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·1·江苏省七市2020届高三第二次调研考试英语2020.4本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。满分120分,考试时间120分钟。第Ⅰ卷(选择题共85分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段
对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。()1.Howwillthespeake
rsgotothemovies?A.Bytaxi.B.Byunderground.C.Bybus.()2.Howmuchshouldthewomanpay?A.$10.B.$15.C.$25.()3.Whoisinchargeoftheproject?A.Dan.B.
Gary.C.Mary.()4.Whatdoesthemansayabouttherestaurant?A.Thewaiterswerenoisy.B.Thefoodwasnothisthing.C.Thea
tmospherewasfriendly.()5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Anadventure.B.Abook.C.Avacationplan.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题
中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。()6.Whatwillthespeakershavetodo?
A.SendfigurestoMr.Jones.B.Drawupthebudgetfornextyear.·2·C.OrganizeanadvertisingcampaignonThursday.()7
.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?A.Waitforherinhisoffice.B.GotoMr.Jones'workplace.C.MakeaphonecalltoMr.Jones.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。()8.
Whatisthewoman?A.Ahostess.B.Aproducer.C.Anenvironmentalist.()9.Whyistheinterviewheld?A.Topresentastudy.B.Tofillthethirty-minuteopening.C.Toraisep
ublicawarenessofenvironmentalprotection.()10.Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Beforetheinterview.B
.Duringtheinterview.C.Aftertheinterview.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。()11.Whatisalwaysniceaccordingtotheman?A.Helivesbythesea.B.Animalsca
ngetmorefood.C.Greencanheseenallyearround.()12.Whatdoesthemanhavenearhishouse?A.Trees.B.Vegetables.C.Grass.()13.Whatareth
espeakersdiscussing?A.Theman'shouse.B.Theeffectsofglobalwarming.C.Thevegetablesontheman'sfarm.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。()14.Wheredoes
themanmostprobablywork?A.Atanairport.B.Atahotel.C.Atatravelagency.()15.Whichairportisthebestchoiceforthewoman?A.ReaganNationa
l.B.Dulles.C.BaltimoreWashingtonAirport.()16.WhyisthewomangoingtoWashingtonDC?·3·A.Tostayinafriend'shouse.B.Tomeettheman.C.Tov
isittheWhiteHouse.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。()17.Whatistheshowabout?A.Experimentsdonebyaudience.B.Youngenthusiast
icexperimenters.C.Explanationsforsomemysteries.()18.Whatsubjectisthespeakermostlookingforwardto?A.Howtoliveagoodlife.B.Howtomeett
heperfectpartner.C.Howtoeatchocolatewithoutgainingweight.()19.Whatdoesthespeakerthinkoftheshow?A.It'sb
oring.B.It'stimewasting.C.It'sbeneficial.()20.Whenwilltheshowstartthisweek?A.At9:30.B.At9:00.C.At8:30.第二部分:英语基础知识运用(共两节,满分35
分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。()21.Thoughhehasmadeabigfortune,heis________ahappyman.A.nothingbutB.anythingbutC.
morethanD.otherthan()22.Chinesemedicalteamshavemadetremendous________tocontainthespreadofCovid-19.A.appo
intmentsB.headlinesC.sacrificesD.compromises()23.—Haveyouacceptedthejob,Aaron?—Yes.Butmy________reactionwastodeclinetheoffer.A.fier
ceB.initialC.rigidD.allergic()24.Johnaccompaniedmetotheairportsothathecould________thedrivingwhenIfelttired.A.takeoverB.runoverC.turnoverD.ruleo
ver()25.Moststudentssettheiralarmclockstoensuretheycanattendon-lineclasses________.A.onpurposeB.onoccasionC.onaverageD.onsche
dule()26.Thetourismindustry,asthecoreofourlocaleconomy,issupposed________inthemonthstocome.·4·A.torecoverB.tohaverecoveredC.toberecove
ringD.tohavebeenrecovering()27.________tothestudentsathome,thetextbooksenabledthemtostudymoreefficiently.A.Distributin
gB.HavingdistributedC.BeingdistributedD.Distributed()28.TheYangtzeRiverDeltaregionaldevelopmentplan,________Nantonghaslong
expected,isunderway.A.thatB.whereC.whichD.when()29.China'seffortstogivetimelytreatmenttothoseinfectedwiththevirusarebeing________bythere
stoftheworld.A.applaudedB.clarifiedC.postponedD.transferred()30.MyneighbourSariaisalwaysshelteringher
childtoomuch,andthat's________wediffer.A.whenB.whatC.howD.where()31.Iwilltrymybesttogettothestationaheadoftime,________Ihavetow
alkallthewaythere.A.sothatB.asthoughC.evenifD.incase()32.It'sreallyexcitingtoimaginemyfuturewhenI________anewlifeatuniversity.A.wouldexperienceB.hav
eexperiencedC.willbeexperiencingD.experienced()33.Ifyou________herehalfanhourago,youwouldhaveknownwhatweweretalkingabout.A.arrivedB.hadarrivedC.shou
ldarriveD.wouldarrive()34.Regularexercisealongwithproperdiets________ourhealthinthelongterm.A.benefitsB.hasbenefitedC.benefitD.havebenefited()35.—Th
ankyousomuchforyourkindhelp,Lucy.—________.A.That'srightB.AllrightC.WithpleasureD.Mypleasure第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)请认真阅读下面
短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。·5·AboutsixyearsagoIstartedhavingpanicattacks(恐慌症).Ibeganmyjourneyto__36__themwithtraditionaltool
s,allofwhichwereagreathelp.__37__,ayearlatertreatmentwasnolongerneeded.Frustratingly,aboutayearafter
that,Istartedtodevelop__38__andbegantohavepanicattacksonceagain.ItriedwhatIknewbestandwentbacktomypre
vious__39__,butIwasstill__40__andfarfromfeelingwellagain__41__Igotsomenewadvice.IlovedtosingwhenIwasyoung.Mychildhoodhadbeen__42__withcreativity
,yetformostofmyadultlifeitwas__43__.Atherapisttoldmethatmentalhealthissuesarecommonamongthe__44__mindsoftheworldwhencreativityissuppressed(压
制).Toregainit,Idecidedtogetbackinto__45__.ThenIjoinedagroupcalledSound,apopchoir.Muchbetter.Ifoundthe__46__toaudition(试音
).IwasamazedthatImanagedto__47__suchariskysituationandnothaveapanicattack.Theauditionitselfwasa__48__forme,nevermin
dhowIdid.Ihavenowbeena__49__ofthechoirforthreeyears.Ilovethecommunityandtheperformances.It__50__meofwhoIwasatschool.Mypathbackthenwasalways“dowha
tyoulove”.Myentire__51__wasfilledwithfondmemoriesbecauseofthat,andIwasstartingtobuildthatbackintomy__52__life.Now,Iamfeelingalotbette
r.WhenIam__53__,distraction(分散注意力)iskeyandsingingdoes__54__.Itsendsmeintoastateinwhichmybodyworkswithpurepassionandjoy.Moreimportantl
y,Iwillhaveexercisedmycreativityand__55__myanxiety.()36.A.ignoreB.solveC.interpretD.stress()37.A.CasuallyB.RidiculouslyC.ControversiallyD.Thankful
ly()38.A.passionB.depressionC.adaptationD.relation()39.A.tutorsB.conditionsC.valuesD.tools()40.A.doubtingB.hesitatingC.struggli
ngD.improving()41.A.thoughB.untilC.sinceD.after()42.A.chargedB.burdenedC.mixedD.filled()43.A.neglectedB.main
tainedC.sharpenedD.exploited()44.A.openB.absentC.creativeD.narrow()45.A.paintingB.actingC.readingD.singing()46.A.turnB.pressureC.courag
eD.privilege·6·()47.A.setoffB.getthroughC.shrinkfromD.figureout()48.A.winB.failureC.painD.barrier()49.A.sponsorB.directorC.trainerD.m
ember()50.A.suspectsB.remindsC.curesD.warns()51.A.educationB.competitionC.careerD.existence()52.A.holidayB.schoolC.a
dultD.adolescent()53.A.absorbedB.thrilledC.ambitiousD.anxious()54.A.lastB.helpC.existD.fade()55.A.relieved
B.sharedC.feltD.caused第三部分:阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AANEWSTORYAWAITS...AWomanEnduresMarily
nHeringwww.iuniverse.comPaperback|Ebook$10.95|$3.99Followingthelossofherbabyandmarriage,EleanordecidestomovetoSou
thCarolinatorunaninheritedteaplantation.Thereshewilllearntogrowtea,andpossiblysomethingmore:love.RoadtoFreedom—MyLifeandJourneyfro
ma3rdWorldCountryEdwardA.Nietowww.__xlibris.comHardback|Paperback|Ebook$29.99|$19.99|$3.99Thismemoirdet
ailsEdward'slifeandjourney.Italsoincludeshisstruggleswithviolence,·7·corruption,andthepoliticsoflivinginathirdworldcountry.Saving
NiaG.B.Joneswww.__authorhouse.comHardback|Paperback|Ebook$28.99|$19.95|$3.99Snatchedfromherhappyhomeandplacedwithdrugaddicted,abusiverelatives,N
iasinksintodepressionandattemptstosetherselfonfire.Theloveofanotherabusedchildgetsintoherdarkness,butcanitbringherout?MadDruggistFr
ankHozeskawww.__xlibris.comHardback|Paperback|Ebook$29.99|$19.99|$3.99Louiegetsfiredfromeverydrugstorejob.Heendsupawashed-up(unsuccessful)druggist,
andhe'sreadytogiveuphisfight,untilsomethingcrazyhappensinthefinalround.()56.Ayoungmanfailinginhisbusinessmayfindencouragementin________.A.SavingNia
B.MadDruggistC.RoadtoFreedomD.AWomanEndures()57.Fromthepassagewecanknowthat________.A.Eleanormayfindherlovei
nateaplantationB.EdwardenjoyshislifeinathirdworldcountryC.NiamayinspireanotherchildwithherpassionD.LouiebecomesunsuccessfulinthefinalroundBBec
arefulofthosesolidgoldpiecesofadvice.Thefriendwhoadvisesyouto,say,stayinyourrelationshiporleaveyourjobma
ywellbelookingoutforyou;butshe'sinescapablylookingoutforherself,·8·too,whethersherealizesitornot.Moreover,researchsuggeststhatpeoplewillgenerallyad
viseyoutoactmorecautiouslythantheywouldactthemselvesinasimilarsituation—perhapsbecausetheydon'twanttofeelguiltyifyoutak
eadaringleapandfallflatonyourface.There'sahappysidetothis,though,forparents,teachers,managersandanyoneelsewhofindsthemselvesinthepositionofneedingto
motivateothers:farbetterthangivingthemadviceistogivethemtheopportunitytogiveadvice.AnewstudyfoundthatAmericanmiddle-
schoolpupilsweremuchmoreenthusiasticaboutdoingtheirhomeworkaftergivingadviceonthetopictoyoungerchildren,ascomparedwithaft
erreceivingadvicefromteachers.Thismotivationaleffectlastedweeks,andwasalsoobservedamongadultswhowereattemptingtoloseweigh
t,savemoney,controltheirtemperorfindajob.Thisresultisn'tallthatsurprising,Isuppose,whenyouconsiderhowhappyitfeelstobei
nvitedtogiveadvice.Facedwithachallenge,wetendtoassumeweneedtoseekadviceinordertoobtainmoreknowledgeabouthowtogiveadvice;yetthet
ruth,veryoften,isthatweknowexactlywhatweneedtodo—wejustlacktheconfidencetodoit.This,bytheway,isanothergo
odreasontokeepajournal:youcanuseittoadviseyourself.Yourfriendsmayhavelimitedpatiencewithyourhabitoflecturingthemontheirlivesinordertof
eelbetteraboutyourown,butaleathereffectnotebooknevercomplains.Finally,thisisareminderthattherearefewbiggercompliments(恭维)youcanpayanotherpersont
hantoaskfortheiradvice.BenjaminFranklinfamouslyobservedthattoflatter(奉承)someone,it'sbettertoaskforafavourthantoperformone:thefavou
r-doerwillcometothinkofyouasthelikablesortforwhomtheydofavours.()58.Whyshouldyoubecarefulofthosesolidgoldpiecesofadvice?A.Theymaybep
ractical.B.Theymayberewarding.C.Theymaybedemanding.D.Theymaybeconservative.()59.TheexamplesinParagraph3suggestthatpeoplegivingadvice
________.A.becomemoremotivatedtoactB.shouldturntoothersforadviceC.aresuperiortotheprofessionalsD.usuallylackrelevantknowledge()
60.WhatdoestheauthorwanttoconveybymentioningBenjaminFranklin?·9·A.Keepingajournalisagoodhabit.B.Youshouldbepolitetothefavou
rdoers.C.Youshouldbepatientwithyourlisteners.D.Askingforafavourpleasesthefavourdoers.CThevoiceofanancientEgyptianpriesthasb
eenheardforthefirsttimeinmorethan3,000years,thankstoadetailedreconstructionofhisvocaltract(声带)fromhismummifiedremains.Ate
amofscientistsinEnglandusedmedicalscansofthefamousmummyofNesyamuntocreateadigital,3Dmodeloftheinsidesoftheindividual'sthroatandmouth,whichwe
rereproducedona3Dprinter.Thentheresearcherscreatedanartificiallarynx(喉头)withaloudspeakerusinganelectronicwaveform.Thesoun
dwasthenplayedthroughthespeakerintothe3DprintedvocaltracttoproduceashortbustofNesyamun'svoice—asoundnotheardsincethe11thcenturyB.C.Pre
viouseffortstoreproduceancientvoicescouldonlyapproximatethem,byanimatingfacialreconstructionswithsoftware.In
comparison,thesoundofNesyamun'svoiceisbasedon“anextant(现存的)vocaltractpreservedover3,000years,”theresearcherswrote.Nesyamunlivedaround
1100B.C.Heisthoughttohavediedinhislate50sfromasevereallergicreaction.Almost3,000yearslater,hismummywasdiscoveredatKarnakandtransportedtoth
eLeedsCityMuseumin1823.Hisremainsandornatecoffin(棺材)havesincebecomesomeoftheworld'sbestresearchedrelicsofancientEgypt.“Nesyamun'smummywasagood
choiceforstudyingthesoundofanancientvoice,”saidDavidHoward,theleadauthorofthenewresearch,“Itwasparticularlysuited,givenitsa
geandpreservationofitssofttissues,whichisunusual.”Hesaidhehopesthescientificunderstandingofhowhumanvoice
sarecreatedcanbecombinedwithknowledgeoftheancientEgyptianlanguagetoreconstructlongerpassagesofNesyamun'sspeech.Beforeexaminingthemummy,ther
esearchershadtodealwithethical(道德的)concernsrelatedtoexaminingapersonwithouttheirconsent.Theyusednondestructiverese
archmethods,andtookintoaccountwordsonhiscoffin,relatingthatNesyamunhopedagain“toaddressthegodsashehadinhisworkinglife.”·10·Theresearch
ersinterpretedthattoindicatehisdesiretospeakagainafterdeath.“Weareinawayfulfillinghisdeclaredwishes,”Howardsaid.HowardandSchofieldsaidtheyhopearecon
structionofNesyamun'sspeech,perhapsrecitinganancientEgyptianprayer,canbefeaturedattheKarnaktempleinEgyptformoderntourists.“W
henvisitorsencounterthepast,itisusuallyavisualencounter,”saidSchofield.“Withthisvoice,wecanchangethat.”()61.Thevoi
ceofNesyamunwasrecreatedby________.A.repairinghisvocaltractB.bringingNesyamunbacktolifeC.usingsomeadvancedtechn
ologiesD.combiningitwithfacialmovements()62.WhywasNesyamun'smummysuitableforresearch?A.Heoftengavelongspeeches.B.Hisvocaltr
actiswellpreserved.C.Aseverediseaseresultedinhisdeath.D.Hisremainsaredisplayedinthemuseum.()63.Whatdoe
stheunderlinedword“that”inParagraph8referto?A.Theresearcherstookintoaccountwordsonhiscoffin.B.Nesyamun'smummywasexaminedwithouthi
sconsent.C.Theresearchershopetoreconstructlongerpassagesofhisspeech.D.Nesyamunhopedtoaddressthegodsashehadinhisworki
nglife.()64.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.A3,000yearoldmummyspeaksagainB.ThevoiceofamummyexcitesvisitorsC.A3Dprintedvocaltra
cthasbeencreatedD.ThedreamofNesyamunhasbeenachievedDCurtisWhitsonknewthewaterfallwascoming.He'drafteddow
ntheArroyoSeco,ariverincentralCalifornia,before.Hefiguredhewouldhopoutofhisraftintotheshallowwater,rappel(绕绳下降)downtherocksoneithersideofthefalls
,andcontinueonhisway,ashehadonaprevioustrip.Butthisyearwasdifferent.Heavysnowandspringrainshadturnedtheusuallymanageablefallsintosomethingfie
rce.Andthisyear,insteadofhisfriends,Whitson'scompanionswerehiswife,Krystal·11·Ramirez,andhis13yearoldson,Hunter.Asthethreeofthemapproachedthefall
slateintheafternoonofthethirddayoftheircampingtrip,Whitsoncouldtellfromtheincreasingroarofwaterinthenarrowcanyon(峡谷)th
attheywereinserioustrouble.Therewasnowaythey'dbeabletorappeldowntherocksasplanned.Asheconsideredwhattodo,Whitsonhitonabitofluck—heheardvoicescomi
ngfromtheothersideofthefalls.Heyelled,butthesoundoftherushingwaterdrownedhimout.Wehavetogetthesepeopleamessage,Whi
tsonthought.Hegrabbedastickandpulledouthispocketknifetocarve“Help”init.Thenhetiedaropetoitsothepeoplewouldknowitwasn'tjustanystick.Hetried
throwingitoverthefalls,butitfloatedawayinthewrongdirection.ThenhespottedhisgreenNalgenewaterbottle.Whitsongrabbeditandcarved“Help!”onit.Ramir
ezalsoremindedhimthathehadapenandpaper,whichshe'dbroughttoplaygameswith,inhisbackpack.Whitsonknewit__was__a__long__shot.Buthescrawled(草草地写)“Weare
stuckhereatthewaterfall.Gethelpplease!”andpushedthenoteintothebottle.Thistime,histhrowoverthewaterfallwasperfect.
“Allright,that'sallwecando,”WhitsontoldHunter.Ittook30minutestonavigatebackupstreamtothebeachwherethey'dhadlunch.Theymadeafireand
laidoutatarp(油布).Astheeveningworeon,theyplacedaheadlampwithaflashinglightonaledge(岩石突出部).Byabout10:30p.m.,theydecide
dtheyprobablyweren'tgoingtogetrescuedthatnight,sotheypulledouttheirsleepingbags.Beforeturningin,Ramirezaddedmorewoodtothefiretokeepthemountai
nlionsaway.Then,justaftermidnight,theyheardahelicopterhoveringabovethem.Whitsonturnedtohissonandstartedshakinghim.“They'rehere!”hesaid.Wh
itsonranovertotheheadlampandstartedflashingitatthehelicopter.He,Ramirez,andHunterwerewavingandholleringwhentheyheardthemagicw
ords:“ThisisSearchandRescue.Youhavebeenfound.”·12·Thehelicoptercircledasthepilotlookedforagoodplacetoland.Findingnone,thecrewannouncedtot
hecampersoverthePAsystemthattheywouldnotberescueduntilmorningandtoldthemtoconservetheirfirewood.Thenextmorning,thehelicopterreturnedanditw
asamomentofpurehappinessasthethreechattedwiththeofficerswhohadrescuedthem.Together,theymarveled(惊叹)attheunlikelih
oodofitall.WhentheofficersdroppedthembackattheArroyoSecoCampground,thefamilylearnedmoreaboutthelongshoteventsthathadsavedthem:Twomenhadseent
hewaterbottleinthewater.Whentheypickeditup,theynoticedthewritingonit—“Help!”.Thentheyrealizedtherewasanoteinside.Aftertheyreadit,theyhightailedittot
hecampground,turnedthebottlein,andtookoffwithoutleavingtheirnames.Afewdaysafternewsoftherescuebroke,oneofthehikerscontactedWhitson.That'swhenhelearn
edtherestofthestory.Therewereactuallytwolittlegirlshikingwiththementhatday.Itwasthegirlswhofirstspottedthebottleandswam
togetit.Whitsonisplanningonhavingabigbarbecuetomeetthehikers—andthankthem.“Iimagineit'sgoingtobeoneofthegreatestmom
entsofmylife,”hesays.()65.HowwasWhitson'sthis-yeartripdifferentfromhisprevioustrip?A.Itinvolvedmorepeople.B.Itpresentedmorethreats.C.Itinc
ludedmoreactivities.D.Itprogressedmoresteadily.()66.WhichofWhitson'sattemptedapproachesworked?A.Throwingasticktiedwitharope.B.Yellingtothep
eopleacrossthefall.C.UsinganSOSbottletosendmessages.D.Bringingapenandpapertoplaygames.()67.WhatdoestheunderlinedpartinParagrap
h7mean?A.Itwasawildattempt.B.Itwasagreatdanger.C.Itwasafantasticidea.D.Itwasarealinspiration.()68.WhydidWhitsonplaceaheadlampwithaflashinglightonaled
ge?A.Toenablehisfamilytofallfastasleep.B.Tofrightenthemountainanimalsaway.·13·C.Toincreasethechanceofbeingr
escued.D.Tokeepwarmatnightinthedeepmountain.()69.Whydidthecrewdelayrescuingtillthenextmorning?A.Theywererunningoutofoil.B.Theyconse
rvedlittlefirewood.C.Theyfoundnoplacetolandsafe.D.Theywerecaughtinasnowstorm.()70.Whopickedupthebottlefro
mthewater?A.Twolittlegirls.B.Twomenhikers.C.Ahelicopterpilot.D.Theofficersonduty.第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共35分)第四部分:任务型阅读(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容
在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意:每个空格只填1个单词。Everyoneknowsbullying(霸凌)isahugeproblem,andweallneedtoworktostopit.Buthow?Thescienceisunclear.Whilesc
hooldistrictsacrossthecountryspendmillionsofdollarseachyeartostopbullying,notallantibullyingprogramsworkequally—andc
ommonapproaches,itturnsout,don'tworkverywellatall.Manyschoolssimplyhandlebullyingbyhostingananti-bullyi
ngassembly.Whilethatmightbeagoodstart,expertsagreethatanannualaddressdoeslittle.“Wecan'tteachmathovernight,”C
atherineBradshawsaid,“Itisnotaskillyoucanlearninanhour.Thatisthewholeissuewithsocialemotionallearning.”Whenschoolsonlyhostanassemblyitsendsthemessa
getostudentsthatbullyingisn'timportant.Thatmightmeanstudentsdon'tseekhelpwhentheyarebeingbulliedorseeaclassmatebeingbullied.Bullyingisacom
plexphenomenon.Therearemanyreasonswhychildrenbully,whykidsmaybetargeted.Anapproachneedstobecomprehensiveandtouchalltheriskfactorsandreallycan'tbe
seenasashorttermsolution.Anothercommonstrategyistoencouragethebullyandvictimtotalkthroughtheproblemandpromisetoben
icetoeachother.Whileitsoundslovely,intheory,theresultnormallycontradictstheoriginalintention.·14·Abullyingpreventionthat'sintegrated(融合)throughout
thecurriculummakesadifference.HeatherWellman,aseventhgradeEnglishlanguageteacher,inPueblo,Colorado,hasusednovelstoexplo
resocialandemotionallearningconceptsaroundbullying.WhenherseventhgradestudentsreadAnimalFarmtheylookedatwhetherSquealerwasagoodfriend,whichtiesi
nwiththeantibullyingandmentalhealthprogramSourcesofStrengththatherschooluses.Usingfictionalcharactershelpsstudentsbetteridentifynegativecharacterist
icsthatmightleadtobullying,whilebetterunderstandingthebooks.SourcesofStrengthencouragesstudentstousepositivethingsintheir
lives,suchashelpfuladultmentors(导师)orhealthyactivities,toaddressbullying.Forexample,theprogramhelpschildrenidentifythosestrongpeopl
eintheirlivessotheyknowwheretoturniftheydofaceproblems.Anotherstrategyprovenloreducebullying:teachingsocial-emotionallearning.Thishelpsstudentsbe
tterlearnhowtowrestlewiththeirfeelingsinapositivewayinsteadoftakingitoutonothers.“Theyknowwhattodowhentheyarebulliedanddevelops
killswithsocialandemotionallearningsotheycanregulatetheirownemotions,”Bradshawsaid.Expertsagreethatanyantibullyingprogra
misonlyasstrongasaschool'scommitmenttoit.Togetresults,youhavetoputinthetime.PassageoutlineSupportingdetailsAtough
problemBullyinginschoolishardtodealwith,andnotallantibullyingprogramsare(71)________.(72)________ap
proaches●Hostingananti-bullyingassemblymightbeagoodstart,which,however,will(73)________studentsfromseekinghelpinthebullying.Sot
heshorttermapproachmakeslittle(74)________.●Encouragingthebullyandvictimtounderstandtheproblemandpromisetoreacha(n)(75)_____
___soundsreasonable,butmayhavea(n)(76)________effect.Integratedapproaches●Bybetterunderstandingnovelsstudentscan(77)________·15·negativefeatureswhic
hmaybethe(78)________ofbullying.●Aschoolprogrammakesstudentsclearaboutwhatorwhotheycan(79)________ontoaddressbully
ing.●Teachingsocialemotionallearninghelpsreducebullying.SummaryAntibullyingprogramsandschools'(80)_____
___oftimeandenergycanjointlyproduceidealresults.第五部分:书面表达(满分25分)请阅读下面文字及图表,并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章。Mandarin(普通话)isthecommonla
nguageinChina,buteachregionhasitsowndialect(方言).Fortravelers,afamiliaraccentcanrefreshthememoryoftheirhometown.A
ccordingtoanofficialvideobytheChineseEducationMinistry'sLanguageCommission,amongthemorethan130languagesspokeninChina,68ofthemarespokenbylesst
han10,000people;and25byunder1,000.HuShuning,adialectpreservationist,said,“Ithinkitisnaturalwithasociety'sdevelopmentthatadominantlangu
ageappears,butfromaculturalaspectIthinkdialectsarestillimportant,becausetheyreflectculturaldiversity.
”“Mandarincantakeyoufurther,butyourdialecttellsyouwhereyoucomefrom,”saidWangHan,awellknownTVhost.【写作内容
】1.用约30个单词概述上述信息的主要内容;2.结合上述信息,简要分析保护我国地方方言的重要性;3.根据你的分析,谈谈保护地方方言的途径和方法。【写作要求】1.写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句;2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称;3.不必写标题
。【评分标准】内容完整,语言规范,语篇连贯,词数适当。·16··17·2020届高三模拟考试试卷(七市联考)英语参考答案及听力材料听力1~5BCCAB6~10BCACA11~15AABBA16~20CCBCA单项填空21~25BCBAD26~30ADCAD31~35
CCBAD完形填空36~40BDBDC41~45BDACD46~50CBADB51~55ACDBA阅读理解56~57BA58~60DAD61~64CBDA65~70BCACCA任务型阅读71.effective72.Common/Ineffective
73.discourage/block/prevent/stop/keep74.difference/sense75.accommodation/compromise/agreement76.opposite/contradictory77.identify/di
scover/see78.cause(s)/source(s)79.depend/rely/count/calculate80.commitment/devotion/dedication书面表达Onepossibleversion:Inthefaceofthegrowinginfluenceo
fmandarin,dialectsarelosinggroundgradually.Asurveyrevealsthatyoungerpeoplearemorelikelytobeincapableofspeakingtheirdialect
s.MandariniscrucialforChina'sdevelopmentinpolitics,economyandculture,butthesignificanceoflocaldialectsisundeni
able.Actually,notonlyaredialectscommunicationtools,buttheyalsoplayaveryimportantroleinculturalheritage.Besides,itisdialectsthatcontributetothediversi
tyofculturesindifferentregions.Therefore,itishightimethatdialectspreservingintangibleshouldbeprotectedsothatt
heycanbeheardforthegenerationstocome.Culturalactivitiescanbeorganizedinschoolsandneighborhoodstoenhancepeople'sawarenessofdialectprotection.L
ivetutorialsandsalonsonhowtospeakthelanguagecan·18·alsobegivenonline.What'smore,localpeopleareencourag
edtowritehistorybooksandcompiletextbooksanddictionariesindialects.听力材料Text1M:Weshoulddiscussourplansforthemovie.Sinceitstartssosoona
fterwork,gettingtheremightbeaproblem.W:I'mnotreallyfamiliarwiththeunderground.Whydon'twetakeataxiorbus?M:No
,wemightbelateifwerunintotraffic.Don'tworry.Iknowwellabouttheunderground.Text2W:Hello,Iwanttoordertwolargepizzas
.I'dlikethemfordelivery.Myaddressis14WalnutDrive.M:Thepizzais10dollarseachandyouneedtopay5dollarsfordelivery.Itsho
uldtakeaboutforty-fiveminutestogettoyourplace.Text3M:IheardyouweregoingtoattendthemeetingonWednesday,Mary.Ididn'tknowyouwouldgo.W:Yes,G
ary.Iamresponsiblefortheprojectnow.ItookDan'splacesincehehadtobeonsickleave.Text4W:Areyousatisfiedwiththerestaurant?M:Well,Ihaveto
sayit'snotmything.Thefoodwasfine,buttherestaurantwastoocrowdedandthewaiterskeptshoutingallthetime.Ithoughttheyshouldbeworkinginaquieterand
friendlierway.Text5W:Haveyoureadthisnewbest-sellerbyMikeBrooklyn?M:No,Ihaven't.Idon'treallyenjoyfiction.W:Ithinkyou'dlikethisone—
it'saveryfastpacedadventure,andBrooklynhasareallywildimagination.M:Really?MaybeI'lltrytoreaditwhenI'monvacation.Text6W:HasMr.Joness
entyouthefiguresfornextyear'sadvertisingcampaignyet?M:No,Ihaven'treceivedanythingfromhim.Ifwedon'tgetthosefiguresby
tomorrowmorning,we·19·won'tbeabletodrawupnextyear'sbudgetontime.W:WehavetosetthebudgetuntilThursday,somaybeyoushou
ldcallhimandfindoutwhathappened.M:IthinkIwill.IfIdon'thearfromhimbyfour,I'lltrycallinghisoffice.Text7W:T
hankyouformeetingme,Dr.Freeman.M:It'smypleasure.I'mgladtobehere.W:Sorryfortheshortnotice,butwe'rehopingtoairthisstoryontonight'sevenin
gnews.Theproduceralreadybriefedyouaboutourinterview,right?M:Yes,shetoldmewe'regoingtodiscusstheresea
rchresultsofourstudy.W:Yes,hopefullytheresultswillencouragemorepeopletorecycleandcarefortheenvironment.Theinterviewshouldtakeaboutthirtymi
nutes.Areyoureadytobegin?M:Sure,let'sstart.W:Goodevening.TodaywithmeisDr.Freeman.Andyouknowheis…Text8W:So,Eric,howislifeinGreenlandthesedays
?M:Oh,youknow.Wintersarelong.Iliveonthecoast,though,soIgettoseetheoceaneveryday.That'salwaysnice.W:IheardthatwintersinGr
eenlandaresomewhatshorterthantheyusedtobe—globalwarming,Iguess?M:Yes,that'strue.They'recallingit“thegreeningofGreenland”.W:The“greeni
ng”?Whatdoesthatmean?M:Well,theaveragetemperatureinGreenlandisrisingtwiceasfastasinotherplaces.So,nowIhaveafewtreesnearmyh
ouse.Treesdidn'tusetoexistinGreenland,youknow!Andwe,um,peoplearegrowingsomevegetablesnow—cabbage,potatoes,andthingslikethat.Andfarm
erscangrowmoregrassfortheiranimals.Text9W:Hello,thisisTina.Ihaven'tbookedmyflighttoDCyet,butIwaswonderingifyouhaveany·20·adviceonhowt
obestgettoyoufromtheairport?M:Yes,well,ifyou'reflying,ReaganNationalistheclosest.Youcantaketheundergroundright
infromthere.Dullesisfurtherawayandataxiisprobablytheeasiest.AndthenBaltimoreWashingtonAirportconnectstoatrainthatyo
ucantakerightintothemaintrainstationintown.W:OK,cool,IthinkReaganshouldbethebest.AnddoyouprettycentrallylieinDC?Lik
e,nexttoallthesightsandeverything?Myfriendaskedmetostayinherhouse,butIdon'tthinkitwouldbeveryconvenient.M:Yep.We'reintheDupontCirclearea,
prettycentraltoDC.YoucanwalkdowntotheWhiteHouse.Theundergroundisrightaroundthecorner.W:Doyouincludebreakfast?M:Yes,madam,andweals
oofferdinnerifyoulike.W:OK.Thatsoundsgood.Thankyou.I'mgoingtothinkaboutitandonceI'vegoteverythingbooked,I'llgive
youacall.M:OK.Haveagoodday.Text10W:I'vejustdiscoveredafantasticnewshowcalledHowDoTheyDoThat?.Theideaissimple.Takeatopic—liketra
vel,forexampleandthenthinkoflotsoflittlemysteriesthatcouldbeexplained.Howdoplanestakeoffandland?Thatsortofthing.Thengettwoyoung,e
nthusiastichostsinalabtodolotsofexcitingexperiments.Addsomepicturestoexplaintheprocesstotheaudienceandthat'stheshow.Gettheidea?Eacheditionl
ooksatadifferentsubject.Aswellastravel,topicsthathavealreadybeencoveredincludeeducation,thebody,thingsaroundtheho
useandmagic—myfavoritesofar.Stilltocomearepersonalfinances,thenaturalworld,sports,andlifeandhowtoliveit.TheoneI'mpersonallylookingforwardtothemosti
showtomeettheperfectpartner.Butsomeofmyfriendswouldliketoknowhowtoeatchocolatewithoutputtingonweight.WhatIlikemostabo
uttheshowisthatit'sfunandyoulearnsomethingatthesametime,soyoudon'tfeelsoguiltyaboutspending60minutesinfrontoftheTVeachweek.Soif
youaren'talreadywatchingHowDoTheyDoThat?,Istronglyrecommendthatyoumakethetime.You'llneverthinkitboring.It's·21·oneveryTuesdayat9p.m.butthisweek'sed
itionwon'tbeshownuntilhalfanhourlaterbecauseoftheliveinternationalsoccergame.Getwatchingandstartlearning!