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1高考英语传统文化类词汇01传统文化常用搭配文明摇篮cradleofcivilization无愧于时代的作品worksworthyofthetimes古文明ancientcivilization古为今用tomakethepastservethepresent洋为中用tomakethe

foreignserveChina中外学者Chineseandoverseasscholars博大精深tobeextensiveandprofound享有……的声誉toenjoyagood/highreputationfor被誉为tobehonored/crownedas文化娱乐活动cultur

alandamusementactivities文化产业cultureindustry文化底蕴culturaldeposit文化事业culturalundertaking文化交流culturalexchange文化冲击cultureshock文化差异culturaldiffere

nce占据重要地位toplayasignificantrole;tohave/occupyasignificantplace肩负……的责任toshouldertheresponsibilityof...与……密不可分tobecloselyassociatedw

ith…推广中国文化topromoteChineseculture促进世界和平topromoteworldpeace增进友谊toenhancefriendship民族特性和价值观nationalidentitya

ndvalue在各地差异很大tovarywidelyfromregion/placetoregion/place促进文化的传播topromotethespreadofculture促进交流topromoteexchanges蓬勃发展toflouris

h丰富多彩toberichandcolorful中华民族theChinesenation传统美德traditionalvirtues02语音文字汉字Chinesecharacter单音节singlesyllable上声falling-risingtone去声fallingtone阴平

leveltone阳平risingtone03传统文学四书theFourBooks《大学》TheGreatLearning2《中庸》TheDoctrineoftheMean《论语》TheAnalectsofCon

fucius《孟子》TheMencius《春秋》TheSpringandAutumnAnnals《史记》HistoricalRecords《诗经》TheBooksofSongs/TheBookofOdes《书经》TheBooksofHistory《易经》

TheBookofChanges《礼记》TheBookofRites《孙子兵法》TheArtofWar04优秀民间艺术火药gunpowder印刷术printing造纸术paper-making指南针compass武术martialart功夫kungf

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剧戏剧艺术theatricalart生male(thepositivemalerole)旦female(thepositivefemalerole)净asupportingmalerole丑aclownoranegativerole花脸paintedrole滑稽场面,搞笑小噱头sht

ick滑稽短剧skit京剧人物脸谱PekingOperaMask06节日二十四节气thetwenty-foursolarterms春节theSpringFestival元宵节theLanternFestival3清明节theTomb-sweepingDay端午节the

DragonBoatFestival中秋节theMoonFestival/theMid-AutumnDay重阳节theDoubleNinthDay/theAgedDay天干heavenlystem地支earthlybranch阳历sol

arcalendar公历Gregoriancalendar阴历lunarcalendar闰年leapyear07平安健康尊敬老人torespecttheelderly赡养父母tosupport/takecareofparents继承toinherit后人latergener

ation强身健体toimprovethephysicalhealth;tostrengthenthebody益寿延年toprolonglife保佑平安tokeepsb.safe象征意义symbolicmeaning象征好运和

祝福tosymbolizegoodluckandblessings08其它重要文化遗产majorculturalheritage中国画traditionalChinesepainting书法calligraphy水墨画

Chinesebrushpainting/inkandwashpainting工笔traditionalChineserealisticpainting民间传说folklores寓言fable传说legend神话mythology赋诗inscribeapoem对对联matchinganantith

eticalcouplet中华文明Chinesecivilization文明摇篮cradleofcivilization华夏祖先theChineseancestors朝廷使者royalcourtenvoy文人menofletters雅士refi

nedscholars文物culturalrelics