【文档说明】高考英语二轮复习试题:专题二第四讲 名词与主谓一致 随堂训练 Word版含解析.doc,共(3)页,40.500 KB,由MTyang资料小铺上传
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Ⅰ单句语法填空1.(2017·贵州适应性考试)Ifwearenotawareofthesedifferences,someunusual____________(thing)mighthappen.things解析:考查名词的数。根据该句中的some可知,可数名
词thing应用复数形式。2.(2017·武汉武昌区调研)Drivenbythe____________(curious)inmyheart,IcametoChinaandtookpartinacruise(乘船度假)alongpartoftheriver
lastyear.curiosity解析:考查名词。curious为形容词,由前面的冠词the可知,此处应用名词;drivenbythecuriosity意为“受好奇心驱使”。3.(2017·重庆西北狼教育联盟第一次联考)Not
hingIdidseemedtomakeany____________(different).“Itcan’tbethefuel,”Ithought.difference解析:考查名词。makeanydifference为固定搭配,意为“有任何影响”。4.(2017·福建省高三质检)“Al
aya,youdon’thavetodothisifyoudon’twantto.Nobodyisforcingyou.”ThoughIsaidIwasn’tgoingtodoit,my____________(foot)carriedmetoward
thepool.feet解析:考查名词复数。foot是可数名词,且没有被冠词修饰,故用复数形式。5.(2017·浙江嘉兴基础测试)Portman’seducationalbackgroundhasinfluencedoneofher_________
___(project).projects解析:oneof后接可数名词的复数形式,表示“„„之一”,故填projects。6.(2017·湖南怀化一模)Morethanonedoctor____________(b
e)involvedintherescuethattookplaceaftertheearthquake.was解析:句意:许多医生都加入到了震后的营救工作中。“morethanone+可数名词单数”作主语时,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。根据从句用一般过去时可知,主
句也应用一般过去时。故填was。7.(2017·浙江金、温、台三市部分学校联考)Computergame____________(design)oftencreateinterestingvideogamestotemptplayerstokeepplaying.designers解
析:根据句意可知此处表示“电子游戏的设计者”,同时根据谓语动词create可知,需用复数形式,故填designers。8.(2017·河北石家庄二中联考)Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldtakemeinto____________(conside
r).Lookingforwardtoreceivingyourreply.consideration解析:句意:如果你能考虑我,我将不胜感激。盼望收到你的回复。介词into后需加名词形式。此处take...intoconsideration(考虑到„„)为固定短语。9.(2017·湖南
益阳箴言中学模拟)Hehasdonatedsomemoneytothosewholiveinpoverty,which____________(be)ofgreathelp.is解析:句意:他给那些生活贫困的人捐了一些钱,这帮了大忙。which引导非限制性
定语从句,在从句中作主语,指代前面主句的内容,故从句谓语动词应用单数;根据空前的hasdonated可知此处应用一般现在时。故填is。10.(2017·湖南师大附中月考)ProfessorJameswillgiveus
alectureonWesternculture,andheaswellashisassistants____________(be)toarrivebyair.is解析:句意:詹姆斯教授将给我们做一次关于西方文化的演讲,他和他的助理
将乘飞机到达。aswellas连接并列成分时,谓语动词的单复数形式要与前面主语保持一致。Ⅱ单句改错1.(2017·福建福州十三中期中考试)Aboutonethousandgraduatestookexamsfor
it,butonlyafewwaschosenandIwasoneofthem.____________________第一个was→were解析:根据主语onlyafew可知,谓语动词用复数形式。2.(2017·广东汕头高
三质检)Friendshipisveryimportanttoeveryone,especiallytome.Now,IwouldliketodescribeoneofmybestfriendswhosenamearePetou.____________________are
→is解析:考查主谓一致。whose引导的定语从句的先行词是代词“one”,因此谓语动词应该用单数。3.(2017·武汉武昌区调研)Consideringmycase,myteacherofferedmeseveraldetailedapproachandadvisedme
tosetashorttermgoaltoimprovemymath.____________________approach→approaches解析:考查名词的数。approach作“方法”讲时,是可数名词;由前面的several
可知,应用复数形式。4.(2017·长沙一模)Whentheboysangasongwithhisguitar,allthejudgewereastonishedbyhistalent._____________
_______judge→judges解析:考查名词的数。根据该句中的all和谓语动词were可知,所有的评委都对他的天赋感到惊讶,故用复数形式。5.(2017·云南11校区调研)Whatwasworse,manytouriststhrewrubbisheshereand
there.____________________rubbishes→rubbish解析:考查名词。rubbish作“垃圾”讲,为不可数名词。6.(2017·广东七校联考)Thenwewenttosomeotherfamoustouristattraction,liketheGre
atWall.____________________attraction→attractions解析:考查名词的数。attraction作“吸引人之物”讲时,为可数名词,根据该句中的some可知,此处指多个旅游景点,故用复数形式。7.(2017·湖北武汉高三调考)Wewere
veryhappytohelpeachotherandhavelotsoffuns.____________________funs→fun解析:fun是不可数名词,没有复数形式。8.(2017·安徽合肥八中第一次段考)Thea
irportbusleavesevery30minuteandwilltakeyourighttotheFriendshipHotel.____________________minute→minutes解析:minute前面有
数词30修饰,应用复数形式。Ⅲ短文改错(2017·安徽合肥高三质检)Nowadaysmanypeopledriveinsteadoftakingabusorwalkingtowork.Itcausesmor
etrafficjamandaccidents.Asthestudent,whatcanwedotoguaranteeoursafe?Firstofall,thetrafficrulesmustbestrictobeyed.Whenwe
crossstreets,waituntilthetrafficlightturngreen.Next,don’tforgetwalkonthepavement.Finally,Ithinkitverydangerouslytowearhead
phoneswhilewalkingorcycling.Sincewecan’tpayenoughattentiononthetrafficaroundus,soaccidentsmayhappen.Takinggoodcare
ofourselvesanddon’tletourparentsworryaboutus.答案:Nowadaysmanypeopledriveinsteadoftakingabusorwalkingtowork.Itcausesmoretrafficjamja
msandaccidents.Astheastudent,whatcanwedotoguaranteeoursafesafety?Firstofall,thetrafficrulesmustbestrictstrictlyobeyed.Whenwecrossst
reets,waituntilthetrafficlightturnturnsgreen.Next,don’tforgetto∧walkonthepavement.Finally,Ithinkitverydangerouslydangeroustowearheadphoneswhilewal
kingorcycling.Sincewecan’tpayenoughattentionontothetrafficaroundus,so\accidentsmayhappen.TakingTakegoodcareofourselves
anddon’tletourparentsworryaboutus.