高中英语高考同义词近义词汇总(共80组)

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高中英语高考同义词近义词汇总(共80组)
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1高考英语同义词近义词1.awayfrom除了……之外=asidefrom=exceptfor2.byoneself靠自己,独自=(all)onone’sown3.beinpossessionof...拥有=bepossessedof...=possess...=takepossessiono

f...4.lookafter...照顾=takecareof...=carefor...=mind...=watch...=dealwith...=attendto...5.lookon/uponAasB把A视为B=thinkofAasB=viewAasB=seeA

asB=regardAasB=considerAasB6.inquestof...寻求=insearchof...7.How’sitgoingwithyou?你近来如何?(固定搭配)=Howareyou(doing)?8.

onimpulse冲动地,一时兴起=onawhim9.dead完全地(dead属口语用法,后接形容词)=completely10.beoutofwork在工作/上班中=beoutofajob=beunemployed11.onthedot一分不差地

/准时=totheminute=exactly12.bytheminute一分一秒地=minutebyminute=each/everyminute13.inaminute待会儿=inasecond=inamoment14.keepintouchwith与

……联络=keepincontactwith...=makecontactwith...=contact...15.comeupwith...想出/提出……(答案、主意等)=figureout...=hiton/upon(高考英语出现过)16.表示“阻止、防止、禁止”的动词都可以与fr

om连用ban/prohibit/restrict/restrainsbfromdoingsth禁止某人做某事prevent/stopsb(from)doingsth阻止某人做某事=keepsbfromdoingsth例外:

forbidsbtodosth禁止某人做某事17.havealikingfor...喜欢=takealiking/fancyto...=like/love/enjoy...=befondof...18.tobefrankwithyou,...坦白(跟你)说/老实说=franklyspeaki

ng,...=totellyouthetruth,...=tobehonest,...19.①feelatease感到轻松=feelrelaxed②notfeelatease感到不安=feelunease20.lookoutfor...小心/注意……=watcho

utfor...21.bynomeans绝不=not...byanymeans=not...atall=not...intheleast=not...intheslightest2=undernocircumstances(以上结构用于句首时,使

用部分倒装的结构)22.①burstintotears突然大哭=burstoutcrying②burstintolaughter突然大笑=burstoutlaughing23.fornothing免费=forfree=free=withoutpayment24.f

orthetimebeing目前=forthepresent25.seetoit+that从句务必确定……=makesure+that从句=ensure+that从句(其中that后接从句,大多使用一般时态、完成时态)26.①betired

from+名词/代词/动名词(doing)因……而疲劳/累②betiredof+名词/代词/动名词(doing)对……厌倦=besickandtiredof+名词/代词/动名词(doing)=beboredwith...=befedupwith...27.lookdownon/u

ponsb轻视/瞧不起某人=despise/scorn/disdainsb28.lookuptosb尊敬某人=respectsb=holdsbinhighesteem29.makeupfor...为……补偿;弥补=compensatefor...(高考

考过)30.theroadto+名词通往……之道=thekeyto+名词31.makesbouttobe断言某人是……=think/maintain/assertthatsbis32.makeout了解……=understand=takein33.Whatdoyousaytodoingsth?

你觉得做……怎么样?=How/Whataboutdoingsth?34.stuffAwithB以B填塞A=stuffBintoA35.forall...尽管……=withall...=despite...=inspiteof...=notwithstanding

...36.beboundfor+地点名词开往/驶往某地=headfor=leavefor=makefor=startfor=setoff/outfor37.beboundto+名词被绑在……上=betiedto=befastenedto=b

eattachedto38.wonderat对……感到惊异=beamazedat39.①forallIknow,...就我所知,……=asfarasIknow,...=sofarasIknow,...=tomyknowledge,...=tomyunderstan

ding,...②bebeyondone’sunderstanding超过某人是所能理解的范围40.intheinterestof对……有利的=forthebenefitof41.beincooperationwith与……合作=cooper

atewith42.①put…intopractice将……付诸实施/施行3=put…intoaction=carryout…=put…in/intopractice②inpractice实际上=inr

eality43.putaside…存(钱等)=setaside…=save…44.AgetacquaintedwithBA与B认识(acquaintvt.使认识)=AmakeB’sacquaintance45.①b

uysthfor+钱用多少钱买某物=buysthatthecost/price/rateof+钱=pay+钱+forsth②buysbsth给某人买某物=buysthforsb46.beabovedoingsth不愿意/不屑于……=beunwillingtodosth=bereluc

tantly47.keepupwith跟上/赶上;与……并驾齐驱=keeppacewith=keepabreastof48.onthecontrary相反地(多置于句首)=instead49.atastroke一口气;一次=withoutstopping50.cheatonsb对某人不忠

=benotfaithfultosb51.Whatareyougettingat?你指的是什么?(getat暗示/意指)=Whatdoyoumean?52.forgood永远地;永久地=forgoodandall=forever=forever=foreve

randever=eternally=permanently53.industrious勤奋的=hardworking=diligent54.learn…byheart记住……(可以是默记)=memorize=recite(指发声背出)55.comeacross无意间发现……=happenon=

encounter56.runintosb与某人不期而遇;偶遇=bumpintosb=encountersb57.cometo苏醒;恢复知觉=comearound=comeround58.bydegree渐渐地=littlebylittle=

gradually59.①beinchargeof负责……=beresponsiblefor…=takeresponsibilityfor…②beresponsibletosbforsth对某人负责某事60.becauseof

因为/由于=owingto=onaccountof=dueto61.①bringon导致/引起=bringabout=leadto=leadupto=contributeto=cause=resultin②resultfrom…由……引起62.withoutresu

lt没有成效=tonoavail=invain=fornothing63.withthecomingof…随着……的到来4=withtheapproachingof…64.①besecondtonone不亚于任何人/物,首屈一指=bethebest=havenopeer/rival/eq

ual=bewithoutone’speer②besecondto+名词/代词仅次于……65.allofasudden突然;忽然=allatonce=suddenly=sharply=outofthe

blue=withoutwarning66.withaviewtodoingsth为了从事/为了做某事=withaneyetodoingsth=forthepurposeofdoingsth=inordert

odo(可句首、句中)=soastodo(多用于句中)67.thekeyto…开启……的钥匙/秘诀thesolutiontosth……的解决方法theanswertosth……的答案68.inplaceof取代……=

insteadof69.identifywithsb/sth同情……;认为某事物等同于70.beparticularabout对……挑剔=bepickyabout=findfaultwith71.beunderrepair在修理中=bebeingrep

aired72.inquireinto调查……=lookinto=investigate73.inquireaftersb问候某人的健康状况=askaftersb74.lookforwardto+名词/代词/doing期待……=

expecttodo=anticipate+名词/代词/doing75.bekeenon/about…热衷于……=beenthusiasticabout76.becapableofdoingsth有能力做……=beabletodosth77.tosomeextent从某种程度上

来说=tosomedegree=inasense78.totheend到最后=tothebitterend79.jokeabout对……开玩笑=makefunof=playjokes/ajokeon=playtricks/a

trickon80.atheart心底里,本质上=bynature

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