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1高中英语新教材常考高频词组putdown放下shutdown把„关上cutdown砍掉comedown下来,落下slowdown减缓,放慢sitdown坐下writedown写下getdown下来,降
落afterall毕竟,终究afterthat于是,然后dayafterday日复一日地oneafteranother相继,挨次soonafter不久以后thedayaftertomorrow后天comeupwith想出,提出catchupwith赶上wakeup弄醒,醒来sendup发射open
up开设,开办growup长大pickup拾起,捡起handsup举手eatup吃光cleanup打扫干净giveupdoingsth.=stopdoingsth.放弃做某事arriveat/in+n.到达getto+n.到达reach+n.到达get„back退还,送回去,取回giv
eback归还comeback回来atthebackof在„的后面ontheway(back)home在回家路上atleast至少atbreakfast早餐时atdesk在桌前atonce立刻,马上atschool在上学atthesametime同时atwork在工作begoodat=
dowellin擅长laughat嘲笑not„atall一点也不atfirst起初atnight在晚上atnoon中午2attheageof/whensb.was„yearsold在„岁时atlast/intheend/finally最后、终于attheb
eginningofthetwenty-firstcentury在21世纪初attheendof在„终点,结尾atthemoment/now现在atthefootof在„脚下atChristmas在圣诞节atan
ymoment任何时候attimes/sometimes有时,偶尔atthedoctor’s在医务室bebadat不擅长forexample例如forever永远begoodfor对„有益bebadfor对„有害forlong=foralongtime长期forshort简称beshortfor
是„的简称TVisshortfor“television”.cometrue实现comedown下来comefrom=befrom来自,出生于comein/into进入,进来comeon赶快comeover过来comealong走
吧,过来,快点comeandgo来来去去comeup上来comeout出来,(花)开,(照片)冲洗出来eventhough=evenif即使、虽然、尽管bepleasedwith对„感到满意becoveredwith被„覆盖beexpectedtodosth.被期望做某事beproudof以
„自豪speakhighlyof称赞beafraidof害怕hearof听说hearfromsb.收到某人的来信ofcourse=certainly当然可以plentyof=alotof=lotsof许多bytheway顺便说byoneself单独,独自bytheendof到„为止bythet
ime(引起时间状语从句)到„的时候onebyone依次byair/plane乘飞机bybus/train/car乘公共汽车/火车/轿车catchabus赶公交车3geton/offthebus上/下车takeabusto„=goto„bybus乘公交车去......do/tryone’s
best尽力doone’shomework做家庭作业do(the/some)shopping购物dothecooking烹饪dosomecleaning打扫dothe/somewashing洗衣服dosport(s)做运动dowithsb/sth.处理welldone干得好earlyinthem
orning一大早intheearlyspring初春inmyearlydays我幼年时期earlybus早班车makeacontributionto贡献,捐献makeatelephonecalltosb./ringsb.up/givesb.ac
all/phonesb.给某人打电话connect„to„把„与„连接起来becloseto靠近(某地)givebirthto生(孩子)losetosb输给某人either„or„或者„或者„oneithersideofth
estreet街道任何一边oneachsideofthestreet街道每一边onbothsidesofthestreet街道两边keepdoingsth.不停地做某事(表示状态继续)keepondoingsth.坚持做某事(表示动作反复进行)pract
isedoingsth.练习做某事enjoydoingsth.喜欢做某事finishdoingsth.做完某事goondoingsth.继续做某事(同一件事)goontodosth.接着做某事(另一事)gostraightalong沿着„一直往前走godown下降gofor
awalk散步goover复习goshopping买东西gotothecinema去看电影gowell进展顺利gooffto动身前往goout外出gotowork去上班goup上升wantago想试一试thinkabout考虑thinkof认为,想起,考虑thinkover
仔细考虑thinkout想出4talkabout谈论worryabout担心How/Whatabout„?„怎么样?borrow„from„向„借„lend„to„把„借给„fromdoortodoor挨家挨户地fromtimetotime时不时地fromnowon从今以后f
romthenon从那以后bedifferentfrom与„不同learn„from„向„学习...getdressed穿衣getinto进入get/belost丢失getoff/on下/上车getonwellwithsb.与某人相处得好geto
utof从„出来getreadyfor+n.为„做准备getreadytodosth.准备做某事get/gotosleep(fallasleep)入睡beasleep睡着getwarm变暧getwell康复getachance有机会,得到机会lookfor寻找wai
tfor等候lookafter=takecareof照看looklike看起来像lookover检查,复习lookout小心,从里向外看lookthesame看起来一样lookup向上看,查单词lookaround环视lookforwardto期望lookthroug
h温习,检查setoff出发,动身putoff推迟keepoff避开,不靠近„dropoff放下(某物)turnoff关jumpoff跳离takeoff脱(衣),(飞机)起飞halfakilo半千克halfanhour半小时inhalf分成两半halfoftheday半天doeyeexer
cises做眼保健操domorningexercises做早操5take(more)exercise(多)参加体育锻炼anexercisebook练习本takepartin参加handin上交inhospital住院insurprise吃惊地int
hesun在阳光下introuble处于困境inaminute/moment马上leavefor„动身去某地feedon以„为主食liveon继续活着base...on...使...以„为根据carryon坚持,继续下
去andsoon等等ontheotherhand另一方面onfoot步行befamousfor因...著名beexcitedabout+n./V-ing对„感到兴奋beinterestedin对„感兴趣beborn出生bebusyw
ithsth.=bebusydoingsth.忙于„beamazedat对...感到惊讶moveaway移开moveto(搬)移到searchtheInternet上网makesure确信makeadial
ogue编对话makeamistake犯错误bymistake错误地makeanoise吵闹makefaces做鬼脸makefriends(with)和...交朋友makeroomfor给...让地方maketea沏茶makemoney赚钱makea
decision作出决定usedtodosth过去常常做某事beusedtodoingsth.习惯于做某事leavesth+介词短语“把„„忘记在某处”forgettodosth.忘记做某事encouragesb.tod
osth.鼓励某人做某事decidetodosth.决定做某事allowsb.todosth.允许某人做某事hearsb.do(doing)sth.听见某人做了(正在做)某事helpsb.(to)dosth.
/helpsb.withsth.帮助某人做某事withone’shelp在某人的帮助下withpleasure乐意6thesummerholiday(s)暑假thewinterholiday(s)寒假stepinto走进pourinto倒入„inthefirst第一forthefirsttime
第一次atfirst起初afirstlanguage母语firstofall首先leaveamessageforsb.给某人留条give/takesb.amessage给某人捎口信takephotos/pictures照像takeaway拿走takeout取出
workout算出takecare当心takemedicine服药takeone’stemperature量体温takeone’stime别着急takeawalk散步takeplace发生learnbyoneself/teachoneself
自学learnbyheart背熟ayearandahalf(oneandahalfyears)一年半haveatry尝试,努力tryout尝试,试验findout/about找出,查明haveagood/wonderful/great/time玩得开心have
a(bad)cold患(重)感冒haveameeting/walk/watch开会/散步/比赛havesports进行体育活动havenothing/sth.todowith与...无(有)关havenoidea不知道have(one’s)medicine服药offersbsth.给某人提供
某物winfirstprize获一等奖allovertheworld=aroundtheworld=throughouttheworld全世界allkindsof各种各样的neither„nor既不„也不„notonly„butalso„不但„而且...both„and„„和„都...prefer
...to...=like„betterthan比起...来,更喜欢...prefer+doingtodoingsth.比起做...来更喜欢做...prefer+todosth.更喜欢做...prefer+todosth.+rathe
rthan+dosth.宁愿做...而不愿做...Iprefertowalkthereratherthangobybus.我喜欢走着去那里,而不愿乘车prefer+sb.todosth.宁愿某人做某事Wepreferhernottocome.我们宁愿她不来。7sb.+spend+time/mon
ey+(in)doingsth.某人花费时间/金钱做某事Ispentovertwohours(in)finishingmyhomework.我花了两个多小时完成家庭作业。sb.+spend+time/money+on+sth.某人在某事物上花费时间/金钱Hespent1,000ontheT
Vset.他花了一千元买电视机。sb.+pay+money+for+sth.花钱买...Hepaidtenyuanforthebook.他花了10元钱买那本书。It+takes(willtake,/took„)+sometime+todosth.做某事花费某人
多长时间It’lltakeyouonlytenminutestogettherebybus.乘车去那里将花费你10分钟。sth+cost+(sb.)+money某物花费(某人)多少钱Thedictionarycostme20yuan.这本词典花了我二十元。someday将来某一
天oneday将来/过去某一天allday终日dayandnight日日夜夜inadayortwo一两天内intheolddays从前,旧社会fromdaytoday(dayafterday)日复一日t
hedaybeforeyesterday前天thedayaftertomorrow后天TreePlantingDay植树节Women’sDay妇女节„isanotherwayofsaying„...是...的另一说法Quickisanothe
rwayofsayingfast.not„until„直到„才„belike像...feellike+n./V-ing想要like...best最喜欢...wouldliketodosth.想要做某事the24hourclock24小时制washaw
ay冲走runaway逃跑takeaway带走beforelong不久longbefore/ago很久以前forlong=foralongtime长期nolonger=not...anylonger不再moreorless=abo
ut或多或少,大约morethan=over多于,超过everyyear每年everyfouryears每隔四年everyotherday每隔一天everydayEnglish/life日常英语/生活nextto紧挨着nextdoor隔壁,邻居nextyear明年n
exttime下次receive/get/havealetterfromsb.=hearfromsb收到某人的来信onshow=ondisplay展览8befilledwith/befullof充满„thankto=becauseof=dueto
由于keep/stop/prevent„fromdoingsth.防止(阻止)„做某事stop/prevent„doingsth.防止(阻止)„做某事stoptodosth.停下来去做另一件事stopdoingsth.停止正在做的事a
place(places)ofinterest名胜古迹threequartersoftheinformationontheInternet因特网上四分之三的信息twothirdsofthebooks三
分之二的书creditcard信用卡theincreasingpopulation增长着的人口apathoftravel旅行路线pointat指向(近处)pointto指向(远处)bysea=byship乘船bythesea=onthesea在海边atsea在海上setone’sm
indtodosth.一心想做某事multiply„by„乘以„Seeyou.再见。Yousee.你知道,你明白,你瞧Letmesee.让我想想seesb.off给某人送行seea/thedoctor看病seesb.do/doingsth.看见某人做了/正在
做某事some„others...一些(人,物)„其他(人,物)...one„another...一个...另一个...(三者或以上)one„theother...一个„另一个...(总数二个)bewornout穿旧,磨坏,疲惫不堪的checkou
t核实,检查writeout写出takesth.outof从„拿出/取出某物inthisway用这种方法inafewyear’stime几年以后inspace在太空inandoutofclass在课内课外inthelastfifteenminutes在最后十五分钟里inthese
condhalf在下半场laterinone’slife在某人后半生intheair在空中intheopenair在户外givesb.aninjection给某人打针,getaninjection打针havebeento去过某地(回来了)havegoneto到某地去了(还没回
来)here+be+名词+for+某人Hereisaletterforyou.这儿有你的一封信。befarbehind+某人9Heisfarbehindothers.他落后于别人。oneof+theadj.最高级+复数名词ta
ke+某物+with+某人某人随身携带...You’dbettertakeanumbrellawithyou.你最好带上雨伞。dowith+sb./sth.处理...Whathaveyoudonewiththepork?那些肉你怎么处理了?mi
nd+if从句介意如果...DoyoumindifIopenthewindow?我开窗你不反对吧?mind+V-ing介意WouldyoumindturningontheTV?打开电视你不反对吧?what„for?/why„?为什么...?Whatdoyoul
earnEnglishfor?=WhydoyoulearnEnglish?你为什么学英语?need+n需要...Thestudentsneedsomehelp.学生们需要帮助.need+doing需要被...Thispairofshoesneedsmending
.这双鞋需要被修理。beusedfor+n/doing被用来...beusedas+n被作为„使用beusedby+动作执行者被„使用bemadeof由„制造(看得出原材料)bemadefrom由„制成(看不出原材料)bemadein+地点在某地制造bemadeby+sb由谁制造mo
redevelopedcountries发达国家lessdevelopedcountries不发达国家developingcountries发展中国家beworth+money值多少钱beworth+doing值得被„theSu
mmerPalace颐和园Tian’anmenSquare天安门广场thePalaceMuseum故宫theGreatHallofthePeople人民大会堂theTempleofHeaven天坛theGreatGreenWall绿色长城PLA中国人民解放军P
RC中华人民共和国theParty中国共产党theLeague共青团PekingOpera京剧adigitalcamera数字照相机adoctorforanimals=ananimaldoctor动物医生so+形/副+that从句如此...以至于...Theplaceissocol
dthatnothingcangrowinwinter.这地方太冷,冬天什么都不长so+many/few+复数名词+that从句如此多/少的...以至于...HehassomanybooksthatIdon’tknowwhichonetoborrow.他有那么多书,
我不知道借哪一本。so+much/little+不可数名词+that从句如此多/少的...以至于...Shehassolittlemoneythatshecan’tbuyanything.她钱太少,什么也买不到。10so+形容词+a/an+单数名词
+that从句如此...的一个...以至于...Thisissogoodabookthatallofuslikereadingit。这是如此好的一本书以至于我们都喜欢读。such+a/an+形容词+单数名词+that
从句如此一个...的...以至于...Thisissuchaninterestingstorythatallofuslikeit。这是如此有趣的一个故事以至于我们都喜欢它。such+形容词+复数名词+that从句/such+形容词+不可数名词+that从句如此...的...以至于...I
tissuchfineweathertodaythatmanychildrenareplayingoutside.今天天气如此好以至于孩子们都在外面玩。tellsbaboutsth.告诉某人关于某事tel
lsb+从句告诉某人...tellsb.todosth.让某人做某事tellalie说谎tellastory讲故事,thankyoufor+n./doing谢谢你„too+adj.adv.+todosth.太„而不能...toom
uch+名词太多,过分muchtoo+adj./adv.太...hope/wish+todosth./从句希望...Whatdoyoumeanby„?=Whatdoes„mean?„是什么意思?thenumberof+可数名词复数...的数量a(largegood)numbero
f/largenumbersof/many+可数名词复数许多...