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一、阅读理解（共5题）1、Didyoutakepartinacampthissummer?Therearesomanysummercampsandnotallofthemarethesame.Tochoosewhichcampisbestforyou,firstyo

umustdoabitofresearch.Maybeyou’veneverthoughtaboutitbefore,buteverygreatsummercamphasthesamemaingoals—opportunity,challengeandg

rowth.Opportunitymeansyouaregivenachancetodosomethingspecial.Italsomakesyouspecialbecauseotherkidsdon

’thavethesameopportunity.Forexample,ifyouareinterestedinwriting,thenyoucanchoosetojoinajournalism(新闻)cam

p.Youmayhavetheopportunityofmeetingfamousjournaliststhere.Challengemeansyouaregivenatask.Youmustfinishthetaskandsucceedindealingwit

hthechallenge.Thenyouwillhaveasenseofachievement.Forexample,youcouldtakealifeguardcourseatsomesummercamps.Ifyoupasstheexam,thenyouwillrece

iveacertificate(证书)tobecomeareallifeguard.Thisalsoleadstothethirdandmostimportantgoalofverygreatsummercamp—personalgrowth.Itdoesn’tmeangrowingt

allerandstrongerormorebeautiful.Itmeansseeingyourselfimprove,learningsomethingnewanddoingsomethingyoudidn’tknow

orbelieveyoucoulddobefore.Italsomeansbecomingmoreconfidentinyourself.Sointhefuturewhenchoosingyournexts

ummercamp,remembertoaskyourself:Isitaspecialopportunity?Isitachallenge?WillIgrow?Butwhataboutfriendship,funa

ndjoy?Thesewillallhappennaturallywhenyouhavetherightgoalsatsummercamps!25.Whichisthewriter’sopinion?A.Dif

ferentcampshavedifferentgoals.B.Therearetoomanysummercampstoday.C.Allgreatsummercampshavethesamemaingoals

.D.Allthesummercampsofferthesameactivitiesandcourses.26.Accordingtothepassage,acamperfeelssuccessfulwhenhe______.A.joinsthebestc

ampB.finishesahardtaskC.growstallerandstrongerD.takesaspecialchance27.Themostimportantthingforacamperisto______.A.takeopportunitiesB.grow

morebeautifulC.becomebetterandmoreconfidentD.learnnewlife-savingskills28.Whatdoesthelastparagraphtellus?A.It’snotimportanttohavefunatacamp.B.It’

shardtomakerealfriendsatacamp.C.Youcangetmorejoywithmoregoalsatcamp.D.Withtherightgoals,youcanhavefunw

hilelearningatacamp.29.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Whatmakesacampgreat?B.Whichisthebestgoal?C.Howtobeasuc

cessfulcamper?D.Howtodoresearchwork?2、Thecoldwindblewstronglyoutside.Amayawaswarminherhouse,thinkingaboutanarticleshe’dreadatschool.Thearticlewa

saboutkidswhohelpedouttheircommunities,andshethoughtitwouldbereallycooltohelpherowntown,Harvard.Theonlyproblemwasthatshewasn’tsurehowtohelp.Inthe

article,thekidshadgrownfoodforpeoplewhoneededfood,butitwaswinter.Shecouldn’tstartagarden.Amayawasdeepinthoughtw

henhermomsaiditwastimetogoshopping.Astheydrovealongtheroad,Amayasawafamilywalkingonthesidewalk(人行道),wearingonlylightjackets.Howcouldtheymustbe!Thatga

veheranidea!Shecouldcollectwintercoats,hatsandglovesforpeoplewhoneededthem.Shesharedherideawithhermom,whotho

ughtitwasgreat.Buthowwouldtheyspreadtheideatogetplentyofwinterclothing?Amayadecidedtotalktoherteacher,becausethenshecouldshareherideawithherclas

smatesatleast.Ms.MonroeagreedwhenAmayatalkedaboutheridea.TheydecidedtocalltheprojectHatsinHarvard.Thentheywrotealetterexp

lainingtheproject.Ms.MonroeevensaidshecouldhelpAmayatalktotheheadmasteraboutit,sotheycouldgetthewholeschooltojoininit.

Theymetwiththeheadmasterduringlunchtime.Hewasexcitedabouttheidea,andsaidhewouldmakesurecopies(复印件)ofthelet

terwenthomewithallthestudents.Theycollectedenoughwinterclothinginonlyoneweek.Thentheylefttheclothesaroundtwoparks,sofamilieswho

neededclothescouldgetthemthere.Threedayslater,Amayaandhermomwentshoppingagain.Shesawthesamefamilythatha

dgivenhertheideaforHatsinHarvard.Thistime,though,thefamilylookedniceandwarminsomenewcoats,hatsandgloves.Amayafe

ltwarminherheart,andwasverygladshecouldhelpothers.31.Amayawantedto__________aftershehadreadanarticleatschool.A.growfoodB.collectwinterclothingC

.helpherowntownD.goshoppingwithhermom32.WhomdidAmayashareherideawithfirst?A.Herteacher.B.Hermother.C.Herclassmates.D.Herheadmas

ter.33.Theunderlinedword“it”inParagraph5refersto(指的是)_________.A.theletterB.theprojectC.thewinterclothingD.Ms.Monroe’sidea34.WhichofthefollowingisTR

UEaccordingtothepassage?A.Ittookthreedaystocollectenoughclothes.B.Ms.MonroeonlyhelpedAmayawritealetter.C.Familieswhoneededclothesgotclot

hesfromAmaya.D.TheheadmasterhelpedspreadtheprojectHatsinHarvard.35.Afterreadingthepassage,wecanknowthat______________.A.Amayaherselfcouldcomp

letetheprojectwellB.HatsinHarvardwassupportedbymanypeopleinHarvardC.thefamilythatgaveAmayatheideaforHatsinHarvardk

newAmayaD.Amayahelpedthefamilieswhoneededwinterclothingbecausesheknewthem3、阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。Oneweek

end,Taylor,aneight-year-oldgirl,wentshoppingwithherparents.Sheaskedherparentstobuyatoyshewanted.Insteadofgivinghermoneytobuythetoy,Taylor

’sfatherencouragedhertomakemoneybyherself.“HowcanImakemoney?”Taylorthoughtforawhileandhadanidea,“Whynotm

akecakesandsellthematchurchtoraisemoneytobuythetoy?”Thenextday,Taylorstartedherplan.Shefirstneededsomemoneyfortoolsandmaterials.Sosheborrowed$

40fromherparentsandpromisedtopayitback.Thenshebegantomakecakesbyherself.Toherparents’surprise,shemade$175bysellingthecakesthatSunday.Everyone

thoughtTaylorwouldbuythetoyshewanted.Shecertainlyhadmadeenoughmoneyforit,butshedidn’t.Instead,Taylordecidedtobuybus

inesscardsandhadherfather’sphonenumberonthem.Thenshebeganhandingthecardsout.MorepeopleknewTaylorandcametobuyhercakes.Evenlargecompaniesbeg

antotrybuyingherdeliciouscakes.ThoughTaylorhasmadealotofmoney,shestillworkshardatschool.Shealsolikestotakeparti

notheractivities.SoTaylormustcarefullymanagehertime.Forexample,insteadofwatchingTVafterschool,Taylormighthavetobake(烘焙)alo

tofcakesforcustomers.Whenshehasdancelessonsonsomedays,sheneedstogetherbakingdoneontimesosheisn’tlateforclass.Makingcakesmaytaketimeandbeh

ardwork,butTaylorseesthefuninit.“Ithinkmakingcakesismostlymyhobby.”shesays.Shealsodecorates(装饰)theboxesthatareusedtopackthecakes.

Taylorusesallkindsofdecorationstomakesureeachboxlooksspecialforhercustomers.PeoplelovetheextrafeelingTaylorgiv

esthembydecoratingtheboxes,somoreandmorepeoplecomeforhercakes.Taylor’scakesarebecomingverypopular.Sheachievesasweetsuccess.21.Tay

lorstartedsellingcakesbecause_____________..A.shelovedbakingcakesverymuchB.shewantedtomakealotofmone

yC.herparentsencouragedhertosellcakesD.sheneededmoneytobuythetoyshewanted22.WhichisNOTtrueaboutTaylor?A.Shemade$175atfirst.B.She

boughtatoyforherself.C.Sheborrowed$40fromherparents.D.Shecontinuedherbusinessaftershemade$175.23.Taylortoldpeop

leabouthercakebusinessmainlyby_________.A.handingoutbusinesscardsB.sellinghercakesatchurchC.advertisingatherdanceclassD.invitinglargecompaniest

obuyhercakes24.AfterTaylorhasmadealotofmoney,_________________.A.shedoesn’tworkhardatschoolB.shecan’tmanagehertime

wellC.sheseesthefuninhercakebusinessD.sheistoobusytotakepartinotheractivities25.Theauthorwrotethearticlemainlyto________

_____.A.explainhowtobuyatoyB.teachushowtomakegoodcakesC.showusthatitisfuntosellcakesD.introduceagirlwhoistalentedinbusiness4、阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B

、C、D四个选项中选出能正确回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。AClarkandDalewerestayinginthesameroominhospital.Clarkwassosickthathecouldnotevenmovehisbody.Hehad

tospendallhistimelyingonhisback.Dalecouldsitupinhisbedforanhoureachafternoon.Hisbedwasnexttotheroom’sonlywindow.Overtime

,ClarkandDalebecamegoodfriends.Everyafternoon,Dalewouldlookoutoftheroom’sonlywindow,describingthesceneryoutsideforhisfriend.Het

oldClarkabouttheflowersinaparkoutsidethewindow,thepeoplewalkingby,thegreentreesbesidetheroads-anythingthatmightinterestaman.Onmorning,whenanurseca

meonlytocheckthetwomen,shefoundthatDalehaddiedinhissleep.Assoonastheroomseemedtidyagain.Clarkaskedifhecouldmovetothebednexttothewindowsothatheco

uldlookoutofthewindowhimself.Thenurseagreed.Slowly,hecouldtakehisfirstlookattheworldoutside.Tohissurprise,hecouldseenothingbutablankwallofanother

building.ThenurseexplainedthatDalehadbeenblind.Hehadneverseenanythingoutsidethewindowatall-buthedescribedbeautifulscenestohelphisfriendbet

ter.26.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph1mean?A.Clarkwastoosicktomovehisbody.B.AlthoughClarkwasthick,hewas

askedtomovehisbody.C.Clarkwassick,sohedidn’twanttomovehisbody.D.AlthoughClarkwassick,hecouldmovehisbody.27.Whodescribedthescen

eryoutsideforClark?A.Thedoctor.B.ThenurseC.Hisfamily.D.HisfriendDale.28.Clarkwantedtomovetothebednexttothewindowbecause____________.A.h

emissedhisfriendverymuchB.thebedtherewastidierthanhisC.hewantedtolookattheworldoutsideD.hefeltworseandworse29.WhatdidClarkfindwhenhetookh

isfirstlookattheworldoutside?A.Theflowerinapark.B.Thegreentreesbesideroads.C.Thepeoplewalkingby.D.Ablankwallofanotherbuilding.30.Accordingtothepas

sage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Dalewasblind.B.Dalediedinhissleep.C.Daletriedtohelphisfriendfeelbetter.D.Thenursedidn’tknowthatDal

ewasblind.5、LiShizhen(李时珍)wasoneofthemostfamousdoctorsinChinesehistory.HewasborninQichun,Hubeiin1518.BothofLiShizhen’sfatherandg

randfatherweredoctors.LiShizhen’sgrandfatherwasacountrydoctorwhotraveledinthecountrysidewithabagofherbs(药草)andmedicat

ionsandcured(治愈)people.Hisfatherwasdoctorwhowroteseveralbooks.LiShizhenusedtohelphisfatherinhismedic

alpracticewhenhewasyoung.LiShizhen’sfatherwantedhimtoenterpolitics(从政).LiShizhenstudiedfortheexamsandpassedthecount

ry-levelexamination,buthewasneverabletopasstheimperial(帝国的)examination.Whenhewas38,hecuredthesonofthePrinc

eofChuandwasinvitedtobeanofficialinthatcourt(宫廷)Afewyearslater,hebecameanofficialattheImperialMedicalInstitute.Eventhoughhefulfilledhisfa

ther’sdreamhedidn'twanttocontinueworkingforthecourt.Oneyearlater,heleftthecourtandreturnedtobeadoctoragain.LiShizhen.wasfamousforhis

book,CompendiumofMateriaMedica《本草纲日》).Hespent27yearswritingthebook.Unluckily,LiShizhendiedbeforethebo

okwasofficiallypublished.Itissuchasuccessfulbook.NowitisstilloneofthemostimportantmedicalbooksinChina.30.WhatwasLiShizhe’sgrandf

ather?A.Anofficial.B.Aprince.C.Acountrydoctor.D.Awriter.31.WhatdidLiShizhen’sfatherwantLiShizhentodo?A.Tobeadoctor.B.To

writeabook.C.Tobeaprince.D.Toenterpolitics.32.Whenhewas38,LiShizhencured_.A.hisgrandfatherB.thesonofthePrinceofChuC.anofficialinthatcou

ntryD.afamousdoctor33.Accordingtothepassage,whatwasLiShizhenfamousfor?A.Workingforthecourt.B.Thebook,CompendiumofMateriaMedica.C.Hislongtravel

ing.D.Curingalotofpeople.34.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.LiShizhen’slife.B.LiShizhen’sgrandfather’slife.C.LiShizhen’s

father’slife.D.LiShizhen’sbook.============参考答案============一、阅读理解1、【短文大意】这篇短文主要讲述了如何成为一名成功的露营者？每个伟大的夏令营都有相同的主要目标：机会

、挑战和成长。25.观点态度。根据文中Maybeyou’veneverthoughtaboutitbefore,buteverygreatsummercamphasthesamemaingoals—opportunity,challengeandgrowth.可知，作者的观

点是所有伟大的夏令营都有相同的主要目标。故选C。26.细节理解。根据文中Challengemeansyouaregivenatask.Youmustfinishthetaskandsucceedindealingwiththechallenge.Thenyo

uwillhaveasenseofachievement.可知，当露营者完成一项艰巨的任务时，他会感到成功。故选B。27.推理判断。根据文中Itmeansseeingyourselfimprove,learningsomethingnewanddoingsomethi

ngyoudidn’tknoworbelieveyoucoulddobefore.Italsomeansbecomingmoreconfidentinyourself.可知，对露营者来说，最重要的是变得更好和更自信。故选C。28.段落大

意。通读整个最后一段可知，有了正确的目标，你就可以在营地学习的同时享受乐趣。故选D，29.标题归纳。通读整篇短文可知，这篇短文主要是告诉我们如何成为一名成功的露营者。故选C。2、31.C【解析】细节理解题。根据Thearticlewasaboutkidswhohelpedoutthei

rcommunities,andshethoughtitwouldbereallycooltohelpherowntown,Harvard可知，阿马娅读了一篇关于孩子们帮助社区里的人摆脱困境的书，所以她想，帮助她自己镇上的人真地很棒，所以他想要帮助镇上

的人，故选C。32.B【解析】细节理解题。根据Thatgaveheranidea!Shecouldcollectwintercoats,hatsandglovesforpeoplewhoneededthem.以及

Shesharedherideawithhermom,whothoughtitwasgreat可知，她有了一个主意，她可以为需要的人收集衣服、帽子和手套并且她和她的妈妈分享了主意，她的妈妈认为这个主意非常好。所以她首先和她

的妈妈分享这个主意。故选B。33.B【解析】代词指代题。代词代指上文中出现的内容。根据TheydecidedtocalltheprojectHatsinHarvard.Thentheywrotealetterexplainingtheproject.Ms.

MonroeevensaidshecouldhelpAmayatalktotheheadmasteraboutit可知，他们决定将这个工程叫做HatsinHarvard,然后他们写信解释这个工程。门罗女士甚至说她可以帮助阿马娅和校长说这件事。由此可见，

这件事指的就是这个工程，故选B。34.D【解析】细节理解题。根据Theycollectedenoughwinterclothinginonlyoneweek可知，他们用一个星期收集足够冬天的衣服，而不是三天，排除A；根

据TheydecidedtocalltheprojectHatsinHarvard.Thentheywrotealetterexplainingtheproject.Ms.MonroeevensaidshecouldhelpAmayatalktotheheadmasteraboutit可

知，门罗女士不仅帮阿马娅写信，而且还去找校长帮忙，排除B；根据Thentheylefttheclothesaroundtwoparks,sofamilieswhoneededclothescouldg

etthemthere可知，需要衣服的人去公园取，而不是从阿马娅那里取，排除C；根据Hewasexcitedabouttheidea,andsaidhewouldmakesurecopies(复印件)oftheletterwenthomewithallthestude

nts可知，他对这个想法很振奋，并且保证复印这个信并让学生带回家，所以这个校长帮忙传播这个工程，故选D。35.B【解析】推理判断题。根据全文可知，阿马娅有了创造HatsinHarvard这个想法，并将想法告诉了她的妈妈，她的老师门罗女士帮助她写信，并且向校长求助，

校长对这个想法很振奋，并将这封信复印发给学生，让学生带回家。由此可以推断出她的这个想法得到了许多人的支持，故选B。3、21.D【解析】细节理解题。根据Insteadofgivinghermoneytob

uythetoy,Taylor’sfatherencouragedhertomakemoneybyherself.“HowcanImakemoney?”Taylorthoughtforawhileandh

adanidea,“Whynotmakecakesandsellthematchurchtoraisemoneytobuythetoy?”可知，她的父母没有给她钱买玩具，而是让她自己赚钱，泰勒想了一会就有了主意

，她要做蛋糕卖钱买玩具，故选D。22.B【解析】细节理解题。根据Thenshebegantomakecakesbyherself.Toherparents’surprise,shemade$175bysellingthecakesthatSunday可知，最初她赚了175

美元，A正确；根据Sosheborrowed$40fromherparentsandpromisedtopayitback可知，她向她的父母借了40美元，C正确；根据EveryonethoughtTaylorwouldbuythetoysh

ewanted.Shecertainlyhadmadeenoughmoneyforit,butshedidn’t.Instead,Taylordecidedtobuybusinesscardsandhadherfather’sphonenumberonthem.Then

shebeganhandingthecardsout.MorepeopleknewTaylorandcametobuyhercakes.Evenlargecompaniesbegantotrybuyingherdeliciousc

akes可知，每个人都认为她赚了钱会去买玩具，但是她没有，她决定买一些商业卡片并将父亲的电话写在上面，她开始出去发卡片，很多人都知道她并且来买她的蛋糕，甚至大的公司都来买她的蛋糕，所以她赚了175美元后继续她的商业，D正确。根据EveryonethoughtTay

lorwouldbuythetoyshewanted.Shecertainlyhadmadeenoughmoneyforit,butshedidn’t可知，每个人都认为她会买玩具，但是她没这么做，B错误，

故选B。23.A【解析】细节理解题。根据Instead,Taylordecidedtobuybusinesscardsandhadherfather’sphonenumberonthem.Thenshebeganhandingthecardsout.Morepeop

leknewTaylorandcametobuyhercakes.可知，她买了一些商业卡片，并写上她的父亲的电话，出去发卡片，故选A。24.C【解析】细节理解题。根据ThoughTaylorhasmadealotofmoney,shestillworksharda

tschool可知，尽管她赚了许多钱，但是在学校她仍然努力学习，排除A；根据SoTaylormustcarefullymanagehertime可知，它能够很好地管理她的时间，排除B；根据Shealsolikestotake

partinotheractivities.SoTaylormustcarefullymanagehertime可知，她也喜欢参加其他的活动，所以泰勒必须仔细管理她的时间，排除D；根据Makingcakesmaytake

timeandbehardwork,butTaylorseesthefuninit可知，尽管制作蛋糕可能会花费很多时间，但是泰勒看到了里面的乐趣，故选C。25.D【解析】主旨大意题。本文主要通过讲述泰勒因为想

要玩具而开始她的商业，并且讲述她发传单、合理安排时间、以及装饰装蛋糕的盒子，越来越多的人喜欢她的蛋糕，所以主要讲述泰勒在商业方面有才能。故选D。4、26.A【解析】题意：第1段加下划线的句子是什么意思?考查句意理解。本句是so…

that结构，表示“如此……以至于”，引导结果状语从句，可以和too…to（太……而不能）结构转换；根据句意结构可知选A。27.D【解析】题意：谁给克拉克描述了外面的景色?考查细节理解。根据Overtime,ClarkandD

alebecamegoodfriends.Everyafternoon,Dalewouldlookoutoftheroom’sonlywindow,describingthesceneryoutsideforhisfriend.可

知戴尔给克拉克描述了外面的景色，故选D。28.C【解析】题意：克拉克想搬到靠窗的床上，因为他想看看外面的世界。考查细节判断。根据Clarkaskedifhecouldmovetothebednexttothewindowsothathecouldlookoutofthewindowhi

mself.可知他想自己往窗外看，hewantedtolooksattheworldoutside符合句意，故选C。29.D【解析】题意：当克拉克第一次看到外面的世界时，他发现了什么?考查细节理解。根据T

ohissurprise,hecouldseenothingbutablankwallofanotherbuilding.可知除了另一栋大楼的一堵空墙他什么也看不见，故选D。30.D【解析】题意：根据短文，下列哪

个选项是不正确的?考查细节判断。根据ThenurseexplainedthatDalehadbeenblind.可知护士知道戴尔失明了，Thenursedidn’tknowthatDalewasblind.说法错误，故选D。5、30.C31.D32.B33.B34.A【解析】

本文介绍了李时珍的生活。李时珍的父亲和祖父都是医生。但是李时珍的父亲想让他从政。于是李时珍就为考试而学习，并通过了国家级考试，但他永远无法通过帝王考试。当他38岁时，他治好了楚王的儿子，几年后被邀请到朝廷做官。尽管他实现了他父亲的梦

想，但他不想继续为医院工作。一年后，他离开了朝庭，重新当了医生。他花了27年写了闻名的《本草经》这本书。这是一本非常成功的书。现在它仍然是中国最重要的医学书籍之一。30.细节理解题。A.Anofficial.一位官员；B.Aprince.一位

王子；C.Acountrydoctor.一位乡村医生；D.Awriter.一位作家。根据LiShizhen’sgrandfatherwasacountrydoctorwhotraveledinthecountrysidewithabagofherbs

(药草)andmedicationsandcured(治愈)people.可知，李时珍的祖父是一位乡村医生，他带着一袋药草和药物到农村行医，治好了很多人。故选C。31.细节理解题。A.Tobeadoctor.做一名医生。B.Towrite

abook.写一本书。C.Tobeaprince.做一名王子。D.Toenterpolitics.进入政界。根据LiShizhen’sfatherwantedhimtoenterpolitics(从政).可知，李时珍的父亲想让他从政。故选

D。32.细节理解题。根据Whenhewas38,hecuredthesonofthePrinceofChuandwasinvitedtobeanofficialinthatcourt(宫廷).可知，当他38岁时，他治好了楚王的儿子，几年后被邀请到朝廷做官。故选

B。33.细节理解题。由句子LiShizhen,wasfamousforhisbook,CompendiumofMateriaMedica《本草纲日》.可知，李时珍，以其著作《本草经》而闻名。故选B。34.主旨大意题。A.LiShizhen’slife.李时珍的生活。B.Li

Shizhen’sgrandfather’slife.李时珍的祖父的生活。C.LiShizhen’sfather’slife.李时珍的父亲的生活。D.LiShizhen’sbook.李时珍的书。根据短文的第一段LiShizhen(李时珍)wasoneof

themostfamousdoctorsinChinesehistory.HewasborninQichun,Hubeiin1518.李时珍是中国历史上最著名的医生之一。1518年出生于湖北启春。可知，本文介绍了李时珍的生活。故选A

。