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1高考英语作文高级替换词（一）形容词1.贫穷的：poor=needy=impoverished=poverty-stricken2.富裕的：rich=wealthy=affluent=well-to-do=well-off3.优秀的：excellent=eminent=top=

outstanding4.积极的，好的：good=conducive=beneficial=advantageous5.消极的，不良的：bad=detrimental=baneful=undesirable6.明显的：o

bvious=apparent=evident=manifest7.健康的:healthy=robust=sound=wholesome8.惊人的：surprising=amazing=extraordinary=miraculous9.美丽

的：beautiful=attractive=gorgeous=eye-catching10.有活力的：energetic=dynamic=vigorous=animated11.流行的：popular=prevailing=prevalent=pervasive（二）动

词1.提高，加强：improve=enhance=promote=strengthen=optimize2.引起：cause=trigger=endanger3.解决：solve=resolve=address=tackle=copewith=dealwith4.拆

除：destroy=teardown=knockdown=eradicate5.培养:develop=cultivate=foster=nurture6.激发，鼓励：encourage=motivate=stimulate=spur7.认为：think=

assert=hold=claim=argue8.完成：complete=fulfill=accomplish=achieve9.保留：keep=preserve=retain=hold10.有害于：2destroy=impair=undermi

ne=jeopardize11.减轻:ease=alleviate=relieve=lighten（三）名词1.影响：influence=impact2.危险：danger=perils=hazard3.污染：pollution=contamination4.人类

：humanbeings=mankind=humanrace5.老人：oldpeople=theold=theelderly=theaged=seniorcitizens6.幸福：happiness=cheerfulness=well-being7.老师：teachers=ins

tructors=educators=lecturers8.教育：education=schooling=familyparenting=upbringing9.青少年：youngpeople=youngsters=youth

s=adolescents10.优点：advantage=merits=superiority=virtue11.责任：responsibility=obligation=duty=liability12.能力：ability=c

apacity=power=skill13.职业：job=career=employment=profession14.娱乐：enjoyment=pastimes=recreation=entertainment15.孩子：children=offsp

ring=descendant=kid（四）短语1.充满了：befilledwith=beawashwith=beinundatewith=besaturatedwith2.努力：strugglefor=aspirea

fter=strivefor=sparenoeffortsfor3.从事：embarkon=tap=setabout=goinfor4.在当代:incontemporarysociety=inpresent-daysociety=in

thisdayandage5.大量的:ahostof=amultitudeof=avastnumberof=avastamountof