloodandhair.Alackofthisimportantelementisnotuncommonamong
peopleinbothindustrialanddevelopingcountries.Zincisfoundinmosthighprotein(蛋白质)foodssuchasmeat,milk,fishand
eggs.Itisalsofoundinwholegrains.Butmanypeopledonoteatenoughofthesefood.Foodmarketsshouldaddtheseelementssothatmorepeoplecouldg
etneededamountofthesenecessarymatters.1.Oneofthefunctionsofzincisthatitcan________.A.makepeople'sbonesstr
ongerB.helppeoplerecoverfasterC.begoodforpeople'smemoryD.changepeople'ssleepforthebetter2.Howcantheamountofzincinthebodyfoun
d?A.byexaminingbloodandhair.B.bycheckingtearsandsweat.C.bytakingpeople'stemperatures.D.bytestingpeople'sbloodpressure.3.Tog
etenoughzinc,peopleshouldeatfoodsthatcontain________.A.alotoffibreB.highfatC.muchproteinD.manyvitamins4.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.Pe
opleneedalargeamountofzinctobehealthy.B.Zincmustbeusedinthecourseofmedicaloperation.C.Zincallowsimportantchemicalactionsto
takeplaceincells.D.Scientistsaddedonlyzinctothefoodsthatthelaboratoryanimalsate.参考答案1B2A3C4C二、单项选择。1.—Thedishesinthisrestaurantmustbev
eryexpensive.—Don'tworry.Youcanenjoyyourself.It'smy_B_.(2017,鄂州)A.timeB.treatC.taskD.taste2.—What'syour_D_toEnglishlear
ning,LinTao?—IthinkwatchingEnglishmoviesishelpful.(2017,襄阳)A.placeB.ageC.timeD.secret3.(导学号:22604021)It'snicetoseeyouagain.We_B_ea
chothersince2016.(2017,毕节)A.won'tseeB.haven'tseenC.don'tseeD.didn'tsee4.—_A_excitingthespeechabout“BeltandRoad”was!—Ofcourse!Itwasareall
ygreatinspirationtotheworld.(2017,泰安)A.HowB.WhatC.HowaD.Whatan5.—Ifyoudothat,youwill_B_withaneggonyourface.(2017,鄂州)—ButIwo
n'tregretit.A.takeupB.endupC.keepupD.catchup6.—Excuseme,Iwonder_B_.—Yes,it'snearthebookstore.(2017,德州)
A.wherewewillgofortheholidayB.ifthereisalostandfoundofficeC.whenshewillgivemeacallD.howwecangotoHong
Kong7.Don'thurryhim.Yonwilljusthavetobe_C_andwaituntilhefinishesthework.(2016,安徽)A.activeB.carefulC.patientD.famous8.Linda_B_out
thequiltonthefloorand________downtohavearest.(2017,铁岭模拟)A.lay;laidB.laid;layC.laid;liedD.lay;lay9.—Didyourteachertakezipperstoyourcla
ssyesterday?—Yes,andtheinventionofitkeptthestudents_C_indiscussinginclass.(2017,本溪模拟)A.directB.worthC.activeD.cruel10.—_B_paleyoulook!—I'm
notfeelingwell.I'vegotatoothache.(2017,营口模拟)A.HowaB.HowC.WhataD.What三、完形填空。通读短文,掌握大意,从所给的选项中选出一个最佳选项。Duringtheseyearsfashio
nismoreandmorepopular.Manyyoungstudents1goingafterfashion.Girlsliketowearshortskirtsorcolortheirhair,and2liketowearlonghair
.Someof3trytobemoreoriginalsothattheycan4others'attention(注意).However,anothergroupofstudents5paymuchattentiontofashion.Theyliketogotheirown6.T
heydon’tweartheclothesinstyle.Theywearwhattheyreallylike.Studentsgoingafterfashionsometimes7lookreallygreat,
butsometimesmaybe8.Asforme,Ithinkitiscrazy9afterfashion.Everyonehashisownstyle.Whydowegoafterfashionandfinallymakepeopleeverywherelookthesame?Ithinkw
eshouldfindthingsthat10ourselves,sowewillbeourselves.1.A.enjoyB.wantC.practiceD.finish2.A.menB.womenC.ch
ildrenD.boys3.A.themB.theirC.theirsD.they4.A.findB.getC.sendD.compare5.A.oftenB.don'tC.noD.always6.A.questionsB.problemsC.thoughtsD.ways7.
A.mayB.mustC.needD.should8.A.upsetB.terribleC.illD.original9.A.goB.togoC.andgoD.togoing10.A.likeB.surpriseC.fitD.include【答案】(1)A;(2)D;(3)A;
(4)B;(5)B;(6)D;(7)A;(8)B;(9)B;(10)C;【考点】日常生活类,政治经济文化类,社会现象类【解析】【分析】这篇文章讲述了如今时尚变得越来越流行,许多年轻的学生都喜欢追求时尚,但是作者认为我们应该找到适合我们自己的事情。(1)
Aenjoy喜爱Bwant想要Cpractice练习Dfinish完成根据句意:许多年轻学生都喜欢追求时尚。故选A(2)Amen男人Bwomen女人Cchildren孩子Dboys男孩根据句意:男孩子喜欢戴长
发。故选D(3)Athem他们Btheir他们的Ctheirs他们的Dthey他们,主格根据句意:他们中的一些更加创新。故选A(4)Afind发现Bget获得Csend发送Dcompare比较根据句意:这样他们就能得到他人的注意。getothers’attention得
到他人的关注。故选B(5)Aoften经常Bdon’t不能Cno不Dalways总是根据句意:然而,另一组学生没有过多的关注时尚。故选B(6)Aquestions问题Bproblems问题Cthoughts想法Dways风格根据句意:他们喜欢走自己的风格。故选D(7
)Amay可能Bmust必须Cneed需要Dshould应该根据句意:学生们追求时尚有时候可能看起来很好。故选A(8)Aupset心烦的Bterrible糟糕的Cill生病的Doriginal新颖的根据句意:但是有时候可能很糟糕。
故选B(9)根据句意:对作者来说,追求时尚是疯狂的。itiscrazytodo做某事是疯狂的故选B(10)Alike喜欢Bsurprise惊奇Cfit合适Dinclude包括根据句意:作者认为我们应该找到适合自己的事情。故选C【点评】本片文章结构不难,文章大多是以短句构成。对于初中的完型填
空,重在理解上下文的意思,一般不会很难。首先花几分钟进行整体的阅读,弄清楚作者主要说明的对象的特点和注意事项。不提倡看一个做一个,平时的学习中要注意多积累固定句型,考试时才能判断出相对应的知识点。四、短文改错。下面短文中分别有10处语言错误。请在错误的地方作出记号,增加,删除
或修改某个单词。写在横线上。Anoldwomanhadacat.Thecatwasveryoldtorunquickly,andnorwassheabletobiteit,Onedaytheoldcatsawamouseinthekitchen.shejumpedandcaughtit
.Butthemousegotoutofhermouthandranaway,sothecatcouldnotbiteit;Thentheoldwomanbecameveryangrilybecausethecathadnotkilledthe
mouse.Shebegantohitthecatinthehead.Thecatsaid,"Donothityouroldservant.Ihadworkedforyouformanyyears,andIwouldevenworkforyou,butIamt
ooold.Donotunkindtotheold,butrememberhowgoodworktheolddidwhentheywereyoung.Nobodystayyoungforever."1_________2_________3______
_____4___________5___________6_________7_________8___________9___________10___________参考答案1、very—too2、去掉it3、so
---because4、angrily---angry5、in---on6、had---have7、even---still8、beunkind9、how---what10、stay---stays五、书面表达。(2017,德州)假如你叫
张明,你的外国朋友John发来邮件,请你介绍中国的传统节日,请根据表格..内容提示及要求.......给他写一封80-100词的回信。FestivalsTimeFoodActivitiesMeanings1theL
anternFestivalinJanuaryorFebruaryyuanxiaowatchlanternshowsanddragondancesprayforhealthandhappinessforthewholeyear2theMidAutum
nFestivalinthemiddleofautumnmooncakeswatchthemoon;tellthestoryofChang'ecelebrateharvest;gettogetherwiththefamily3…
…………参考词汇:prayfor祈求;harvest丰收要求:1.描述节日1和节日2,并自主选择节日3进行介绍,包括节日名称、时间、美食、活动方式及意义等;2.语言通顺,要点齐全,意思连贯,条理清楚,书写规范;3.文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称;4.文章开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数
。FromZhangMingToJohnSubjectAnintroductionofChinesefestivalsDearJohn,Gladtoreceiveyouremail.YouaskedmeaboutfestivalsinChi
na.Letmeintroducesomeimportantonestoyou.Firstofall,IwanttointroducetheLanternFestival.ItcomesinJanuaryorFebruary.Onthatday,weeatyuanxiao,g
otowatchlanternshowsanddragondancestoprayforhealthandhappinessforthewholeyear.TheMidAutumnFestivalisinthemiddleofautumn.Itisati
meforthefamilytogettogetherandcelebrateharvest.Atnight,thewholefamilyeatdeliciousmooncakesandtellthest
oryofChang'ewhilewatchingthebigbrightmoon.TheSpringFestivalisthemostimportantforusChinese.It'sthebeginningofanewyear.Weu
suallyeatdumplings,meatandsomeothernicefood.Towelcomethenewyear,wedosomecleaning,buynewclothes,setofffireworksandvisitourrelatives.Ev
eryone,youngorold,hasahappysmileontheirfaces.Canyoutellmesomethingaboutthefestivalsinyourcountry?I'mlookingforw
ardtohearingfromyou.Yours,ZhangMing