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专题20书面表达之演讲稿&通知PPPaaarrrttt111题题题型型型总总总览览览【题型综述】英语新闻报道是媒体传递信息最常使用的新闻手段。为了让读者对整个事情有个清楚的了解，英语新闻报道（或评论）必须包含五个要素，即：时间（when），地点（where），人物（wh

o），事件（what）以及原因（why）。新闻报道是以客观事实为基础的朴实的文体，但是写作过程中仍然要根据不同的内容灵活运用各种表达手法：或叙述，或描写，或议论或夹叙夹议。新闻报道的语言应该是具体真实的，尽量少用抽象的概念。同时，时态上一般都是一般过去时和一般现

在时的结合。通知有两种，即口头通知和书面通知。口头通知要有称呼用语。如：在正式场合用的Ladiesandgentlemen,对学生用的Boysandgirls等。书面通知的正文上面的正中有NOTICE或ANNOUNCEME

NT标志。【谋篇布局】英语新闻报道（或评论）必须包含五个要素，即：时间（when），地点（where），人物（who），事件（what）以及原因（why）。通知通常包括三部分内容：1.引起注意，表明目的；2.主要内容（时间、地点以及内容等）；3.邀请参加+注意事项。【常用词汇】新闻报道常

用词汇1.informvt.通知，告知2.professionaladj职业的，专业的3.deadline最后期限4.approvey赞成，称许，批准序号内容Part1题型总览题型综述谋篇布局常用词汇常用句型Part2真题感悟品读范文提分词汇亮点句型Part3专题强化自测模拟5.se

ctionn.部分，节6.editionn.版本.7.thoroughad;详尽的8.admirableadj.令人钦佩的，值得赞扬的9.resignv.辞职;辞去10.adjustn.调整，调节11.beneficialadj.有益的;受益的12.am

bitionn.理想，雄心壮志13.disabilityn.伤残;无力;无能14.dignityn.尊严;高贵的品质15._handyadj.方便的通知常用词汇.bepresent(at)出席2.beabsentfrom.缺席3.expressone’

sopinion表达某人的观点4.choosesb.as.选择某人作为„„5.attendalecture/meeting听课／参会6.givealecture/speech做讲座／演讲7.takep

artin/participateinanactivity参加活动8.beexpectedtodo.．被期待做某事；有望做某事9.incase(of)以防／万一10.beorganizedby.由„„组织11.willbeheld/betobeheld将被举行12.

beaimed/intendedtodo.打算„„，意图是13.withtheaim/intention/purposeof.目标是„„14.signup/signupfor/registerfor签到／报名参加15.bei

nvitedto.被邀请去„„16.bringsth.withsb.某人带来某物17.berequiredtodo.被要求做„„18.takenotes做笔记19.informsb.ofsth./tellsb.aboutsth.告知某人某事20.tak

emeasures/steps/action采取措施【常用句型】新闻报道常用句型1.Recently,asurveyhasbeendonetofindout…最近，进行了一次调查去了解......2.Onethousandseniormiddleschoolstudentsf

romtenschoolsinHuBeiProvincewereinterviewed.湖北省10间学校的一千名中学生参与了调查。3.Thesurveyshowsthatmorethanhalfofthestudentsliketoreadne

wsmost.调查发现超过一半的学生最喜欢读新闻。4.Thesurveyshowsthathalfofthegirlschoose...,while48％oftheboys…调查发现一半的女生选...，而48%的男生...5.Inordertocelebr

atethe90thbirthdayofourPartyandenrichourlives,ourschoolhasorganizedapatrioticsongconcertrecently.为了庆祝建党90周年，丰富大家的文化生活，我们学校最近举办

了一次爱国歌曲演唱会。6.Whenitwastimeforthevolunteersto...7.Whattheydidhasbroughtjoytoothersandenrichedtheirownlives.通知常用句型1.Hello,everybody/everyone.2.Ladiesan

dgentlemen，mayIhaveyourattention,please?Ihaveanannouncementtomake.3.Attention,please!Ihavesomethingimportanttotellyou.4.Therewillbeaparty/speech/cont

estheldby...5.Inorderto...,theStudentUnionwillorganize...6.Therewillbecolourfulactivitiesthen,suchas...7.Alltheteachersandstudentsarer

equiredtoattendit.8.Thosewhoareinterestedintheactivityarewelcome.9.Pleasecomeandjoininit.Everyoneiswelcomtoattendit.10.Pleasecomeontimea

nddon’tbelate.11.Ibelieveyouwillhaveawonderfultimethen.12.That'sall.Thankyou.PPPaaarrrttt222真真真题题题感感感悟悟悟Passage1【真题详解】---新闻报道【2013年江西卷】星光中学（Xingguang

HighSchool）近期举行了一次登山活动。假定你是学校英语报记者，请写一篇短文，报道此次活动。内容包括：1.时间与地点：4月10日，大青山（DaqingMountain）;2.活动的过程；3.你对于这

次活动的评论。注意：1.词数120左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。【品读范文】AnImpressiveMountain-ClaimingInordertohelpusstudentstokeepfit

andpromotewills,ourschoolorganizedamountain-climbingonAprial10andwerecievedmuchfunandbenefit.Itwasaniceday,thesunlightwarmandsoft.Atround9a.m.,we

gatheredatthefootofDaqingMountaininhighspirits,well-equippedforthetoughjourneytothedestination-thetopofthemountaiin.Despitethehar

dship,weweresingingandlaughingalltheway,enjoyingthethefreshairandthebeautifulviews.Whensomestudentsfellbehindorgotintotrouble,oth

erswouldcometotheiraid.Ataround11a.m.,weallarrivedatthesummitofDaqingMountain.Bathedinthesunshine,wejumpedandcheeredwithgreatjoy.

Thisoutdoorsactivityisreallyimpressiveandbeneficial.Notonlydiditgetusclosertothenatureandrelievepressuref

ormus,italsopromotethefriendshipamongus.【提分词汇】1.keepfit保持健康2.inhighspirits情绪高涨3.receivemuchfunandbenefit得到很多乐趣和好处4.well-equ

ipped配备很好5.despiteprep.尽管，不管6.impressiveandbeneficial印象深刻而且很有益处7.getclosetothenature接近大自然【亮点句型】1.Inordertohelpusstudentstokeepfitandpromo

tewills,ourschoolorganizedamountain-climbingonApril10andwereceivedmuchfunandbenefit.为了帮助我们这些学生保持身体健康，提高意志，学校于4月10日组织了一次登山活动，我们得到了很多乐趣和好处。2.D

espitethehardship,weweresingingandlaughingalltheway,enjoyingthethefreshairandthebeautifulviews.尽管困难重重，我

们一路又唱又笑，享受着新鲜的空气和美丽的风景。3.Notonlydiditgetusclosertothenatureandrelievepressureformus,italsopromotethefrie

ndshipamongus.它不仅让我们更接近大自然，减轻我们的压力，它也促进我们之间的友谊。Passage2【真题详解】---通知【2018·全国新课标2】你受学生会委托为校宣传栏“英语天地”写一则通知

，请大家观看一部英语短片GrowingTogether，内容包括：(1)短片内容：学校的发展；(2)放映时间、地点；(3)欢迎对短片提出意见。注意：(1)词数100左右；(2)可以适当增加细节，以使行

文连贯。【品读范文】NoticeInordertohaveabetterunderstandingofourschool,anoutstandingEnglishshortmovieaboutourschoolwillbeshowninthelibraryfrom2:30

to4:00intheafternoononJune9th.ItisorganizedbytheStudentUnion.Herearesomerelevantdetailsaboutit.Tobeginwith,thenameofthemovieisGrowingTogether,w

hichisaboutthedevelopmentofourbelovedschool.Asweallexpect,itwillbenotonlymeaningfulbutalsointeresting.What’smore,everyon

eofyouwillbewelcometotakepart(participate)init,enjoyingthemovie,havingaheateddiscussionafterwardsandgivingyourow

ncomments.TheStudentUnionJune8,2018【提分词汇】1.haveabetterunderstandingof更好地理解2.outstanding杰出的3.relevantdetailsabout...相关的细

节4.meaningfuladj.有意义的5.aheateddiscussion一场激烈的讨论【亮点句型】1.Inordertohaveabetterunderstandingofourschool,anoutstandingEnglishshortmovieaboutoursch

oolwillbeshowninthelibraryfrom2:30to4:00intheafternoononJune9th.为了更好的了解我们学校，6月9日下午2:30-4:00将在图书馆放映一部关于我们学校的优秀英语短片。2.Asweallexpect,i

twillbenotonlymeaningfulbutalsointeresting.正如我们所期待的那样，它不仅有意义，而且有趣。3.What’smore,everyoneofyouwillbewelcometotakepart(participate)init,enjoying

themovie,havingaheateddiscussionafterwardsandgivingyourowncomments..更重要的是，我们欢迎你们每个人都来参加，欣赏电影，然后进行热烈的讨论，并给出自己的意见。PPPaaarrrttt333专专专题题题强强强化化化Pa

ssage1【模拟自测】受某英文报的委托，你最近对高中生的英语阅读兴趣做了一次调查。请根据以下信息，用英语为该报写一篇100词左右的短文。短文的标题及首句己为你写好。调查内容：在新闻、故事、科普、学习方法四种英文文章中，

学生最喜欢哪一种调查范围：湖北省的10所中学调查对象：高中生调查人数：1200调查方式：访谈_____________________________________________________________________________________

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______________________________________________________________________________________【范文】ReadingIntere

stsofSeniorMiddleSchoolStudentsRecently,asurveyhasbeenontofindoutthereadinginterestsofseniormiddlesc

hoolstudents.lnthissurvey,onethousandseniormiddleschoolstudentsfromtenschoolsinHubeiProvincewereinterviewd.Theywereaskedwhichtheylikedreading

mostamongthefourcategoriesofEnglisharticles:news,stories,popularsciencearticlesandarticlesaboutlearningmethods.Thesurvey

showsthatmorethanhalfofthestudentsliketoreadnewsmost.Twenty-sixpercentofthestudentssaythatEnglishstoriesare

theirfavorite.Onlysevenpercentofthestudentsaremostinterestedinreadingarticlesaboutlearningmethods.However,thenumberofthestudentswhoenjoyreadingpop

ularsciencearticlesdoublesthatofthosewhopreferreadingarticlesaboutlearningmethods.Passage2【模拟自测】你们学校为了提高中生的口语水平，将于5月2号

下午在教学楼一楼报告厅举行英语口语竞赛，根据下列要点写一则通知。1.愿意参加的同学在4月25号前在学生会报名。2.前五名有奖励。____________________________________________________________________

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_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【范文】NoticeAnEnglish-sp

eakingcontestisgoingtobeheldforseniorstudentsinordertoimprovetheoralEnglish.Itwillbeheldinourlecturehallonthefirstfloorint

heteachingbuildingat2P.MMay7.ThosewhowouldliketotakepartinitaresupposedtosignupattheofficeofStudentUnionbeforeApril25.Alltheseniors

tudentsarewelcometojoininthecontest.Thefirstfivewinnerswillbegivenprizes.Pleasetryyourbestandgetreadyintime.Wishyousuccess!Pas

sage3【模拟自测】假如你是李华，高考前夕，你校组织高一、高二学生为高三学生加油助威活动。请你根据以下提示写一份关于此次活动的英文报道。1)活动时间和地点；2)活动过程；3)你的感想。注意：1)词数100左右；2)可以适当增加细节，以

使行文连贯。_________________________________________________________________________________________________

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_________________________________________________________________________【范文】AstheCEEisapproaching,ayea

rlyactivitynamed“ComeonSeniorThree”washeldonourschoolplaygroundontheafternoonofMay30th.AimingtohelpSenior3studen

tstorelievestressandcheerthemup,notonlyteachersbutalsothestudentsinSeniorOneandSeniorTwoalltookanactivepartintheactivity,andtheygavewo

nderfulandinspiringspeeches,besideswhich,studentsandteacherssangsongstogetherandtheyallenjoyedthemselvesverymuch.Inmyopinion,thiskindofac

tivityisagreatwaytodealwithstudypressureforSenior3students,fortheycangetawayfromthestudyforamomentandgetrelaxedand

refreshed.Therefore,withthepressuregone,Ithinktheywilldowellintheexamination.Passage4【模拟自测】假如你是某国际学校的学生李华，你校学生会拟在报告厅一

楼组织一次书法展(acalligraphyexhibition)，请你按照以下提示写一则通知鼓励同学们踊跃提交作品。1.举办目的及举办地点；2.参赛作品要求；3.参赛奖励。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。____

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_______【范文】NoticeToenrichourafter-classactivitiesandraiseourawarenessofhandwriting,theStudentUnionistoorganizeacalligraphyexhibitio

nonthefirstflooroftheLectureHall.Itissuggestedthatthecalligraphyworksbeapoemoramotto.Ortheycanbecreatedbyyourself,whichdemonstrateyouraspira

tion,interestortalent.AllentrieswillbeacceptedfromJune1toJuly1.Whoeverstandsoutintheparticipantswillberewardedwithacertainamountofprizemo

ney.Besides,thewinnersandtheirworkswillbefeaturedonourschoolwebsite.Allarewelcome!TheStudents’UnionMarch7,

2020