高中英语高频动词短语练习(附参考答案和相关知识)

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1高考英语高频动词短语练习班级考号姓名总分bring1.TheInternethasbrought_____bigchangesinthewaywework.A.aboutB.outC.backD.up2.Theteachermadeupasentence

to______themeaningofthephrase.A.showoffB.turnoutC.bringoutD.takein3.Asweallknow,airpollutionoften____diseases.A.bringsonB.bringsupC.bringsbackD.b

ringsforwardbreak4.Newsreportssaypeacetalksbetweenthetwocountries____withnoagreementreacheD.A.havebrokendownB.havebrokenoutC.havebrokeninD.haveb

rokenup5.Youshouldrelaxyourself,otherwiseyouwill_____intime.A.breakoffB.breakupC.wearoutD.breakdown6.Untilthe

ndidIrealizethattheirmarriagewas_____becausetheyhadlittleincommon.A.breakingupB.breakingdownC.breakingthroughD.bre

akingoffcome7.Thegirliscleverandshealways______goodideaswheneversheisintrouble.A.comesaboutB.comesupwithC

.getsupasD.comesup8.—Idon’tfeellikegoingout.Whydon’twewatchTVathome?2—______Youpromisedtotakemeoutfordinn

er.A.Really?B.Notatall.C.Whynot?D.Comeon!9.Ihavenoideahowit_____thatthemanmetwithtroubleagain.A.cameupB.cameoutC

.cameacrossD.cameaboutcarry10.Wedidn’tplanourartexhibitionlikethatbutit_____verywell.A.workedoutB.triedoutC.wentonD.carriedon11

.—It’sagoodidea.Butwho’sgoingto_____theplan?—IthinkTomandGregwill.A.setasideB.carryoutC.takeinD.getthrough12.Themanagersdiscussedtheplanthatthe

ywouldliketosee_____thenextyear.A.carryoutB.carryingoutC.carriedoutD.tocarryoutget13.Itwasnotaseriousillness,andshesoon_____i

t.A.gotoverB.gotonwithC.gotaroundD.gotoutof14.We’regoingto_____withsomefriendsforapicniC.Wouldyouliketojoinus?A.getinB.getoverC.getalongD.ge

ttogether15.Hismotherhadthoughtitwouldbegoodforhischaracterto_____fromhomeandearnsomemoneyonhisown.A.runawa

yB.getawayC.keepawayD.takeawaygive316.Hisstrongaccent_____whenhewastryingtotellalie.A.puthimoffB.lethimoutC.gavehimawayD.tu

rnedhimup17.Duringtheurgentperiod,theministryofforeignaffairs_____briefnewseveryday.A.gaveawayB.gaveoutC.gaveupD.gaveoff18.Don’t

mentionthatatthebeginningofthestory,oritmay_____theshockingending.A.giveawayB.giveoutC.giveupD.giveoffgo19.Idon’t______rock’n’rol

l.It’smuchtoonoisyformytaste.A.goafterB.goawaywithC.gointoD.goinfor20.Nobodynoticedthethiefslipintothehousebecausetheligh

tshappenedto_____.A.beputupB.giveinC.beturnedonD.goout21.Theprice_____,butIdoubtwhetheritwillremainso.A.wentdownB.willgodown

C.hasgonedownD.wasgoingdownhold22.Wethoughtofsellingthisoldfurniture,butwe’vedecidedto______it.Itmightbevaluable.A.holdontoB.keep

upwithC.turntoD.lookafter23.Wemeanttofinishthetaskbydark,butweweresotiredthatwecouldnot______.A.holdonB.keeptoC.lastonD.stickto24.Howlongcanthey____

_againstthedisaster?4A.holdbackB.holdoutC.holdupD.holdoverkeep25.Thestoryissointerestingthathedoesn’t_____iteventhoughiti

stimeforlunch.A.getridofB.keepawayfromC.breakawayfromD.tearhimselfawayfrom26.Thereisapieceofboardatthegateoftheconstructi

on,whichreads:_____withoutpermission.A.keepawayB.keepoutC.keepoffD.keepup27.Wouldyouslowdownabit,please?Ican’t_____

you.A.keepupwithB.putupwithC.makeuptoD.holdontolook28._____thisbookandtellmewhatyouthinkofit.A.LookthroughB.LookonC.LookintoD.Lookup29

._____!Thereisatraincoming.A.LookoutB.LookaroundC.LookforwardD.Lookon30.She____hernumberinthephonebooktomakes

urethatshehadgotitright.A.lookedupB.lookedforC.pickedoutD.pickedupmake31.Tomwassobusythesedaysbecausehehadalotofpapersto______.A.takeupB.

makeupC.workupD.holdup32.Doctorssayearlyrising_____goodhealth.5A.makesoffB.makesforC.makesoutD.makesup33.Thei

deapuzzledmesomuchthatIstoppedforafewsecondstotryto_____.A.makeitoutB.makeitoffC.makeitupD.makeitoverput34.Youcantakeanythingf

romtheshelfandread,butplease_____thebookswhenyou’vefinishedwiththem.A.putonB.putdownC.putbackD.putoff35.Beforethewarbrokeout,manypeo

ple_____insafeplacespossessionstheycouldnottakewiththem.A.threwawayB.putawayC.gaveawayD.carriedaway36.Theforestguardsoftenfi

ndcampfiresthathavenotbeen____completely.A.turneddownB.putoutC.putawayD.turnedoversend37.—WillsomebodygoandgetDr.White?—He

’salreadybeen____.A.askedforB.sentforC.calledforD.lookedfor38.WecaneasilypickuptheEnglishprograms_____bytheCCTV.A.sento

ffB.sentoutC.sentawayD.sentup39.ItwasnotuntilsevenyearsoldthatIwas_____toschool.A.sentawayB.sentbackC.sentoutD.sentforset640.It’stenyearssinc

ethescientist_____onhislife’sworkofdiscoveringthevaluablechemical.A.madeforB.setoutC.tookoffD.turnedup41.Theprimaryschoolwas___

__wherethereusedtobeanoldtemple.A.setupB.putupC.builtupD.heldup42.Ifyou____anyproblemswhenyouarriveattheair

port,givemearing.A.comeupwithB.setaboutC.runintoD.putasidetake43.Ourdaughterdoesn’tknowwhatto_____attheuniversity

,soshecan’tmakeuphermindaboutherfuture.A.takeinB.takeupC.takeoverD.takeon44.Tokeephealthy,ProfessorJohnson__

___cyclingasaregularformofexerciseafterheretireD.A.tookupB.caughtonC.carriedoutD.madefor45.Helenalwayshelpshermothereventhoughgo

ingtoschool____mostofherday.A.takesupB.makesupC.savesupD.putsupturn46.Wewantedtogethomebeforedark,butitdidn’tquite______

asplanneD.A.makeoutB.turnoutC.goonD.comeup47.Icanhardlyheartheradio.Wouldyouplease______?A.turnitonB.turnitdownC.turnitupD.turnitoff48.Hewasdisap

pointedtofindhissuggestions___.7A.beenturneddownB.turneddownC.tobedownD.toturndown49.Kathy______alotofSpanis

hbyplayingwiththenativeboysandgirls.A.pickedupB.tookupC.madeupD.turnedup50.Thedictionaryisbeingprintedanditwillsoon_____.A.t

urnoutB.comeoutC.startoutD.goout8附:参考答案1-5ACAAD6-10ABDDA11-15BCADB16-20CBADD21-25CAABD26-30BAAAA31-35BBACB36-40BBBAB41-45ACBAA46-50BCBAB高

考英语高频动词短语actactas担任……职务,起……作用actfor代理(某人职务),代为(处理某事)actout表演(对话、故事等)actup捣乱,出毛病addadd…to…将…添加到…里addto增加addupto总计达;意味着bringbringin引进;挣得brin

gabout引起,导致bringup养育,培养;呕吐;提出bringout使展现,推出(书、唱片等)bringdown降低;使倒下bringback把……带回来;使忆起;使恢复bringforth结果,生产,产生bringforward提出;提前bringoff圆满完成(困难之

事)bringon惹来(坏的结果);加速生长。breakbreakdown坏掉,抛锚;(身体、精神)垮掉;(谈判、交易等)失败;(化学)分解;(公共场所)失去理智breakup打碎;关系结束;解散,大学放假;(物理)分解;分开,分成(几部

分);制止breakthrough逾越,突破;冲破breakaway(from)挣脱,脱离breakout爆发breakin破门而入breakoff折断;中断breakinto进入建筑物以便行窃;突然发出或开始;打扰。comecomeabout发生comeout结果出来;

出版;真相泄露;开花,(太阳、月亮)出来comeon加油;快点;进展;“得了吧”comeacross偶遇;被理解cometrue变为现实comeup走近;被提出;即将来临;长出地面;(太阳、月亮)升起comeupwith想出、提出(解决办法、答案等)comealon

g一起来comeback回来;顶嘴comeby努力获得cometo总计;清醒过来comeoff脱落;进展。carrycarryoff获胜,摘得(奖项);成功做成(困难之事)carryon继续,坚持carryout执行carrythrough帮

助渡难关;完成,实现carryaway使失去理智。getgetabout四处走动;(消息、流言等)传开getacross传达,使理解getalong\on(with)进展,相处getaway逃脱,设法离开getdown下来;下车getin收割;到达;请……来帮忙

;考取getoff下车;下班gettogether聚会getup起床;组织,筹划getupas打扮成getthrough接通;通过;完成、度过;使理解getback取回;回到某地getby勉强够花getdownto开始认真

干getout被人知道,泄露;逃离getover克服。givegiveup放弃givein屈服;呈交giveout用尽,耗尽;分发;公布,宣布;发出giveaway露马脚;颁发;赠送,捐赠giveoff发出gi

veback归还;使恢复。gogoagainst违背;与……不符;对……不利gowithout(没有…)勉强维持,凑合goinfor爱好,参加goby过去;依据,按照goon继续;发生goover复习;仔

细审查;走近goahead进行,去做吧,拿去用过吧gothough从头到尾地阅读;排练;经历goaway走开;外出度假;消失gofor去取来或接来;争取得到goout出去,熄灭,过时,罢工。hold9holdonto坚持,抓住不放holdback隐瞒;阻碍(某人发展

);(因谨慎而)退缩;抑制(情感)holdout维持;伸出、递出holdup举起;(常用被动语态)延搁,妨碍;支撑holdupas作为榜样holdoff拖延;(雨雪等)迟迟不来;保持距离holddown控制(上升);压制holdin抑制holdon别挂断,等会儿;坚持holdo

ver延期;以……要挟holdtogether团结一起。keepkeepaway(from)使远离keepback扣除,保留;隐瞒不讲keepoff避开;不踩、吃、谈等keepon继续keepout挡在外边

;(警示语)请勿靠近keepup保持(高昂情绪),不低落;持续,继续keepupwith紧跟上keepdown抑制(以防其增长)。looklookahead向前看lookabout环顾lookafter照看;负责处理lookback回忆,回顾lookout

当心、提防;找出lookon旁观lookup向上看;查阅;形势好转;看望lookdownupon看不起lookforwardto盼望lookthrough翻阅,翻找lookinto调查;向内看lookaround寻找;边走边看,参观lookover检阅;逐一检

查。makemakeup编造;化妆;组成,构成,占(份额);弥补;和好makeupof由……构成makeupfor补偿,弥补makeout辨认出(看出、听出);理解;声称makeinto制成;使成为makefrom制成makeof由…制成makeoutof由……制成mak

efor走向;促成,有助于makeoff溜掉makeover(正式依法)转让。putputacross表达清楚putback放回原处;拨回;阻碍;推迟putdown放下来;停车下人;平定,镇压;记下putas

ide放下(正在读的书或正在干的活);储蓄;不顾,忽视putaway将事物放置于惯常保存之处;储蓄;过度吃喝;putforth(正式)长出putforward提出(计划、建议);拨快;提前putin插嘴;安装;花费putoff延期puton穿戴;上演;播放增加putout扑灭;生产putup

为某人提供食宿;建造;举起;张贴,公布putupwith容忍。sendsendfor派人去请;订购sendup上升;发射sendout发送;发出(请柬、信号等)sendoff送行;邮寄出sendaway送走;解雇senddown下降;开除(大学学生)sendforth长出sendi

n寄去。setsetoff出发;引爆;拉响(警报等)引起,激发setout开始;动身踏上漫长旅途setup创建,建立;竖起setupas当上setabout着手干(尤指费时费劲的事);处理setaside不顾;(为某种目的,后接for)留出setapart使与众不同;

(为某种用途)留出setback阻碍,拖后腿setforth启程;阐明setin(不愉快的事情)开始,来临setdown下车;写下;放下。taketakein吸收;理解;欺骗;收容takefor误认为takeout拿出takedown放下takeup从事(工作、兴趣等);拿起;占据(

时间或空间)takeoff飞机起飞;脱下;走红;蒸蒸日上takeby攻占takeafter长得像takealong随身携带takeaway带走,拿走;使离去takeback收回(说错的话);退回(所购商品);使忆起takecharge负责,掌管takeon呈现;雇佣;承担;

装载takeout拿出;带……出去takeover接管,接任takeplace发生;被举办taketo开始喜欢;染上……习惯takewith与……混在一起。turnturnagainst转而反对;使与……为敌turnback折回,掉转头t

urnaway转身,走开;拒之门外,打发走turnout结果是;生产turndown拒绝;调小turnoff关掉;不喜欢turnover打翻;翻身;翻耕;移交(职权)turnin上交(作业等)turninto变成

;翻译turnon打开;取决于turnto求助于;翻到turnup调大;出现。

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