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1高考英语句子改错练习班级考号姓名总分下列句子各有一处错误,请改正1.NowpeoplegetalotofinformationsfromTV.2.GermanisaEuropeancountry.3.Theydidn’twantmetodoanyworkatfami
ly.4.YesterdayImetanoldfriendofmyfather.5.Boysandgirls,don'tlosehearts.Dobetternexttime.6.Theyareofdifferentsize.7.Itissobeautifulplacethatyoum
ustvisitit.8.Whataterribleweatherwehavebeenhaving!9.IttookplaceinFrance,anEuropeancountry.10.SuddenlyIcaughtasightofmyEnglish
teacherinthecrowd.11.Whatgoodtimewehadlastnight!12.Weshallspendthree-dayholidaytogether.13.Icametounderstandthatwasnoteas
ytoearnmoney.14.Someparentsthinkuselessforgirlstogotoschool.15.Whenheboughtachocolatecake,heputtheminasecretplac
e.16.OnedayIwrotealittlestoryandshowedtomyteacher.17.It'simportantthatweshouldthinkoverbeforedoinganything.18.Thetruckwasmovin
gsofastthatthedrivercouldn’tcontrol.19.Iapologizedandcontrolledmeatmybesttillthedinnerstarted.220.Wemusttakepartinthesocialp
racticetoprepareuswellforourfuture.21.Theteacherdidnotpunishforcheatingbutinsteadgavemeasecondchance.22.Henrydidn
otlikehiscar,thatranbadlyandoftenbrokedown.23.Therewasafive-poundnoteinthepocketofthetrousersIhadtoldhert
owashit.24.Peoplecanhardlydosomefishingthere.25.Ivisitedaplacewhereissurroundedbymountains.26.Iamsureyouwillfindoneyoulikeit.27.Itwasyesterdaywhenhe
brokethewindow.28.Hehadlosthisglasseswithoutthemhecouldn'tsee.29.OliverTwist,theheroofthestory,hewasanorphan.3
0.Itstartswithchoosingatreefromneitherafarmorastore.31.Sheneverhasenoughtimeforthatshewantstodo.32.I
findwhatIhaveoneshortcominginmycharacter.33.Whatnecessaryitisthatwegetridofthebadhabits.34.Itdidn'tmatterthatIwouldwinornot.35.PeopleintheUSdri
nkmorecoffeethanpeopleinanycountry.36.Thedevelopmentwillbringusmuchmorehopesandchances.37.TheOlympicsarehe
ldeachfouryears.38.Asummer,Fanetraveledabroad.39.Ihopeyouthinkaboutmyrequestassoonaspossibly.40.IknowyouareparticularinterestedinHumanRight
s.341.Asthereisnoairorwater,therecanbenolife,too.42.ThereweretoomanynicethingsthatIdidn’tknowwhattochoose.
43.Hedecidestotravelalotandvisitsuchmanynewplacesaspossible.44.Icouldn'tseeasclearasbefore.45.Thewaterinitiss
odirtythatitsmellsterribly.46.Iappreciateyourhelpverywell.47.Youalwaysgavemespeciallyattentionandinspiredme.48.Itwasuntilmidnightthatit
stoppedraining.49.Peoplebothathomeandabroadhavebeengreathelpedbythenewcomputer.50.Hehastoworkifhewantstolivecomfortable.51.Sheisa
braveandhonestygirl.52.Itismucheasytomakeplansthantocarrythemout.53.Itisconvenientformetoprepareforth
eexamthanbefore.54.Hegavemeanorderworthy15milliondollars.55.ThetreewasputintoaChristmasstandthatholdsthetreeupstraightly.56.IsteachingkidsEnglishas
interestedasyouexpectedincollege?57.Wehadguestslastnightwhohadnotstayedinitago.58.Weareallverymuchactiveandtheactiv
itiesareenjoyable.59.Ifyouwon’twanttotakeataxi,youcangobybus.60.Ourcityisamoderncity.Itsetupintheearly1980s.61.Badhabitsnotcomesuddenly.62.Ihavecaug
htabadcoldforaweekandIcan'tgetridofit.463.Followingtheroadandyouwillfindthestore.64.Irushoverwithoutdelay,jumpedintothewaterandswamtowardshim.
65.Youmustdoeverythingyoucanhelpthem.66.Whenarabbitseesomethingdangerous,itrunsaway.67.Itstail,whichiswhite,mov
ingupanddownasitruns.68.ThinkperhapsIwastootired,Istoodupandwasgoingtosleep.69.IwasoftentiredandwatchTVdema
ndslittleeffort.70.Thelittlegirlhurriedhomewiththeremainedmoney.71.Hisyoungpatientwassoonabletogetupandranaboutag
ain.72.Itwaskindofthemtomeetmeatthestationanddrovemetotheirhome.73.Shelikeditverymuchandreadsittotheclass.74.Therewereover1000stude
ntsattendit.75.IsitlikelytobeanyfoodatthepartyonSaturday?76.Pleaseexcuseusfornotabletosaygoodbyetoyou.77.Hespendshoursonthetelephone,talkstohisfri
ends.78.Fillingwithmanypeople,theroomiscrowded.79.Attheinterviewtherearemanypeoplewhowaittointerviewedforjobs.80.Itwillcostaro
cketahundredthousandyearstoreachit.81.Thereusedtohaveachurchinfrontoftheschool.82.Hopeyougreatsuccessinyourwork!83.Allyoucandoisencouraginghim,s
howhimunderstandingandofferhimadvice.84.InFridayafternoon,somestudentstookpartinaspeechactivity.585.Inafewweeksthestorywasreturnedtoher.86.Itw
asveryfinewhenIgotupearlyonlastSundaymorning.87.IrushedoutthehouseasquicklyasIcould.88.Itisnecessarytodecidewh
atisworthtakingnotice.89.IhaddifficultyingrammarafterIenteredintotheschool.90.Shecouldhardlyaffordforthemedicalcare.91.B
utwedon’tseemtohavemuchtimetotalkabouttogether.92.Hewaspunishedbecausewhathehaddone.93.Theiceisn'tthickenoughforustoskate.94.Igaveyoumyluggageataqu
arterofanhourago.95.Iamwritingtothankyouwithyourkindhelp.96.Hemeanstocomenoearlierasthattime.97.Wemustreturnbacktos
choolthisafternoon98.Childasheis,butheknowsalot.99.Havingbeenillforalongtime,soshefellbehindherclassmates.100.Thinkinghehappen
edtohavenoworktodo,andhecamebackhome.6附:参考答案1-5informations-information;German-Germany;family-home;father-father’s;hearts-heart
;6-10size-sizes;aplace;删除a;an-a;删除a11-15agoodtime;athree-day;that后加it;think后加it;them-it;16-20showed后加it;think后加it;contr
ol后加it;me-myself;us-ourselves;21-25punish后加me;that-which;删除it;some-any;where-which;26-30删除it;when-that;the
m-which;删除he;neither-either;31-35that-what;what-that;What-How;that-whether;any后加other;36-40much-many;e
ach-every;A-One;possibly-possible;particular-particularly;41-45too-either;too-so;such-as;clear-clearly;terribly-terrible;46-50wel
l-much;specially-special;was后加not;great-greatly;comfortable-comfortably;51-55honesty-honest;easy-easier;is后加more;worthy-w
orth;straightly-straight;56-60interested-interesting;ago-before;删除much;won’t-don’t;It后加was;61-65habits后加do;caught-had
Following-Follow;rush-rushed;can后加to;66-70see-sees;moving-moves;think-Thinking;watch-watching;remain
ed-remaining;71-75ran-run;drove-drive;reads-read;attend-attending;it-there;76-80not后加being;talks-talking;Filling-Fille
d;to后加be;cost-take;81-85have-be;Hope-Wish;encouraging-encourage;In-On;In-After;86-90删除on;out后加ofnotice后加of;删除into;删除f
or91-95删除about;because后加of;skate后加on;删除at;with-for;96-100as-than;删除back;删除but;删除so;删除and;7附:高考英语短文改错答题6步法
一、必须熟悉设错方式1.必须熟悉设错方式:多词、少词、错词。1)多词现象大多出现在冠词、介词、助动词、连词、语义重复及行文逻辑等方面。2)少词现象主要出现在冠词、介词、副词、助动词、不定式符号to、连词等。3)错词现象主要在冠词、介词、名词单复数、动词时态、非谓语动词、主谓一致、代词、连词
、词形。2.平时应加强基本功训练,用一个“错题集本”把自己或同学在书面表达中出现的错误归纳一下,以便考前复习。短文改错与书面表达一样,最能反映一个人的语言功底。大家在该题上失分最厉害,因为此题而影响英语总成绩的占大多数。二、对全文宏观把握大家应把
改错内容当作一篇小短文来理解,这样能对短文有个宏观把握,对上下文有全面的了解。在理解篇章的基础上逐句审读,分析判断,上下兼顾,把明显的、拿的准的题先做完,这样可以缩小包围圈,也有助于对全文的进一步理解。三、从语法角度审查1.查看时态是
否一致。Myfavoritesportisfootball.Iwasamemberofourfootballteam.全文都是用的一般现在时,此句中的was显然与上下文语境不符,应改为am。2.查看主谓是否一致。Anyo
nemayborrowbooks,anditcostnothingtoborrowthem.cost应改为costs,因其主语是it(为形式主语),且上下文均为一般现在时。3.查指代是否一致。TheSmithsdidhis
besttomakemefeelathome.句中的主语theSmiths表的是Smith一家人,因此指示代词his应改为their。4.查平行结构是否平行一致。由and,or,but,either...or...,nei
ther...nor...,notonly...butalso...,aswellas等并列连词和词组连接的结构可称为平行结构。Itwasverykindofthemtomeetmeattherailwaystationanddrovemetotheirhome.句中的drove显
然与and前面的tomeet不平行,应改为drive。5.查名词的单复数与修饰词语或上下文是否一致。Westudyquiteafewsubject,suchasMaths,Chinese...quiteafew只能修饰复数名词,故subject应改为subjects。6.查行文逻辑是否一
致。Mostpeoplecanquicklygethelpfromadoctororgotoahospitalsincetheyareill.根据行文逻辑,这里不应该由since来引导原因状语从句,而应该是when/whenever或if来引导时间或条件状语从句。四、
十大常见错误短文改错是有一定的规律可循的,纵观近几年的高考试题及我们平常的模拟考试,可以发现短文改错主要有以下十大错误:1.形容词与副词的误用。如exciting与excited,hard与hardly,poss
ible与possibly,here与there等,以及形容词与副词的比较级与最高级。2.名词的单复数误用。8如在several,many,various,different,afew,oneof等之后,常用名词的复数,在every与each之后常用单数。3
.代词的误用。如you与your,it’s与its,it与they或them,one与ones,宾格(如me)与反身代词(如myself)等的误用。4.介词的误用、缺少或多余。常见的如in与on,to与for,instead与insteadof,bec
ause与becauseof等的误用。5.时态的错误。看一篇文章,要有一种大局观,要上前下挂,看看上下文的时态是否一致。6.连词的误用。如or与and的误用,and与but的误用,so与but的误用,because或since与so连用,though与but连用等。7.第三人称单数
后的动词形式。8.一些固定结构的误用。如so...that被误用作very...that,too...to被误用very...to,as...as被误作so...as等。9.定语从句中关系词的误用。10.一些常用词的误用。如what与how,except与be
sides,any与some以及它们的合成词如anything与something,anywhere与somewhere等混淆不清。五、验证答案改完后,要回过头来重读一遍全文,查看改过后是否能使语气通顺,时态一致,合乎逻辑。再次通读可以在初改时感觉不顺的地方集中精力,仔细推敲,使
答案更加准确。六、要多读多背增强语感在平常的学习中一定要注重语感的培养,英语学习的根本任务是学习语言,而学习语言的根本在于学习和习得语感。语感一旦形成,就为英语学习打下了良好的基础。语言是学出来的,所以要学好语言,一定要多读多背,尤其是背,它是语言习得最重要的途径之一。