【文档说明】高考英语二轮复习 语法填空（2） (含解析).doc，共(8)页，54.500 KB，由MTyang资料小铺上传

转载请保留链接：https://www.ichengzhen.cn/view-74689.html

以下为本文档部分文字说明：

高中英语二轮复习语法填空（2）1、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Chinesemightbeheardwhenyoutakearideonthestreet.Turningtotheright,youseeaSichuan-stylerestaurant

.After①_______(walk)intoastore,youseethatHuaweismartphonesareonsale.Butyou'renotinChina—you'reinManchesterinBritain.②__

_____fact,youmightseesimilarthingsinmanyothercities.Chineseproductshavebeengoingglobal.Westerncountries③_______(enjoy)Chinesefoodforal

ongtime.Chineserestaurantshavemadesomechangestothedishes④_______(meet)localpeople'stastes.SomeChinese⑤_______(brand)arealsobecoming

morepopular.InmanycitiesinEurope,storessellTCLtelevisions,Haierfridges⑥_______Lenovocomputers，reportedReuters.They'renotsimplymadeinChina,bu

t⑦_______(design)inthecountry.Inthepast,mostWesternpeoplethoughtChineseproductswerecheapbutnot⑧_______(rely).

Thingshavechangedgreatly,though.Forexample，Huawei.⑨_______isoneofChina'smajorsmartphonemakers,overtookAppleinworldwidesmartphonesalesforthef

irsttimeinJuneandJuly,behindonlySamsung.“Theyare⑩_______(beauty)andoffersomeuniquefeaturesAmericanphonesdo

n'thave，”CNNoncesaidaboutChinesesmartphones.2、Goodmorning,ladiesandgentlemen,Firstly,Ihaveaquestion:haveyoueverbeenaskedbyyourChi

nesefriend,"Whatisyourzodiacsign?"Ifyousay,"I'maMonkey,"theyimmediatelyknowyouare①__________12,24,36,

48or60yearsold.Askingazodiacsignisapolitewayofaskingyourage.Byrevealingyourzodiacsign,inthemeantime,you②__________(evaluate).Judgmentsarebeingm

adeaboutyourfortuneor③__________(fortune),yourpersonality,careerprospectsandhowyouwilldoinagivenyear.S

owhatistheChinesezodiac,exactly?It'sa12-yearcycle④__________(label)withanimals,startingwiththeRatandendingwiththePig.Overthousandsofyears,thispopu

larculture⑤__________(affect)people'smajordecisions,suchasnaming,marriage,givingbirthandattitude⑥____

______eachother.TheChinesepushtheculture⑦__________(far).Parentschoosespecificyearstogivebirthtobabies,becausetheybelievetheteame

ffort⑧__________therightcombinationofanimalscangiveprosperitytofamilies.IthinkMaYun’sparentsmusthavebeenveryproud.Chinesepeo

plebelievesomeanimalsare⑨__________(nature)enemies.Therefore,someparentswillcheckwhethertheirzodiacsignsmatchifaboyandagirlwanttomarry.Canyouseeyo

urzodiacsignhere?ArethereanyDogs?2018is⑩__________YearoftheDog.Dogsareloyal,friendly,devotedandtrustworthy.Thankyou.3、阅读下面短文,在空白

处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Chinahasonceagainshoweditsabilitytochangetheworldwithits“fourgreatnew①__________(invent)”—high-speedrail,electronicpayment,sh

aredbicycle,andonlineshopping.China’snew-generationhigh-speedtrain,theFuxingHao,isnowoneofthe②__________(fast

)trainsintheworld,whichcantravelataspeedof350km/h.Besideshigh-speedrail,China③__________(improve)people’slivesinmanyotherinnovati

ve(创新的)waysoverthelastdecade.Bikesharing,forexample,isnotnewitself.ButChinahasmade④__________muchmoreconvenientandpopularbothinChina⑤___

_______overseas.TheleadingChinesebike-sharingcompaniesMobikeandOfoarenowoperatinginforeigncountriessuchasSingaporeandBritain.Andbac

kinChina,whenridingasharedbike,youcanstop⑥__________(buy)andeatwhateveryouwant⑦__________(simple)withatapofyourphone.Youcouldeasilypay

withyoursmartphoneby⑧__________(scan)theseller’sQRcode.Cashlesspaymenthasgrownintoa⑨__________(choose)forChinesepeople—evenapanc

akesellerisusingAlipay.Besides,thefourinnovativewaysoflifearemostappealing⑩__________youthsfrom20countriesparticipatingintheBeltandRoadi

nnovation,andtheywishtheircountrieswouldemulate(仿效)Chinaintermsoftechnologicalachievements.4、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或

括号内单词的正确形式。The12thChinaArtsFestivalwillbringaseriesofart①______________(activity)totheChineseeconomicandartcenter,Shanghai.FromMay20toJ

une2,morethan50shows②______________(select)nationwidewillbeperformedinnineteenmajortheatersinShanghai,andafineselectionofcreativecultur

alproductswill③______________(show)attheShanghaiExhibitionCenter.Thefestivalwillinclude④______________(vary)artforms,suchasoperadancing,paintin

g-andphotography.The2019editionisco-organizedbytheministryofCultureandTourismandtheShanghaimunicipalgovernment(市改府).Since

⑤______________(it)beginningin1987,thefestival⑥______________(change)hostcitiesineachedition,travellingtoarea

sincludingBeijing,Sichuan,Jiangsu,ZhejiangandHubeioverthepastthreedecades.Salesofticketshaveopenedonline,withticketspricedfromnocost⑦__________

____380yuan,accordingtotheorganizers.Toallowamuch⑧______________(large)numberofaudiencetoaccesstheprograms,thefestivalwillal

sobebroadcastliveonline.“Wewillusenewmediatobringtheshowstomoreordinarypeople,⑨______________willletthemknowmoreaboutt

hemoderndevelopmentofChinesearts.”saidZhuDi,headoftheministry'sartsdepartment.Thisyear'sfestivalisalsoaimedat⑩______________(promote)tourism

inShanghaiwitharts.Thelocalgovernmenthasreleasedatotalof40culture-themedtravelroutestoguidevisitorsthroughShanghai'swell-knownl

andmarks.5、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Nuooperaisoneofthemostpopularfolkoperasin①_____(south)China.JiangxiNuocalledGanNuoismostpopularinthe

countriesofNanfengandShangliinJiangxi.AtemplefortheNuogod,②_____wasbuiltintheMingDynasty,stillfunctionswelltodayforpeopletoworshipt

heNuogod.About80Nuoopera③_____(program)fromthepaststillexisttoday.ThenumberofNuooperamasksinJiangxiisover200

0,andthereare④_____(approximate)200professional⑤_____(perform)folkartistsofNuoopera.Nuodancing,oneofthemostancient

artsand⑥_____necessaryelementinNuoopera,⑦_____(exist)inNanfeng,Jiangxiforover2000years.The⑧_____(move)ofNanfengNuodan

cingaresimplebutpowerful,keeping⑨______(they)ancientcharacters.NanfengNuodancingwasevenregarded⑩______“TheActivefos

silofChinesedancingArt”.In1996,NanfengCountywascalled“ThevillageofChinesefolkArt-NuoArt”byNationalCultureDepartmentofChina.6、阅读

下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Whenscholarsofinternationalrelationspredictthatthe21stcenturywillbea“Chinesecentury”,theyarefullofreasons.

1Americaremainstheonlysuperpower,Chinaisresponsibleforanimportantshareofglobalchange.Since2startofthefinancialcrisisin2008,forex

ample,Chinahasaccounted345%ofthegaininworldGDP.In1990about750millionChinesepeoplelivedinextremepoverty;todayfewerthan10milliondo

.ItsGDPperperson,intermsofpurchasing-power,4(rise)tentimessince1990.China’samazing5(perform)hasgreatlyaffect

edtheworld’seconomicoutput.TheEconomisthasworkedoutageographiccenteroftheglobaleconomyby6(take)anaverageofeachcoun

try’slatitudeandlongitude(经纬度),7(measure)byitsGDP.AttheheightofAmerica’scontrol,thispoint8(previous)satintheno

rthAtlantic.ButChinahaspulleditsofareast9theglobalcenterofeconomicgravity10(be)nowinSiberia.7、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式．OnOct.21，

2018China'srestaurantchain（1）（serve）ShaxianCountysnacks（小吃）openeditsfirsteateryintheUnitedStates，butclosedthreehoursaf

teritwasofficiallyopenedtothepublicasallthe（2）（dish）onthemenuweresoldout．Inthepastmonth，thenewly﹣openedrestaurantat818，60thSt．Brooklyn，（3）（receive

）anordereverytwominutesduringbusyhours．Whenthecustomerscanseethecookingprocesswithanopenkitchenintherestaurant，itputs（4）（

they）ateaseoverfoodsafety．NativetoShaxianCounty，theShaxianDelicaciesrestaurantchainhasalreadybecome（5）gr

eatsuccessinChina．Now，thesesnackshavehitthestreetsofNewYorkCityandcaughtlocaltastebuds（味蕾）．"Abasketofsteameddumplingsfo

r50cents，delicious（6）notexpensive，that'smychildhoodmemoriesoftheShaxiansnacks．"saidLinLiju，investoroftheShaxianDe

licacies．（7）（adapt）tothetasteofforeigners，theShaxianDelicacieshasnotonlymaintainedthe（8）（tradition）product

ionskills，butalsomademanyimprovements．Withitsgoodqualityandcompetitiveprice，theShaxianDelicacieshasbroughtinover10billio

nyuan（9）（annual）．Actually，theShaxianDelicaciesisnottheonlyfood（10）islovedbyforeigners．8、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Iwon’tcallm

yselfthemostaccomplishedpersonwhenitcomesto①__________(hold)chopsticks.Infact,I’mprettysurethatmytech

niquelooksclumsyattimes.Itendtohold②__________(I)inthemiddle,morebeginnerthanexpert.Still,sinceIeatalmosteverymealwiththeeatingutensil(器皿)ofchoicein

Chinait’snotuncommonforanewfriendoracquaintancetocometoasimple③__________(conclude)afterobservingmethatmyChinesehusband,Jun,must④__________(sh

ow)mehowtousethem.Theyarewrong.I’veusedchopstickseversinceIwasateenager,atimewhenmysisterandmotherwerebothfondofChinesecuisineandintroducedme⑤__

________manynewdishes,alongwiththe⑥__________(prefer)utensilsinChina.Wealwayskeptbamboochopsticksalongwithour⑦__________(knife),forksandspoons,re

adyforwheneverwehappenedtohaveChinesefoodfordinner.Itwasmyclosestfamily⑧__________observedmyfirstmistakesImadeinusi

ngchopsticks.Plus,IlivedovertwoyearsinChinabeforeJunandIstarteddatingandI⑨__________(expect)tousechopsticksinalmosteveryrestaurant,standandbar.Trust

me,whenyou’rehungryyoufigureoutprettyfastwhatittakestodown(咽下)⑩__________mealwiththeseutensils.答案以及解析1答案及解析：答

案：1.walking2.In3.haveenjoyed4.tomeet5.brands6.and7.designed8.reliable9.which10.beautiful解析：2答案及解析：答案：either;arebeingevaluated;misfortune;labeled;ha

saffected;towards/to;further/farther;by/through/via;natural;the解析：3答案及解析：答案：inventions;fastest;hasimproved;it;and;tobuy;simply;scanning;choice;to解析：1

.句意:中国用新四大发明再次展示了改变世界的能力。前面有形容词性物主代词修饰,作宾语,故这里用名词形式invention,且可数,用复数,故填inventions。2.句意:中国的新一代高速列车是世界上最快的列车之一。用最高级,故填fastest。3.此句中overthelastdec

ade提醒要用现在完成时,所以填hasimproved。4.此处用madeitconvenientandpopular,此句中it指代bikesharing,故填it。5.bothinChinaandoverseas国内外,故填and。6.此处

表示停车去买,stoptodosth停下来做某事,故填tobuy。7.此处表示简单地按一下手机即可,此处用副词修饰状语，故填simply。8.介词后用doing,故填scanning。9.此处表示非现金支付已经变成了

一种选择,冠词后用名词,故填choice。10.appealto为固定短语,意为“吸引”,故填to。4答案及解析：答案：1.activities2.selected3.beshown4.various5.its6.haschanged7.t

o8.larger9.which10.promoting解析：5答案及解析：答案：1.southern2.which3.programs4.approximately5.performing6.a7.hasexisted8.movemen

ts9.their10.as解析：6答案及解析：答案：1.Although/While/Though2.the3.for4.hasrisen5.performance6.taking7.measured8.previously9.that10.is解析：7答案及解析：答案：1.servi

ng2.dishes3.hasreceived4.them5.a6.but7.Toadapt8.traditional9.annually10.that解析：1.serving,考查现在分词,serve和它所修饰的名词之间是主动关系,所以

用现在分词作后置定语,故填serving.2.dishes,考查名词的数,dish为可数名词,前面有all,所以用复数,故填dishes.3.hasreceived,考查时态,Inthepastmonth和现在完成时态连用,主语为单数名词,故填ha

sreceived.4.them,考查人称代词,作宾语,所以用宾格代词,故填them.5.a,考查冠词,success指一件成功的事情或一个成功的人,为可数名词,泛指一个,所以用不定冠词,故填a.6.but,考查连

词,前后词是转折关系,所以用but连接,故填but.7.Toadapt,考查不定式,作目的状语,所以用不定式,故填toadapt.8.traditional,考查形容词,修饰名词,所以用形容词,故填tradit

ional.9.annually,考查副词,作状语,所以用副词,故填annually.10.that,考查定语从句,先行词为物,前面有theonly修饰,在定语从句中作主语,故填that引导.8答案及解析：答案：holding;mine;conclusion;haves

hown;to;preferred;knives;who/that;wasexpected;a解析：1.holding考查动名词的用法。在Whenitcomesto…这一固定句型中，to为介词，介词后应接名词或动名词。2.mine考查代词（名词性物主代词）的用法。

根据上下文，这里是指“握住我的筷子”。3.conclusion考查动词的名词形式。cometoaconclusion为固定词组。4.haveshown考查情态动词must表推测的用法。这里是对过去行为的推测。5.to考查介词用法。introducesbtosth—

toshowsomeonesomethingortellthemaboutitforthefirsttime(参见LongmanDictionaryofContemporaryEnglish)。6.preferred考查过去分词作定语的用法。这里的意思是“为中国人所偏爱的”。7.knives考

查名词的单复数。根据上下文这里应该用复数。8.who/that考查强调句型。被强调部分是人，所以,既可以用who也可以用that。9.wasexpected考查谓语动词的时态和语态。整句话的意思是：在我和Jun开始约会之前我在中国生活了两年多，人们预计我在几乎

每一个餐馆、摊点和酒吧都会使用筷子。10.a考查不定冠词的用法。这里meal为可数名词，单数，非特指。