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1高考英语常考短语A1.beabletodosth能做某事beunabletodosth不能做某事havetheabilitytodosth有做某事的能力2.beabsentfromameeting缺席会议bepresentatameeting出席会议In

theabsenceofsb/insb’sabsence在某人不在时3.sb.beabouttodosth….when正要做…突然地Sb.was/weredoing……when正在做………突然地Sb.hadjustdone……when刚做完………突然地4.goabroad出国5

.aboveall最重要的是afterall毕竟firstofall首先6.beabsorbedin全神贯注于7.haveaccesstosb/sth/aplace有机会有权利接近某人，利用某物，进入某地8.takesthintoaccou

nt/consideration把……考虑进去accountfor解释，占…….（比例）onaccountof由于Onnoaccount绝不9.accusesbofsth指控=chargesbwithsth10

.accompanysbtoaplace陪伴….去keepsbcompany陪伴某人11.beaccustomedtosth/doing习惯于做某事12.byaccident偶然地=bychance13.accordingto根据14.makes

b’sacquaintancemaketheacquaintanceofsb结识某人15.takeaction/takemeasures采取行动、采取措施16.adapt（oneself）to适应17.beadaptedfrom改编自

18.beaddictedto（doing）sth沉迷于19.inaddition此外加之inadditionto除此之外20.addAtoB把A加入B中addto增加addup加起来addupto加起来21.adjustto调整以适应2

2.admitdoingsth承认做了某事beadmittedto/into被录取准许进入23.inadvance提前24.haveanadvantageoversb有超越某人的优势takeadvantageof利用25.advisedoingsth建议做advisesbtod

o建议某人做26.affordsth/todosth负担的起28.againandagain反复29.lookafter照顾=takecareofbenamedafter以……命名2bemodeledafter模仿runafter

追赶追求afterschool/class放学/下课后dayafterday日复一日30.intheafternoon在下午ontheafternoonofmay1在五月一日的下午onasunnyafternoon在一个阳光明媚的下午31.atthe

ageoffive在5岁时intheageofinformation在信息时代32.twodaysago两天前33.agreewithsb同意某人/（气候，食物）适宜某人agreeonsth双方就..达成一致agre

etosth同意(计划建议安排)agreetodosth同意做Ican’tagreemore再同意不过了34.aheadoftime提前时间Goahead请吧做吧35.fightagainst抵抗反抗与……作斗争againstthebluesky在蓝天的映衬下pressone

’sfaceagainsttheglass脸贴着玻璃36.cometoone’said来救某人37.sbaimtodo旨在做什么sthbeaimedat旨在……38.intheopenair在户外39.

sthlookalike看起来一样looklikesth看起来像40.beallergicto对……过敏41.aliveshow一个现场直播节目42.allofasudden=suddenly突然地allinall总

的来说doallonecan（do）todosth尽力做..43.allowdoingsth允许做allowsbtodo允许某人做44.andsoon等等45.thedistancebetweenpeople人们之间的距离（三个以上两两之间）46.geton/alongwithsb/sth与

……相处进展47.havenoalternative/choicebuttodosth别无选择只好做………48.alargeamountof大量的+不可数largeamountsof（+不可数）theamountofmoney钱的数量amountto达到49.theanswertothequ

estion问题的答案用to不用of的还有theentrancetothehallthekeytothedoorthekeytosolvingtheproblemtheroadtosuccesstheaccesstothevillagetheapproachto（doi

ng））sth50.apartfrom除……之外51.apologizetosbforsth因……向某人道歉makeanapologytosbforsth52.sthappealtosb吸引appealtosbtodosth呼吁某人

做53.sthapplytosb适用于3applyAtoB把A应用于Bapplyforajob申请工作54.appreciatedoingsth感激……I’dappreciateitif………如果………我将不胜感激55.theap

proachto（doing）sth做某事的方法thewaytodosth56.asfor至于57.approvesth批准某事approveofsth同意赞同某事58.bearmedwithsth武装

着……59.jointhearmy参军60.arrangeforsbtodosth安排某人做某事61.arisefrom/outof……由……引起62.arrivein/at到达getto到达reach到达vt.Onhisarriva

l他一到达……就63.beashamedof对……羞愧64.fallasleep入睡65.associateAwithB把A和B联系起来associatewithsb与……交往66.attachsthtosth把……附在……什么上beattac

hedto附属于依恋attachimportancetosth重视……66.payattentionto（doing）sth注意67.attempttodosth/makeanattempttodosth试图尝试做68.a

sif/asthough仿佛好像69.asusual和往常一样70.aswell也aswellas和71.atanend结束atpresent现在atrisk冒险atwar在战争中atdusk在黄昏atdawn在黎明atease舒适自在atmost至多at

least至少72.one’sattitudetowards/tosth某人对某事的态度73.onaverage平均的74.avoiddoingsth避免做75.awardsbsth/sthtosb颁发/授予某人某物76.beawareof意识到B77.a

banonsmoking禁烟令bansbfromdoingsth禁止某人做某事78.baseAonBAisbasedonBA基于Bonthebasisof在..的基础上79.abalanceddiet均衡的饮食keep/loseone’sbalance保持/失去

某人的平衡80.bebackonone’sfeet恢复复原81.bedyingforsth/todosth渴望82.beboundtodosth注定做83.bear/keepsthinmind牢记84.be

causeof由于85.onbehalfof代表486.tobeginwith首先atthebeginningof在……开始、开头inthebeginning=atfirst首先87.behaveyourself守规矩88.belongto属于89.sthbeofbenef

it=bebeneficial有益Sthbenefitsb=sbbenefitfromsth某事对…有益某人从…中获益90.sbbeblessedwithsth某人享有..91.beboredwith=

betiredof=befedupwith厌烦92.blockoutthesun挡住太阳光93.beborn出生94.givebirthtoababy生孩子deliverababy接生deliveraspeech发表演讲delivergoods递送货物95.

fallbehind落后96.believein相信havebeliefin…有信心相信……beyondbelief=unbelievable难以置信的97.don’t/didn’tbothertodosth不想费神去做某事懒得做98.outo

fbreath=breathless气喘吁吁99.bring………backtolife使……复活100.beyondone’sreach够不到beyondcontrol失控beyondrecognition无法辨认beyondsb某人不能理解明白101.blowup炸毁充气102

.buildup逐渐增强建立103.burnup/down烧毁burn…….totheground烧成平地104.burstintotears/laughter突然大哭/大笑burstoutcrying/

laughing105.beburiedin埋头于106.bebusywithsth忙于bebusy（in）doingsth忙于107.feelcastdown感到沮丧108.calmdown冷静下来109.takecareof照

顾carefor喜欢照顾careabout关心在乎110.incase以防万一（接从句））incaseofsth以防…….111.carryouttheplan实施执行计划carryon继续,坚持下去112.catchsbdoingsth发现…在做becaughti

naheavyrain被困大雨中catchsightof看见atthesightof一看见113.thecauseofthefire导致火灾的原因thereasonforhisabsence他缺席的理由causesbtodosth导致114.sbb

einchargeofsth某人管理某事Sthbeinthechargeofsb某事被……管理chargesbmoneyforsth因……收费…5freeofcharge免费chargesbwithsth因某事指控/控

告某人116.cheer（sb）up使……高兴起来117.getclosetonature接近自然118.bycoincidence巧合bychance偶然意外的119.combineAwithB把A与B结合120.c

ommandsb.todo命令haveagoodcommandofsth.掌握了精通……121.commentonsth.评论……122.havesth./nothingincommonwith和……有/没有共同点in

commonwithsb/sth和……一样123.comeintobeing形成产生cometopower上台cometolife活跃起来cometoanend结束124.compareAtoB/withB比较comparedto/with…和……比较起来125

.concentrateon集中精力于……126.beconcernedabout关心……asfarasI’mconcerned就我而言127.drawaconclusion得出结论128.onconditionthat条件是如果……

129.congratulatesb.onsth.祝贺…congratulationstosb.onsth.130.consider…(tobe/as)认为…….是considerdoingsth考虑做……takesth.into

consideration考虑到….131.consistof=bemadeupof由……组成132.consultsb.aboutsth.向……咨询133.onthecontrary相反地134.becontentwith对……满意135.contributeto

促成导致136.convincesb.todosth.说服某人convincesb.ofsth.使…相信……I’mconvincedthat…我相信sth.isconvincing某事令人相信137.aroundthecorner即将到来138.counton依靠=rely

on=dependon139.becoveredwith覆盖着coverupsth掩盖140.toone’scredit某人值得赞扬141.sthcrowdin涌上心头涌入脑海becrowdedwith挤满了142.curesb.ofsth.治愈某人的……病143.acu

refor………疾病的治疗方法Rob/accuse/remind/suspect/convince/cure/inform/freesbofsth143.becuriousabout…对……好奇outofcuriosity出于好奇144.dodamageto…对……破坏损坏145.in/outof

danger处于/摆脱危险146.atdown在黎明147.dealwith处理(与how连用)应付与…打交道dowith处理（与what连用）dowithout没有……也行6agreatdealof+n

.(u.)许多大量的148.besentencedtodeath被判死刑149.delaydoingsth.延迟做……150.toone’sdelight令某人开心的是151.dependon依靠152.indebt负债153.bedecora

tedwith装饰着154.deepintothenight深夜155.defendsb.againststh.保卫……免于indefenceof…以保卫……156.datefrom/datebackt

o…始于追溯到……(无被动，现在时)157.decideonsth.对……作决定158.bedeterminedtodosth.决心做(状态)determinetodo决定做（动作）159.withthedevelopmentof…随着……发展160.devoteoneselftosth.献身投

身于…=bedevotedto…devoteone’stime/energy/money/effort…tosth.把时间，金钱，精力，努力投入到161.bydesign故意地=onpurpose162.dieout灭绝dieof/from死于(内因)/（外

因）dieoff一一死去163.onadiet节食164.bedifferentfrom与……不同differfrom不同于…..makea/nodifferenceto…对..有/没有不同（影响）tellthedifferencebetweenAan

dB区分与A与B=tellAfromB165.havedifficulty/troublewithsth/（in）doingsth.做…有困难166.diveinto迅速把手伸入一心投入167.digu

p/out挖出168.havedinner吃晚饭169.inthisdirection朝这个方向inalldirections朝四面八方170.withinwalkingdistanceofmyhouse离我家一步之遥171.divide…into把……划

分成……separate…from…把……与…….分离开172.Idoubtif/whether…我怀疑……Idon’tdoubtthat我相信……Thereisnodoubtthat……毫无疑问……

173.dozensof…许多……twodozen两打174.dryout(浸水之物)变干干透dryup(河水井)干涸175.dreamofdoingsth.梦想做……176.drawaconclus

ion得出结论177．dueto由于因为sb.beduetodosth.预定做……178.discusssth.withsb.和……讨论179.distinguishAfromB区分A与B180.fromdoortodoor挨家挨

户181.dresssb./oneself给某人、自己穿衣服bedressedin穿着dressup盛装打扮182.drawone’sattention吸引某人注意183.drivesb.crazy/mad让……发疯7184.dropinonsb./ataplace拜访某人、参观某地185.ge

tdrunk喝醉186.onduty值日187.earna/one’sliving谋生188.beeagertodosth/forsth.渴望做……渴望得189.haveaneffecton对……有影响affectv190.either…or要么…….要么……或者……

或者……191.atanend结束intheend最后终于attheendof在……末尾尽头endupdoingsth.结果做了某事192.enjoydoingsth喜欢做193.enteraroom进入房间194.beemployedin忙于195.e

ncouragesb.todo鼓励196.theentrancetothehall大厅入口197.beequalto等于198.beequippedwith装备着199.escapefrom..从……逃脱escapedoingsth逃

脱做200.exchangeAforB用A换Binexchangefor以交换201.forexample举个例子setsb.anexample=setanexampletosb.树立榜样followone'sexample效仿202.expectsb.todosth期待某人做某事2

03.liveuptoone'sexpectations不辜负某人的期望204.attheexpenseof...以……为代价205.explainsthtosb./tosb.sth向……解释206.expose..tobeexposedto..暴露于，接触到F207.faces

th/befacedwithsth面对208.infact/asamatteroffact事实上209.fadeaway逐渐减弱，缓慢消失210.fadeout(影像声音)逐渐淡出。隐去210.failsth/todosth/insth做……失败211.fellill/asl

eep生病/入睡212.sbbefamiliarwithsthsthbefamiliartosb熟悉213.findsbdoingfindsthdone214.findfaultswithsb.找某人的茬215.infavorof支持dosbafavo

r帮忙216.afeastfortheeyes视觉盛宴217.bebackonone'sfeet复原218.befedupwith厌烦219.feedsbonsth/feedsthtosb给……喂养feedon以..为食220.fee

llikedoing想做221.figureout弄明白222.befullofbefilledwith充满着223.findsbdoing/findsthdone8224.finishdoingsth完成做225.setsthonfiresetfiretosth放火

烧226.befitfor适合fitin相适应相融合227.focuson聚焦于228.befondof喜欢229.setfootin/on踏入，踏上onfoot步行struggletoone’sfeet挣扎着站起230.playfootball踢足球2

31.forbidsbtodosthforbiddoingsth禁止232.forgettodosth忘记要做forgetdoing忘记做过233.forcesbtodo迫使某人做234.intheformof以……的形式235.l

ookforwardto(doing)sth期盼236.setsbfree释放某人freesbof/fromsth把某人从……中解脱出来/摆脱237.makefriendswithsb与……交朋友befriendlytosb对……友好238.infrondo

f在……前面inthefrondof在……（内部）前面G239.ingeneral一般的，通常的generallyspeaking一般来说240.getburnt/lost/hurt被烧伤/失踪/受伤getsbtodosth让某人去做某事getsthdone让……被做241.fromtimeto

time不时地fromnowon从现在起242.fromthenon从那时起242.haveagiftfor=begiftedin有……天赋243.getthehangof熟悉理解掌握getcloseto接近g

eton/alongwillwith与相处/进展getawaywith做某事逃脱惩罚244.glanceat扫视一瞥glareat怒视stareat盯着，凝视245.gohome回家/gotoschool上学/g

oshopping去购物/goforawalk去散步/gobad变坏/gothrough经历246.begoodfor对……有益begoodto对……友善247.begoodat对……擅长247.graduateform从……毕业248.beg

ratefultosbforsth因……对某人感激249.greetsbwithsth以……问候某人250.undertheguidanceofsb在某人的指导下withthehelpofsb在某人的帮助下251.growup长大grown–ups成年人H252.handin上交handinhan

d手拉手253.shakehandswithsb和……握手253.havegotto不得不254.havefunwith玩的开心9255.hearfromsb收到……来信hearof/about听说256.hango

n不挂断，坚持住hangup挂断apicturehangingonthewall挂在墙上的画257.sthhappentosb某事发生在某人身上sbhappentodosth碰巧做某事……ithappenedt

hat碰巧258.Hardlyhadsbdone..whensbdid..一…就…259.doharmtobeharmfulto对……有害260.havesthtodo有某事要做havesthdone让某事被做、请人做、遭遇到

havesbdosth让某人做havesbdoing让某人一直做261.headfor前往262.loseheart灰心气馁loseone'sheartto爱上…263.helpsb(to)dosthhelpsbwithsthhelpsbout帮助某人做

264.beof(great)help=be(very)helpful有帮助266.behometo是……产地267.holdone'sbreath屏住呼吸holdameeting开会268.outofbreath气喘吁吁268.h

untforajob找工作huntanimals猎杀动物gohunting去打猎269.hurryup快点inahurry匆匆忙忙地I270.imaginedoingsth想象做……271.sthbeofimportance=sthbeimportant重要272.inruins一片废墟ins

earchof寻找的inspiteof尽管intermsof就……而言inmemoryof/inhonorof以纪念intheflesh本人亲自inthemeantime在此期间intime及时invain徒劳inadv

ance提前incash用现金indebt负债indisguise伪装infavorof支持ingoodcondition状况良好inneedof需要inparticular尤其，特别inrags衣衫褴褛273.impresssbwit

hsth以……给某人留下印象make/leaveagoodimpressiononsb给某人留下好印象274.haveaninfluenceonsb对..有影响275.informsbofsth通知告知某人某事keepsbinforme

dofsth让某人知晓某事276.insistondoingsth坚持做10277.insteadof而不是……代替278.have/loseinterestin对……感/不感兴趣J279.joinsb/aclub加入某人/俱乐部joininanactivity参加活动280

.introduce..to..把……介绍给introduce..to/into..把…引入到281.invitesbtoaparty邀请某人参加派对invitesbtodosth邀请某人做282.judgingby/from..从…来判断283.playajoke/jokes

onsb开某人玩笑K284.thekeytothedoorthekeytosolvingtheproblem285.haveaknowledgeof..懂得精通……286.laughat嘲笑burstintolaughter=burstoutlaughing突然大笑起来L287.learnf

romsb向某人学习288.tellalie/liestosb说谎lietosb向某人说lieinsth存在于289.belateforschool上学迟到290.belikelytodosth可能做It'slikelythat有可能..291.

setalimittosth限制292.leavefor动身leavethedooropen让门开着leavemealone别管我293.linkAtoB把A接到B294.sblacksth缺乏belackingin缺乏295.keepit

up继续干下去keep(on)doingsth继续…keepone'sword守信keepsbfreefrom(of)sth让…免于296.leaveout省去，不考虑297.leavesbalone不理，不干涉某人297.listento听.

.lookat看着298.loseweight减肥loseone'sway迷路loseone'sjob失业loseagame输掉一场比赛299.ataloss茫然不知所措300.alotof=lotsof许多3

01.lookforwardto期待…lookdownupon/on轻视302.lightup使发亮放光彩Asmilelitupherface.她喜形于色M302.bemadeinChina中国造makesb.dosth.让…做…11makemyselfheard让自己被听见make

sthintosth.把…做成…bemadeof…由…做成（看得出原材料）bemadefrom…由…做成（看不出原材料）303.afriendofmine我的一个朋友304.makeupfor弥补makeabet打赌makefunof取笑makeone’swayto…前往…makesense有道理

/意义makenosense没有道理/没有意义makesenseof…理解…明白…makeout看,听清，明白，弄清楚305.marrysb.和…结婚get/bemarriedtosb和..结婚marrysb.tosb.把…嫁给…306.managetodosth.成功做成了….

307.bymeansof.以…方式区分：inthisway/withthemethod308.takethelift乘电梯givesb.alift给…搭便车309.meantodosth.打算做…meandoing意味着做…310

.manyastudent许多学生（做主语谓语单数）manystudents许多学生（谓语复数）agood/greatmanystudents许多学生311.takemeasurestodo采取措施312.me

etab.遇见某人，接某人meetwithsb.与…会晤meetwithsth.遭遇，经历…313.inthemiddleof在…中间314.inamess乱糟糟315.getthemessage领悟，理解316.Hereyes/facel

itup.喜形于色。lightupacigarette点燃烟alightedcandle点燃的蜡烛317.minddoing介意做318.missdoing错过319.atthemercyof任凭…摆布320.m

istakeAforB把A错当Btakesth.bymistake错拿了某东西321.mixAwithB把A与B混合mixupsth.弄乱322.themoment一…就…N323.sb.needsth./todosth.某人需要…sth.needdoing/tobed

one某事需要做There’snoneedtodosth.没必要做…324.nowthat既然325.nowandthen不时地326.nolonger=not…anylonger不再327.haveanoseforsth.对…敏感，善于

发现…328.atnoon在中午329.alargenumberof许多thenumberof…的数量O12330.beoccupiedwithsth.忙于…beoccupiedindoingsth.忙于…331.Itoccurredtosb.that某人突然想到

332.objectto反对=beopposedto333.offersb.sth.=offersth.tosb.给…提供…334.offermoneyforthecar出价买车335.outofbreath上气不接下气outofwork失业outofd

ate过时outofcontrol失控outofrepair失修outof(one’s)reach够不着outoftouch失去联系336.operateonsb.给…做手术337.inone’sopinion在…看来338.ordersb.todosth.命令orderaglasso

fbeer点了一杯啤酒inorderthat…为了…inorderto为了做…ordergoodsonline网上订购货物placeanorder下订单339.oughttodo应该=shoulddooughttohavedone=shouldhavedone本应该340.o

none’sown=byoneself靠自己，独自地341.onsth/ondoingsth.一…就…342.owesb.sth.欠…,把…归功于…owesth.tosb.P343.packup打包（行李）344.apairofshoes一双鞋345.playapartin在…起作

用，扮演角色=playarolein在…起作用，扮演角色takepartin…=participatein…=joinin参加…346.passaway去世passout昏迷passsth.ontosb.传递passby路过347.beparti

cularabout对…挑剔inparticular特别地348.permitsb.todosth.允许某人做…permitdoing允许做…askforpermission请求允许349.persuadesb.todosth.说服某人做…350.playthepian

o弹钢琴playfootball踢足球351.pickup拾起，偶然学会，恢复好转，染上（疾病），开车接载pickout挑选出352.takeplace发生takeone’splace代替=taket

heplaceofsb.inplace在对的位置，适当，准备就绪outofplace不在对的位置，不恰当353.plantodo计划做354.plentyof许多355.pointout指出pointto指向pointat指着356.bepopularwithsb.受…欢迎357.cometo

power当权上台358.practicedoing练习做…13359.preferdoingtodoing宁愿…而不愿…prefertodoratherthando=wouldratherdothando=woulddo…ratherthando…360.mak

epreparationsfor为…作准备preparesth.准备某事bepreparedfor作好了…准备361.presentsb.withsth.赠与…=presentsth.tosb.bepresentatameeti

ng出席会议atpresent目前，现在362.pretendtodosth.假装363.takepridein=beproudof为…骄傲364.makegreatprogress取得很大进步365.protectsb.From

sth.保护…免受…366.inprison坐牢367.promisetodosth.许诺做…368.providesb.withsth.给…提供…providesth.forsb.supplysbwithsth/supplysthtosboffersbsth/off

ersthtosb369.inpublic公开地370.putforward提出Q371.alargequantityof大量的+可数、不可数372.beofgoodquality质量好373.quarrelwithsb.

aboutsth.就…与…争吵374.queueupfortheticket排队买票375.quitsmoking戒烟R376.dosth.atrandom随意做，任意377.rangefrom…to…从…到…不等378.bereadyfor准备着…bereadytodo乐于做…379.ther

easonforsth.…的理由，原因380.recommendsth.tosb.向…推荐…recommenddoingsth.建议做…recommendsbtodo建议某人做withinone’sreach够得着beyond/outofone’sreach够不着380.reactto对

……作出反应381.inreality实际上382.referto参考，查阅，提及，指的是383.reflectonsth思考，反思384.regardlessof不管不顾385.regrettodo遗憾地要做regretdoing后悔做过toone’sreg

ret令某人遗憾的是386.toone’srelief令人欣慰的是inrelief如释重负地feelrelieved感到轻松14387.relyon依靠388.recoverfrom从……恢复389.remembertodo记得要做remembe

rdoing记得做过390.remindsbofsth让…想起remindsbtodosth提醒某人做391.regardsbas…认为…是=consider…as=lookon…as=thinkof…asWithbestregards致以诚挚的问候392.replyto……回答393.S

howrespectforsb尊敬某人394.respondto对……做出反应inresponseto以回应395.reflecton反思396.refusetodosth拒绝做397.requiresbtodosth要求某人做398.resul

tin导致resultfrom由于……引起asaresult结果asaresultof由于，因为399.rewardsbwithsth以……回报某人，酬谢400.returntoBeijing回到北京returnhome回家401.returnt

oBeijing回到北京returnhome回家402.berichin富有……富于……403getridof除掉ridsbofsth让……摆脱，去除……404riskdoingsth冒险做405.robsbofsth抢劫某人某物406.re

commendsthtodo向……推荐recommendsbtodo建议某人做recommenddoingsth建议做407.inruins一片废墟408.putone’shandson找到……409.makeroomfor为……让出空间410.Sthru

nout用完耗尽SbrunoutofsthS411.onsale折价出售forsale待售412.besatisfiedwith对……满意413.asthesayinggoes，……正如谚语所说414.bescaredo

f害怕bescaredtodosth害怕做某事bescaredtodeath怕的要死415.thesameas与..相同416.onthescene在现场417.bescepticalof对……怀疑418.seatoneself就坐beseated坐着besitting坐着419.on

schedule准时aheadofschedule提前420.behindschedule落后421.seesbdo看见某人做了（全过程）Seesbdoing看见某人正在做Seesthdone看见某事被做422.scoreagoal射门得分scoresof许多……423.sbseentod

osth似乎……Itseemsthat424.besecondto次于……425.sellout卖光15Thebookssellwell书畅销426.sendforadoctor去请医生427.beseniorto……比……年长，高级428.Sthmakesense

有意义，有道理Sbmakesenseofsth理解Thereisnosenseindoingsth做某事没意义429.besensitiveto对……敏感430.Seesboff送行431.Servethepeople为人民服务Serveas充当，作为4

32.besetin以……为背景433.Settledown安顿，定居下来434.Sharesthwithsb与……分享435.catchsightof看见436.atthesightof看见437.atf

irstsight乍一看438.beshortof短缺……439.showsbaround带领……参观showup出现showoff炫耀440.besimilarto与……相似441.Sbhavedone……sincesbdid自从It

is/hasbeen……sincesbdid442.besituatedin位于=belocatedin443.smileatsb/sth笑对……444.Sitaround闲坐445.So/aslongas只要446.Sor

tout分类，整理447.Speedup加速ata/thespeedof……以……速度448.spendtime/moneyonsth/indoingsth花钱，时间做某事449.Spotsbdoingsth发现，看到……正在

做……450.Standout突出，醒目451.Spyon监视452.Squeezeout榨出453.Starinafilm主演454.Stareat盯着455.Stayup熬夜456.Stickto坚持bestuckin被困stickout伸出探出

457.Subscribeto……同意，订阅458.Standstill不动459.Stoptodo停下来去做某事Stopdoing停止做……460.bestrictwithsb对……严格bestrictaboutsth461.beonstrike在罢工Ani

deastruckme突然有了主意Itstrucksbthat……某人突然想到……462.submit……to……提交463.Succeedindoing成功，做成了464.Suchas例如465.Suchacleverboy=socleveraboy如此聪明的孩子SuchcleverboysSu

chfineweather如此好的天气466.sufferfrom遭受……467.Suggestdoing建议做……16suggestthatsb(should)do468.sweepup横扫469.substituteAforB/BwithA用A代

B470.besuitablefor适合……471.Supplysbwithsth/sthtosb提供472.besupposedtodo应该……473.besureof/about……确信……474

.toone’ssurprise令某人惊讶的是475.besurroundedwith被……围绕476.suspectsbofsth怀疑477.switchon/off打开，关掉switchto……变换到……T

478.haveatalentfor有……天赋=betalentedin479.teamupwith……与……合作480.tellAfromB区分A与B481.tryout测试，试验482.thanksto多亏了……483.intermsof就……而言484.t

hinkof想起485.tieAtoB把A栓/系到B上486.betiredof厌烦487.too……to……太……而不能488.atthetopof在……顶部489.intotal总共490.keep/getintouchwith保持/取得联系491.loseto

uchwith失去联系492.betrappedin……被困493.translate……into……把……翻译成……494.treatsbtosth请某人吃……treatsbforsth治疗某人..病t

reatsbas把……当作……495.onthetree（结，长）在树上inthetree在树上496.Playtricks/atrickon开……玩笑497.turnteacher=becomeateacher变成老师498.tryto

do努力做trydoing试着做499.turnone’sbackto背对……500.not……until……直到……才……U501.uptonow=bynow=sofar到目前为止（现在完成时））502.beofuse=beuseful……有用503.

asusual像往常一样504.usedtodo过去常常…beusedtodo被用来做…beusedtodoing习惯于做V505.beofvalue=bevaluable17506.avarietyof多种多样的507.varyfrom……to……

从…到…不等508.Payavisitto……参观，拜访509.inviewof鉴于……510.Playtheviolin拉小提琴W511.waitfor等待512.wakesbup叫醒某人513.sbwan

ttodosth某人想做某事514.sthwantdoing某事需要被做515.gooutforawalk516.watchover看守，监视watchoutfor……提防，当心……517.sthbewornout磨破穿旧518.Sbbewornout筋疲力尽519.onone’s

wayto在去……的路上thewaytodosth/ofdoingsth做……的方法theway（that/inwhich）sbdosth某人做某事的方式520.bewelloff富有bebadlyoff贫穷521.whether…or…无论…还是…522

.Withone’shelp在某人的帮助下523.worryabout…担心（动作）beworriedabout担心（状态）524.sthbe（well）worthdoing某事很值得一做525.bewillingtodo愿意做526.winback赢回527.winditsway蜿蜒

曲折前行528.nowonder难怪=Itisnowonderthat529.wouldratherdo宁愿做…530.whisperinone’sear俯身耳语whispertosb对……耳语