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七上Units6--9一、阅读理解。阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。MykidsandIwereheadingintothesupermarketovertheweekend.Ontheway,wespottedamanholdingapieceofp

aperthatsaid,“Lostmyjob.Familytofeed.”Atthisstore,asightlikethisisnotnormal.My10-year-oldnoticedhimandmadeacomment(评论)onhowbaditmustbetohavetostando

utsideinthecoldwind.Inthestore,Iaskedeachofmykidstopicksomethingtheythoughtour“friend”therewouldappreciate.The

ygotapples,asandwichandabottleofjuice.Thenmy17-year-oldsuggestedgivinghimagiftcard.Ithoughtaboutit.Wewerelowoncashourselves,but„wel

l,sometimesgivingfromourneedinsteadofourabundance(充裕)isjustwhatweneedtodo!Allthekidsdeclared(宣称)somethingtheycoulddoawaywithfortheweek.Whenwe

handedhimthebagoffood,helitupandthankeduswithwateryeyes.WhenIhandedhimthegiftcard,sayinghecoulduseitforwhateverhisfami

lymightneed,heburstintotears.Thishasbeenawonderfulexperienceforourfamily.Fordaysthekidshavebeenlookingforotherswecanhelp!

ThingswouldhaveplayedoutsodifferentlyifIhadsimplysaid,“No,wereallydon’thavemoneytogivemore.”Steppingoutnot

onlyhelpedabrotherinneed,italsogavemykidsthe__________tasteofhelpingothers.It’llgoalongwaywiththem.1.Fromthepassage,whatisTRUEaboutthewriter’sfa

mily?A.Thereweretwochildreninherfamily.B.Theylivedarichandgenerouslife.C.Theyhelpedthepoormanatlast.D.Theydidn’thaveanymoneytohe

lpothers.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph3mean?A.givinghimsomefoodB.givingfromourabundanceC.givinghimapostcardD.givi

ngfromourneed3.Whichistherightorderofwhathappenedinthestory?a.Themanwasgratefulwithtears.b.Eachchildpickedsomefoodforthemaninthesto

re.c.Apoormanlosthisjobandaskedpeopleforhelp.d.Allkidsdidawaywithsomethingandgavehimagiftcard.e.Theysawthepoormano

utsidethesupermarketandtookpityonhim.A.c-e-d-b-aB.c-e-b-d-aC.e-c-d-b-aD.e-c-b-d-a4.Thebestwordcouldbefill

edintheblankinParagraph5shouldbe________.A.sweetB.terribleC.tiringD.hopeless5.Whatcanweinfer(推测)from

thelastparagraph?A.Theyhadhelpedmanypeoplebeforeofferingthispoormanhelp.B.Theywilltrytheirbesttohelpmore

peopleinthefuture.C.IfmotherhadsaidNO,thekidswouldhavehelpedinadifferentway.D.Theywon’thelpmorepeoplebecausetheycan'taffordtodo

so.参考答案1—5、CDBAB二、单项选择。1.Moreandmoreyoungpeoplegoskating_B_winter.(2017，北京)A.atB.inC.onD.to2.Ihavethe_D_ofreadingbeforesleeping

.Ithasbeenpartofmylife.(2017，温州)A.courageB.chanceC.spiritD.habit3.“Itdependsonmy_B_decision.”themoth

ersaidandlookedathertwosons.(2017，甘肃联考)A.childrenB.children'sC.childD.child's4.Couldyoupassmesome_B_?Iamthirsty.(2017，百色)A.noodlesB.w

aterC.applesD.rice5.AssoonasIheardthenewsthatIpassedthedrivingtest,Ifelt_B_atonce.(2017，德州)A.angryB.relaxedC.afraidD.nervous6.Todayismycou

sin's_A_birthday.Iamgoingtohisbirthdaypartytonight.(2017，齐齐哈尔改编)A.nineteenthB.thenineteenthC.nineteenD.thenineteen7.Robertis_A_sothatheeven

hasnotimetostaywithhischildrenatweekends.(2017，温州)A.busyB.smartC.seriousD.pleased8.(导学号：22604002)Fruitisgoodforhealth,soIofte

nhavebreakfastwithone_C_．(2017，青岛)A.candyB.cakeC.bananaD.hamburger9.Mylittlebrotherdidn'tgotobeduntilhefinished_B_hishomeworklastnight.(2017，邵阳改编)A.d

oB.doingC.todoD.does10.—I'mafraidIcan'tdowellinthegame.—_D_.It'sjustforfun.(2017，安徽)A.SoundsgoodB.WhatapityC.ThankyouD.Takeiteasy

三、完形填空。KiermanwasborninSydney,Australia,andgrewupnearthesea.Formorethan40years,heracedininternationalsailingcomp

etitions.In1987,Kiermanwascompetinginanaround-the-worldracewhenhebeganto1thehugeamountofrubbishintheworld’soceans.WhenhereturnedtoAust

ralia,he2todosomethingaboutit.Heorganizedacommunity3called“CleanUpSydneyHarbour.”OnSunday,January8,1989,morethan40,

000volunteerscameoutto4awayrubbish.Thenextyear,Kiermanmadetheclean-upanationalevent.Itwasahuge5.AcrossAustralia,about300,000p

eoplespentthedayimprovingtheirlocal6.Sincethen,“CleanUpAustralia”hasgot7everyyear.In2002,forexample,800,000peoplecleanedupalm

ost15,000tonsofrubbishfromAustralia’sbeaches,parksandstreets.Kiermanwas8withthesuccessofhisproject.In2003,hestartedanevenbiggerp

rogram.Withthe9oftheUnitedNationsEnvironmentProgram,heintroduced“CleanUptheWorld”,aninternationalprogramthatsupportscommunitiesaroundtheworldincl

eaningupandprotectingtheenvironment.“CleanUptheWorld”hasgrown10andhiswonderfulideahasnowspreadfromonecitytothewholeworld.（）1.A.saveB.

collectC.noticeD.produce（）2.A.refusedB.decidedC.pretendedD.stopped（）3.A.lawB.partyC.companyD.event（）4.A.clearB

.sendC.turnD.give（）5.A.problemB.successC.surpriseD.failure（）6.A.cultureB.projectC.governmentD.environment（）7.A.olderB.smallerC.

biggerD.faster（）8.A.happyB.angryC.disappointedD.concerned（）9.A.needB.helpC.hopeD.action（）10.A.loudlyB.gent

lyC.rapidlyD.busily【答案】1-5CBDAB6-10DCABC四、任务型阅读。Spacevegetablesarehealthyfood.Theyaregrownfromseeds(种子)thathavebeentakentospaceandbroughtba

cktotheearth.Theyareaffectedbytheradiation(辐射)andlowgravityinspace.Whentheyarebroughtbacktotheearth,theseseedsproducevegetablesthatareb

iggerandhealthierthannormalvegetables.However,somepeopleworryabouteatingspacevegetables.Theythinkthatspacevegetables

mightnotbegoodforusandcouldmakeusgetsickbecauseoftheradiationinspace.However,peopleshouldnotbefrightenedbecausespacevegetablesareveryhealthy.Hereares

omefactsthatyoushouldknowaboutspacevegetables.Spacevegetablesaregrownfromseedsthatarecarefullychosen

.Whenseedsarebroughtbackfromspace,theyaretestedtomakesurethattheywillbesafetoeat.Spacevegetablesarebetterforyouthannormalvegetables.Forexample

,spacetomatoesstayfreshfortwentydays,whichisoneweeklongerthannormaltomatoes.Unlikegeneticallymodified(转基因的)food,spa

cevegetableshavenotbeengeneticallychanged.Thismeansthatnonewgenesareputintothevegetables.Therefore,therearenodangersofe

atingsomethingunknown.1.Whichfactors(因素)affectspacevegetablesinspace?______________________________________________________2.

Whydosomepeoplethinkspacevegetablescouldgetthemsick?______________________________________________________3.Arespacevegetablessafetoeat?____________

__________________________________________4.Howlongcanspacetomatoesstayfresh?____________________________

__________________________5.What’sthedifferencebetweengeneticallymodifiedfoodandspacevegetables?_______________________________

_______________________【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了一种健康的蔬菜——太空蔬菜，它比普通的蔬菜更大更健康。太空蔬菜来自精心挑选的种子，它们的种子被带到太空然后再带回地球。当它们被带回地

球时，它们会被检测以确保它们能安全放心地吃。太空蔬菜的保鲜期也很长，它不含新基因，因此可以放心食用。1.Theradiationandlowgravity.【解析】细节理解题。题干意为：太空里的哪些因素影响了太空蔬菜？根据文章第一段第三句“

Theyareaffectedbytheradiation(辐射)andlowgravityinspace.”可知答案。2.Becauseoftheradiationinspace.【解析】细节理解题。题干意为：为什么人们认为太空蔬

菜会使他们生病？根据文章第一段第六句“Theythinkthatspacevegetablesmightnotbegoodforusandcouldmakeusgetsickbecauseoftheradiationinspace.”可知因为

太空里有辐射，因此人们认为太空蔬菜使他们生病。3.Yes,theyare.【解析】细节理解题。题干意为：太空蔬菜可以安全食用吗？根据文章第一段最后一句“However,peopleshouldnotbefrightenedbecausespaceveget

ablesareveryhealthy.”可知答案是肯定的。4.(Theystayfresh)Fortwentydays.【解析】细节理解题。题干意为：太空西红柿可以保鲜多久？根据文章第四段第二句“Forexample,spacetomatoesstayfre

shfortwentydays...”可知太空西红柿的保鲜期是20天。5.Spacevegetableshavenonewgenes.【解析】细节理解题。题干意为：转基因食物和太空蔬菜的区别是什么？根据文章最后一段前两句“...spacevegetableshavenotbe

engeneticallychanged.Thismeansthatnonewgenesareputintothevegetables.”可知答案。五、书面表达。(2016，烟台)每个人对交友都有不同的看法，请根据图示提供的信息，以“GoodFriendsinMyEyes”为题，写

一篇100词左右的短文，首先分享大众观点，然后从中选出你最看重的两方面进行阐述，并说明理由。要求：1.短文语句通顺、意思连贯，可适当发挥；2.题目与开头已给出，不计入总词数；3.文中不得出现个人真实信息。参考词汇：some...o

thers...;notonly...butalso...;both...and...;worktogetherGoodFriendsinMyEyesEveryoneneedsfriends.Differentpeoplehavedifferentideasaboutmakingfrien

ds.Somepeoplelikefriendswhoarenotonlyhonest,butalsooutgoing.Somewantfriendswhoaregoodatsportsandalwaysreadytohelpothe

rs.Otherslikefriendswhostudyhardandgetonwellwithothers.Inmyopinion,Ithinkitisimportantformyfriendstobehonest.What'smore,goodfriendsshouldcommuni

cateandcooperatewitheachother.Atthesametime,Iamalittleshyandquiet.SoIexpectmyfriendstobefunnyandhumorous

.Inthisway,Ihopemyfriendscanmakemelaugh.Iwishthatallofuscanfindfriends.