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1高考英语读后续写情感描写素材一、喜乐【必备单词】adj.happy,glad,pleased,delighted,cheerful,blissful,overjoyed,ecstatic,lighthearted,enjoyable,pleasantadv.happily,

merrily,gladly,joyfully,cheerfullyn.pleasure,delight,enjoyment,joy,happiness,gaiety【高级词块】toone’sdelight/joy/entertainm

ent令某人开心的是beseizedbyjoy/beovercomewithhappiness非常高兴bewildwithjoy/delight欣喜若狂dancefor/withjoy高兴地雀跃inagoodm

ood心情很好incheerful/highspirits心情愉快bedelightedat对...很高兴bejoyfulover/about因...而高兴onthetopoftheworld心满意足brightenone'sheart使某人心情愉快beassweetash

oney像蜜一样甜beallsmiles非常高兴betickledpink非常高兴grinfromeartoear满面笑容roarwithlaughter放声大笑infitsofgiggles咯咯地笑facelightup喜形于色inseventhheaven极为高兴beam

withpleasure喜不自胜floatonair洋洋得意【句子赏析】1.Thesmileonherfaceshonelikeadiamond.她脸上的笑容像钻石一样闪闪发光。2Arippleofexcitementranthroughthem.一阵激动声穿过

他们。3.Laughterlingeredaroundtheroom.笑声在房间里萦绕。4.Hiseyestwinkledwithpleasure.他的眼睛闪烁着快乐。5.Awildgaietytookho

ldofher.一种疯狂的快乐控制了她。6.Iwaswildwithjoy.我欣喜若狂。7.Sheworeashiningsmileonherface.她脸上带着灿烂的笑容。28.Hersmilelitupthewholeroom.她的笑

容照亮了整个房间。9.Sheshedtearsofjoy.她高兴得流下了眼泪。10.Herflushedfacewasshiningwithexcitement.她激动得满脸通红。11.Joywelledupinsideher.她心中涌起喜悦。12.|wasfloatin

gonair.我漂浮在空中。13.Hesoonreturned,hiswholefacebeamingwithdelight.他很快就回来了,高兴得满脸通红。14.Aboywithacheeryfaceboundedintotheroom,laughing.一个兴高采烈的男孩笑着蹦蹦跳跳地进

了房间。15.Anexpressionofintensejoyilluminatedtheoldman'seyes.老人眼神中闪烁着欣喜的光芒。16.Adelicioussweetnesswelledupinherheart.一阵甜蜜之情涌上她的心头。17.Duringtheca

mpingtrip,wewereallinhighspirits.野营途中,我们的情绪都很高。18.Hisfacebroadenedoutintoagrin.他咧开嘴笑了起来。19.Iamfeelingontopoftheworld

.我觉得非常开心。20.Sheisinseventhheavenwhenshemethim.她见到他时异常兴奋。21.Allherheartwentupinflamesofjoy.她心花怒放。22.H

estoodbythedoor,withjoybeamingfromhiseyes.他站在门边，眼睛里放出喜悦的光彩。23.Herheartleaptwithjoy.她的心欢喜雀跃。24.IfeltakeensenseofjoywhichIhadneverexperiencedbefore

.我感受到从未有的一种强烈的快乐。25.Whenthemotherkissedthebabyonthecheek,hiseyesdancedwithjoyandsweetness.当妈妈亲吻宝贝的脸颊时，他的眼睛里荡漾着开心与甜蜜。二、激动【必备单词】形容词：excited,thrilled

,exciting,thrilling副词：excitedly名词：excitement,thrill动词：excite，thrill【高级词块】toone’sexcitement/thrill令某人激动的是with/inexcitement激动地flushwithexcitement激动

得满脸通红3containone’sexcitement抑制内心的激动conceal/hideone’sexcitement难掩激动aripple/shiver/wave/surgeofexcitement一阵兴奋ascreamofthrill/excitement激动的尖叫声c

heerup振奋起来【句子赏析】☆Theboystoppedshort,hisheartthumpingwithexcitementandanticipation.男孩停住了脚步,他的心怦怦直跳,充满了兴奋和期待。☆Herfacewasglowingwithexcitem

ent.她因兴奋而显得容光焕发。☆Arippleofexcitementranthroughthem.一阵兴奋的涟漪掠过他们。☆Ashiverofexcitementpassedthroughherstomachwhensheheardthenews

.听到这个消息,一阵激动的战栗传到她的胃里。☆Herflushedfacewasshiningwithexcitement.她红红的脸因激动而发亮。☆Herheartwasflutteringwithanxietyaswellasexcit

ement.她的心又兴奋又不安，怦怦乱跳。☆Hisfacewaslitupwithexcitement.他的脸由于激动而放出光彩。☆Hisvoicewaschokedwithemotion.他情绪激动,难以成声。☆Herheartwasb

eatinglikeafreedbird'sassheleaneddownandgatheredthegiftstoherbreast.当她俯下身子将礼物抱在胸前时,她的心就像获得自由的小鸟一样跳动着。☆

MyheartisinmymouthwheneverIhearthenationalanthem.每当我听到国歌就激动不已。☆Unabletocontainhisjoyandexcitement，hethrewhimselfintomyar

ms,murmuring,“Thankyou,dearmum.”不能抑制住他的高兴和激动，他一下子扑到我的怀里，喃喃道：妈妈，辛苦了。☆Theteacher'sencouragementwarmedhisheart.Hefeltasurgeofexcitement.老师的鼓励温暖着他

的心,他感到一阵兴奋。☆Whenthehostannouncedthatshewontheprize,awildexcitementtookholdofher.当主持人宣布她获奖时,她兴奋得不能自已。

☆Dadsaidwewouldgocampingnextweek,hiseyesglittering\twinklingwithexcitement.爸爸说下星期去露营，他的眼中闪烁着兴奋的光芒。三、悲伤【必备单词】1.sadadj.难过的；悲哀的sadlyadv.悲

哀地；悲痛地sadnessn.悲哀saddenv.悲哀；悲痛2.heart-brokenadj.极其伤心的，令人心碎的brokenheartedadj.心碎的；伤心的3.sorrowfuladj.悲伤的，伤心的sorrown.悲伤；懊悔；伤心事4.heart-

struckadj.心痛的；伤心的5.distressingadj.使痛苦的；悲伤的46.blueadj.忧郁的，悲观的7.miserableadj.悲惨的；痛苦的8.downcastadj.垂头丧气的,萎靡不振的9.gloomyadj.阴郁的;忧郁的gloomn.忧郁10.pain

n.痛苦painfuladj痛苦的painfullyadv痛苦地11.griefn.悲伤，悲痛grievev悲伤，悲痛【高级词块】be/feelsad很难过feelblue情绪低落downinthedumps心情很难受getafacelikeawetweekend一脸愁云

惨雾的agloomyfeeling一种悲伤的情绪becutup伤心极了breakone’sheart伤心绝望inpain处于痛苦之中havetearsinone'seyes眼里含着泪水beclosetotears/beont

hevergeoftears快要哭了havealumpinone'sthroat(因感动、悲伤而)哽咽，喉咙哽住tearsroll/rundownone'scheeks泪水顺着脸颊淌下来asense/waveofloneliness/sadness一阵孤独/悲伤

benumbwithsorrow/sadness难过得麻木beintears含泪，泪流满面burstintotears放声大哭，突然哭起来somebody'seyeswater(风、烟雾等)使眼睛淌眼泪breakdown(因情绪失去控制而)痛哭，大哭sob

/weepwithone'sfacehiddeninone'shands掩面啜泣cryone'sheart/eyesout悲痛欲绝bedown/lowinspirits情绪低落inasorrowfultone/voice

伤心地说beovercomewithsorrow悲伤不已withaheavy/sinking/sorrowful/brokenheart怀着沉重/沮丧/难过的心fightbacktears抑制住泪水bereducedtot

ears流泪one’sheartsinks心沉下去withasinkingheart心情沉重sadnesscomesinwaves悲伤如潮涌anoceanofsadness悲伤的海洋【句子赏析】1.I

wasseizedwithsadness.我伤心欲绝。2.Aflashofgriefcameuponme.一阵悲伤袭身而来。3.Tearsrolleddownhercheeks.泪水从他的脸颊滑落。54.Charleswasovercomew

ithgrief.Charles悲痛欲绝。5.Helookedmournful,evenneartotears.他看起来很悲伤，几乎要流泪了。6.Ileftquickly,notwantingtobreakdowninfrontofthechildren.我赶

快离开了，因为我不想在孩子们面前大哭。7.Cecilcameroundlater,cryinghiseyesout,askingmetoforgivehim.Cecil随后来了，哭得很伤心，请求我原谅他。

8.Hisfacewascastacloudofgloomafterheheardthisnews.听到这个消息后,他脸上蒙上了一层阴云。9.Henaggedandcomplained,andreducedLouisetotears.他唠唠叨叨，

不停地抱怨，使Louise不禁流泪。10.Janeturnedtomewithtearsinhereyes,andbeggedmetohelpher.Jane眼里含着泪水打转，恳求我帮帮他。11.Info

rmedofthebadnews,shewasseizedbyaburstofsadnessandsankontothechair.被告知这个坏，她悲恸欲绝，倒在椅上，哭得死去活来。12.Shewasnumbwithgriefasshewatchedhimgo.Insidec

oach,shecriedthebitteresttearsofherlife.她看着他离去,悲伤得失去知觉。马车内,她流下了一生中最伤心的泪。13.Sheheldtheletter,herhandsshaking/shiveringandhere

yesshowingdeepsorrowofbeingtotallyforgotten.她拿着信,双手颤抖,眼晴流露出被完全遗忘的深深悲伤。14.Heshookhisheadmiserably/sadly,tearspouring/r

unning/streaming/rollingdownhischeeks/face.他难过地摇摇头,潸然泪下。15.Herheartached.Shewasseizedbyaburstofsadnes

sandcouldn’thelpcrying/sobbingbitterly.她心好痛,她悲伤得忍不住哭泣。16.Hislastwordwentlikeabullettoherheart.Sheburstin

toearsandranoutoftheroom.他最后一句话太扎心了。她突然哭了起来,跑出了房间。17.AshelookedatKatherine,greatsorrow/sadnesscloudedhiseyes.他看着凯瑟琳,满眼忧伤。18.Ifeltl

ikeIwerefloatinginanoceanofsadness,andwordscouldnotexpressmysorrow.我感觉正漂浮在悲伤的海洋里。言语无法表达我的哀伤。19.Hefeltasifaknifewe

recuttinghisheart.他觉得心如刀割。20.Awaveofsadnesswelledupinsideher.Tearswerebeginningtogatherinhereyes.一阵悲伤涌上她的心头。她眼里涌上泪水。21.Whenheheardthenewsofhisfriends

accident,afrownstoodonhisfaceandhisfacecloudedover.当他听说他的朋友出了事故时,他眉头紧锁满脸愁容。22.Grief/Sadness/Sorrowcameinwaves.H

esankontothechair,cryinghiseyesout.悲伤如潮水一般涌来。他倒在椅子上,悲痛欲绝。6四、恐惧【必备单词】动词:fear害怕frighten害怕dread恐惧frown皱眉shake/tremble颤抖scare惊吓、害怕horrify使震惊，使感到

恐怖名词:panic惊恐dread恐惧fright害怕terror/horror恐怖concern担心fear恐惧、担心形容词:pale苍白的terrible可怕的；糟糕的horrifying令人恐惧的scared害怕的scary使人惊慌的horrible使人恐惧的panicked惊恐的afrai

d害怕的；担心的alarmed惊恐的；忧虑的alarming使人惊恐的frightened害怕的；受惊的frightening令人恐惧的fearful恐惧的terrified害怕的terrifying令人害怕的panic-striken被惊恐袭击的terr

or-striken被恐惧袭击的open-mouthed张大嘴的tongue-tied说不出话的；结舌的frozen僵住的sweaty出汗的speechless无语的【高级词块】bestruckwithfe

ar被恐惧击中shake/tremblewithfear/terror吓得发抖scare/frighten...todeath把……吓死bescaredoutofone’swits吓得魂不附体freeze/befrozenwit

hfear吓呆/吓傻standrootedtothespotwithfear吓得呆若木鸡beseizedwithpanic惊慌失措bedeadwithfright吓得要死inpanic/terror害怕地、恐惧地fearcree

psoversb.感到害怕afloodoffearwellsupinsb.从心底感到害怕behalfdeadwithfear吓得半死tremblefromheadtotoe全身颤抖chokewithfear因为

害怕而哽咽faceturnspale脸色变白heartbeatviolently心跳得厉害strikefearintothehearts使胆战心惊shakealloverinacoldsweat浑身发抖，冒冷汗【句子赏

析】Afloodoffearwelledupinhim.他心中涌起一阵恐惧。Fearfloodedoverhim.他心中充满恐惧。Fearslowlycreepsuponher.恐惧慢慢地蔓延到她身上。Fe

arsqueezedherheart.2恐惧攫住了她的心。Hewassofrightenedthathiskneesknockedtogether.他吓得两膝直哆嗦。Herhandswereshakingwithfear

.她吓得双手颤抖。Hisfacewasdeadwithfright.他吓得面无人色。Theideaofbeingleftaloneinthedarkbighousemadeherhairstandonend.她一想到要独自留在那所黑暗的大房子里,就毛骨悚然。Atthesightofthefe

rociouswolf,Ifrozewithterror,tooscaredtomoveaninch.当看到那只凶恶的狼时,我吓呆了,不敢动弹。Fearfloodedoverher,makinghershakeallover.Herfingerswerecurled

intoafist,nailsdiggingintoherpalm.她吓得浑身发抖。她的手指蜷曲成拳头,指甲抠进手掌。Mollyfeltthatthebloodinherbodyfrozerapidlyatthesightofthedarkfigureoutsidethe

glassdoor.莫莉看到玻璃门外的黑影,感觉体内的血液迅速凝固起来。Mylegswereshakingandmyheartwaspoundingrapidly.我的腿在颤抖，心在砰砰跳。Aburstofhorrorheldmetotallyinitspower,andIwasu

nabletomoveaninch.恐惧喷薄而出，将我紧紧包围，我已经寸步难行了。Thefearwaslikeanelectricshock,pumpingshiveringwavestearingthroughhisbodyandmakinghish

airstandonend.恐惧就像是电击一样,电波撕扯着他的身体，全身的毛发都竖起来了。Shewasstruckdeadwithterror.Herheartwasbeatingpainfullyfas

tandbangingagainstherribs.恐怖和死亡袭来，她的心脏跳动地非常快,撞击着她的肋骨。Ifeltthatthebloodinmybodycooled/frozerapidlybecauseoftheterriblesight.看到这可怕

的景象,我感觉我的血液都凝固起来。Igotarealcreepyfeelingonthewayoverthere,asifsomeonewaswatchingme.去那里的路上我有一种毛骨悚然的感觉,好像有人在盯着我看似的。Iknewamanwasfollowingme,an

dIwasscaredoutofmywits.我知道有个男人跟着我，我吓得魂不附体。Mr.Cottledashedin,lookingpanic-stricken.Cottle先生冲了进来,看上去惊慌失措。Iwasseized/overwhelmedbyasenseofhorr

or.Itrembledalloverandmypalmsweresweating.我害怕极了，浑身发抖，手心都出汗了。五、愤怒【必备单词】常见名词:anger,rage,fury,annoyance,irrit

ation,wrath,indignation常见形容词/副词:angry,furious,annoyed,mad,annoying,indignant,angrily常见动词:glare怒目而视roar/storm怒吼anger使发怒，激怒3rage发怒，怒斥annoy使恼怒irri

tate使发怒【高级词块】beinapassion_在盛怒中flyintoafury勃然大怒tremblewithanger气得发抖aburstofanger一股怒火flushwithanger气红了脸getmad/crossatsb.生某人的气toone’sannoyance令某人生

气的是inanger愤怒地explodewithanger勃然大怒burstintoanger/annoyance勃然大怒resist/containone’sanger抑制怒火setoffone’sanger让某人生气fuelone’sanger使某人更加愤怒st

ampone’sfeetinanger生气地跺脚blowupatsb冲某人发火stormoutof/into/off气冲冲地……shake/boilwithanger/rage怒火中烧loseone's

temper发脾气makesb’sbloodboil使某人愤怒;flyoffthehandle勃然大怒betongue-tiedwithanger气得说不出话来handstremblingwithanger气得手发抖bered-cheekedwitha

nger气得脸通红sb'sfacefalls/darkens脸沉/黑了下来stampone'sfootinanger某人气得直跺脚hit/raisetheceiling/roof怒火冲天（气得快掀了屋顶)beseized/overcome/swa

llowedbyanger非常生气beoverwhelmedbyanger/annoyance非常生气feelasurgeofanger(rage/fury)感到―阵愤怒【句子赏析】☆Mary'sfaceturnedtothunder.玛丽的表情变得愤怒

起来。☆Sheflewintoahowlingrage.她暴跳如雷。☆Angerengulfedhimlikeawildbeast.怒火如同野兽一般将他吞没。☆Hisangerboiledover.他怒火中烧。☆Hisfaceflamedwithanger.他气得

面红耳赤。☆Hisfacewascloudedwithanger.他怒容满面。☆Histeethlockedtogetherinanger.他气得咬牙切齿。☆Boilingwithrage,Jimshookhisfistatme.Jim怒火中烧，朝我挥舞着拳头。4☆Helook

edasifheweregoingtoburst.他看上去快要气炸了。☆Hesprangupinafury.他勃然大怒，跳了起来。☆Hetrembledwithangerfromheadtofoot.他气得浑身发抖。☆Hewasbreathingfir

eandfury.他连呼吸都喷着火焰和怒气。☆Hewentpurplewithanger.他气得脸色发紫。☆Hercheeksflamedanangryred.她气得脸涨红了。☆Hewasinafur

iouspassion,andwentstampingabout.他大发雷霆，跺着脚走来走去。☆Hercolorcameup,aheavyragecameoverherlikeadarkcloud.她脸色突变，一股怒火像乌云一样笼罩着她的脸。☆Aflushofangerspreadacr

ossMr.Murdstone'scheeks.一抹愤怒的红晕掠过摩德斯通先生的面颊。☆Thedreadfulmanleapedoutofhischairwitharoar.那可怕的人咆哮着从椅子上跳了起来。☆“Whosaidthat?”heroared,cle

nchinghisfistsasifreadytofightallthestudentsatonce.“谁说的?”他攥紧拳头吼道,好像马上要和所有的学生打架。☆Filledwithfury,Jimwasunabletoutterasingleword.Jim

满腔愤怒，一句话也说不出来。☆Hecollapsedonachair,hercheeksturningnowwhitewithanger,nowredwithshame.他倒在一张椅子上，两颊一时气得煞

白，一时羞恼得通红。☆Hegraspedthethinginbothhands,afireofrageburninginhisheart.他双手抓着那东西，一股怒火在心中燃烧。☆Shecouldfee

ltheangergrowing,bubblingupinsideher.她能感到她内心的愤怒就像气泡一样慢慢变大。☆Herreplyfueledhisanger/wrathandheeruptedlikeavolc

ano.她的回答如火上浇油，于是他的愤怒就像火山一样爆发了。☆Andthenthefierce,buriedangersurgedupintohisthroat.然后,埋藏在心头的满腔怒火直冲到他的喉咙里来。六、惊讶【必备单词】常见名词/动

词shock,astonishment,astonish,surprise,amazement,amaze常见形副词:astonished,amazed,surprised,shocked,stunned

，startled，astonishing,amazing,surprising,shocking,surprisingly,amazingly其他形容词：thunderstruck极其惊讶的astounding令人惊骇的staggering令人大吃一惊的5speechle

ss（因惊愕)一时语塞的incredible难以置信的dumbfounded目瞪口呆的【高级词块】toone’sshock/astonishment/surprise/amazement令某人震惊/吃惊/惊异的是inastonishment/surprise/shock/a

mazement/disbelief吃惊地/震惊地/惊异地besurprised/amazed/astonished/shockedat/by...对感到惊讶itamazes/astonishesmethat...令我惊讶的是……Whatamazes/astonishesmemos

tis...最让我吃惊的是……comeasashocktosb.……让某人很震惊gaspinastonishment吃惊地倒吸一口冷气beyondone'sexpectations出乎意料raisetheeyebrows/frowninsurprise惊讶的皱眉widenthe

eyes/eyesgrewwideingreatsurprise/astonishment吃惊地睁大了眼睛freeze/standstill/stopdead/benumbwithshock惊得当场呆住了beshock

edbeyondwords惊讶地说不出话来speechlesswithshock惊得说不出话来jawalmostdropped/fellinastonishment惊掉了下巴asparkofsurpriseflashed/passe

dacrossone'seyes眼中闪过一丝震惊（眼）beseizedbyshock震惊throwsb.intoastonishment使某人震惊【句子赏析】☆Alookofsurprisespreadov

erherface.惊愕的表情在她的脸上蔓延开来。☆Hewasthrownintoastonishment.他大吃一惊。☆Hewastoosurprisedtospeakoreventothink.他惊讶得说不出话来，甚至脑子都不灵了"☆Myjawdroppedinastoni

shmentwhenIsawthesizeoftheaudience.当我看到这么多观众时，我惊讶得目瞪口呆。☆Ourmouthsdroppedopeninsurprise.我们惊讶地张大了嘴。☆Hear

ingtheunexpectednews,Marywasnumbwithshock,asifrootedtotheground.6听到这个意外的消息，Mary呆住了，动弹不得。☆ThemomentIopenedthebo

x,myeyesgrewwideingreatsurprise/astonishment.我一打开盒子，就惊奇地睁大眼睛。☆Everyonegaspedinastonishmentasthecarscamearoundthela

stbend.汽车转过最后一个弯道时,人人都惊得倒吸了一口气。☆FanslookedoninamazementasRobbinsmissedathirdgoalfortheteam.球迷看着Robbins第三次错失进球机会,惊愕不已。☆Itgavemeashockw

henIrealizedthatmychildrenpreparedgiftsforme.当我意识到孩子们为我准备礼物，我大吃一惊。☆Frozenwithshock,weapproachedandfoundthedriverof

thecarwasasix-year-oldboy.我们靠近，发现车主是一个六岁男孩，都惊呆了。☆Speechlesswithshock,weapproachedandfoundthedriverof

thecarwasasix-year-oldboy.我们靠近，发现车主是一个六岁男孩，目瞪口呆。☆Withourjawsdroppingtotheground,Weapproachedandfoundthedriverofthecarwasasix-yea

r-oldboy.我们靠近，发现车主是一个六岁男孩，惊掉下巴。☆WhenIwashavingmyoralexam,Igotsotongue-tiedthatitwasamiraclethatIcouldu

tteracompletesentence.当进行口语考试时，我非常瞠目结舌，以至于能说出一个完整的句子就是一个奇迹。☆Hejustgluedhiseyestome,utterlydumbfounded.他只

是两眼盯着我，完全傻掉了。☆Thewholebuildingshaking,Rubystoodinherbedroomstiffeningwithshock.整个屋子都在摇晃，Ruby吓得站在卧室里僵住了。七、紧张【必备单词】形容词:nervous紧张的；uneasy不安的；tense紧张

的；anxious焦虑的；restless不安的；uptight紧张的名词:nervousness,unease,tension,anxiety,restlessness【高级词块】takeadeepbreath深呼吸holdone’sbreath屏住呼吸pacebackandforth来回

踱步swallowhard强咽口水heartsink心头一沉onpinsandneedles如坐针毡aflood/waveoftension一阵紧张tremblewithanxiety焦虑不安allofaflutter焦虑不安losesleepoversth.为

某事担忧getstrungup非常紧张putsomebodyonedge7让某人感到紧张不安have/withbutterfliesinone'sstomach=one'sstomachbefullofbutterflies心里发慌hide/conceal/hold

backone'snervousness/anxiety掩饰紧张／焦虑sb'sheartflyintoone’smouth心提到嗓子眼儿withone’sheartinone’smouth提心吊胆地withuneasiness不安地=restless

anduneasy（形容词做状语）beburdened/beconsumed/seizedwithanxiety焦虑不安pound/beat/race/thump/hammerwildly/violently/lou

dly/hard/心怦怦直跳得厉害shiver/quiver/tremble/shakewithnervousness紧张得发抖murmurinatremblingvoice用颤抖的声音小声喃喃stammer/stutterunderone’sbrea

th结结巴巴地小声说【句子赏析】Mylipsquivered,bigtearsrollingdowncheeks.我的嘴唇颤抖着，眼泪顺着脸颊滚落。Standinginfrontoftheline,Emilyfeltherthroattightandherpalmsswe

ating.站在队伍的前面，艾米丽感到喉咙紧绷，手心出汗。Fullofanxiety,Ifeltlikesittingonpinsandneedles.我焦虑不安，坐立不安。Shecouldn’tfallasleep,tossingandturninginbed

forawholenight.她在床上辗转反侧了一整夜，无法入睡。SoanxiousdidIfeelthatmyheartalmostjumpedoutofmythroat.我太着急了，以至于我的心都快跳出来了。Whilewaiting,hish

eartbeatwildlyandhispalmsweresweaty.等待的时候，他的心跳得很厉害，手心出汗。Myheartbegantoraceandmymindwentblank.我的心跳加速，头脑一片空白。feltsonervousthatIcouldn'tmoveaninch.我很紧

张，一步也挪不动。Herheartbeatwildlyandherlegstrembled.她的心剧烈跳动，腿打着颤。Hisfaceturnedpaleandstoodtheretongue-tied.他的脸色苍白，站在那里说不出话。Beforethefinalexam,Ialways

havebutterfliesinmystomach.期末考试前，我总是紧张不安。Hespokethroughclenchedteeth,strugglingtokeephisvoicesteady.他咬紧牙关说话，努力保持声音稳定。Wh

enIfinallywentonthestage,myheartwasinmymouth.当我终于走上舞台时，我的心都提到嗓子眼儿了。Withthebusgettingcloserandcloser,hissweatrando

wnhisforehead.随着公交车越来越近，他的汗水顺着额头流下来。Hisheartalmostleapedintohismouth.他的心几乎要跳出来了。8Hisnervousnessdepriveshimofthepowerofspeech.他紧张得说不出话来。Myheartwa

sthumpingsohardthatIthoughtitwouldexplodethroughmyribs.我的心怦怦地跳得厉害,我以为它要穿过我的肋骨爆炸了。Henervouslymoistenedhislipswi

thhistongue.他紧张地用舌头湿润了一下嘴唇。Hecouldfeelthethunderousbeatofhisheart.他能感觉到心脏雷鸣般的跳动。Hewaspacingnervouslyupanddowntheroom.他紧张地在房间里踱

来踱去。Jerryhadhadaharddayandhisnerveswereonedge.Jerry累了一天,神经很紧张。八、羞愧【必备单词】形容词embarrassed,awkward,ashamed,embarrassi

ng，shameful；shamefaced名词/动词embarrassment,awkwardness,shame,embarrass【高级词块】in/withembarrassment尴尬地with/insha

me羞愧地bestruckdeadwithshame尴尬得要死hideone’sembarrassment掩饰某人的尴尬blushwithembarrassment难为情得脸红beincreasinglyembarrassed/awkwardabout...感到越来越尴尬one

’sfaceflushed/burned/blushedwithembarrassment/shame因尴尬而满脸通红feelbloodrush/rushingtoone’sface感到脸阵阵发烫feellikesittingonpinsandn

eedles/actasaratonthehotbrick如坐针毡/如热锅上的蚂蚁droopdown/duckdown/lowerdownone’sheadwithembarrassment/shame

尴尬/羞愧地低下了头Sbbeoverwhelmed/overcome/seized/burdened/consumed/wildwithshame羞愧极了【句子赏析】Soashamedwasshethatshecouldfeeltheb

loodrushtoherface.她感到非常羞愧，都能觉得血液涌上脸颊。Anexpressionofshamecrossedhisface.他脸上掠过一阵羞赧的神情。Herfacewashotwithshame.她羞得脸上火辣辣的。Hecametomyoffice,shamefaced,to

apologize.9他一脸愧色,到我办公室来道歉。Sherememberedherangrywordswithadeepsenseofshame.她想起自己说过的气话,深感羞愧。“Pleasedon'ttellmedadaboutthis”

hesaid,blushingwithshame.“这件事请不要告诉我爸爸”，他不好意思地红着脸说道。Shefeltsoashamedthatshecouldfeelherfaceburning.她感到羞愧难当

，脸上滚烫。Soashameddidshefeelthatshewasclosetotears/shewasonthevergeoftears.她羞愧到快哭了。Exposedtothetruth,sofirmlydidembarrassmenttakeholdofhimthathispal

msweresweatingandhiskneesgotweak.暴露在真相面前，他是如此地尴尬以至于手心出汗，膝盖发软。Standingintheclassroom,Ibecameincreasinglyembarrassedandcoul

dfeelmyheartthumpingwildly,myfaceburningbadly.站在教室，我越来越尴尬，能听见自己心跳加速的声音，脸烧得厉害。Hisfaceflushed/burnedwith

embarrassment/shame.他因尴尬而满脸通红。/他窘得脸都红了。Hehung/dropped/loweredhisheadinshame.他羞愧地低下了头。Shewascoveredwithshameath

erfailure.她对自己的失败感到无比惭愧.Tomyshame,Ineverdidhelpthem.我感到惭愧的是,我从来没有帮助过他们。Herfacewasflushed,herheadwashanginggently,andtearswereshini

ngfromthecornersofhereyes.她的脸上泛起了红晕，头轻轻地垂着，眼角上闪着泪光。Alumpcameintomythroat,andtearsrolleddownmycheekswithoutstr

uggle.我觉得鼻子一酸，不争气地的眼泪掉了下来。Withmyfaceburning,Idon’tknowwheretostart.脸火辣辣地发烧，我不知道该从何说起。Withmypalmsweating,myhe

artseemstohavetensofthousandsofantscrawling.我手心冒出一片冷汗，心头像是有千万只蚂蚁爬过。Soembarrassedwasshethatshestoodthereclumsily,feelingthebloodrushingtohe

rface.她感到很尴尬，笨拙地站在那里，感到血涌到了脸上。Smilingawkwardly,Iadmittedfeelingalittlebithungry/peckish.我尴尬地笑了笑，承认有点饿/饿Aflus

h/blushofembarrassmentcametomycheeksatthesoundofmystomachgrumbling.脸红当我的肚子咕噜咕噜的时候，我脸上露出了尴尬的表情。Alltheairseemedtodisappear

andshefeltasifthewholeworldwaswatchingher.所有的空气似乎都消失了，她觉得整个世界都在注视着她。Withherfaceburstingintoflames,shewantedtoblurtoutanapology,butwordsfail

edher.她脸上突然冒出火焰，想脱口而出道歉，但她说不出话来。Sheloweredabitofherbody,hesitatedforamoment,wonderinghowtohideherinnerembarrassment.她低下身来，犹豫了一会儿，不知如何掩饰内心的尴尬。10九、感动【

必背单词】名词/动词：gratitude感激;appreciation感激;warmth温暖;thank感激;appreciate感激;move感动;touch感动形容词/副词：grateful/gratefully;感激的/感激地thankful;thankful

ly;感谢的/感谢地moving;moved;令人感动的/被感动的touching;touched令人感动的/被感动的deeply;profoundly深深地/深远地【高级词块】shedtearsofgratitude流下感激的泪水bemovedtotears感动得落泪haveadeepg

ratitudetowards对……深怀感激withgratitude/appreciation感激地owesb.alot/agreatdeal非常感激某人bedeeplymoved/touchedby...被……深深感动to

uchone'sheart触动某人的心betouchedbeyondwords被感动得说不出话来meltone'sheart融化某人的心appreciatesbforsth因某事感激某人thanksbfromthebottomofone’sheart从心底感谢某人can’tthanksbmo

re/enoughfordoingsth对某人做了某事感激不尽owecredittosb归功于某人givethecredittosb功劳归功于某人beoverwhelmedwithexcitementandgratitude感激万分awarmcurrentrisein

one’sheart一股暖流涌上心头expressone’sthanks/gratitude/appreciationto表达......的感激acknowledgethecrowds’cheering向欢呼的人们致意/致谢【句子赏析】Touchedimmensely,w

efailedtoutterasingleword,tearsblurringoureyes.感动无比，我们一句话也说不出来，泪水模糊了双眼。Albertwastouchedbythewarmthoftheirwelcome.11阿尔伯特被他们的热烈欢迎

而感动。Deeplymoved,Ithankedhimagain.我深为感动，再次向他表示感谢。Iwasoverwhelminglymovedbyhisheroicdeed.我被他的英雄事迹所感动。Hisboundlessgenerositymovedusdeep

ly.他的无限的慷慨深深地感动了我们。Allthosepresenttolistentohersadstoryweremovedtotears.凡在场听到她悲酸身世的人无不感动得流泪。Sothrilledwasshethatshethrewhers

elfatAli.“Thankyou!Ali.”Tearsofjoywelleduptheireyesasthebrotherandsisterhuggedtightlytogether.她激动得向阿里扑去。“谢谢你！阿

里。”喜悦的泪水涌了出来。兄弟姐妹紧紧拥抱在一起时。GeorgeandIstoodtheredumbfoundedwatchinghimfinishingthewholejob,gratitudeandadmiratio

nrushinginmyheart.乔治和我站在那里看着他完成整个工作，感激和钦佩涌上我的心头。Tearsfillinghereyes,sheofferedherheartgratitude.她热泪盈眶，表示衷心的感谢。Withtearsstreamingdownherfac

e,herantomum’swarmhug,andsaidthanktoher.他泪流满面，跑到妈妈温暖的拥抱前，对她说了声谢谢。Stunnedandmoved,Istaredatthenote,feelingapa

ngofguiltaboutmyperviousthoughtthatallpeoplewereindifferent.我目瞪口呆，感动不已，盯着那张纸条，对我先前认为所有人都漠不关心的想法感到内疚。Inoddedingratitude,eyesglistening

withheld-backtears.我感激地点点头，眼睛闪闪发光忍住眼泪。Afterhearingtheexplanation,Bernardwasoverwhelmedwithexcitementandgratitude.听到这个解释后

，伯纳德激动万分，感激万分。Whentheteachertearfullyreadthatnote,heknewinstantlywhathewoulddo.当老师泪流满面地读到那张纸条时，他立刻知道自己要做什么。Mynosebeingverysour,Istruggle

dtofightbacktears,which,however,turnedouttobeinvain.我的鼻子一酸，试图抑制住眼泪，然而并没什么用。十、宽慰【高级词块】toone’srelief使某人宽慰

的是amixtureofwarmthandrelief既温暖又宽慰breathe/sighasighofrelief/gaspwithrelief松了口气feelasurgeofrelief如释重负with/inrelief如释重负地；松了口气；欣慰地【句子赏析】Hewasrelieved

toseeJeanniereachtheothersideoftheriversafely.看到珍妮安全到达河对岸，他心头一块石头落了地。Knowingthattheyhadarrivedsafelytookaloadoffmymind.得知他们平安到达后我如释

重负。Weallbreathedasighofreliefwhenheleft.他走了以后，我们大家都如释重负地松了口气。12Finallytellingthetruthwasagreatweightoffmyshoulders.最后讲了实话使我如释重负。

Ifeltahugesurgeofreliefandhappiness.我如释重负，感到一阵欣慰。Afeelingofreliefwashedoverher.她顿时如释重负。Whenheleft,Karenfoundherselfheavingahugesighofrelief.他离去后，

卡伦发现自己如释重负，长舒了一口气。Knowinghewassafewasaloadoffmymind.得知他平安以后，我心里如释重负。It'sagreatweightoffmymindtoknowthatthebuildingisfinallyfini

shed.得知那座建筑终于完工，令我如释重负。Inoticedareleaseoftensionwhenhelefttheroom.我注意到，他一走出房间大家都如释重负。ItwassucharelieftohearthatMa

rtawasfoundsafeandwell.听到玛尔塔安然无恙被找到，真是如释重负。AhugeburdenwasliftedfrommyshoulderswhenItoldmyparentsaboutmyproblem.我把

自己的问题告诉父母后，感到如释重负。"Ah,you'rehere,"shesaidandletout/gaveasighofrelief.“啊，你在这里，”她说道，如释重负地松了口气。Itwasaweightoffmymindkn

owingthatourfinancesweretakencareof.得知我们的资金问题已经解决，我心里顿时轻松了许多。I'msorelievedthatIdon'thavetodotheafter-dinnerspeech

-it'ssuchaweightoffmymind!饭后不必作演讲使我舒了一口长气——我终于放下了心头大石！Shesighedwithreliefthatitwasallover.事情总算全都过去了，她轻松地舒了一口气。