【文档说明】人教目标版中考英语课本一轮聚焦夯基练习 七下Units1-4（含答案） .doc，共(6)页，46.500 KB，由MTyang资料小铺上传

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七下Units1--4一、阅读理解。Inmostsituations,lighthelpsussee．Butnowadayshumansareusingtoomuchofitsothatitisinfactakindofpollution．Whenitcomestolookingatthen

ightsky,toomuchlightmakesitdifficultforustowatchsomeoflife’smostwonderfulsights:stars,planetsandevengalaxies（星系）．Accordingtoscientificr

esearch,about2,500starscanbeseenbythehumaneyewithoutusinganyspecialequipment（设备）．Butbecauseoflightpollution,youcanonlysee200to3

00starsfromtoday’scountryside,andnomorethantenstarsfromacity．Inmostbigcities,peoplecannotseetheskyfilledwithstarsliketheydidintheirchildhoo

d．Lightpollutionaffectsmorethanjustourviewofsky．Researchshowsthatlotsofnighttimelightcanharmwildlife,too．Whenbirdsflytoanot

herplaceovercities,theysometimesgetlostbythebrightnessandflyincircles（圈）untiltheydropfromtiredness．Sea

turtles（海龟）needdarkbeachesforlayingeggs,buttheycan’tfindtheiridealplacesbecauseofthosebrightlights．Toomuchlightatnightmayevena

ffecthumanhealth,butscientistsarenotsureofthat．Theyarestilllearningmore．Inordertopreventthingsfromgoing

worse,governmentsandsomeorganizationsareworkingtoreducelightpollution．Manycitiesandtownshavetakenactiontoreducetheuseoflightsatnight．Lightsareusedonl

ywhenandwheretheyaretrulyneeded．Theyalsoshinelightsdownatthegroundinsteadofupintotheskyanduselowerbrightnesslevels．Hopefully,inthenearfuture,hum

anscanenjoytheclearandbeautifulskyagainandallthewildlifewillliveapeacefulandundisturbedlife,too．1．Whydoesthe

writerthinkthattoomuchlightisakindofpollution?A．Becausetherearefewerandfewerstars．B．Becausehumanhealthhasbeenaffected．C．Becausetoomuch

lightisawasteofenergy．D．Becausesomeofthewildlifecanbeharmed．2．WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentioned（提到）inthispassage?A．Theproblemsthatlightpollutionh

ascaused．B．Thereasonwhyhumansusetoomuchlight．C．Thewaysthatlightpollutioncanbereduced．D．Thereasonwhyfewerstar

scanbeseenthanbefore．3．Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A．Thereareabout2,500starsinthesky．B．Humanswanttodonothingtored

ucelightpollution．C．Seaturtlesalwaysgetlostanddiefromtiredness．D．Somethinghasbeendonetoreducelightpollution．参考答案DBD二、单项选择。1.(导学号：22604003

)—We'veorderedtoomuchfood.I_A_eatanymore.—Nevermind.Let'stakeithome.(2017，温州)A.can'tB.mustn'tC.needn'tD.shouldn't2.—DoAmeric

anstudentsalsohavelotsof_C_todo?—Sure.Buttheydofewermemorizingexercises.(2017，东营)A.sportsB.surveysC.homewo

rkD.housework3.—Millie,_D_doyoutakethecourseinDIY?—EverySaturdayafternoon.(2017，南京)A.howlongB.howfarC.

howmuchD.howoften4.Somepeopledress_D_inbloodysharksuits.Theytellpeople________sharkfinstoprotectthesharks.(2017，乌鲁木齐)A.them;eatB.ourselves;toeatC.u

s;noteatD.themselves;nottoeat5.—Yourbestfriendisreallytalented_C_learningforeignlanguages.—Yes,heisalsogood________othersubjects.(2017，乌鲁木齐)

A.in;withB.at;forC.in;atD.at;to6.—Whatdoyouoftendo_C_classestorelaxyourselves?—Weoftendosomerunningorlistentomusic.(2017，鄂州)A.inB.throughC.betwee

nD.among7.—Thecheesedoesn't_D_good.Whydon'twegotobuysomefreshcheese?—Soundsgreat!(2017，天津)A.seeB.findC.soundD.t

aste8._A_carefully,please!Lookattheroadsign.Thereisaschoolahead.(2017，长沙改编)A.DriveB.TodriveC.DrivingD.Drove9

.Foroursafety,wemust_A_thetrafficrulesonthewaytoschool.(2017，孝感)A.followB.changeC.makeD.break10.—MayIdosomesportsafterfinish

ingmyhomework?—_C_.Itisgoodforyourhealth.(2017，安徽)A.IhopenotB.Sorry,youcan'tC.OfcourseD.Yes,I'dloveto三、完形填空Theplanetookoff.Apassenger

neededacupofwatertotakehismedicine.Anairhostess（空姐）toldhimthatshewouldbringhimthe1soon.Buttheairhostesswas2busythatsheforgottobringhimthewate

r.3,thepassengercouldn’ttakehismedicineontime.Abouthalfanhourlater,shehurriedovertohimwithacupofwater,buthe4it.Inthefollowinghours,eacht

imeshe5thepassenger,shewouldaskhimwithasmilewhetherheneededhelpornot.Butthepassenger6paidnoticetoher.When

itwastimetogetoffthe7,thepassengeraskedhertohandhimthepassengers’booklet（留言簿）,shewasvery8.Shethoughtthathewould9b

adwordsinit,butwithasmileshehandedittohim.Offtheplane,sheopenedthebookletandthen10.Thepassengerputit,“Inthepastfewhours,youhaveaske

dmewhetherIneededhelpornotfortwelvetimesinall.HowcanIrefuseyourtwelvefaithful（真诚的）smiles?”（）1.A.medicineB.

waterC.cupD.coffee（）2.A.veryB.tooC.quiteD.so（）3.A.WithherhelpB.AsaresultC.OntheonehandD.Totellthetruth（）4.

A.drankB.acceptedC.refusedD.received（）5.A.lookedatB.listenedtoC.talkedaboutD.passedby（）6.A.usuallyB.neverC.some

timesD.often（）7.A.planeB.trainC.shipD.bus（）8.A.interestedB.happyC.excitedD.sad（）9.A.breakdownB.getdownC.writedownD.godown（）10.A.smiledB.criedC.wonde

redD.worried【答案】1-5BDBCD6-10BADCA四、首字母填空。阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。OneSundayafternoon,Mr.Whitedrovehisnewcartohis

friend’shousehappily.Hewantedtop1hisfriendupatfiveandthenwenttoseeanewmovietogether.Mr.Whitegotthereattwentytofive.Itwasal2earlier.Hestopped

hiscarandwaitedinside.Suddenlyheheardaterriblesound(声音).Hegoto3ofhiscartoseewhathappened.Therewasadent(凹痕)inoneofthed4ofhiscar.Helookedarou

ndandsawalittleboystandingtherewithaf5stonesinhishands.Hecaughttheboyandasked,“Whydidyout6thestoneatmynewcar?”Theboycriedandsaid,

“There’snobodye7here.Ijustwantyoutonotice(注意)me.Mygrandpafelldown,butI’mtooyoungtohelphim.”Hearingthesewords,Mr.Whitewasmoved(感动)

andfollowedtheboyquickly.W8hishelp,theoldmanwassafe.Theboythankedhimverymuch.Mr.Whitelookedathiswatch,itwasalreadytwentypastfive.Hereme

mberedhisfriendandhurriedb9.Butitwastoolate.Hisfriendwasveryangry.Mr.Whitesaidnothingbutonlyoneword“S10.”1.______2.___

____3._______4._______5.______6._______7._______8.______9______10.【参考答案】1.pick2.little3.out4.doors5.few

6.throw7.else8.With9back10.Sorry五、书面表达。(2016，大连)为了丰富学生的校园生活，学校正筹建各种俱乐部，如英语俱乐部(Englishclub)、写作俱乐部(writingclub)、音乐俱乐部(musicclub)„„你想参加哪个俱乐部？

你对该俱乐部活动的开展有何期盼？为什么？请在校园英语论坛上分享你的想法。内容提示：(1)Whichclubwouldyouliketojoin?(2)Whatactivitiesdoyouwanttodointheclub?Why?要求：(1)中心突出，语义连贯，层次清晰，书写规范；(2)文中

不得出现真实姓名和校名；(3)词数：80左右。Ofalltheclubs,IlikeEnglishclubbest.IwanttojointheEnglishclubbecauseitcanimprovemyEnglishskills.Nextyear,IwilltraveltoAmericaa

sanexchangestudent.IthinkEnglishCornerisagoodplacetotrainandpracticemyspokenEnglish.Maybe,Icanmakesomeforeignfriend

sthere.Also,Iwouldliketojointhemusicclub.IlovesingingwhenIfeeltired.Aftersingingsomesongs,Ifeelrelaxedandjoyful.Schoolclub

sareusefulandhelpfulforus.Whynotjointhemandhavefunrightaway?