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素养全练2七年级(上册)Unit5~Unit9Ⅰ.单项选择1.moonisverybrightatnight.A.AB.AnC.TheD./答案C解析考查冠词的用法。句中“moon”为世界上独一无二的事物,这类
名词前面要加定冠词the,故答案为C项。2.—DoyoulikethesongsbyTaylor?—Yes.Countrymusicniceandfulloffeelings.A.soundsB.listensC.hearsD.looks答案
A解析考查动词辨析。句意:——你喜欢泰勒的歌吗?——是的,乡村音乐听上去优美且富有感情。sound“听起来”;listen“听”(强调动作);hear“听见”(强调结果);look“看起来”。根据设空处后面的nice并结合题干可知选择A项。3.(2017甘肃,
22)“Itdependsonmydecision,”themothersaidandlookedathertwosons.A.childrenB.children’sC.childD.child’s答案B解析考查名词所有格。句意:妈妈看着她的两个儿子说:“这取决于我孩
子的决定。”decision是名词,前面用名词所有格children’s,故答案是B项。4.ThebookisLucy’s.A.belongLucy’sB.belongLucyC.belongtoLucyD.belongstoLucy答案D解析besb.’s相当于belongto
sb.。Thebook是名词单数,做主语。5.Myfathertoldme,“TherearemanybigcitiesinChina.”A.TheseareChinesecitiesB.China’scitiesarebigC.Chinahasmanybigciti
esD.BigcitiesareinChina答案C解析therebe句型强调某地有某物,相当于have,意为“有”,是及物动词。6.Couldyoutellmehowmuchthebookis?A.what’sthepriceofthebookB.
whatthepriceofthebookisC.howmuchisthebookD.Therearelotsofbookshere答案B解析宾语从句必须用陈述语序。howmuchthebookis是宾语从句,相当于whatthepriceofthebookis
。7.—Whichdoyouprefer,traditionalwesternmusicpopmusic?—Popmusic.A.butB.asC.orD.from答案C解析考查连词辨析。句意:——你更喜欢哪一个,传统的西方音乐还是流行音乐?——流行音乐
。but“但是”;as“当„„时”;or“或者”;from“来自”。根据答句Popmusic“流行音乐”,可知问句是选择疑问句,故正确答案是C项。8.(2019预测)—Mum,Iplayfootballthisafternoon?—Sure,butyoufinis
hyourhomeworkfirst.A.may;couldB.can;mustC.can;mustn’tD.may;can’t答案B解析根据对话可知,第一空can在此处表示“能不能,可以不可以”,第二空must表示“必须”。故选B项。9.(2019预测)—CanIhelpyou?—Yes
,please.I’dlikealargebowlof.A.tomatoesandeggssoupB.ricesC.beefnoodlesD.meats答案C解析在“西红柿鸡蛋汤”中名词tomato和egg做定语用单数形式;rice,meat是不可数名词。故选C项。1
0.(2019预测)—arethesestrawberries?—50yuan.A.HowmuchB.HowmanyC.HowoldD.Howfar答案A解析根据句意可知是对草莓的价钱进行提问,询问多少钱用howmu
ch。故选A项。Ⅱ.完形填空Ihaveanauntwhoisdeafandlivesalone.HerbirthdayisinMarch.Lastyear,my11was96yearsold.IthoughtaboutthingsIcou
ldgether12Ididn’tknowwhattosend.Icouldn’tthinkabout13sheneeded.SoIdecidedtosende-mailsto14friends.Itoldthemab
outmyauntand15themiftheycouldtakeafewminutesandhelpcelebrateherbirthdayby16acardtoher.LittledidIknowhowthisrequestwouldimpact(影响)somuch,es
peciallymyaunt.Myfriendsaskedtheirownfriendsto17in.Thecardsstartedarrivingeveryday.Myauntwasso18.Shec
ouldn’tbelievesomanypeoplewerethinkingabouther.She19morethan50cards.Somethingis20smallthatittakesjustafewminutestodo.Butthatme
anstheworldtomyaunt.Manypeoplehavebeentouchedbysomesmallthings,notonlymyaunt.Acarddoessayitall.11.A.unc
leB.auntC.motherD.father答案B解析考查名词辨析。根据文章开头的“Ihaveanaunt...”可知,此处表示“去年我姑姑96岁”。12.A.andB.orC.butD.if答案C解析考查连词辨析。空格前后的句子
是转折关系,故用but。句意:我考虑着给姑姑买点什么,却想不出该送她什么。13.A.whatB.thatC.whichD.when答案A解析考查代词辨析。what意为“什么”;that意为“那个”;which意为“哪个”;when意为“什么时候”
。根据句意可知选A项。14.A.littleB.alittleC.fewD.afew答案D解析考查代词辨析。空格后为复数名词friends,排除A、B两项;根据上下文可知,“我”向几个朋友发了电子邮件,表示肯定概念用afew,排除C项。故选D项。1
5.A.talkedB.toldC.askedD.said答案C解析考查动词辨析。根据空格后的连词if可知,该空的动词引导的是一个一般疑问句做宾语从句,故动词用ask。句意:我告诉他们关于我姑姑的事情,并问他们是否能花费几分
钟时间„„16.A.buyingB.sendingC.sellingD.doing答案B解析考查动词辨析。buy和for连用,意为“为某人买什么”;sell意为“卖”,do意为“做”,均与句意不符。send常和to连用,意为“送某人什么东西”,空格后有to,故选B项。17.A.joinB.com
eC.giveD.lead答案A解析考查动词辨析。joinin意为“参加进来”;comein意为“进来”;givein意为“屈服”;leadin意为“导入”。句意:我的朋友们告诉他们自己的朋友们也参与到这个活动中来。可知选A
项。18.A.sadB.excitedC.boredD.tired答案B解析考查形容词辨析。根据空格后的“Shecouldn’tbelievesomanypeoplewerethinkingabouther.”可知,姑姑收到那么多
的生日贺卡感到很兴奋,故选B项。19.A.boughtB.madeC.receivedD.wrote答案C解析考查动词辨析。联系上下文可知,姑姑收到了50多张生日贺卡。20.A.soB.suchC.to
oD.very答案A解析考查so...that句型。根据空格后的“...thatittakesjustafewminutestodo”可知,该句考查so...that...结构,意为“如此„„以至于„„”。〚导学号53324003〛Ⅲ.阅读理
解ADifferentcountrieshavedifferentcustomsingivingpresents.InChina,youmustnevergiveaclocktoaChineseperson,becausethesoundofthew
ordfor“clock”issimilartothesoundof“death”.Also,don’twrap(用„„包裹)apresentinwhite,black,orbluepaper,becausetheyarethecolo
ursforfunerals(葬礼).Don’tgiveaknife,becausesomethingsharpcancutafriendship.InRussiaifyougiveflowersaspresents,youhavetogiveanoddnumberofthem(one
,three,five,etc.)becauseevennumbersofflowersareforfunerals.InGermanyifyouareinvitedtodinner,flowersaregoodpresentstotaketoyourhostess(女主人),
butdon’tgiveherredrosesbecauseitmeansyouareinlovewithher.Don’ttakethirteenofanythingbecauseit’sanunluckynumber.Don’ttakeanevennumberofanything,ei
ther.Don’twrapyourpresentsinwhite,brown,orblackpaper.21.Accordingtothepassage,mustneverbegiventoChinesepeopleaspresents.A.flowersB.clot
hesC.foodD.clocks答案D解析细节理解题。根据第二段第一句内容可知,在中国钟表是被禁止赠送的礼物,故选D项。22.Peopledon’twrappresentsinblackorwhitepaperin.A.GermanyB.China
C.bothChinaandGermanyD.bothChinaandRussia答案C解析细节理解题。根据第二段和第四段内容可知,在中国和德国,禁止使用白色和黑色的纸包裹礼物,故选C项。23.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“even”meaninChineseinthepas
sage?A.偶数的B.奇数的C.甚至D.平坦的答案A解析词义猜测题。根据第三段中one,three,five可以推断出odd是奇数,对应的even应该是偶数或双数,故选A项。24.Whatpresentscanyoutaketoyourhos
tessinGermany?A.Thirteenofsomething.B.Flowersexceptredroses.C.Anevennumberofsomething.D.Somethingwrappedinbrownpaper.答案B解析细节理解题。根据最后一段中“...
flowersaregoodpresentstotaketoyourhostess(女主人),butdon’tgiveherredroses...”可知应选B项。25.Whichisthebesttitle
ofthepassage?A.Foreigners’PresentsB.GivingFlowersasPresentsC.DifferentCustomsinGivingPresentsD.Don’tGiveThirteenofAnythingasPresents答案C解
析标题归纳题。本文主要介绍了不同国家有不同的赠送礼物的习俗。故选C项。〚导学号53324004〛BThisisatruestorythathappenedinmychildhood.Oneday,Iwastryingtocatchabutterflyinagarden
.ItriedmanytimestocatchitbutIcouldn’tsucceed.Justthenamancameandaskedme,“Whyareyoutryingtocatchthisbutterfly?”Isaidinnocently(天真地),“I
likeit.”Hearingthisheheldmywrist(手腕)hard.“You’rehurtingme,”Isaidwithtearsinmyeyes.“Soyoufeelpain,”hesaidw
ithamischievous(不怀好意的)smileandheldmywristmoretightly(更紧地).“Whyareyoudoingthistome?I’mhurting,”Isaidandstartedcryi
ng.“Iwantyoutofeelthepainyouaretryingtoimpose(强加于)onthebutterfly,”hesaidandthenreleasedmywrist.“Ifyoucaughtthebutterf
ly,youwouldhurtitasIjusthurtyou.Sodon’tdothisandletitgo.”Hekissedmeonbothcheeks,pattedmeontheheadandwent
away.AndIdidn’tcatchthebutterflyanymore.SincethenwheneverIwanttodosomethingbadorIrefusetohelpaneedyperson,Ithink,“Whatifithappenstome?”
ThenIstopallmybadactionsanddotherightthings.根据短文内容判断句子正“A”误“B”。26.Thewriterwastryingtocatchabutterflyinaga
rdenwhenhemetaman.答案A解析由句子“...Iwastryingtocatchabutterflyinagarden”及“Justthenamancameandaskedme”可判断本句正确。27.Themanheldthewriter’swr
isttoteachhimhowtocatchthebutterfly.答案B解析由第二段“Iwantyoutofeelthepainyouaretryingtoimpose(强加于)onthebutterfly,”可知此句错误。28.Thewriterstart
edcryingwhenthemanheldhiswristmoretightly.答案A解析由第二段“‘Whyareyoudoingthistome?I’mhurting,’Isaidandstartedcrying.”可知此句正确。29.Afterthemanlef
t,thewritercaughtthebutterfly.答案B解析由倒数第二段“AndIdidn’tcatchthebutterflyanymore.”可知此句错误。30.Theman’sbehavior
hadagoodinfluenceonthewriter.答案A解析由最后一段“SincethenwheneverIwanttodosomethingbadorIrefusetohelpaneedyperson...ThenIstopall
mybadactionsanddotherightthings.”可知此句正确。Ⅳ.词汇31.Telescopesare(有用的).Wecanlookattheuniversethroughthem.答案us
eful32.Carrotsand(鸡蛋)aregoodforyoureyes.答案eggs33.Themathproblemisn’tdifficult,andIcanworkitout(easy).答案easily34.(
2019预测)—Jackis(卖)hiscarfor$1,000.—Youmeanheisofferinghiscarfor(卖)atapriceof$1,000?答案selling;sale35.(2019预测)Jennygot(无聊的)withthepartyandle
ft.答案bored36.(2019预测)Aprilshowersbring(五月)flowers;beesandbutterfliesplayamongflowers.答案May37.(2019预测)OurC
hineseteacher,Mrs.Wang,isgreat(很有趣).答案fun38.(2019预测)Yourthoughtsounds(好).答案good39.(2019预测)Thecomputerisdifficultformygrandparents
,butit’s(容易的)forme.答案easy40.(2019预测)Ineeda(毛衣)forschool.答案sweaterⅤ.根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子。41.苏州有着2500多年的历史。Suzhouaofmorethan2,500years.答案has;h
istory42.让我们一起回家吧!Let’stogether.答案gohome43.这些袜子多少钱?arethesocks?答案Howmuch44.你什么时候生日?isbirthday?答案When;your45.我最喜欢的
学科是英语。subjectisEnglish.答案MyfavoriteⅥ.书面表达要想获取知识,那么我们就离不开阅读。我们应该从小就培养良好的阅读习惯,把阅读作为终身的爱好。请以ReadingIsaGoodHobby为题目,写一篇英语短文。要求:1.语句通顺,意思连贯,中心突出;2.不少于80词(
开头已给出,不计入总词数)。ReadingIsaGoodHobby参考范文ReadingIsaGoodHobbyWiththedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,newknowledgecomeseveryday.Ifyoustopl
earningevenforaday,youwillbelost.Readingisagoodwaytohelpyoukeepintouchwiththeoutsideworld.Readwidelyandyou’llber
ichinknowledge.Readingisalsoagoodwaytorelaxyourself.Youcangetalotoffuninthebooks.Agoodbookisagoodfriendtocomfortyouwhenyouareunhappy.Aslong
asyouhaveagoodbookathand,you’llneverfeellonely.Everyvaluablebookwillopenanewworldbeforeyou.