【文档说明】高中英语高考同义词近义词汇总（共80组）.doc，共(4)页，90.000 KB，由鹿哥教育上传

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1高考英语同义词近义词1.awayfrom除了……之外=asidefrom=exceptfor2.byoneself靠自己，独自=(all)onone’sown3.beinpossessionof...拥有=bepossessedof...=possess...

=takepossessionof...4.lookafter...照顾=takecareof...=carefor...=mind...=watch...=dealwith...=attendto...5.lookon/uponAa

sB把A视为B=thinkofAasB=viewAasB=seeAasB=regardAasB=considerAasB6.inquestof...寻求=insearchof...7.How’sitgoingw

ithyou?你近来如何？（固定搭配）=Howareyou(doing)?8.onimpulse冲动地，一时兴起=onawhim9.dead完全地（dead属口语用法，后接形容词）=completely10.beoutofwork在工作/上班中=beoutofajob=beu

nemployed11.onthedot一分不差地/准时=totheminute=exactly12.bytheminute一分一秒地=minutebyminute=each/everyminute13.inaminute待会儿=inasecond=inamome

nt14.keepintouchwith与……联络=keepincontactwith...=makecontactwith...=contact...15.comeupwith...想出/提出……（答案、主意等）=figu

reout...=hiton/upon（高考英语出现过）16.表示“阻止、防止、禁止”的动词都可以与from连用ban/prohibit/restrict/restrainsbfromdoingsth禁止某人做某事pr

event/stopsb(from)doingsth阻止某人做某事=keepsbfromdoingsth例外：forbidsbtodosth禁止某人做某事17.havealikingfor...喜欢=takealiking/fancyto...=like/love/enjoy...=be

fondof...18.tobefrankwithyou,...坦白（跟你）说/老实说=franklyspeaking,...=totellyouthetruth,...=tobehonest,...19.①feel

atease感到轻松=feelrelaxed②notfeelatease感到不安=feelunease20.lookoutfor...小心/注意……=watchoutfor...21.bynomeans绝不=not...byanymea

ns=not...atall=not...intheleast=not...intheslightest2=undernocircumstances（以上结构用于句首时，使用部分倒装的结构）22.①burstintotea

rs突然大哭=burstoutcrying②burstintolaughter突然大笑=burstoutlaughing23.fornothing免费=forfree=free=withoutpayment24.for

thetimebeing目前=forthepresent25.seetoit+that从句务必确定……=makesure+that从句=ensure+that从句（其中that后接从句，大多使用一般时态、完成时态）26.①betiredfrom

+名词/代词/动名词（doing）因……而疲劳/累②betiredof+名词/代词/动名词（doing）对……厌倦=besickandtiredof+名词/代词/动名词（doing）=beboredwith...=befedupwith...27.lookdownon

/uponsb轻视/瞧不起某人=despise/scorn/disdainsb28.lookuptosb尊敬某人=respectsb=holdsbinhighesteem29.makeupfor...为……补偿；弥补=compensat

efor...（高考考过）30.theroadto+名词通往……之道=thekeyto+名词31.makesbouttobe断言某人是……=think/maintain/assertthatsbis32.makeout了解……=understand=takein33.W

hatdoyousaytodoingsth?你觉得做……怎么样？=How/Whataboutdoingsth?34.stuffAwithB以B填塞A=stuffBintoA35.forall...尽管……=withall...=despite...=inspiteof...=notwi

thstanding...36.beboundfor+地点名词开往/驶往某地=headfor=leavefor=makefor=startfor=setoff/outfor37.beboundto+名词被绑在……上=betiedto=befastenedto=beattac

hedto38.wonderat对……感到惊异=beamazedat39.①forallIknow,...就我所知，……=asfarasIknow,...=sofarasIknow,...=tomyknowledge,...=tomyunderstanding,...②bebeyon

done’sunderstanding超过某人是所能理解的范围40.intheinterestof对……有利的=forthebenefitof41.beincooperationwith与……合作=cooperatewith42.①put…intopractice将…

…付诸实施/施行3=put…intoaction=carryout…=put…in/intopractice②inpractice实际上=inreality43.putaside…存（钱等）=setaside…=save…44.AgetacquaintedwithBA与B认识（acqu

aintvt.使认识）=AmakeB’sacquaintance45.①buysthfor+钱用多少钱买某物=buysthatthecost/price/rateof+钱=pay+钱+forsth②buysbsth给某人买某物=buysthforsb46.beabovedoingsth不愿意

/不屑于……=beunwillingtodosth=bereluctantly47.keepupwith跟上/赶上；与……并驾齐驱=keeppacewith=keepabreastof48.onthecontrary相反地（多置于句首）=instead49.at

astroke一口气；一次=withoutstopping50.cheatonsb对某人不忠=benotfaithfultosb51.Whatareyougettingat?你指的是什么？（getat暗示/意指）=Whatd

oyoumean?52.forgood永远地；永久地=forgoodandall=forever=forever=foreverandever=eternally=permanently53.industrio

us勤奋的=hardworking=diligent54.learn…byheart记住……（可以是默记）=memorize=recite（指发声背出）55.comeacross无意间发现……=happenon=encounter56.runi

ntosb与某人不期而遇；偶遇=bumpintosb=encountersb57.cometo苏醒；恢复知觉=comearound=comeround58.bydegree渐渐地=littlebylittle=gradually59.①beinchargeof负责……=berespons

iblefor…=takeresponsibilityfor…②beresponsibletosbforsth对某人负责某事60.becauseof因为/由于=owingto=onaccountof=dueto61.①bringon导致/引起=bringabout=leadto=leadu

pto=contributeto=cause=resultin②resultfrom…由……引起62.withoutresult没有成效=tonoavail=invain=fornothing63.withthecomingof…随着……的到来4=witht

heapproachingof…64.①besecondtonone不亚于任何人/物，首屈一指=bethebest=havenopeer/rival/equal=bewithoutone’speer②besecondto+名词/代词仅次于……65

.allofasudden突然；忽然=allatonce=suddenly=sharply=outoftheblue=withoutwarning66.withaviewtodoingsth为了从事/为了做某事=withaneyetodoingsth=forthepurposeofdoin

gsth=inordertodo（可句首、句中）=soastodo（多用于句中）67.thekeyto…开启……的钥匙/秘诀thesolutiontosth……的解决方法theanswertosth……的答案68.inplaceof取代……=inste

adof69.identifywithsb/sth同情……；认为某事物等同于70.beparticularabout对……挑剔=bepickyabout=findfaultwith71.beunderrepair在修理中=bebeing

repaired72.inquireinto调查……=lookinto=investigate73.inquireaftersb问候某人的健康状况=askaftersb74.lookforwardto+名词/代词/doing期待……=expect

todo=anticipate+名词/代词/doing75.bekeenon/about…热衷于……=beenthusiasticabout76.becapableofdoingsth有能力做……=beabletodosth77.tosomeex

tent从某种程度上来说=tosomedegree=inasense78.totheend到最后=tothebitterend79.jokeabout对……开玩笑=makefunof=playjokes/ajokeon=p

laytricks/atrickon80.atheart心底里，本质上=bynature