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1高中英语必修三复习重点Unit1festivalsandcelebrations1.dressupas...装扮成……；打扮成……dressoneself自己穿衣bedressedin穿着……(表示穿的状态)2.offer/

sendcongratulationstosbonsth向某人祝贺某事congratulatesbon(doing)sth就某事向某人祝贺arangeof...一系列的；各种各样的out__of/beyondone’srange＝outof/beyond

therangeofsb超过某人承受的范围；某人能力达不到的3.withintherangeof．..在……的范围之内rangefrom．..to．..＝rangebetween...and...处于某范围内；在……到

……的范围内变化4.figuresthin将某事物包括在内；计算在内figureout弄清楚；计算出5.gathertogether/up聚集；收拢gatherround/around围拢gatherin收割；收获6.begratefultosbfo

rsth因某事而感激某人begratefulto__dosth因做某事而感激Iwouldbegratefulifyoucoulddo...如果你能……，我将感激不尽7.decorate...with以……装饰……decoratesbfor因为……而

授某人勋章decoratearoomwithflowers用花装饰房间decorateahouseforNewYear装饰房子过新年8.Itissignificant__that．..(＝significantly)……很重要beverys

ignificant＝beofgreatsignificance有重大意义beoflittle/nosignificance不太重要/不重要9.fadeout(声音、画面)逐渐模糊；渐淡fadein(声音、画面)逐渐清晰；渐强

10.betypicalof...是……特有的，是……的特点Itistypicalofsbto__do__sth某人有做某事的习惯11.inspiteof＋n.尽管……inspiteofthefactthat...＝although/though...尽管……12.makeuseof利用；

使用makegood/full/littleuseof好好/充分/不充分利用makethebestof=makethemostof充分利用takeadvantageofvariousfactors利用

各种各样的因素takeadvantageofamanlikehim占像他这样的人的便宜；欺骗像他这样的人13.reflectsb/sthinsth(指镜子等)映出某人/物的影像reflectsthfromsth从某物(表面)反射(光、热、声等)reflectonsth

思考某事14.havefaithinsb/sth对某人/某事有信心losefaithin不再信任；对……失去信心2Unit2MORALSANDVIRTUES1.carrysb.backtosth.使回想起；使回忆carryoff赢得；获得；成功的对付carry

on继续移动carryout实施；执行；落实carrysth.through成功完成；顺利实现2.a/themajorityof...大多数……beinthe/amajority占大部分/大多数beintheminority占少数majorin主修……；以……为专业3.respondtosth

.对……做出反应/回答inresponseto对……做出反应make(a)responseto回答/响应……；对……做出反应4.appointsb.toapost派某人任某职appointsb.as/tobe...任命某人为……appointsb.todosth.委派某人做某

事make/haveanappointmentwithsb.与某人约会/预约keep/breakanappointment守/违约5.electtodosth.选择做某事electsb.to...选举某人进入……electsb.(as)...选举某人担任……electsb.todost

h.选举某人做某事(1)tendtodo...往往会/易于做某事……tend(to)sb./sth.照顾/护理/看护……6.Thereisatendency(forsb.)todosth.＝(sb.)have/hasa

tendencytowardssth./todosth.倾向于(做)……7.scare...away...把……吓跑bescaredof(doing)sth.害怕(做)某事8.replaceAwith/byB用B取代Areplace

sb.as...取代某人成为……taketheplaceofsb.＝takesb.\\'splace代替某人inplaceof代替inplace在适当的位置，恰当的Unit3DIVERSECULTURES1.makeafortu

ne发财seekone\\'sfortune外出找出路tryone\\'sfortune碰运气2.befortunatetodosth./indoingadmit(doing/havingdone)sth.承认(做过)某事admit＋n.＋tobe

...承认……是……admitsb./sth.into/to允许某人/某物进入/加入beadmittedto/into...被录取，被接纳，被允许进入……3beadmittedas...作为……被接受3.sth.occurstosb.某人突然想起某事Itoccursto/strikes/hi

tssb.that...某人突然想起……Itoccurstosb.todosth.某人突然想起做某事4.seek(for/after)sth./sb.寻找某人/某物seekout挑选/找出seekone\\'sfortune寻找致富之路；碰运气seektodosth.试图做某事seekha

ppiness/comfort/wealth/success追求幸福、安逸、财富、成功5.earnsb.sth.使某人赚得某物earnmoney＝makemoney赚钱earna/one\\'sliv

ing＝makea/one\\'sliving谋生；维持生活earnareputation赢得美名6.selectsb.todosth.挑选某人做某事selectsb./sth.as/tobe...挑选某人/物作……7.claim

todo...声称做……Itisclaimedthat...据称……makeaclaim声称；断言8.apartfrom具有下列三层含义：①相当于aswellas/inadditionto。指“除……之外(还)；此外；加之”，强调“另外还有”；②相当于asidefrom。指“除了……

外”；③相当于exceptfor。指“除了……外(都)；要不是”，是在对某人或某物整体上肯定的同时，特别指出其不足之处。9.take...apart将……拆开tellsb./sth.apart把某人/某物区分开10.escapefrom...从……逃脱；逃避

escapedoing/beingdonesth.逃避(被)做某事escapedeath死里逃生anarrowescape九死一生Unit4SPACEEXPLORATION1.determine＋从句决定……determinetodosth.决定做某

事(强调动作)determineon/upon(doing)sth.就(做)某事做出决定bedeterminedtodosth.决心做某事(强调状态)2.transmitsth.(from)...to把某物(从……)传到

……bedisappointedabout/at/in...对……感到失望bedisappointedtodosth.做某事失望bedisappointedthat...感到失望……disappointsb.使某人失望toone\\'sdisappointment令

某人失望的是3.(1)haveastrongdesire(2)desiretodosth.渴望做某事4desiresb.todosth.想要某人做某事desirethat...(should)dosth.渴望……4.carryonwith...继续……carryonaconversa

tion继续对话carryout完成；实行；执行carryouttheplan实施计划carryoutanexperiment做试验carrythrough帮……渡过(难关等)goaboardtheship/theplane/thet

rain＝boardtheship/theplane/thetrain上船/飞机/火车等5.goabroad出国homeandabroad国内外6.beindependentof独立于；不受……约束gainindependence(from)(脱离……)获得独立7.bedepe

ndenton依靠，依赖dependon(＝relyon)依靠，依赖8.signaltosb.todosth.示意某人做某事signal(tosb.)that...示意(某人)……atrafficsignal交通信号sendou

tasignal发出信号9.This/Thatisbecause...意为“这/那是因为……”，用来表示原因(2)This/Thatiswhy...意为“这/那是为什么……”，用来表示结果(3)Thereasonwhy...isthat....意为“……的原因就是……”，why引导定语从

句，that引导表语从句10.notonly...butalso...结构表示“不但/仅……而且……”，通常可以连接两个并列的谓语、宾语、表语、状语等，还可以连接两个并列的句子(1)notonlyAbutalsoB＝Ba

swellasA(2)notonly...butalso...连接两个分句时，若notonly位于句首，notonly所在的分句要部分倒装，butalso后面的分句不倒装(3)notonly...butalso...连接并列主语时，

遵守“就近原则”(4)notonly只能连用，而butalso既可连用，也可分开用，also也可省略Unit5thevalueofmoney1.apologisetosb.for(doing)sth.因(做)某事向某人道歉apologisetosb.that...向某人道歉……

makeanapologytosb.forsth.因某事向某人道歉owesb.anapologyforsth.因……而应向某人道歉2.beignorantof/about...不知道；不了解；无知3.i

nreturnfor...作为……的交换；作为……的报答inturn轮流；依次；反过来byturns轮流；时而……时而……on/uponone\\'sreturn一回来(就……)areturnticket往返票returnto...回到……returnsth.tosb

.把某物归还某人54.judge...from/by...从……来判断judgebetweenrightandwrong判断是非asfarasIcanjudge据我判断；我认为(2)judgingby/from从……上看；根据……判断5.onthescene在现场；当场

；在台上behindthescenes在幕后；暗中comeonthescene出场；登场6.bychance偶然；意外onpurpose(＝bydesign)故意地7.Itisnoaccidentthat...……不是偶然的。8.spotsb.do

ingsth.发现某人正在做某事bespottedwith散布；点缀onthespot/scene当场；在现场9.outofpatience/withpatience没有耐心/耐心地havelittle/nopatiencewithsb.对某人几乎没

/没耐心lose/runoutofpatiencewithsb.对某人失去耐心beyondone\\'spatience无法忍受bepatientwith...对……有耐心10.beabouttodosth.正要做……这时(突然)……bedoing...w

hen...正在做……这时突然……beonthepointofdoing...when...正要做……这时(突然)……hadjustdone...when...刚做完……这时(突然)……11.postponedoing...推迟

做……postpone...to/until...延迟……到……