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一、阅读理解（共5题）1、Didyoutakepartinacampthissummer?Therearesomanysummercampsandnotallofthemarethesame.Tochoosewhichca

mpisbestforyou,firstyoumustdoabitofresearch.Maybeyou’veneverthoughtaboutitbefore,buteverygreatsummercamphasth

esamemaingoals—opportunity,challengeandgrowth.Opportunitymeansyouaregivenachancetodosomethingspecial.Italsomakesyouspecialbecauseothe

rkidsdon’thavethesameopportunity.Forexample,ifyouareinterestedinwriting,thenyoucanchoosetojoinajournalism(新闻)camp

.Youmayhavetheopportunityofmeetingfamousjournaliststhere.Challengemeansyouaregivenatask.Youmustfinishthetaskandsucceedindealingwiththechalle

nge.Thenyouwillhaveasenseofachievement.Forexample,youcouldtakealifeguardcourseatsomesummercamps.Ifyoupa

sstheexam,thenyouwillreceiveacertificate(证书)tobecomeareallifeguard.Thisalsoleadstothethirdandmostimportan

tgoalofverygreatsummercamp—personalgrowth.Itdoesn’tmeangrowingtallerandstrongerormorebeautiful.Itmeansseeingyourselfimprove,learningsomethingnewanddo

ingsomethingyoudidn’tknoworbelieveyoucoulddobefore.Italsomeansbecomingmoreconfidentinyourself.Sointhefuturewhenchoosingyournextsummercamp,remem

bertoaskyourself:Isitaspecialopportunity?Isitachallenge?WillIgrow?Butwhataboutfriendship,funandjoy?Thesewillallhappennaturallywhenyouhavetheright

goalsatsummercamps!25.Whichisthewriter’sopinion?A.Differentcampshavedifferentgoals.B.Therearetoomanysummercampstoday.C.Allgreatsummer

campshavethesamemaingoals.D.Allthesummercampsofferthesameactivitiesandcourses.26.Accordingtothepassage,acamperfeelssuccessfulwhenhe______.

A.joinsthebestcampB.finishesahardtaskC.growstallerandstrongerD.takesaspecialchance27.Themostimportantthingforacamperisto______.A.

takeopportunitiesB.growmorebeautifulC.becomebetterandmoreconfidentD.learnnewlife-savingskills28.Whatd

oesthelastparagraphtellus?A.It’snotimportanttohavefunatacamp.B.It’shardtomakerealfriendsatacamp.C.You

cangetmorejoywithmoregoalsatcamp.D.Withtherightgoals,youcanhavefunwhilelearningatacamp.29.Whichisthebesttitlef

orthepassage?A.Whatmakesacampgreat?B.Whichisthebestgoal?C.Howtobeasuccessfulcamper?D.Howtodoresearchwork?2、Theco

ldwindblewstronglyoutside.Amayawaswarminherhouse,thinkingaboutanarticleshe’dreadatschool.Thearticlewasaboutkidswhohelpedoutth

eircommunities,andshethoughtitwouldbereallycooltohelpherowntown,Harvard.Theonlyproblemwasthatshewasn’tsurehowtohelp.Inth

earticle,thekidshadgrownfoodforpeoplewhoneededfood,butitwaswinter.Shecouldn’tstartagarden.Amayawasdeepinthoughtwhenhermomsaiditwastimetogoshoppi

ng.Astheydrovealongtheroad,Amayasawafamilywalkingonthesidewalk(人行道),wearingonlylightjackets.Howcouldth

eymustbe!Thatgaveheranidea!Shecouldcollectwintercoats,hatsandglovesforpeoplewhoneededthem.Shesharedherideawithhermom,whothoughtitwa

sgreat.Buthowwouldtheyspreadtheideatogetplentyofwinterclothing?Amayadecidedtotalktoherteacher,becausethenshecouldshareherideawithherclassmatesat

least.Ms.MonroeagreedwhenAmayatalkedaboutheridea.TheydecidedtocalltheprojectHatsinHarvard.Thentheywrotealetterexplainingtheproje

ct.Ms.MonroeevensaidshecouldhelpAmayatalktotheheadmasteraboutit,sotheycouldgetthewholeschooltojoininit.Theymetwiththeheadmasterduring

lunchtime.Hewasexcitedabouttheidea,andsaidhewouldmakesurecopies(复印件)oftheletterwenthomewithallthestudents.Theycollectedenoughwint

erclothinginonlyoneweek.Thentheylefttheclothesaroundtwoparks,sofamilieswhoneededclothescouldgetthemthere.Threed

ayslater,Amayaandhermomwentshoppingagain.ShesawthesamefamilythathadgivenhertheideaforHatsinHarvard.Thistime,though,thefamilylookednicea

ndwarminsomenewcoats,hatsandgloves.Amayafeltwarminherheart,andwasverygladshecouldhelpothers.31.Amayawantedto__________aftershehadreadanarticl

eatschool.A.growfoodB.collectwinterclothingC.helpherowntownD.goshoppingwithhermom32.WhomdidAmayashareherideawithfirst?A.Hertea

cher.B.Hermother.C.Herclassmates.D.Herheadmaster.33.Theunderlinedword“it”inParagraph5refersto(指的是)_________.A.theletterB.theprojectC.thewinterclo

thingD.Ms.Monroe’sidea34.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Ittookthreedaystocollectenoughclothes.B.Ms.MonroeonlyhelpedAmayawri

tealetter.C.FamilieswhoneededclothesgotclothesfromAmaya.D.TheheadmasterhelpedspreadtheprojectHatsinHarvard.35.Afterreadingthepassage,wecanknowth

at______________.A.AmayaherselfcouldcompletetheprojectwellB.HatsinHarvardwassupportedbymanypeopleinHarvardC.thefamilythatgaveAmayat

heideaforHatsinHarvardknewAmayaD.Amayahelpedthefamilieswhoneededwinterclothingbecausesheknewthem3、阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案

。Oneweekend,Taylor,aneight-year-oldgirl,wentshoppingwithherparents.Sheaskedherparentstobuyatoyshewanted.Insteadofgivingherm

oneytobuythetoy,Taylor’sfatherencouragedhertomakemoneybyherself.“HowcanImakemoney?”Taylorthoughtforawhileandhadan

idea,“Whynotmakecakesandsellthematchurchtoraisemoneytobuythetoy?”Thenextday,Taylorstartedherplan.Shefirstneededsomemoneyfortoolsandmaterials

.Sosheborrowed$40fromherparentsandpromisedtopayitback.Thenshebegantomakecakesbyherself.Toherparents’surprise,shemade$175bysellingthecakestha

tSunday.EveryonethoughtTaylorwouldbuythetoyshewanted.Shecertainlyhadmadeenoughmoneyforit,butshedidn’t.

Instead,Taylordecidedtobuybusinesscardsandhadherfather’sphonenumberonthem.Thenshebeganhandingthecardsout.MorepeopleknewTaylorandcam

etobuyhercakes.Evenlargecompaniesbegantotrybuyingherdeliciouscakes.ThoughTaylorhasmadealotofmoney,shestillworkshardatschool.Shealsolikes

totakepartinotheractivities.SoTaylormustcarefullymanagehertime.Forexample,insteadofwatchingTVafterschool,Taylormighthavetoba

ke(烘焙)alotofcakesforcustomers.Whenshehasdancelessonsonsomedays,sheneedstogetherbakingdoneontimesosheisn’

tlateforclass.Makingcakesmaytaketimeandbehardwork,butTaylorseesthefuninit.“Ithinkmakingcakesismostlymyhobby.”shesays.Shealsodecorates(装饰)th

eboxesthatareusedtopackthecakes.Taylorusesallkindsofdecorationstomakesureeachboxlooksspecialforhercustomers.People

lovetheextrafeelingTaylorgivesthembydecoratingtheboxes,somoreandmorepeoplecomeforhercakes.Taylor’scakesarebecomingveryp

opular.Sheachievesasweetsuccess.21.Taylorstartedsellingcakesbecause_____________..A.shelovedbakingcakesverymuchB

.shewantedtomakealotofmoneyC.herparentsencouragedhertosellcakesD.sheneededmoneytobuythetoyshewanted22.WhichisNOTtrueaboutT

aylor?A.Shemade$175atfirst.B.Sheboughtatoyforherself.C.Sheborrowed$40fromherparents.D.Shecontinuedherbusinessaftershemade$175.23.Taylor

toldpeopleabouthercakebusinessmainlyby_________.A.handingoutbusinesscardsB.sellinghercakesatchurchC.advertisingatherdanceclassD.inviti

nglargecompaniestobuyhercakes24.AfterTaylorhasmadealotofmoney,_________________.A.shedoesn’tworkhardatschoolB.shecan’tmanageherti

mewellC.sheseesthefuninhercakebusinessD.sheistoobusytotakepartinotheractivities25.Theauthorwrotethearticlemainlyto_____________.A.explainh

owtobuyatoyB.teachushowtomakegoodcakesC.showusthatitisfuntosellcakesD.introduceagirlwhoistalentedinbusiness4、阅读

下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能正确回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。AClarkandDalewerestayinginthesameroominhospital.Clarkwass

osickthathecouldnotevenmovehisbody.Hehadtospendallhistimelyingonhisback.Dalecouldsitupinhisbedforanhoureachafternoon.

Hisbedwasnexttotheroom’sonlywindow.Overtime,ClarkandDalebecamegoodfriends.Everyafternoon,Dalewouldlookoutoftheroom’sonlywindow,describi

ngthesceneryoutsideforhisfriend.HetoldClarkabouttheflowersinaparkoutsidethewindow,thepeoplewalkingby,thegreentreesbesidetheroads-anythingthatmigh

tinterestaman.Onmorning,whenanursecameonlytocheckthetwomen,shefoundthatDalehaddiedinhissleep.Assoonastheroomseemedtidyagain.Clarkaskedifhecou

ldmovetothebednexttothewindowsothathecouldlookoutofthewindowhimself.Thenurseagreed.Slowly,hecouldtakehisfirstlookattheworldoutside.Tohissurprise,he

couldseenothingbutablankwallofanotherbuilding.ThenurseexplainedthatDalehadbeenblind.Hehadneverseenanythingoutsidethewindowatall-buthedes

cribedbeautifulscenestohelphisfriendbetter.26.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph1mean?A.Clarkwastoosickt

omovehisbody.B.AlthoughClarkwasthick,hewasaskedtomovehisbody.C.Clarkwassick,sohedidn’twanttomovehisbod

y.D.AlthoughClarkwassick,hecouldmovehisbody.27.WhodescribedthesceneryoutsideforClark?A.Thedoctor.B.ThenurseC.Hisfamily.D.Hisfr

iendDale.28.Clarkwantedtomovetothebednexttothewindowbecause____________.A.hemissedhisfriendverymuchB.thebedtherewastidierthanhis

C.hewantedtolookattheworldoutsideD.hefeltworseandworse29.WhatdidClarkfindwhenhetookhisfirstlookattheworldoutsid

e?A.Theflowerinapark.B.Thegreentreesbesideroads.C.Thepeoplewalkingby.D.Ablankwallofanotherbuilding.30.Accordingt

othepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Dalewasblind.B.Dalediedinhissleep.C.Daletriedtohelphisfriendfeelbetter.D.Th

enursedidn’tknowthatDalewasblind.5、LiShizhen(李时珍)wasoneofthemostfamousdoctorsinChinesehistory.HewasborninQichun,Hubeiin1518.Bothof

LiShizhen’sfatherandgrandfatherweredoctors.LiShizhen’sgrandfatherwasacountrydoctorwhotraveledinthecountrysidewithabagofherbs(药草)andmedicationsa

ndcured(治愈)people.Hisfatherwasdoctorwhowroteseveralbooks.LiShizhenusedtohelphisfatherinhismedicalpracticewhenhewasyoung.LiShizhen’sfatherwantedhim

toenterpolitics(从政).LiShizhenstudiedfortheexamsandpassedthecountry-levelexamination,buthewasneverabletopassthe

imperial(帝国的)examination.Whenhewas38,hecuredthesonofthePrinceofChuandwasinvitedtobeanofficialinthatcourt(宫廷)Afewyearslater,hebecameanofficiala

ttheImperialMedicalInstitute.Eventhoughhefulfilledhisfather’sdreamhedidn'twanttocontinueworkingforthecourt.Oneyearlater,hel

eftthecourtandreturnedtobeadoctoragain.LiShizhen.wasfamousforhisbook,CompendiumofMateriaMedica《本草纲日》).Hespent27yearswritingthebook.Unluckily

,LiShizhendiedbeforethebookwasofficiallypublished.Itissuchasuccessfulbook.Nowitisstilloneofthemostimportantmedi

calbooksinChina.30.WhatwasLiShizhe’sgrandfather?A.Anofficial.B.Aprince.C.Acountrydoctor.D.Awriter.31.WhatdidLiShizhen’sfatherwantLi

Shizhentodo?A.Tobeadoctor.B.Towriteabook.C.Tobeaprince.D.Toenterpolitics.32.Whenhewas38,LiShizhencured_.A.hisgrandfatherB.thesonofthePrinceofChuC.a

nofficialinthatcountryD.afamousdoctor33.Accordingtothepassage,whatwasLiShizhenfamousfor?A.Workingforthecourt.B.Thebook,CompendiumofMateriaMedica.C.

Hislongtraveling.D.Curingalotofpeople.34.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.LiShizhen’slife.B.LiShizhen’sgrandfather’slife.C.LiS

hizhen’sfather’slife.D.LiShizhen’sbook.============参考答案============一、阅读理解1、【短文大意】这篇短文主要讲述了如何成为一名成功的露营者？每个伟大的夏令营都有相同的主要目标：机会、挑战和成长。25.观点态度。根据文中Ma

ybeyou’veneverthoughtaboutitbefore,buteverygreatsummercamphasthesamemaingoals—opportunity,challengeandgrowt

h.可知，作者的观点是所有伟大的夏令营都有相同的主要目标。故选C。26.细节理解。根据文中Challengemeansyouaregivenatask.Youmustfinishthetaskandsucceedindealingwiththechallenge.Thenyouwillhav

easenseofachievement.可知，当露营者完成一项艰巨的任务时，他会感到成功。故选B。27.推理判断。根据文中Itmeansseeingyourselfimprove,learningsomethingnewanddoingsomethingyoudidn’tknoworbe

lieveyoucoulddobefore.Italsomeansbecomingmoreconfidentinyourself.可知，对露营者来说，最重要的是变得更好和更自信。故选C。28.段落大意。通读整个最后一段可知，有了正确的目标，你就可以在营地学习的同时享受乐趣。

故选D，29.标题归纳。通读整篇短文可知，这篇短文主要是告诉我们如何成为一名成功的露营者。故选C。2、31.C【解析】细节理解题。根据Thearticlewasaboutkidswhohelpedouttheircommunitie

s,andshethoughtitwouldbereallycooltohelpherowntown,Harvard可知，阿马娅读了一篇关于孩子们帮助社区里的人摆脱困境的书，所以她想，帮助她自己镇上的人真地很棒，所以他想要帮助镇上的人，故选C。32.B【

解析】细节理解题。根据Thatgaveheranidea!Shecouldcollectwintercoats,hatsandglovesforpeoplewhoneededthem.以及Shesharedheridea

withhermom,whothoughtitwasgreat可知，她有了一个主意，她可以为需要的人收集衣服、帽子和手套并且她和她的妈妈分享了主意，她的妈妈认为这个主意非常好。所以她首先和她的妈妈分享这个主意。故选B。33.B【解析】代词指代题。代词代指上文中出现的内容。根据Theydec

idedtocalltheprojectHatsinHarvard.Thentheywrotealetterexplainingtheproject.Ms.MonroeevensaidshecouldhelpAmayatalktotheheadmaste

raboutit可知，他们决定将这个工程叫做HatsinHarvard,然后他们写信解释这个工程。门罗女士甚至说她可以帮助阿马娅和校长说这件事。由此可见，这件事指的就是这个工程，故选B。34.D【解析】细节理解题。根据Theycollectedenough

winterclothinginonlyoneweek可知，他们用一个星期收集足够冬天的衣服，而不是三天，排除A；根据TheydecidedtocalltheprojectHatsinHarvard.Thent

heywrotealetterexplainingtheproject.Ms.MonroeevensaidshecouldhelpAmayatalktotheheadmasteraboutit可知，门罗女士不仅帮阿马娅

写信，而且还去找校长帮忙，排除B；根据Thentheylefttheclothesaroundtwoparks,sofamilieswhoneededclothescouldgetthemthere可知

，需要衣服的人去公园取，而不是从阿马娅那里取，排除C；根据Hewasexcitedabouttheidea,andsaidhewouldmakesurecopies(复印件)oftheletterwenthomewithallthestudents可知，他对这个想法很振奋

，并且保证复印这个信并让学生带回家，所以这个校长帮忙传播这个工程，故选D。35.B【解析】推理判断题。根据全文可知，阿马娅有了创造HatsinHarvard这个想法，并将想法告诉了她的妈妈，她的老师门罗女士帮助她写信，并且向校长求助，校长对这个想

法很振奋，并将这封信复印发给学生，让学生带回家。由此可以推断出她的这个想法得到了许多人的支持，故选B。3、21.D【解析】细节理解题。根据Insteadofgivinghermoneytobuythetoy,T

aylor’sfatherencouragedhertomakemoneybyherself.“HowcanImakemoney?”Taylorthoughtforawhileandhadanidea,“Whynotmakecak

esandsellthematchurchtoraisemoneytobuythetoy?”可知，她的父母没有给她钱买玩具，而是让她自己赚钱，泰勒想了一会就有了主意，她要做蛋糕卖钱买玩具，故选D。22.B【解析】细节理解题。根据Thenshebegantomakecakesbyherse

lf.Toherparents’surprise,shemade$175bysellingthecakesthatSunday可知，最初她赚了175美元，A正确；根据Sosheborrowed$40fromherparentsandpro

misedtopayitback可知，她向她的父母借了40美元，C正确；根据EveryonethoughtTaylorwouldbuythetoyshewanted.Shecertainlyhadmadeenoughmoneyforit,butshedidn’t.Instead,Taylordec

idedtobuybusinesscardsandhadherfather’sphonenumberonthem.Thenshebeganhandingthecardsout.MorepeopleknewTaylorandcametobuyhercakes.Evenlargeco

mpaniesbegantotrybuyingherdeliciouscakes可知，每个人都认为她赚了钱会去买玩具，但是她没有，她决定买一些商业卡片并将父亲的电话写在上面，她开始出去发卡片，很多人都知道她并且来买她的蛋糕，

甚至大的公司都来买她的蛋糕，所以她赚了175美元后继续她的商业，D正确。根据EveryonethoughtTaylorwouldbuythetoyshewanted.Shecertainlyhadmadeenoughmoneyforit,bu

tshedidn’t可知，每个人都认为她会买玩具，但是她没这么做，B错误，故选B。23.A【解析】细节理解题。根据Instead,Taylordecidedtobuybusinesscardsandhadherfather’sphonenumberonthem.Thens

hebeganhandingthecardsout.MorepeopleknewTaylorandcametobuyhercakes.可知，她买了一些商业卡片，并写上她的父亲的电话，出去发卡片，故选A。24.C【解析】细节理解题。根据ThoughTaylorhasmadea

lotofmoney,shestillworkshardatschool可知，尽管她赚了许多钱，但是在学校她仍然努力学习，排除A；根据SoTaylormustcarefullymanagehertime可知，它能够很好地管理她

的时间，排除B；根据Shealsolikestotakepartinotheractivities.SoTaylormustcarefullymanagehertime可知，她也喜欢参加其他的活动，所以泰勒必须仔细管理她的时间，排除D；根据Mak

ingcakesmaytaketimeandbehardwork,butTaylorseesthefuninit可知，尽管制作蛋糕可能会花费很多时间，但是泰勒看到了里面的乐趣，故选C。25.D【解析】主旨大意题。

本文主要通过讲述泰勒因为想要玩具而开始她的商业，并且讲述她发传单、合理安排时间、以及装饰装蛋糕的盒子，越来越多的人喜欢她的蛋糕，所以主要讲述泰勒在商业方面有才能。故选D。4、26.A【解析】题意：第1段加下划线

的句子是什么意思?考查句意理解。本句是so…that结构，表示“如此……以至于”，引导结果状语从句，可以和too…to（太……而不能）结构转换；根据句意结构可知选A。27.D【解析】题意：谁给克拉克描述了外面的景色?考查细节理解。根据Overtime,ClarkandDalebec

amegoodfriends.Everyafternoon,Dalewouldlookoutoftheroom’sonlywindow,describingthesceneryoutsideforhisfriend.可知戴尔给克拉克描述了外面的景色，故选D。

28.C【解析】题意：克拉克想搬到靠窗的床上，因为他想看看外面的世界。考查细节判断。根据Clarkaskedifhecouldmovetothebednexttothewindowsothathecouldlookoutofthewindowhimself.可知他想自己往

窗外看，hewantedtolooksattheworldoutside符合句意，故选C。29.D【解析】题意：当克拉克第一次看到外面的世界时，他发现了什么?考查细节理解。根据Tohissurprise,

hecouldseenothingbutablankwallofanotherbuilding.可知除了另一栋大楼的一堵空墙他什么也看不见，故选D。30.D【解析】题意：根据短文，下列哪个选项是不正确的?考查细节判断。根据Thenu

rseexplainedthatDalehadbeenblind.可知护士知道戴尔失明了，Thenursedidn’tknowthatDalewasblind.说法错误，故选D。5、30.C31.D32.B33.B34.A【解析】本文介绍了李时珍的生活。李时珍的父亲和祖父都是

医生。但是李时珍的父亲想让他从政。于是李时珍就为考试而学习，并通过了国家级考试，但他永远无法通过帝王考试。当他38岁时，他治好了楚王的儿子，几年后被邀请到朝廷做官。尽管他实现了他父亲的梦想，但他不想继续为医院工作。一年后，他离开了朝庭，重新当了医生。他花了27年写了闻名的《本草经》

这本书。这是一本非常成功的书。现在它仍然是中国最重要的医学书籍之一。30.细节理解题。A.Anofficial.一位官员；B.Aprince.一位王子；C.Acountrydoctor.一位乡村医生；D.Awriter.一位作家。根据LiShizhen’sgra

ndfatherwasacountrydoctorwhotraveledinthecountrysidewithabagofherbs(药草)andmedicationsandcured(治愈)people.可知，李时珍的祖父是一位乡村医生，他带着一袋药草和药

物到农村行医，治好了很多人。故选C。31.细节理解题。A.Tobeadoctor.做一名医生。B.Towriteabook.写一本书。C.Tobeaprince.做一名王子。D.Toenterpolitics.

进入政界。根据LiShizhen’sfatherwantedhimtoenterpolitics(从政).可知，李时珍的父亲想让他从政。故选D。32.细节理解题。根据Whenhewas38,hecuredthesonoft

hePrinceofChuandwasinvitedtobeanofficialinthatcourt(宫廷).可知，当他38岁时，他治好了楚王的儿子，几年后被邀请到朝廷做官。故选B。33.细节理解题。由句子LiShizhen,wasfamousfor

hisbook,CompendiumofMateriaMedica《本草纲日》.可知，李时珍，以其著作《本草经》而闻名。故选B。34.主旨大意题。A.LiShizhen’slife.李时珍的生活。B.LiShizhen’sgrandfather’slife.李时

珍的祖父的生活。C.LiShizhen’sfather’slife.李时珍的父亲的生活。D.LiShizhen’sbook.李时珍的书。根据短文的第一段LiShizhen(李时珍)wasoneofthemostfamousdocto

rsinChinesehistory.HewasborninQichun,Hubeiin1518.李时珍是中国历史上最著名的医生之一。1518年出生于湖北启春。可知，本文介绍了李时珍的生活。故选A。