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1高考英语七选五细节线索练习班级考号姓名总分ASelf-improvementisuniversaltothehumanexperience.1.________Perhapsyouwanttoloseweight,improveyourskillsinacertaina

rea,bemorecomfortablesocially,behappier,orbemoreproductive.Whatevertheultimateimprovementdesiredisinordertoachieveit,youmaybenefitfromidentif

yingyourspecificgoals,makingchanges,anddealingwithsetbacks.2.________Thinkingaboutfuturepositiveandnegativepossibilitiesenhances(增强)motivation,e

xpectationofsuccessfulgoalcompletion,andcommitmenttoself-improvement.Thinkingaboutapositivefuturehelpsyo

uimaginearealityofwhereyouarethebestselfyoucanbe,whileimagininganegativerealityresultsinanawarenessofwhatmighthappenifyoudonotmeetyourimproveme

ntgoals.Determinewhatneedsimprovementandwhatdoesn’t.Itisimportanttobespecificinyourgoals,andtoknowwhichgoalsareatoppriority.Ident

ifyyourassets(honest,hard-working,loving,etC.)andyourliabilities(惹麻烦的事)(angry,overweight,etC.).3.________Prioritizeyourlistofgoals.Rateeachgoalfrom1

-10,10beingthehighestpriorityforyou.Focusonthisgoalfirst.Getfeedback.4.________Thus,askingothers,waysyoucanimprovewillhelpyoudevelops

pecificgoalsandmotivateyouonyourjourney.Makesmartgoals.5.________Forexample,yourgoalcouldbetolose20pounds(specific,m

easurable,attainable)in3months(realistic,time-bound).Seekoutinformationonhowtopursuethatchange,informationcanbega

theredfrombooks,articles,friends,families,andprofessionals.Itisamazinghowmuchinformationyouwillfindwhenyouareready.A.I

t’simportanttochangeourselves.B.Imaginewhatitcouldbelikeinthefuture.C.Weallhavethingswe’dliketochangeaboutourselves.D.Smartgoalsa

respecific,measurable,attainable,andrealistiC.E.Thismayhelpyouidentifywhereyoucanmakethemostimprovement

.F.Whatyouwantedtoimproveyourselfhappenedinthemid-nightsomehow.G.Reflectingwhattoimprovehelpsindividu

als’performance,andenhancesgoal-achievement.BAnendangeredspeciesisagroupofanimalsthatcouldsoonbecomeextinct.6.Manyspe

ciesarenearlyextinctandcoulddisappearoffthefaceoftheearthverysoonifwedon’tdoanythingtosavethem.Therearemanyreason

swhyspeciesbecomeendangereD.2Habitatdestructionisthemainreasonwhyanimalsbecomeendangeredandthishappens

intwoways.Whenhumansmoveintoanewarea,theanimals’habitatisdestroyedandthereisnowhereforthemtoliveandnothi

ngtoeatbecausehumanschopdowntreesandbuildhousesandfarms.7.Chemicalsinriversandpoisonsonfarmscausethedestructionofanimals’home

sandfoodsupplies.8.Animalshavebeenbroughttotheedgeofextinctionbecausetheyarekilledfortheirhighly-valuedmeat,fur,bonesorskin,orjustfors

port.Overfishinghasresultedinmanylargeseacreatureslikewhalesandsharksbecomingendangeredspecies.Sowhatcan

individualsandgovernmentsdotoprotectendangeredspecies?Weshouldtakecarenottopollutenaturalareas,andfarmersorcompa

nieswhodestroyanimalhabitatsshouldfaceseverefinancialpenalties.9.Governmentscanhelp,too,bymakingitagainstthelawtohunt,fishortradeinendan

geredspecies.10.A.Animalhabitatsarealsodestroyedbecauseofpollution.B.Endangeredspeciesarealsotheresultofhuntingandfishing.C.Even

tually,allthecreaturesonEarthwillenjoybeingtogether.D.Recentchanges,however,havehelpedtoimprovethesitu

ation.E.Thepubliccanhelpoutbyrefusingtobuyanyproductsmadefromtheseanimals’bodyparts.F.Extinctionhappenswhenthelastofthespecieshasdiedoutandth

erewillbenomore.G.Ifweallcooperateandtakethesesteps,wewillprotecttheseanimalsforfuturegenerations.CWhenplanningforanewjob,manyp

eoplewillgothroughajobinterview.11._______Fearoftheunknown,fearofpublicrejectionandfearofpersonalcriticismallcometogetherinonemee

ting.Sohowshouldyouprepareforajobinterview?It'softenacombinationofcarefulresearch,psychologyandanabilitytothinkonyo

urfeet.Onewayistodoagreatdealofresearch,likefindingtherequirementsofthejob,thecompany'sproductlines,theindustry'

sstandardsalaryfortheposition,theinterviewer,etC.Whendoingresearch,don'tforgettolearnaboutwhetheryouhaveunique

qualificationsfortheposition.12.______Thus,prepareyouruniqueaspectswhichwillmakeyoustandoutamongintervieweesaheadoftime.

13.______Doyouexpressyourideasclearly?Doyouactivelylistentoothers?Howyouperformintheinterviewwillleaveadeepimpressionontheinterv

iewers.Somejobseekersprepareforajobinterviewbyconductingtheirownmock(模拟的）interviews.Atrustedfriendorevenaprofessionaljobcoachcanactasaninterv

iewer,askingmanyofthesamequestionsarealinterviewermightask.Inviewofyourperformance,thesepeoplemaybeabletopointoutyourtroublespots.14.______3T

here'realsonumerousresourcesjobseekerscanusetoprepareforajobinterview.15.______Manycitiesalsohaveprogramshelpingfirst-timewo

rkersfindjobs.Theymayofferclassesonhowtoprepareforajobintervieworprovidejobcoacheswhocanconductmockinterviews.A.Youshouldcon

siderhowtobequalifieD.B.Self-helpbooksmaybeavailableatpubliclibraries.C.Anotherwayistoworkonyouroutwardappea

rance.D.Itcanbeoneofthemoststressfuleventsinaperson'slife.E.Then,youcanimproveyourselfbyovercomingyourweaknesses.F.Observinghowyoucommuni

catewithothersisequallyimportant.G.Aninterviewer'sjobistorecommendthebestqualifiedapplicants.4附：参考答案A【答案】1-5CBEGD【解析】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了如何自我提升的几点

建议。1.空前提到自我提升是人们普遍都有过的经历，空后列举了一些可能要提升的方面。C.Weallhavethingswe’dliketochangeaboutourselves.我们每个人都有要改变的地方。起到承前启后的作用，并且选项中的

“changeaboutourselves”和前句中的“Self-improvement”表述相一致。故选C。2.后文中的“Thinkingaboutfuturepositive”（积极地思考未来）暗示了此处说的是关于未来方面的内容，B选项“Imag

inewhatitcouldbelikeinthefuture”与后文中的“Thinkingaboutfuture”相一致。故选B。3.空前说确定你的资产（诚实、勤奋、有爱心等）和你的负债（愤怒、超重等），此处总结上文，说的

是这样做的好处，E选项中的“This”指代前面所采取的措施。故选E（这可能有助于你确定哪些方面可以做出最大的改进）。4.根据空前的“Getfeedback”（得到反馈）可知，此处承接上文，说的是收到应该怎么改进的信息反馈有助于改变个人的表现、增强成就感。G选项中的“improve

”、“goal-achievement”与后文中的“improve”、“specificgoals”相一致。故选G（反思需要改进的内容有助于个人的绩效，提高目标的实现）。5.根据空前的“smartgoals”和空后的“specific，measurable，attainable，realisti

c”可知，此处说的是聪明的目标的具体特征，故选D（聪明的目标应当是具体的、可量化的、可实现的、现实的）。B【答案】6-10FABEG【解析】6.空前一句提到濒临灭绝物种的定义，空后提到如果我们不采取行动保

护他们，许多物种会灭绝。空前和空后都提到extinct，F项中提到灭绝（extinction）产生的条件，故选F。7.空前主要讲述动物的栖息地遭到破坏，表现在两个方面，第一个方面是由于人类每到新的地方就砍树建房子种田；空后

提到河里的化学品，庄稼的农药这些污染物破坏了动物的家园和食物，这些都是污染的范畴，是第二个方面，故选A。8.根据后文killedfortheirhighly-valuedmeat,fur,bonesors

kin,orjustforsport和Overfishing可知，动物濒临灭绝的其他原因，就是捕猎和过度捕鱼。故选B。9.本段主要说明政府和个人如何保护濒临灭绝的动物，空后提到政府的做法，本空填个人（公众）的做法，更能衔接前后文。故选E。10.空格设在最后一句，起到总结的作用。

G项thesesteps指代前面提到的一系列保护动物的方式。故选G。C【答案】11-15DGFEB【解析】这是一篇说明文。文章为准备面试的人介绍了几种方法。11.空前一句提到“当计划找一份新工作时，很多人都会经历面试”，此空设于段中，与上文存在指代关系，结合空后“对未知的害怕，对大众

拒绝的害怕和对个人批评的害怕都在面试中体现”，由此可知，面试是让人害怕，有压力的事情，所以D项“在一个人的生活中，它可能是最有压力的事情之一”切题，该项中的It指代上文的jobinterview。故选D项。12.空前提到做研究时，不要忘记了解你是否具备与某个职位相关的特殊资质，根据空后“所以，

准备你特殊的方面，这会让你在众多面试者中提前脱颖而出”，所以此空与上下文存在因果关系，G项“面试官的工作就是推荐最适合的申请者”解释了为什么要了解自己是否具备与某个职位相关的特殊资质，符合上下文逻辑关系，故选G项。13.此空设于段首，是本段的主题句，根据本段后面内容expressyo

urideasclearly及activelylistentoothers可知，本段是讲述沟通的重要性，F项“观察你如何与别人沟通也同样重要”切题，故选F项。514.此空设于段尾，与上文存在顺承关系。空前一句提到，模拟面试中，他人可能会指出你的缺陷，然后，你就能克服自己的缺点，提升自己

。E项中“yourweaknesses”与空前“yourtroublespots”呼应，故选E项。15.根据本段首句“有大量供找工作的人可以使用的资源来让他们准备面试”可知，接下来应该具体讲述帮助人们准备面试的

资源，B项“在公共图书馆或许能找到自学的书”与空后“很多城市也有帮助第一次找工作的人的项目”并列，都是讲具体的帮助面试的资源。故选B项。