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七上Units6--9一、阅读理解。阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。MykidsandIwereheadingintothesupermarketovertheweekend.Ontheway,wespottedamanho

ldingapieceofpaperthatsaid,“Lostmyjob.Familytofeed.”Atthisstore,asightlikethisisnotnormal.My10-year-oldnoticedhimandmadeacomment(评论)onho

wbaditmustbetohavetostandoutsideinthecoldwind.Inthestore,Iaskedeachofmykidstopicksomethingtheythoughtour“frien

d”therewouldappreciate.Theygotapples,asandwichandabottleofjuice.Thenmy17-year-oldsuggestedgivinghimagiftca

rd.Ithoughtaboutit.Wewerelowoncashourselves,but„well,sometimesgivingfromourneedinsteadofourabundance(充裕)isjustwhatweneedtodo!Allthekid

sdeclared(宣称)somethingtheycoulddoawaywithfortheweek.Whenwehandedhimthebagoffood,helitupandthankeduswithw

ateryeyes.WhenIhandedhimthegiftcard,sayinghecoulduseitforwhateverhisfamilymightneed,heburstintotears.Thishasbeenawonderfulexperienceforourfamil

y.Fordaysthekidshavebeenlookingforotherswecanhelp!ThingswouldhaveplayedoutsodifferentlyifIhadsimplysaid,“No,wereallydon’th

avemoneytogivemore.”Steppingoutnotonlyhelpedabrotherinneed,italsogavemykidsthe__________tasteofhelpingothers.It’llgoalongwaywiththem

.1.Fromthepassage,whatisTRUEaboutthewriter’sfamily?A.Thereweretwochildreninherfamily.B.Theylivedarichandgenerouslife.C.Theyhelpedthe

poormanatlast.D.Theydidn’thaveanymoneytohelpothers.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph3mean?A.givinghimsomefoodB.givingfromourabun

danceC.givinghimapostcardD.givingfromourneed3.Whichistherightorderofwhathappenedinthestory?a.Themanwasgratefulwithtears.b.Eachchildpick

edsomefoodforthemaninthestore.c.Apoormanlosthisjobandaskedpeopleforhelp.d.Allkidsdidawaywithsomethingandg

avehimagiftcard.e.Theysawthepoormanoutsidethesupermarketandtookpityonhim.A.c-e-d-b-aB.c-e-b-d-aC.e-c-d-b-aD.e-c-b-d-a4.Thebestwordcouldbefille

dintheblankinParagraph5shouldbe________.A.sweetB.terribleC.tiringD.hopeless5.Whatcanweinfer(推测)fromthelastparagraph?A.Theyhadhelpedmanypeopleb

eforeofferingthispoormanhelp.B.Theywilltrytheirbesttohelpmorepeopleinthefuture.C.IfmotherhadsaidNO,thek

idswouldhavehelpedinadifferentway.D.Theywon’thelpmorepeoplebecausetheycan'taffordtodoso.参考答案1—5、CDBAB二、单项选择。1.Moreandmoreyoungpeop

legoskating_B_winter.(2017，北京)A.atB.inC.onD.to2.Ihavethe_D_ofreadingbeforesleeping.Ithasbeenpartofmylife.(2017，温州)A.courageB.cha

nceC.spiritD.habit3.“Itdependsonmy_B_decision.”themothersaidandlookedathertwosons.(2017，甘肃联考)A.childrenB.children'sC.childD.chi

ld's4.Couldyoupassmesome_B_?Iamthirsty.(2017，百色)A.noodlesB.waterC.applesD.rice5.AssoonasIheardthenewsth

atIpassedthedrivingtest,Ifelt_B_atonce.(2017，德州)A.angryB.relaxedC.afraidD.nervous6.Todayismycousin's_A_birt

hday.Iamgoingtohisbirthdaypartytonight.(2017，齐齐哈尔改编)A.nineteenthB.thenineteenthC.nineteenD.thenineteen7.Robertis_A_sothatheevenha

snotimetostaywithhischildrenatweekends.(2017，温州)A.busyB.smartC.seriousD.pleased8.(导学号：22604002)Fruitisgoodforhealth,soIoftenhavebreakfastwith

one_C_．(2017，青岛)A.candyB.cakeC.bananaD.hamburger9.Mylittlebrotherdidn'tgotobeduntilhefinished_B_hishomeworklastnigh

t.(2017，邵阳改编)A.doB.doingC.todoD.does10.—I'mafraidIcan'tdowellinthegame.—_D_.It'sjustforfun.(2017，安徽)

A.SoundsgoodB.WhatapityC.ThankyouD.Takeiteasy三、完形填空。KiermanwasborninSydney,Australia,andgrewupnearthesea.Formorethan40

years,heracedininternationalsailingcompetitions.In1987,Kiermanwascompetinginanaround-the-worldracewhenhebeganto1the

hugeamountofrubbishintheworld’soceans.WhenhereturnedtoAustralia,he2todosomethingaboutit.Heorganizedacommunity3called“CleanUpSydneyHarb

our.”OnSunday,January8,1989,morethan40,000volunteerscameoutto4awayrubbish.Thenextyear,Kiermanmadetheclean-upanationalevent.Itwasahuge5.Acros

sAustralia,about300,000peoplespentthedayimprovingtheirlocal6.Sincethen,“CleanUpAustralia”hasgot7everyyear.In2002,forexample,800,000peoplecleanedupalm

ost15,000tonsofrubbishfromAustralia’sbeaches,parksandstreets.Kiermanwas8withthesuccessofhisproject.In2003,hestartedanevenbiggerprogra

m.Withthe9oftheUnitedNationsEnvironmentProgram,heintroduced“CleanUptheWorld”,aninternationalprogramtha

tsupportscommunitiesaroundtheworldincleaningupandprotectingtheenvironment.“CleanUptheWorld”hasgrown10andhiswonderfulideahasnows

preadfromonecitytothewholeworld.（）1.A.saveB.collectC.noticeD.produce（）2.A.refusedB.decidedC.pretendedD.stopped（）3.A.lawB.

partyC.companyD.event（）4.A.clearB.sendC.turnD.give（）5.A.problemB.successC.surpriseD.failure（）6.A.cultureB.projectC.governmentD.environment（）7.A

.olderB.smallerC.biggerD.faster（）8.A.happyB.angryC.disappointedD.concerned（）9.A.needB.helpC.hopeD.action（）10.A.loudlyB.gentlyC.rapidlyD.

busily【答案】1-5CBDAB6-10DCABC四、任务型阅读。Spacevegetablesarehealthyfood.Theyaregrownfromseeds(种子)thathavebeentakentospaceandbrou

ghtbacktotheearth.Theyareaffectedbytheradiation(辐射)andlowgravityinspace.Whentheyarebroughtbacktotheearth,theseseedsprod

ucevegetablesthatarebiggerandhealthierthannormalvegetables.However,somepeopleworryabouteatingspacevegetables.They

thinkthatspacevegetablesmightnotbegoodforusandcouldmakeusgetsickbecauseoftheradiationinspace.However,peopleshouldnotbefrightenedbecausespaceveg

etablesareveryhealthy.Herearesomefactsthatyoushouldknowaboutspacevegetables.Spacevegetablesaregrownfromseedsthatarecarefullychosen.Whenseeds

arebroughtbackfromspace,theyaretestedtomakesurethattheywillbesafetoeat.Spacevegetablesarebetterforyouthannormalvegetables.Forexample,spacetomatoesst

ayfreshfortwentydays,whichisoneweeklongerthannormaltomatoes.Unlikegeneticallymodified(转基因的)food,spacevegetablesh

avenotbeengeneticallychanged.Thismeansthatnonewgenesareputintothevegetables.Therefore,therearenodangersofeatingsomethingunknown.1.Whichfactor

s(因素)affectspacevegetablesinspace?______________________________________________________2.Whydosomepeoplethinkspace

vegetablescouldgetthemsick?______________________________________________________3.Arespacevegetablessafetoeat?___________________________________

___________________4.Howlongcanspacetomatoesstayfresh?______________________________________________________5.What’sthedifferencebetweengenetic

allymodifiedfoodandspacevegetables?______________________________________________________【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了一种健康的蔬菜——太空蔬菜，它比普通的蔬

菜更大更健康。太空蔬菜来自精心挑选的种子，它们的种子被带到太空然后再带回地球。当它们被带回地球时，它们会被检测以确保它们能安全放心地吃。太空蔬菜的保鲜期也很长，它不含新基因，因此可以放心食用。1.Theradiationandlowgravit

y.【解析】细节理解题。题干意为：太空里的哪些因素影响了太空蔬菜？根据文章第一段第三句“Theyareaffectedbytheradiation(辐射)andlowgravityinspace.”可知答案

。2.Becauseoftheradiationinspace.【解析】细节理解题。题干意为：为什么人们认为太空蔬菜会使他们生病？根据文章第一段第六句“Theythinkthatspacevegetablesmightnotbego

odforusandcouldmakeusgetsickbecauseoftheradiationinspace.”可知因为太空里有辐射，因此人们认为太空蔬菜使他们生病。3.Yes,theyare.【解析】细节理解题。题干意为：太空蔬菜可以安全食用吗？根据文章第一段最后一句

“However,peopleshouldnotbefrightenedbecausespacevegetablesareveryhealthy.”可知答案是肯定的。4.(Theystayfresh)Fortwentyday

s.【解析】细节理解题。题干意为：太空西红柿可以保鲜多久？根据文章第四段第二句“Forexample,spacetomatoesstayfreshfortwentydays...”可知太空西红柿的保鲜期是20天。5.Spacevegetableshavenonewgenes

.【解析】细节理解题。题干意为：转基因食物和太空蔬菜的区别是什么？根据文章最后一段前两句“...spacevegetableshavenotbeengeneticallychanged.Thismeansthatnonewgenesareputintothevegetables.”可知答

案。五、书面表达。(2016，烟台)每个人对交友都有不同的看法，请根据图示提供的信息，以“GoodFriendsinMyEyes”为题，写一篇100词左右的短文，首先分享大众观点，然后从中选出你最看重的两方面进行

阐述，并说明理由。要求：1.短文语句通顺、意思连贯，可适当发挥；2.题目与开头已给出，不计入总词数；3.文中不得出现个人真实信息。参考词汇：some...others...;notonly...butalso...;both...

and...;worktogetherGoodFriendsinMyEyesEveryoneneedsfriends.Differentpeoplehavedifferentideasaboutmakingfriend

s.Somepeoplelikefriendswhoarenotonlyhonest,butalsooutgoing.Somewantfriendswhoaregoodatsportsandalwaysreadytohelpothers.Otherslikefrie

ndswhostudyhardandgetonwellwithothers.Inmyopinion,Ithinkitisimportantformyfriendstobehonest.What'smore,goodfriendsshou

ldcommunicateandcooperatewitheachother.Atthesametime,Iamalittleshyandquiet.SoIexpectmyfriendstobefunnyandhumorous

.Inthisway,Ihopemyfriendscanmakemelaugh.Iwishthatallofuscanfindfriends.