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1高考英语七选五细节线索练习班级考号姓名总分ASelf-improvementisuniversaltothehumanexperience.1.________Perhapsyouwanttolos

eweight,improveyourskillsinacertainarea,bemorecomfortablesocially,behappier,orbemoreproductive.Whatevertheultimateimprovem

entdesiredisinordertoachieveit,youmaybenefitfromidentifyingyourspecificgoals,makingchanges,anddealingwithsetbacks

.2.________Thinkingaboutfuturepositiveandnegativepossibilitiesenhances(增强)motivation,expectationofsuccessfulgoa

lcompletion,andcommitmenttoself-improvement.Thinkingaboutapositivefuturehelpsyouimaginearealityofwhereyouarethebestselfyoucanbe,whileimagininganeg

ativerealityresultsinanawarenessofwhatmighthappenifyoudonotmeetyourimprovementgoals.Determinewhatneedsimprovementandw

hatdoesn’t.Itisimportanttobespecificinyourgoals,andtoknowwhichgoalsareatoppriority.Identifyyourassets(

honest,hard-working,loving,etC.)andyourliabilities(惹麻烦的事)(angry,overweight,etC.).3.________Prioritizeyourlistofgoals.Rateeachgoalfrom1-10,10bein

gthehighestpriorityforyou.Focusonthisgoalfirst.Getfeedback.4.________Thus,askingothers,waysyoucanimprovewillhelpyoudevelopspecificgoa

lsandmotivateyouonyourjourney.Makesmartgoals.5.________Forexample,yourgoalcouldbetolose20pounds(specific,measurable,attainable)in3

months(realistic,time-bound).Seekoutinformationonhowtopursuethatchange,informationcanbegatheredfrombo

oks,articles,friends,families,andprofessionals.Itisamazinghowmuchinformationyouwillfindwhenyouareready

.A.It’simportanttochangeourselves.B.Imaginewhatitcouldbelikeinthefuture.C.Weallhavethingswe’dliketochangeaboutourselves.D.Smartgoa

lsarespecific,measurable,attainable,andrealistiC.E.Thismayhelpyouidentifywhereyoucanmakethemostimprovemen

t.F.Whatyouwantedtoimproveyourselfhappenedinthemid-nightsomehow.G.Reflectingwhattoimprovehelpsindividuals’performance,andenhancesgoal-achievement.BA

nendangeredspeciesisagroupofanimalsthatcouldsoonbecomeextinct.6.Manyspeciesarenearlyextinctandcoulddis

appearoffthefaceoftheearthverysoonifwedon’tdoanythingtosavethem.TherearemanyreasonswhyspeciesbecomeendangereD.2Habitatdestructionis

themainreasonwhyanimalsbecomeendangeredandthishappensintwoways.Whenhumansmoveintoanewarea,theanimals’habitatisdestroyeda

ndthereisnowhereforthemtoliveandnothingtoeatbecausehumanschopdowntreesandbuildhousesandfarms.7.Chemicalsinriversand

poisonsonfarmscausethedestructionofanimals’homesandfoodsupplies.8.Animalshavebeenbroughttotheedgeofextinctionbecauseth

eyarekilledfortheirhighly-valuedmeat,fur,bonesorskin,orjustforsport.Overfishinghasresultedinmanylargeseacreatureslikewh

alesandsharksbecomingendangeredspecies.Sowhatcanindividualsandgovernmentsdotoprotectendangeredspecies?Weshouldtakecarenottop

ollutenaturalareas,andfarmersorcompanieswhodestroyanimalhabitatsshouldfaceseverefinancialpenalties.9.Governmentscanhelp,too,bymakingitagainstth

elawtohunt,fishortradeinendangeredspecies.10.A.Animalhabitatsarealsodestroyedbecauseofpollution.B.Endangeredspeciesarealsot

heresultofhuntingandfishing.C.Eventually,allthecreaturesonEarthwillenjoybeingtogether.D.Recentchanges,however,havehelp

edtoimprovethesituation.E.Thepubliccanhelpoutbyrefusingtobuyanyproductsmadefromtheseanimals’bodyparts.

F.Extinctionhappenswhenthelastofthespecieshasdiedoutandtherewillbenomore.G.Ifweallcooperateandtakethesesteps,wewillprotecttheseanimalsfo

rfuturegenerations.CWhenplanningforanewjob,manypeoplewillgothroughajobinterview.11._______Fearoftheunknown,fearofpublic

rejectionandfearofpersonalcriticismallcometogetherinonemeeting.Sohowshouldyouprepareforajobinterview?It'softenacombinationofcarefulresearch

,psychologyandanabilitytothinkonyourfeet.Onewayistodoagreatdealofresearch,likefindingtherequirementsofthejob,thecompany'sprodu

ctlines,theindustry'sstandardsalaryfortheposition,theinterviewer,etC.Whendoingresearch,don'tforgettolearnaboutwhetheryouhaveuniquequalifica

tionsfortheposition.12.______Thus,prepareyouruniqueaspectswhichwillmakeyoustandoutamongintervieweesaheadoftime.13.______Do

youexpressyourideasclearly?Doyouactivelylistentoothers?Howyouperformintheinterviewwillleaveadeepimpressiononthei

nterviewers.Somejobseekersprepareforajobinterviewbyconductingtheirownmock(模拟的）interviews.Atrustedfriendorevenaprofessionaljobcoachcanactasa

ninterviewer,askingmanyofthesamequestionsarealinterviewermightask.Inviewofyourperformance,thesepeoplemaybeabletopointoutyourtro

ublespots.14.______3There'realsonumerousresourcesjobseekerscanusetoprepareforajobinterview.15.______Man

ycitiesalsohaveprogramshelpingfirst-timeworkersfindjobs.Theymayofferclassesonhowtoprepareforajobintervieworprovidejobcoachesw

hocanconductmockinterviews.A.YoushouldconsiderhowtobequalifieD.B.Self-helpbooksmaybeavailableatpubliclibraries.C.Anotherwayistoworkonyouro

utwardappearance.D.Itcanbeoneofthemoststressfuleventsinaperson'slife.E.Then,youcanimproveyourselfbyovercomingyourweaknesses.F.Observinghowyouco

mmunicatewithothersisequallyimportant.G.Aninterviewer'sjobistorecommendthebestqualifiedapplicants.4附：参考答案A【答案】1-5CBEGD【解析】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了如何自我提升的

几点建议。1.空前提到自我提升是人们普遍都有过的经历，空后列举了一些可能要提升的方面。C.Weallhavethingswe’dliketochangeaboutourselves.我们每个人都有要改变的地方。起到承前启后的作

用，并且选项中的“changeaboutourselves”和前句中的“Self-improvement”表述相一致。故选C。2.后文中的“Thinkingaboutfuturepositive”（积极地思考未来）暗示了此处说的是关于未来方面的内容，

B选项“Imaginewhatitcouldbelikeinthefuture”与后文中的“Thinkingaboutfuture”相一致。故选B。3.空前说确定你的资产（诚实、勤奋、有爱心等）和你的负债（愤

怒、超重等），此处总结上文，说的是这样做的好处，E选项中的“This”指代前面所采取的措施。故选E（这可能有助于你确定哪些方面可以做出最大的改进）。4.根据空前的“Getfeedback”（得到反馈）可知，此处承接上文，说的是收到应该怎么改进的

信息反馈有助于改变个人的表现、增强成就感。G选项中的“improve”、“goal-achievement”与后文中的“improve”、“specificgoals”相一致。故选G（反思需要改进的内容有助于个人的绩效，提高目标的实现）。5.根据空前的“s

martgoals”和空后的“specific，measurable，attainable，realistic”可知，此处说的是聪明的目标的具体特征，故选D（聪明的目标应当是具体的、可量化的、可实现的、现实的）。B【答案】6-10FABEG【解析】6.空前一句提到濒临灭绝物种的定义，空后提到

如果我们不采取行动保护他们，许多物种会灭绝。空前和空后都提到extinct，F项中提到灭绝（extinction）产生的条件，故选F。7.空前主要讲述动物的栖息地遭到破坏，表现在两个方面，第一个方面是由于人类每到新的地方就砍树建房子种田；空后提到河里的化

学品，庄稼的农药这些污染物破坏了动物的家园和食物，这些都是污染的范畴，是第二个方面，故选A。8.根据后文killedfortheirhighly-valuedmeat,fur,bonesorskin,orjustforsport和Overfishing可知，

动物濒临灭绝的其他原因，就是捕猎和过度捕鱼。故选B。9.本段主要说明政府和个人如何保护濒临灭绝的动物，空后提到政府的做法，本空填个人（公众）的做法，更能衔接前后文。故选E。10.空格设在最后一句，起到总结的作用。G项thesesteps指代前面提

到的一系列保护动物的方式。故选G。C【答案】11-15DGFEB【解析】这是一篇说明文。文章为准备面试的人介绍了几种方法。11.空前一句提到“当计划找一份新工作时，很多人都会经历面试”，此空设于段中，与上文存在指代关系，结合空后“对未知的害怕，对大众拒绝的害怕和对个人批评的害怕都在面试中体现”，

由此可知，面试是让人害怕，有压力的事情，所以D项“在一个人的生活中，它可能是最有压力的事情之一”切题，该项中的It指代上文的jobinterview。故选D项。12.空前提到做研究时，不要忘记了解你是否具备与某个职位相关的特殊资质，根据空后“所以，准备你特殊的方面，这会让你在

众多面试者中提前脱颖而出”，所以此空与上下文存在因果关系，G项“面试官的工作就是推荐最适合的申请者”解释了为什么要了解自己是否具备与某个职位相关的特殊资质，符合上下文逻辑关系，故选G项。13.此空设于段首，是本段的主题句，根据本段后面内容expressyourideasclearly及active

lylistentoothers可知，本段是讲述沟通的重要性，F项“观察你如何与别人沟通也同样重要”切题，故选F项。514.此空设于段尾，与上文存在顺承关系。空前一句提到，模拟面试中，他人可能会指出你的缺陷，然后，你就能克服自己的缺点，提升自己。E项中“yourweaknesses”与空前“you

rtroublespots”呼应，故选E项。15.根据本段首句“有大量供找工作的人可以使用的资源来让他们准备面试”可知，接下来应该具体讲述帮助人们准备面试的资源，B项“在公共图书馆或许能找到自学的书”与空后“很多城市

也有帮助第一次找工作的人的项目”并列，都是讲具体的帮助面试的资源。故选B项。