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1定语从句Ⅰ单句语法填空1．(2017·江苏卷)In1963theUNsetuptheWorldFoodProgramme,oneof___________purposesistorelieveworldwides

tarvation.答案：whose2．(2018·滕州模拟)Shedreamedoftheday___________themanagerofthesupermarketwouldsaytoherwithasmi

le,“Madam,thisisyourluckyday.Everythinginyourbasketisfree.”答案：when3．(2018·大同质量检测)Thecitywasattackedbysuch

terribleweather___________fewcitizenshadeverexperiencedbefore.答案：as4．(2018·河南中原名校联考)Ihavemadeahabitofsaying“Th

ankyou”tothose___________aresacrificingtheirplacesforthefellowpassengersonpublictransport.答案：who5．(2018·四川绵阳诊断)

It’shelpfultoputchildreninasituation___________theycanseethemselvesdifferently.答案：where6．(2018·启东中学月考

)Thehouse,___________dooroftenstaysopenuntillateatnight,worksasahomefortheguards,someof___________arefromthecountryside.答案：whose;whom7．Thereisalongb

reakbetweenthesecondclassandthethirdclass___________wecanplayontheplayground.答案：when8．(2018·江苏苏州中学月考)—Thankyouforyourassistance,without___________

Imighthavebeenindanger.—That’sallright,anyoneinmyplacewouldhavedonethesamething.答案：which9．(2018·北京西城一模)Theartistwasver

yproudofhiscreationandcalleditthebestpainting___________hehadeverdone.答案：that210．(2018·海淀一模)TheAppWeChatprovidesanetwo

rkingplatform___________communicationisfasterandeasier.答案：whereⅡ单句改错1．(2018·广西高三联考)WealllikeourEnglishteacher,fromhimwehavelear

nedalot.___________答案：him→whom2．(2018·青岛统一检测)YoucanalsomakemoreChinesefriends,theywilltellyoualotaboutChinaandhelpyoulearnChinese._________

__答案：they→who或they前加and3．(2018·大庆质量检测)Ifinallyknewthereasonwhatshedidn’ttalktomeandcomfortedher.___________答案：what→why4．(2018·河北保定唐山联考

)Thisweekend,IwillgotoPeter’shouse,whichapartyistobeheld,tocelebrateChristmaswithhisfamily.___________答案：wh

ich→where或在which前加in5．Herperformancesonthestagewereperfect,thatmadealotofpeopleadmireher.___________

答案：that→whichⅢ语法填空(2018·广东七校联合体联考)MyhusbandandIwerepayingavisit1.___________myparentsinTucson.Wewenttoafastfoodrestaura

ntfordinnertogether.Myhusbandwenttothecounter2.___________(order)dishesandIstoodwithmyparents.Mydadwas90ye

arsold.Hecouldhardlyseeverywellandwalkswithastick.Iwasscanningtherestaurant，3.___________(wait)tositatth

efirsttablethatwas4.___________(convenient)thanothers.Awomanwhowassittingwithhersonmadeeyecontactwithmeandaskedmetocometoher.Witha5._

__________(puzzle)lookonmyface,Ipointedtomyselfandsaid,“Me？”She6.___________(nod)andsaid,“Yes,you.”Iwalked

tothetableandshesaid,“Bringyourfamilyhere.Icanfinisheatingatthecounter.Mysonisin7.___________hurrytol

eaveanyway.”Myeyes8.___________(fill)withtearsasshewipeddownthetableandguidedmydadtotheseat.Ialwaysbelievethatthereare9._

__________(nature)kindpeopleinthisworld.Thiswomanhassetagoodexampletoherson,10.___________isareallyluckyguy.3【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。我和丈夫

以及我的父母在一家饭店准备就餐，我的父亲九十高龄，行动不便，一位女士主动让座，这让我感受到了世界的美好。1．to解析：考查介词。句意：我和我的丈夫去Tucson拜访我的父母。payavisittosb.为固定搭配，意为“拜访某人”。2．toorder解析：考查动词不定式。

我的丈夫去柜台订餐，我和我的父母在一起站着。空处表示去柜台的目的，故用动词不定式。3．waiting解析：考查现在分词。分析该句结构可知，空处和句子谓语动词之间无连词，应用非谓语动词；I与wait之间为主谓关系，故用现在分词作伴随状语。4．morecon

venient解析：考查形容词的比较级。根据该句中的“than”可知，空处用形容词的比较级。5．puzzled解析：考查形容词。空处修饰“look”，表示人的表情，故用形容词puzzled。6．nodded解析：考查动词的时态。根据该句中的“said”可知，这里陈述的是过去发生的事情

，故用一般过去时。7．a解析：考查不定冠词。inahurry为固定搭配，意为“匆忙”，故用不定冠词。8．werefilled解析：考查时态和语态。该句主语为Myeyes，和动词fill之间是动宾关系，应用被动语态；该处陈述的是过去发生的事情，故用一般过去时。9．naturally解析：考查

副词。空处修饰形容词kind，故用副词naturally。10．who解析：考查定语从句。分析该句结构可知，空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词为herson，故用who。Ⅳ短文改错(2018·安徽师大附中阶段性测试)Thismorni

ng，Igotanemailfromthelibrary.ItsaidthebookIreservedwasreadytobepickingup.BecauseIhadalwaysbeenwaitingtorea

dit,soatthatmomentIwasveryexciting.Outsidethelibrary,Isawthemandrivingaroundthesmallparkinglot,trytofindapa

rkingspace.Heheadforthedisabledparkingspace,theonlyonethatwasfree.Hegotoffhiscarwithapileoflibrarybooktor

eturn.Seeingthat,Iofferedtoreturnthemtohim.Hethankedmeandjumpedquickinhiscaranddroveoff，keepingthedisabledparkingspacef

reeforsomeoneneededit.答案：Thismorning，Igotanemailfromthelibrary.ItsaidthebookIreservedwasreadytobepickingpickedup.BecauseIhadalwaysbeenwaiting

toreadit，soatthatmomentIwasveryexcitingexcited.Outsidethelibrary,Isawtheamandrivingaroundthe4smallpa

rkinglot,trytryingtofindaparkingspace.Heheadheadedforthedisabledparkingspace,theonlyonethatwasfree.Hegotoffhiscarwithapileoflibrarybookbookstor

eturn.Seeingthat,Iofferedtoreturnthemtoforhim.Hethankedmeandjumpedquickquicklyinhiscaranddroveoff，keepingthedisabledparkingspacefree

forsomeonewho∧neededit.